惠南中学2022年秋季期中考试卷高三英语考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音材料仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Havingabirthdayparty.B.Doingsomeexercise.C.GettingLydiaagift.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Helptheman.B.Takeabus.C.Getacamera.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.TellKatetostop.B.CallKate’sfriends.C.StayawayfromKate.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inawineshop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Keepthewindowclosed.B.Gooutforfreshair.C.Turnonthefan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemangoingtodothissummer?12\nA.Teachacourse.B.Repairhishouse.C.Workatahotel.7.Howwillthemanusethemoney?A.Tohireagardener.B.Tobuybooks.C.Topayforaboattrip.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Roommates.9.WhatdoesFrankplantodorightaftergraduation?A.Workasaprogrammer.B.Travelaroundtheworld.C.Starthisownbusiness.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Tobookahotelroom.B.Toaskabouttheroomservice.C.Tomakechangestoareservation.11.Whenwillthewomanarriveatthehotel?A.OnSeptember15.B.OnSeptember16.C.OnSeptember23.12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforherroompernight?A.$179.B.$199.C.$219.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewoman’splanforSaturday?A.Goingshopping.B.Goingcamping.C.Goingboating.14.WherewillthewomanstayinKeswick?A.Inacountryinn.B.Inafive-starhotel.C.Inheraunt’shome.15.WhatwillGordondoovertheweekend?A.Visithisfriends.B.WatchDVDs.C.Jointhewoman.16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofGordon’scomingweekend?A.Relaxed.B.Boring.C.Busy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。12\n17.WhoisWangMing?A.Astudent.B.Anemployer.C.Anengineer.18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecollegejobmarketthisyear?A.It’sunpredictable.B.It’squitestable.C.It’snotoptimistic.19.Whatpercentageofstudentjobseekershavefoundajobbynow?A.20%B.22%.C.50%.20.Whyareengineeringgraduatesmorelikelytoacceptajob?A.Theyneedmoreworkexperience.B.Thesalaryisusuallygood.C.Theirchoiceislimited.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AScheduleaTourUniversityofSouthCarolina（USC)isfamousforitswarmsouthernhospitality（好客）Scheduleavisitandfeelitinperson.Ourwalkingtoursareledbycurrentstudents,calledUniversityAmbassadors,whoarelookingforwardtotellingyouwhatit'sliketoliveandstudyinUSC.OurwalkingtoursrunMondaythroughFridayandmostarearound2hours.TheuniversitywillbeclosedonTuesday,July4,2022inobservanceoftheholiday.Wewelcomeyourvisityearroundandwillbereadyforyou,rainorshine.Pleaserefertothelistbelowtodeterminewhichtourisbestforyouandremembertobookatleasttwoweeksinadvance.12\n21.WhyisUSCclosedtovisitorsonJuly4?A.Toprepareatour.B.Toupdateitswebsite.C.Tocelebratetheholiday.D.Toencourageaself-guidedwalk.22.WhodoesAdmittedStudentDaytarget?A.AUvisitorstoUSC.B.Thoseapplyingforfall2022.C.Independentconsultants.D.Thoseadmittedforfall2022.23.Howcanyoucancelascheduledvisit?A.ByturningtoUniversityAmbassadors.B.ByvisitingUSCVisitorCenter.C.Byemailingcvisits@mailbox,sc.edu.D.Byregisteringonceagain.12\n24.Ifa15-peoplegrouprequestsasummervisit,theyneedto.A.submitGroupVisitinterestFormB.emailvisior@mailbox.sc.eduC.call800-922-9755D.checkoutVirtualTourBDearestdarlinggirl,Todayisthebeginningofthenextstageinyourlife.WeheadofftoyournewhomeatStanford.WheredoIstartintellingyouhowproudIfeeltobecalledMummybyyou?We'velaughedathowyouburstintothisworldwithascowlonyourface,howdeterminedyouhavealwaysbeenrightfromfeeding!yourselftomakingbigdecisionsforyourlife.ThereweredaysduringyourillnessthatIwasn'tsureyouhadthewilltomakeit.Tellingyouthatyouneededtowanttogetbetterwasthehardestandyetthegreatestday.Fromthatdayyoutookresponsibilityanddecidedyouwantedtobeatanorexia（厌食症）．Idon'tthinkI'veeverfeltsoproudofyouaswhenyoucamehometosaythatyouwantedtogotoWestAfricabetweenschoolanduniversity.Youchosetogoalone,andtoraisethemoneyyourself.Youhavesuchstrengthofcharacteranddetermination.Itisattimeshardtobelievethatyouareonly18.Youexperiencedsomethinginthatmonththatfewdareexperienceinalifetime.So,Viv,herearemywordsofwisdomtoyouasyoustartyournextbigadventure.Theworldisabeautifulplacebutoftenafewthingscanmakeitseemdifficult.God'stempleismadeoflove.It'sman'stemplethatisbuiltofstones.Openyourhearttogoodnessandnevereverletnegativepeopleorthoughtstakeholdofyou.AsMinorMyersputit,"Gointotheworldanddowe’ll.Butmoreimportantly,gointotheworldanddogood:'Itistruethatwitheverypassingday,Iwillgrowolderandweaker.AdaymaycomewhenIwillbecomeforgetful.Buteventhen,youwithyourbrightsmile,willlightupmyheart.YoursAlo25.Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraph?A.Shewasonceatroublemaker.B.She'safreshmaninStanford.12\nC.Shereliesonherparentsalot.D.Shewasdefeatedbyanorexia.26.WhydidVivgotoWestAfrica?A.Todowhatothersdarenot.B.Toshowherdetermination.C.Togetmoneyforschoolfees.D.Togoonanadventurebyherself.27.WhatisAlo'sadviceforViv?A.Tobeapositiveandkindperson.B.Toavoidthenegativepartoflife.C.Tobecautiousofcold-heartedpeople.D.Toexplorethebeautyoftheworld.28.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenwritingtheletter?A.Amusedandthankful.B.Pleasedandsatisfied.C.Cheerfulandrelieved.D.Concernedandanxious.CLifemayhaveevolvedonatleastthreeplanetswithinanewlydiscoveredsolarsystem39lightyearsfromEarth.AstronomersattheNASAhavediscoverednolessthansevenroughlyEarth-sizedworldsorbitingadwarfstarinthesystem.Scientistshadpreviouslyidentifiedatinynumberof"exoplanets",whicharebelievedtohavethequalitiesneededtosupportlife.However,thenewsystemcontainsanunprecedented(前所未有)numberofEarth-sized,probablyrockyplanets,andisbeingacknowledgedasan"acceleratedleapforward"inthesearchforextraterrestrial(外星球的)life.Threeofthenewplanetsaresaidtobeparticularlypromisingbecausetheremightexistoceans.ThomasZurbuchen,associateadministratorofNASA,toldapressconferenceinWashington:"ThisgivesusahintthatfindingasecondEarthisnotamatterof'if',but'when'."TheplanetswerediscoveredusingNASA'sSpitzerSpaceTelescope,whichwasabletotrackhowfasteachoftheplanetscrossedthestarTrappist-landcompletedanorbit.Fromthistheresearchteamcalculatedhowfartheplanetswerefromtheirstar,andthereforehowlikelytheyaretobehabitable.NASA'sHubbleSpaceTelescopeisalreadybeingusedtosearchforatmospheresaroundtheplanets.Futuretelescopes,includingtheproposedEuropeanExtremelyLargeTelescopeandtheJamesWebbSpaceTelescope,maybepowerfulenoughto12\ndiscovermarkersoflife,suchasoxygenintheatmospheresofexoplanets.Astronomersbelievetherecouldbeasmanyas40billionpotentiallyhabitableworldsinourgalaxy,theMilkyWay.ProfZurbuchensaidthatnowwasa"gold-rushphase"inthesearchfortheseexoplanets.29.Whatmakesthenewdiscoverysignificant?A.AmplemarkersoflifeB.Thepotentialtosupportlife.C.GreatdistancefromEarth.D.Thesearchforextraterrestriallife.30.Whathelpsexploreatmospheresaroundtheexoplanets?A.SpitzerSpaceTelescope.B.HubbleSpaceTelescope.C.EuropeanExtremelyLargeTelescope.D.JamesWebbSpaceTelescope.31.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext7A.NewSolarSystemFoundB.SecondEarthDiscoveredC.WhytoExploreOuterSpaceD.Gold-RushStagetoComeDWhydowereadpoetry?Firstobviousone:becauseweenjoyit.Theonlyotherreasonisforacademicpurposes,andthat'snotwhythisishere.Manyofusreadpoetrysimplybecauseweoftenfeeldepressedandhopelesslylost,andinpoetryweseehowbeautifulandstrangeeverythingis.Sointhatwaypoetrycalmsouranxiety.Therearemanydifferentkindsofpoems.Theyarenotallcalming.Somepoemsmakemeanxious,angry,scared,andsad,whichiswhyIvaluethem.Asareader,Iwantafullmeal,notjustdessert.Iwantthesweetandthebitter.Often,IreadpoetrywhenI'malreadyrelaxed.Infact,IreadmorewhenI'mnotstressedout.HerearethemainreasonsIrespondtopoetry,asfarasIcantell.Metrical(格律的)poemsareaboutsettinguprulesandthenbendingthem.Usually.thisisdonebysettinguparhythmandthenviolatingitoralmostviolatingit.AndthenreturningtoLtagain.Thissatisfiesmydesirefororderandalsomydesirefor12\ntestingboundaries:Poetryplayswithlanguageandoftenslamswordstogetherinsurprisingways.whichisthrillingthewayfoodcanbewhenthechefhaspairedingredientsyouneverthoughtwouldtastegoodtogetherbutsomehowdo.Manypoemsaredense.Wordsmeantwoorthreethingsatonceandlotsofsuggestionsarepackedbetweenthelines.ThisisintellectuallyinspiringanditallowsmetoreadthesamepoemoverandoveralwaysfindingnewthingsinitAnd,ofcourse,there'sthesubjectmatter.Itinterestsmejustasitwouldifthesamesubjectwasexploredinastoryoressay.Notallpoemsinterestmeinthisway,butthennotallstoriesandessaysdo,either.32.Whatkindofpoemsdoestheauthorprobablyenjoyreading?AAcademicpoems.BValuablepoems.C.Poemsthatcalmreadersdown.DPoemsthatarousefeelings.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParaglaph4referto?A.SettinguparhythmB.Poetry.C.ViolatingrulesD.Rhythm.34.Whydoespoetryappealtotheauthor'?A.Itplayswithwords.BItsoundssurprisingC.Itisrichinmeaning.DItisfilledwithnewideas.35.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Theauthordoesn'tlikealltheessays.B.Readingpoemsrequirespatience.C.Thesubjectcountsalottotheauthor.D.Writingpoemsissimilartocooking.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoWriteProductDescriptionsLikeaProfessionalWheneveryousellanytypeofproduct,youhavetoconvincesomeonewhytheyshouldmakeapurchase.__36Youcanhire8productdescriptionwritingserviceoryoucandealwithityourselfWebelievewritingaconvincingcopyisthekey.12\nHere'showtowriteproductdescriptionslikeaprofessional.●ReadtheBestCopyYoucan'twriteadescriptionuntilyouknowhowexpertsaredoingit.__37．UsingAmazonisanidealmethodtofindthebest-sellersinyourcategory.Ifthey'vereachedthelistofbest-sellersthey'redoingsomethingright●38Normally,thespecificationsprovidedbytheproducergiveyouthebarefactsabouttheproductandnothingelse.__39Asktheproducertotalktoyouabouttheirproduct.Getthefactsfrom8humanandyou'lldiscovertheheartbehindtheproduct.Thisiswhatyouneedtopresenttopotentialcustomers.●CutDown__40.Itdoesn'tmatterifyouproducealongstoryabouthowsmooththematerialsareorhowtheproductiscreatedindetail.It'salwayseasiertocuteverythingdown.Ofcourseitalwaystakespracticetogetthisright.Writingapersuasiveproductdescriptionrequiresalotoftimeandeffort.Multipledraftsareoftenneededtofindthebestwordsforthejob.A.ConsulttheproducerB.BeginthefirstdraftcarefullyC.There'snosoultothesestatisticsD.SpeaktosomeoneyoutrustaboutyourideasE.Lookatyourchosenfieldandfindthebest-sellersF.Don'twritea50-wordproductdescriptionimmediatelyG.Youneedtogetyourproductdescriptionrightinordertodothis第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sometimesyoumeetanordinarypersondoingsomethingextraordinary.OnarecenttripImetNormandGallant.Normandissomeoneyoucouldpassonthestreetand41noticebutheisaveryspecialpersonwho___42recognition.12\nNormlivesinaremoteareafarfromthe_43bighospital,sowhenhiswife__44cancerseveralyearsago,Normwasfacedwithafourhour__45towhereshecouldbetreated.Thatmeantlotsof46formeals,fuel,hotelsandsoon.Butintheendthecancertookhiswife47.Normwasobviously__48byhiswife'spassing,buthewasalsoveryangry,__49herealizedthatotherpeoplewere__50thesamesortsofhardships.Hewantedtodosomethingbuthedidn'twanttogivemoneytothe__51thatsupportcancerresearchbecausehedidn'tknowhowmuchwouldactuallygettotheresearchers.Whathedidwasto52parties.AbouteverythreeweeksonSaturdayevenings,thereisapartyinNorm'sgarage.Thereismusicanddancing,and53duringtheeveningNormtellsaboutafamilywhoarehavingdifficulties54thecostofsupportingacancerpatientundertaking55farfromhome.Thenahoney-pailispassedaroundandthemoney56,everycentofitgoes57tothatfamily.Norm'spersonallosshas58anactofkindnessthathonorsthe59ofthewifehehaslost.Wouldn'titbe_60ifwehadmorepeopleintheworldlikeNormandGallant?Hemakestheworldabetterplace.41.A.oftenB.everC.alwaysD.never42.A.deservesB.dislikesC.avoidsD.achieves43.A.bestB.nearestC.cleanestD.cheapest44.A.discoveredB.curedC.examinedD.developed45.A.flightB.walkC.driveD.wait46.A.troubleB.expenseC.effortsD.preparations47.A.anywayB.somehowC.meanwhileD.instead48.A.impressedB.strickenC.movedD.terrified49.A.ifB.althoughC.beforeD.because50.A.understandingB.questioningC.facingD.settling51.A.doctorsB.familiesC.organizationsD.hospitals52.A.attendB.promoteC.throwD.enjoy12\n53.A.atsomepointB.bythismeansC.forsomereasonD.inthiscase54.A.calculatingB.decreasingC.budgetingD.meeting55.A.researchB.treatmentC.responsibilityD.risk56.A.collectedB.distributedC.savedD.deposited57.A.graduallyB.smoothlyC.directlyD.explicitly58.A.servedasB.resultedfromC.gonethroughD.contributedto59.A.memoryB.recoveryC.cancerD.kindness60.A.interestingB.niceC.preciousD.meaningful第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LittleFreeLibraryisanonprofitorganizationthatinspiresaloveforreadingandbuildscommunity.Itisalsoreferredto__61neighborhoodbookexchangesaroundtheworldThisisacreativeidea62(think)upbyToddBolandRickBrooksin2022,whichseeks__63(put)smallbookexchangeboxesrightinfrontofahouseoronastreetcomertoofferfreebooksto64___(member)ofthelocalcommunity.Minilibrariesofallshapesandsizesexist,froma65(bright)paintedwoodenhousetoalibrarybasedonDoctorWho'sTARDIS.66makestheideasospecial?Theirwebsitestates:"LittleFreeLibrarieshaveaunique,personaltouchandthereisanunderstandingthatpeoplearesharingtheirfavoritebookswiththeircommunity,Thesearenotjustanyoldbooks__67acarefullyorganizedcollection.Besides,thelibrary68(it)isapieceofneighborhoodart!"ThroughLittleFreeLibraries,millionsofbooks69(exchange)eachyearamongreadersofallagesandbackgrounds.Theyalsoplayanimportantroleinremoteareasby__70(provide)accesstobooksandencouragingaloveforreading.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。12\n增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ilikedcyclingverymuch.Atageoftwelve,myfatherboughtmeabikeasabirthdaygiftsandtaughtmehowtoride.Everytimemyfathertookhimoutforpractice,mylittlebrotherwouldcomealong.Oneday,wewerepracticingwhilesuddenlymybrotherscreamedtohelp.Whenwerushedtohim,wesawasnakewindaroundafrogtightly.Ibegmyfathertosavethefrog.Immediatehepickeditupalongstick,tryingtodrivethesnakeaway.Abouttwominuteslater,thefrogwassetloose,whatmadeussohappy.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校在3月22日“世界水日”来临之际将举办系列活动。请写封邮件给学校英语外教Green，请他为本校学生开设讲座。邮件的内容包括：1．讲座主题：废水处理与利用：2．讲座目的：3．讲座时间及时长。注意：1．词数100左右：2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；DearMr.Green,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.YoursLihua12
