贵阳市第三十八中学2022-2022学年度第一学期十一月月考高二英语试题【试卷说明】考试范围：Unit4-5,Book5考试时间：120分钟第I卷（共65分）第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听小面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimewillthemanbearriving?A.At6:20.B.At7:00.C.At7:20.2.Howistheweathernow?A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.3.WhatdoweknowaboutAlice’slaptop?A.It’sbroken.B.It’sveryslow.C.Itworksverywell.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Atalaundry.C.Ataclothingstore.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Howtoloseweight.B.Wheretohavedinner.C.Whatthemaniseating.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话获或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howfarcanthewomanruninanhourontherunningmachine?A.Aboutfivekilometers.B.Abouteightkilometers.C.Abouttenkilometers.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Clubworkerandcustomer.B.Coachandathlete.C.Co-workers.-10-\n听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howmanypeoplewillhavedinnertogetherintheroom?A.12.B.14.C.16.9.Whydidthewomangettotherestaurantearly?A.Toorderfoodfirst.B.Towaitforatable.C.Toarrangetheroom.听第8段材料，回答第10、12题。10.WheredidLindahavedinnerlastnight?A.Inahotel.B.Inalocalrestaurant.C.Inherfriend’shouse.11.WhatdidLindadolastnightforthefirsttime?A.SheaterealChinesefood.B.Shelearnedhowtousechopsticks.C.SheexperiencedAmericandiningculture.12.WhatdidLindathinkofthetraditionoffoodsharing?A.Shethoughtitwasstrange.B.Shereallyappreciatedit.C.Shecouldn’tstandit.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingto?A.Afriend.B.Astranger.C.Atourguide.14.WhattimedoesLine6stoprunningeverynight?A.At10:30.B.At10:45.C.At11:45.15.HowwillthewomangototheMHotel?A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bysubway.16.Whenistheconversationprobablytakingplace?A.OnSaturday.B.OnThursday.C.OnTuesday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthetopnewsstory?A.Ananimalwasmissing.B.Thereisathiefatthezoo.C.Theschoolyearchanges.-10-\n18.WhoisLacy?A.Aschooldirector.B.Azookeeper.C.Amonkey.19.HowdoesthespeakerdescribeLacy?A.Sheiscrazy.B.Sheisdangerous.C.Sheisprobablyscared.20.Whendidtheschoolyearfinishbefore?A.InearlyJune.B.Inmid-June.C.InlateJune.第二部分阅读理解（共4篇，每小题2分，满分30分）第一节阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATherewasaman.Hehadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnhowtojudgethings,soheletthemgoandlookatapeartreethatwasfaraway.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,theyoungestsoninfall.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribewhattheyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasugly,bentandweak.Thesecondsonsaidno-----itwascoveredwithgreenbuds（新芽）andfullofhope.Thethirdsonsaiditwasfilledwithblossomsandtheysmeltsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastsondisagreedwithallofthem,hesaiditwasripeandfulloffruit,lifeandfulfillment.Themanthensaidtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyeachhadseenbutonlyoneseasoninthetree’slife.Hetoldthemthattheycannotjudgeatreeorapersonbyonlyoneseason,andthattheessenceofwhotheyare-----thepleasure,thejoyandlovefromthatlife---canonlybemeasuredattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.Ifyougiveupwhenitiswinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,thebeautyofyoursummer,thefulfillmentofyourfall.Don’tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoyofalltherest.21.Whendidtheyoungestsongotoobservethepeartree?-10-\nA.InspringB.InautumnC.InsummerD.Inwinter21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blossoms”inthethirdparagraph?A.ColorfulflowersB.WeaktreesC.GreenbudsD.Ripefruit22.What’smainlydiscussedinthetext?A.Don’tjudgesomethingonlybyoneside.B.Autumnistheharvestseasoninayear.C.Nevergiveupuntilyougetsuccess.D.Springisthebesttimetodotheyear’swork.BAmericanteenagersaredrivinglessthaneverbefore.SurveysofAmericanteenagersshowthatAmericanyoungpeoplepreferchattingwiththeirfriendsonlineorplayinggamesontheInternettodrivingaroundintheircars.Forteenagersinthe50sand60softhe20thcentury,theyhadtohaveacaratanearlyagetoshowtheywerecool.Today,manyteenagershavetochoosebetweenacarandthelatestsmartphones.Withgasgoingup,cardrivingisbecomingmoreexpensive.Foralmosthalfofthepeoplebetween18and26,surfingtheInternetismoreimportantthanowingacar.YoungadultstodaymeettheirfriendsjustthroughFacebookandchat,swapphotosandplaygamestogether.Thegoldenageofthe50sand60softhe20thcenturywhenteenagersdrovearoundjustforfunisgone.Inthosedaysashinynewcarwassomethingtoboastabout.Itshowedwhoyouwere.In1978abouthalfofall16-year-oldsgottheirdrivers’licenses（驾驶执照）assoonastheyhadreachedthatage.In2022thefiguredroppedtoonly30%.Todaydrivingisnotasmuchfunasitwasinthe50sand60softhe20thcentury.Inthegoldenagecarsmeanteverythingforyoungpeople.Anotherreasonwhyteenagersdrivelessmaybestricterdrivingtestsandthefactthat16-year-oldsmustdrivewithexperienceddriversover21.AstudyalsoshowsthatAmericansofallageshavereducedcaruse,mostlybecausehighgasprices.23.Whydidteenagersinthe50sand60shavetobuyacar?-10-\nA.Togotravelingwiththeirfamilies.B.Toplaygameswiththeirfriends.C.Tohavemoretalkswiththeirfriends.D.Tobecomecoolandenjoythemselves.25.Whatmakestoday’sAmericancarsalesfalldownaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Highgasprices.B.Strictdrivingtests.C.Heavytraffic.D.Lackoffashionstyles.26.ThetextisorganizedbycomparingthedifferentneedsbetweenAmericanteenagersinthe50sand60softhe20thcenturyand__________.A.Americanteenagersin1978B.16-year-oldsinAsiaC.Today’steenagersinAmericaD.middle-agedAsiansCMarcoPolowasborninItalyin1254.Whenhewas17yearsold,hetraveledacrossEuropeandAsiawithhisfather,whowantedtodotradewiththeChinese.Eventually,theyarrivedinBeijing.Atthattime,ChinawasruledbytheYuanDynastyEmperor,KublaiKhan.KublaiKhanwelcomedMarcoandhisfather.HewasveryhappytomeettwoforeignersandwantedtolearnallaboutEurope.MarcoandhisfatherwereguestsattheEmperor’sPalace.AlthoughMarcowasyoung,hewasverycleverandcouldalreadyspeakfourlanguages.Theemperorwasimpressedbyhimandtheybecamefriends.HeaskedMarcotoserveinhiscourtandsenthimtodomanyimportanttasksacrossthecountry.In1291,after17yearsofservicetotheEmperor,MarcoreturnedtoItaly.Hewasnowaverywealthyman.Notlongafterhisreturn,alocalwarbrokeoutnearhistown.Duringthewar,Marcowasthecaptainofawarshipbutwascaughtbytheenemyandputintoprison.However,MarcowasluckyenoughtomeetanotherprisonerwhoenjoyedlisteningtohisstoriesaboutChina.TheprisonerwasanauthorandhetookdictationwhileMarcotoldallhisstoriestohim.TheprisonerthenwrotethestoriesinabookcalledTheDescriptionoftheWorld,whichbecameoneofthebest-sellingbooksinEurope.Althoughpeopleenjoyedreadinghisbook,manyofthemthoughtthatMarco’s-10-\nstoriesaboutChinaweretoofantastictobetrue.ButMarcoalwaysstoodbyhistales.WhenMarcowasaskedthequestion,“Wasitalltrue?”,towhichhereplied,“IihaveonlytoldahalfofwhatIsaw!”27.HowlongdidMarcoPoloservetheEmperor?A.34yearsoldB.17yearsoldC.27yearsoldD.37yearsold28.WhowrotethestoriesinabooknamedTheEmperoroftheWorld?A.MarcoPoloB.KublaiKhanC.AprisonerD.Acaptain29.WhatdidpeoplethinkofMarco’sstoriesatfirst?A.OldandoutdatedB.EnjoyablebuthorribleB.LongandboringD.Interestingbutbelievable30.Thegenre（体裁）ofthetextbelongstoa(n)_______.A.StoryB.advertisementC.dramaD.newspaper第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡内将相应的大写字母涂黑。其中有一项为多余选项。Ifyouwanttoleadahealthylife,youshouldtakecareofyourbodyandmanagechoicesinourdailylife.Ourbodywilltakeusthroughthevariousphasesoflife.31DrinkproperwaterWaterisveryessentialforourbodytofunction.Itismuchneededinourbodyasitcarriesoutourbodyfunctions:removewasteandcarriesnutrientsandoxygenaroundourbody.Weshouldtakeappropriatewatereveryday.32EatkindsoffruitHealthyeatingisamusttohaveahealthylifestyle.Eatingfruitbenefitsourbodywithvitaminsandmaterials.33Inordertoleadahealthylife,onemusteatfruiteveryday.Regularexercise34Exercisingincreasesthelifespan,lowerstheriskofdiseasesandhelpsinweightloss.Increaseofphysicalactivitywillleadustoahealthylife.Enoughsleep-10-\nStepisamustforourbodyforahealthylifeasourbodyneedsrestafteradayofhardwork.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,youmaytendtoeatmore.Youmayalsofaceearlieraginganddarkcirclesbeneathyoureyes.Sotrytoavoidtheseproblems,pleasegetenoughsleep.QuitsmokingtocutdownunhealthyrisksSmokingisnotgoodforhealth,asitmayleadtolungcancer,aheartattackandsoon.Healthriskscannotbedecreasedevenbysmokinglightcigarettes.35A.Aboveall,getclosetonature.B.Toenjoyahealthylife,quitsmoking.C.Hereareafewtipstoleadahealthylife.D.Havingabalanceddietisgoodforourhealth.E.Drinkingmorewaterhelpsinlosingweight,too.F.Exercisingdailybringsgreatbenefitstoourbody.G.Forexample,orangesgivemorebenefitsthanvitaminCpills.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasoncealonelygirlwholonged（渴求）somuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall36.Shecaredthemwithloveandthebirds37.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltgreat38forthebirds.Onedaythegirlleftthecagedooropen.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirds39fromthecage.Thegirlwasso40thathewouldflyaway.As41flewclose,shegraspedhimwidely.Herheartfeltgladatersuccessin42him.Suddenlyshefeltthebirdgolimp(无力的）.Sheopened43andstaredinhorroratthedeadbird.Herdesperatelovehadkilledhim.Shenoticedtheotherbird44backandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedfor45.Heneededtosoarintotheclear,bluesky.Sheliftedhimfromthecagelightlyand46threwhimintotheair.Thebirdcircledonce,-10-\ntwice,threetimes...Thegirlwatchedhappilyatthebird’senjoyment.Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.Shewantedthebirdtobefree47happy.However,thebirdflew48andlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestmelodythatshehadnever49.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootight;thebestwayto50istogiveitWINGS!36.A.basketB.boxA.cageB.garden37.A.grewstrongA.becamequietB.grewweakC.becamesmall38.A.angerA.loveB.pityC.sorrow39.A.felldownA.walkedB.jumpedoutC.flew40.A.movedA.frightenedB.encouragedC.excited41.A.thesmallerA.heB.theotherC.she42.A.feedingB.killingC.touchingD.catching43.A.herhandB.thedoorC.hereyesD.thecage44.A.movingB.actingC.drinkingD.singing45.A.loveB.foodC.freedomD.rest46.A.coldlyB.wildlyC.angrilyD.softly47.A.andB.butC.orD.so48.A.fartherB.aboutC.closerD.away49.A.caredB.foundC.watchedD.heard50.A.stoploveB.KeeploveC.believeloveD.refuselove第II卷（共35分）第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节语篇型语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。（注意：每空不多于2个单词，有的单词形式无需改变）ItisZhouYnag’sfirstdayattheofficeofapopularnewspaper.Heisexcited-10-\nandeagertogooutonastoryonhisown,buthecan’tbecauseheisn’t_____51____(experience)enough.Hisnewboss,HuXin,istellinghim___52__tobeagoodreporter.Tobeagoodreporter,oneneedstobecurious,whichenablesonetoaskmanyquestionsandacquirealltheinformationheneedstoknow.Besides,_____53_____isimportantforareportertohaveagood“nose”____54___astory,____55____(know)ifsomeoneistellingthetruth.Andwhile_____56_____(interview)people,areporterhastolistentotheanswers__57___(careful)becausehehastolistentothe___58_____(detail)factsandpreparethenextquestion_____59__(depend)onwhatpeoplesay.Ifpossible,areportercanrecordtheinterviewincasehe__60___(accuse)ofprintinglies.第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，；每小题1分，满分10分）以下短文标有题号的每一行中都有一处错误，每处错误均已标出。请按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：多词处已经划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线（、）划掉。该行缺一个词：该词处已经加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：错词处已经划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。DearLiHua,IamahighschoolstudentintheUK.IhavejustreadyoursarticleaboutyourexperiencesintheUK.Iwouldlike∧beyourpenfriend.Firstofall,letmeintroducemyselftoyou.MynameareDanielAdams.IamstudyatSouthamptonHighnow.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishliterature.Iaminterestinginreadingnovels.I’vereadalltheHarryPorterbook.Attheweekend,IlikeplayingfootballandsurfingtheInternet.Ididn’trealizedhowdifferentChinesehighschool.IwaspreparingtotraveltoChinawithmyparentsnextthesummer.WouldyoupleasebemyguideifItraveltoyourcity?Bestwishes!DanielAdams第二节书面表达（满分15分）-10-\n急救知识在我们日常生活中发挥着重要作用，适当的急救处理可以缓解病人的痛苦，甚至挽救一个人的生命。请根据以下关于骨折的紧急处理知识，写一篇英语短文。1.一旦有人骨折(fracture)，先检查病人有没有流血，如果有，必须先止血。情况严重时要即使拨打120；2.然后仔细检查骨折部位，看是否有骨裂(fracturebones)现象，如果有，不要随便动病人的骨折部位；3.接下来用绷带将骨折部位固定不动。记住一定要细心，动作要轻柔。【写作要求】短文的开头已经给出，不计入总句数。Firstaidisveryimportantforusinourdailylife.Solearningsomefirstaidmeasuresisnecessary.Forexample,ifsomeonebreakshisbones,whatshouldwedo?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________提示词汇：1.Stopbleeding;2.receiveseriousinjury;3.lookforanysignsoffracturedbones;4.keepthewoundedpartofthebodyasstillastheycan.5.usebandagesaboveandbelowthefracturedbone.6.handlefracturedboneswithcare-10-
