福建省惠安惠南中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题（总分150分考试时间120分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.2.Whattimewillthefilmbegin?A.At7:20.B.At7:15.C.At7:003.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.ShewillphoneJenny.B.Shewillsaysorrytotheman.C.Shewon’tsaysorrytoJenny.4.Whywasthemanupset?A.Hehurthisstudentbadly.B.Hisstudentdidn’ttrusthim.C.Hisstudenthetrustedmadehimsad.5.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.HeiswaitingforJane.B.Heispreparingfortheexam.C.Hedoesn’tliketogotothereadingroom.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Atwhattimeistheplanesupposedtoleave?A.10:00B.10:20C.10:307.Atwhichgatewillthespeakersboard?A.Gate5.B.Gate3.C.Gate2.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatisMichaeldoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Preparingdinner.C.Doinghishomework.9.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?13\nA.Recordingtheprogram.B.AskingJaneforhelp.C.Takingashowernow.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What’sthematterwiththeman’smother?A.Sheistoooldtoreceiveanoperation.B.Shereceivedanoperation.C.Shehadanaccidenttheotherday.11.Whenwillthemanreturntowork?A.Inatleastoneweek.B.Inatleasttwoweeks.C.Inatleastamonth..12.Whyisthemanunwillingtohiresomeonetolookafterhismother?A.Hecan’taffordthat.B.Hewantsthewomantohelp.C.Heisstillworriedabouther.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Ateacher.B.AdriverC.Aneditor.14.Whydidthewomanchangeherjob?A.Shedidn’tgetahighsalary.B.Shewantedtoworkinherhusband’scompany.C.Herworkplacewastoofarfromhernewhouse.15.Whatdoesthemanwanttoputinthenewspaper?A.Ahouse-seekingadvertisement.B.Ahouse-sellingadvertisement.C.Ahouse-rentingadvertisement.16.Whereisthemanmoving?A.England.B.America.C.Finland.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoestheresearchfocuson?A.Thewaystotextamessage.B.Themethodsoflearningeffectively(有效地).C.Theeffectsofsocialmediaonlearning.18.Whathappenedtothestudentsnotusingtheirmobilephonesinclass?A.Theybecamebored.B.Theygothigherscores.C.Theywerebehindthetimes.13\n19.Whatistheteachers’biggestchallenge?A.Tokeepstudentsworking.B.Tocheckstudents’messages.C.Tokeepstudentsenergetic.20.Whatresultwillthestudentshavewhenusingtheirmobilephonesinclass?A.Theywillbephysicalabsent.B.Theywillbementally（精神上地)absent.C.Theywillbelessactive.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMakeafive-minutefilmandwin!Doyoulovethesummerholidaysbuthatebeingbored?Thenwhydon’tyouentertheFilmStreetSummerShortsCompetitionbymakingashortfilmthissummerwithyourfamilyandfriends?WhatyouhavetodoToenterthecompetition,youhavetomakeashortfilmthatisaround5minuteslong(Itcanbeshorterbutnotlonger!)onadigitalcamera,ormobilephone.AwardsThebestshortfilmenteredintoourcompetitionwillbeshowninFilmStreet’sCinemaandyou’llwinaCineworldCinemaspass(通过卡)foryourselfandthreemoreforothermembersofyourfilmcrew(电影摄制组).IfyouhaveaCineworldCinemaspass,youcanwatchasmanyfilmsasyoulikeforayear,forfree,atanyCineworldCinema!Rules◆Wecan’tshowfilmsthattellothersabouteitheryour,oranyotherkids’,nameoraddress.◆Wecan’tshowfilmsthathurt,harmorinsult(侮辱)otherpeople.◆Wecan’tshowfilmsthathavebadlanguage.CopyrightChecklist(版权清单)Gettingpermission(许可)tousesomeoneelse’sworkinyourfilmcanbeexpensive,socheckyourfilmtomakesurethat:◆Yourfilmisoriginalandyouhaven’tcopiedsomeoneelse.◆Therearenoscenesofbranding(商标)onshopsigns,books,magazinesor13\nCDs.◆Therearenoscenesofsomeoneelse’sartwork.AddressandDatePostyourfinishedfilmontape,CDorDVDbyMonday,October1st,2022to:FilmStreetSummerShortsCompetitionFirstLightMoviesUnit6,ThirdFloor,TheBond180-182FazeleyStreetBirminghamB55SESowhat’sstoppingyou?StartmakingyourFilmStreetSummerShortnow!21.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?A.Children.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Actors.22.HowmanyCineworldCinemaspasseswillthewinnerofthecompetitionbeawardedinall?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.23.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanlearnthat_____.A.thewinner’sshortfilmcanbeshowninanycinemaB.thecompetitionisheldbyCineworldCinemasC.thewinnercanwatchfilmsforfreeforoneyearatanyCineworldCinemaD.thewinnerwillbepaidforhisshortfilmBThreehighstudentsbecomeheroesaftertheiractofsavingababy’slife.AndrewWillis,15,hisbrotherChris,13,andfriendReeceGalea,14,werewalkingalongSwallowDriveontheirwaytoschoolonMay23,whenNichollePriceranoutofherhouse,shoutingforhelp.Hersix-month-oldsonCoreyhadswallowed(吞下)anearring（耳环）andtheyoungmothercouldn’tringforhelpbecausesomethingwaswrongwithherphone.ThethreeteenagersrushedtotheaidofMsPrice,calledanambulance(救护车),calmedherdownandwaitedwithheruntiltheambulancearrivedbeforeheadingtoschool.MsPrice,CoreyandhisgrandmotherJoyceFinnievisitedtheschoollastThursdaytothanktheboysfortheirkindaction.“It’sgoodtoknowthattherearestillsomegoodpeoplewhowillstopandhelp,”MsPricesaid.“WhileIwasshouting13\nforhelp,awomanwalkingherdogwentstraightpast,withoutstopping.Idon’tknowwhatwouldhavehappenediftheseboyshadnotstopped.”Theteenagerswereshockedattheattentiontheyreceivedatschoolfortheirheroicactbutadmittedthattheincidentwasnerve-racking(刺激神经的).“Weheardhershoutingsoweknewsomethingwasn’tright,”Andrewsaid,“Wethoughtsomeonehaddied.Itwasscary（惊慌的）butwejustdidwhatwehadtodo.”Justasproudastheboys’parentsistheirprincipal,TimMcCallum.Aftertwodaysinhospital,Coreyhasnowfullyrecovered.“He’sgottwonewteethtoshow,”MsPricesaid.“Ihavetokeepaclosereyeonhim.He’sintoeverythingnowandgrabswhateverhefindstoputitstraightintohismouth.”24.Thethreehighstudentswere_____whenawomanranoutofherhouseshoutingforhelp.A.playingnearthehouseB.walkingtheirdogsnearbyC.ontheirwaytoschoolD.ontheirwaybackfromschool25.MsPricespokeofawomanwalkingherdogwithoutstoppingtoshow_____.A.howdangerousthecasewasB.howbravethethreeboyswereC.howcleverthethreeboyswereD.whythethreeteenagers’actionwasheroic26.Theunderlinedsentenceinthe5thparagraphprobablymeans“_____”.A.theydidn’texpecttheywouldbegivensomuchpraiseB.theyfeltexcitedtohavebecomesofamousaftertheincidentC.theyweresupposedtoreceivesomanyprizesfortheirgooddeedD.theywereproudoftheattentiontheyreceivedatschoolfortheirheroicdeed27.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowababywassavedafterswallowinganearringB.WhythemothershoutedforhelpC.Babylifesaved:teenageheroesearnhighpraiseD.Amothercametoschooltothank3teenagersCAccordingtotheOxfordEnglishDictionary，theterm“couchpotato”firstappearedinprintinaDecember1979editionoftheLosAngelesTimes.Sincethen，ithasbecomeafamiliartermforapersonwhospendsalotoftimesitting，andlittle13\ntimeexercising.Althoughtheredoesnotseemtobeanyparticularreasonwhytheterm“couchpotato”isusedratherthan“couchtomato”，apersonmaybecomea“couchpotato”becauselivingthiswayissaidtomakeyouroundlikeapotato.Thetermisalsosaidtohavesomethingtodowiththeconnectionofpotatoeswithhighcalorie(卡路里)foodlikepotatochips.Peoplenowwouldsay“couchpotato”whenevertheytalkaboutoverweightandobesity(肥胖)．Indeed,“couchpotatoes”arebelievedtoriskheartdisease，whichcanbeavoidedbyregularexercise.Itistruethattechnologyandmodernlifeingeneralmakesussick，fat，lazyandphysically/mentallysoft.Themoretimepeoplespendusingtechnology，particularlytelevisionsandcomputers，thelesstimetheywillspendbeingphysicallyactive.“Couchpotato”kidsareaparticularconcern(关心的事).Mediareportsrepeatedlyclaimthatchildrentodayarefatterthantheireldergenerations，butlessathletically（运动地）skilled，lessinterestedinphysicalactivityandmoreaddicted(上瘾的)to“junkfood”andtechnologysuchastelevisionandcomputers.Themessageisclear：today'schildrenarefatbecausetheyarelazyandeattoomuch.Moreover，becausetechnologyisbecomingmoresophisticated(复杂的)，childrenarelessabletoresist(抵抗，忍得住)technology'sattraction，andaremorelikelytospendmoretimeusingtechnology，lesstimedoingphysicalactivityand，therefore，morelikelytobefat.28．Thefirstparagraphismainlytalkingabout．A．why“couchpotato”isusedasaterm(专门词语)forapersonB．when“couchpotato”isusedasatermforapersonC．how“couchpotato”isdifferentfrom“couchtomato”D．whatkindofpersonlookslikeapotato29．Thedevelopmentoftechnologyalsomakesussickbecausebyusingtechnology.A．wearemorelikelytoriskheartdiseaseinmodernlifeB．wespendlesstimedoingexerciseC．weneedn'tdomanythingsbyourselvesanymoreD．wespendallourtimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames30．It'skids'thatpeopleareparticularlyconcernedabout.A．foodB．studyC．healthD．hobby31．Accordingtothepassage，theauthormaysuggestthat．13\nA．scientistsshouldstoptheirresearchintotechnologyB．parentsshouldtakebettercareoftheirchildrenC．kidsshouldbestoppedfromusingnewtechnologyD．peopleshouldspendlesstimeusingtechnologyDOctober31stisHalloweenwhenchildrenintheUKdressupasghosts,witches(巫婆)andallkindsofmysterious,wonderfulbutveryscarycreaturesandgo“trickortreating”.Theyvisittheirneighborsandshowofftheircostumesandinreturnaregivengoodies(糖果).IfchildrenknockonyourdooronHalloween,youshouldbereadywithtreats(usuallysweetsorchocolate)forthem.Ifyoudon’thandoveratreat,theymightplayatrickonyou,likesaying“Boo!”totrytoscareyouorplaysomeotherkindofharmlesstricks.Buttheinnocence(天真无邪)ofHalloweencouldbeonthewane.Policedepartmentsaroundthecountrysaythere’sbeenasharpriseinanti-social（危害社会的）behaviorlinkedtothetraditionaldoor-to-doorHalloweencalls.InSurreyChiefInspectorStribblehillsaid,“ThewaypeoplecelebrateHalloweenhasbeensteadily(稳定地)changingoverthelastfewyears.Ithink‘trickortreating’hasbecomemoreaggressive.Itusedtobepullingahorriblefaceorsomethingequallyharmless,butmoreandmoreyoungstersaredoingthingslikethrowingeggsorflour,andthatcanbeveryfrightening,particularlyfortheelderlyandtheyouth.”Thisyear,however,there’sbeenachange.Agroupofteenagerswhowere“trickortreating”inBristolnoticedahouseonfire.Theybrokeinthroughawindowandsaw33-year-oldMikeStarrunconscious(失去知觉的)onthefloor.Theydraggedhimoutandhelpedhimtohospital.Oneoftheboys’motherssaid,“I’mreallyproudofthemall.”Soitseemsakinder,gentlerHalloweenmightbecomingforusallfromnowon.32.Theunderlinedphrase“onthewane”inthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeans_____.A.onthewayB.ontheincreaseC.becominglessorweakerD.becomingmorepopular33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?13\nA.Generally,childrencelebrateHalloween.B.Halloweentreatsaregiftslikesweetsandchocolate.C.Thewaychildrengo“trickortreating”haschangedsuddenlyinthelastfewyears.D.AgroupofteenageboysrescuedMikeStarronHalloween.34.Bywritingthefifthparagraph,thewriterreallywantedto_____.A.saythatMikeStarrwasindangerwhenthehousewasonfireB.criticizethepolicefortheirwrongviewstowardsthechildrenC.expressthatthechildrenarelikelytohaveakinder,gentlerHalloweeninfutureD.showthattheparentswereproudofthechildrenallthetime35.Whatisthemainideaofparagraphs(段)1-2?A.Thechangingface（面貌）ofHalloweenB.Children’sactivitiesforHalloweenC.Theorigin（起源）ofHalloweenD.WhytocelebrateHalloween第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 36Peopleoftendreamofaperfectholidaywithwhitesands,bluebeachesandsoon.Buttravelingorsometimesevenplanningatripcanbeastress.Herearesometipstomakeyourholidayamemorableone.●Planahead.Thefirstthingyouneedtodoistobesureofwhatyouneedfromthistrip.Doyouwanttoexperiencethelocalcultureorjusthavefunonthosesandybeaches?37●Readupbeforeyougo.38Buyagoodguidebookandreadupontheculture,history,localattractionsoftheplace.YoucanreadthelocalpublicationsonlineorsurftheNetformoreinformation.Themoreyouknow,thebetteryoucanenjoytheplaceanditstraditions.●Pack（打包）lightandright.Packonlytheimportantthings.39Aheavyluggagemaysometimesinfluenceyourholidayspirit.Carryclothesthatarecomfortableandrightfortheseason.Asmuchaspossibletrytoputeverythingyouneedinasinglecarry-onbag.●40.Unreasonable（不合理的）expectationscanleadtounwantedstress,so13\nenjoytheholidaybymanagingwhatyoucanwiththetimeyouhave.Enjoyeachmoment,whethergoodorbad.A.Alwaysbookyourstay.B.Haverealistic（现实的）expectations.C.HowtoplanforaperfectholidayD.Avoidcarryingunnecessarythingsaround.E.Planyourtripaccordingtoyourneedsandlikes.F.Prepareyourselfbeforevisitinganunknownholidayplace.G.Allyouneedistogetawayfrombusypeopleandtheworld.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Tellingthetruthisaverygoodhabit.Ifyou41speakthetruth,youcansaveyourselffromalotof42!Hereisastoryofamanwhodidalotof43things,buthispromisetotellthetruth_44_him.Onceamancametoaprophet（预言家）andsaid,“Oh,prophet,Ihavemanybad45.WhichoneofthemshouldI46first？”Theprophetsaid,“Giveuptelling47firstandalwaysspeakthetruth.”Themanpromisedtodosoandwenthome.Atnightthemanwasabouttogoouttosteal.Beforesettingout,hethoughtforamomentaboutthe48hemadewiththeprophet.“49tomorrowtheprophetasksmewhereIhavebeen,whatshallIsay？ShallIsaythatIwentout50？No,Icannotsaythat.ButnorcanIlie.IfItellthetruth,51willstarthatingmeandcallmeathief.Iwouldbe52forstealing.”Sotheman53nottostealthatnight,andgaveupthisbadhabit.Nextday,he54drinkingwine.Whenhewasabouttodoso,hesaidtohimself,“WhatshallIsaytotheprophetifheasksmewhatIdidduringtheday？Icannottellalie,andifIspeakthetruthpeoplewill55me,becauseaMuslimisnot56todrinkwine.”Andsohegaveupthe57ofdrinkingwine.Inthisway,58themanthoughtofdoingsomethingbad,he59hispromisetotellthetruth.Onebyone,hegaveupallhisbadhabitsandbecameavery60person.41.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.sometimesD.never42.A.timeB.moneyC.troubleD.energy43.A.greatB.badC.strangeD.good13\n44.A.educatedB.botheredC.testedD.saved45.A.habitsB.friendsC.purposesD.collections46.A.takeinB.bringbackC.giveupD.dependon47.A.storiesB.truthsC.reasonsD.lies48.A.planB.secretC.promiseD.mistake49.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.SinceD.If50.A.stealingB.drinkingC.walkingD.dancing51.A.noneB.someoneC.anyoneD.everyone52.A.controlledB.admiredC.punishedD.killed53.A.refusedB.triedC.decidedD.agreed54.A.talkedaboutB.feltlikeC.adaptedto(适应)D.brokedown55.A.understandB.likeC.hateD.respect56.A.allowedB.encouragedC.invitedD.advised57.A.chanceB.disadvantageC.adventure（冒险）D.idea58.A.whereverB.wheneverC.whateverD.however59.A.forgotB.doubtedC.regrettedD.remembered60.A.goodB.attractiveC.practical(实际的)D.generous(慷慨的)第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’sfirstmannedspaceship,61._______(call)ShenzhouV,liftedoffat9a.m.onWednesday,October15th,2022.ChineseastronautYangLiwei,62._______waschosenfromsomanypilots,becamethefirstChinesetogotothespace.Thelaunchwas63._________success.Whenthespaceshipwasliftingoff,Yang64._________(feel)thehighgravityandgotafeelingofsoaringintotheskywhenthespaceshipseparatedfromtherocket.Duringtheflight,thespaceshipcircledtheearth14timesandYanghadseveraltasks65.________(complete),includingspeakingwiththepeopleontheearthandsleeping.YangalsoshowedtheflagsofChinaandtheUnitedNations,expressingthe66.__________(wish)ofChinesetoexplorethespacepeacefully.At6:23a.m.of16th,thespaceshiplet67._______theparachuteandafterwardsYanglandedinInnerMongolia68._________(safe).Thehelicopterflewto69.________helandedtocollecthim.MillionsofpeoplealloverChinawerewatchingTVwhenthespaceshiplanded.Yangsmiledandwavedtothecrowds70.__________(wait)forhimwhenheclimbedoutofthespaceship.61.____________62.___________63._____________64._____________65.___________13\n66.__________67.___________68.___________69.___________70.____________第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节根据句子意思填入正确的词，使句子完整。(每小题1分，共10分)71.我喜欢游泳胜过跑步。I_________swimming________running.72.我们的职责就是好好学习那就是我想要说的话。Ourduty/responsibilityistostudyhard.That’s__________Iwanttosay.73.我们将于2022年7月毕业于惠南中学。Wewill____________________HuinanmiddleschoolinJuly,2022.74.他想上大学的想法得到父母亲的支持。Hisideatogotocollegehas__________________fromhisparents.75.我们应该准备好迎接未来的挑战。Weshouldbereadyto________the_________ofthefuture.76.Tom太晚起床了，以至于他错过第一班车。Tomgotup_________late_________hemissedthefirstbus.77.你离开教室前必须确保灯被关了。Youmust_________________thatthelightsareswitchedoffbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.78.我认为他这样做是有意的，这不可能是意外。Ithinkhedidthis__________________.Hecan’tdoitbyaccident.79.我正要接电话这时电话停了。Iwas________________answerthetelephone________itstopped.80.我们学校下周将有一个英语讲座。There___________________beanEnglishlectureinourschoolnextweek.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友Jenny的来信。在信中说：由于刚进入高中还不能适应新环境，她不知道如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。请你回信，内容如下：1.向Jenny表示安慰；2.针对他的问题提出以下建议：⑴放学后邀请同学一起参加活动；⑵遇到困难时，互相帮助；(3)对他人友好，理解他人；3.结束语；注意：13\n1.词数100左右；2.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。3.参考词汇：adaptto适应DearJenny,Iamreallysorrytohearthat____________________________________YoursLihua13\n惠南中学2022年秋季期中考答案高一英语第一部分听力1-5.CACCB6-10.ABCAB11-15.ACCCB16-20.ACBAB第二部分阅读21-23ADC24-27CDAC28-31ABCD32-35CCCB36-40CEFDB第三部分41-45ACBDA46-50CDCDA51-55DCCBC56-60ADBDA61.called62.who63.a64.felt65.tocomplete66.wishes67.out68.safely69.where70.waiting第四部分71.preferto72.what73.Graduatefrom74.wonsupport75.meetchallenge76.sothat77.makesure78.bydesign/onpurpose79.abouttowhen80.isgoingto书面表达【参考范文】DearJenny,Iamreallysorrytohearthatyoufeelbadafterenteringthehighschool.Youshouldrememberthatyourclassmatesarealsonewthereandfacingthesameproblem,soyoudon’thavetoworrytoomuchaboutit.Thereisalsosomethingthatyoucandotochangethissituation.First,trytoinvitesomeofyourclassmatestotakepartinsomeactivitiestogetherafterschool.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandeachotherbetterbycommunicatingwithothers.Then,helpotherswhentheyareintrouble,andaskthemtohelpyouwhenyouhavedifficulty.What’smore,remembertobefriendlytoyourclassmatesandunderstandothers.AsfarasIamconcerned,lifeinseniorhighschoolisstressfulbutcolorful.Ibelieveyouwillovercomeallthedifficultiesandmakenewfriendsinthenewschool!Lookforwardtoyourreplysoon.Bestwishes,Yours,LiHu13
