甘肃省民乐县第一中学2022-2022学年高一英语10月月考试题本套试卷由第I卷和第II卷组成。第I卷的答案全部涂到机读卡上,第II卷的答案全部填写到答题卡上。考试时间是120分钟,满分是150分。第I卷:选择题(共四节,满分85分)第一节:单项选择(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。1.Itwasnotlong_____hetoldmethenews.A.thatB.sinceC.beforeD.as2.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe_____tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.A.cameB.comesC.hascomeD.hadcome3.Fromalongtermpointofview,itistimeforustoset_____solvingthisproblem.A.outB.aboutC.BackD.up4.Itisyou_____hewhoaretoblamefortheaccident.A.ratherthanB.lessthanC.morethanD.otherthan5.I’mquitesatisfied,andIprefer_____suchanapartmentratherthan_____one.A.rent,buyB.torent,tobuyC.rent,tobuyD.torent,buy6._____nevertocomeback,herushedoutwithoutlookingback.A.DetermineB.DeterminedC.DeterminingD.Todetermine7.Itisforthisreason________youcan'twearablackjacketattheparty.A.whyB.thatC.whichD.how8.Afteramonththeirfoodsupplies_____.A.giveoutB.giveoffC.giveupD.giveback9.Thatisaninterestingquestion_____.A.answeredB.answerC.toanswerD.answering10.Thebossinsistedthattheman_____hadstolenthemoneyandinsistedthathe-12-_____thecompanyatonce.A.steal,leaveB.steal,hadleftC.hadstolen,hadleftD.hadstolen,leave第二节:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AEverybodyhashisbestfriend,andsodoI.MynameisLily.TodayIwanttotellyousomethingaboutmybestfriend—Gina.Webecamefriendstwoyearsago.Sheisanoutgoingandtalentedgirl.Shelikesvolleyballandplaysiteveryday.Shewinsmanyprizes(奖品)indifferentgames.Infact,I'mquitedifferentfromher.I'mnotastallasher.Ilikemusic.Idon'tlikesports,butsometimessheasksmetogotoplayvolleyballwithher.Shethinksitisgoodformyhealth.I'mmoreseriousandhardworking.Ialwaysgetbettergradesthanshedoes,somaybeIshouldhelphermore.It'snotnecessarytobethesame.IlikeGinabecausesheiskindandshecanmakemelaugh.Wecansharemanythings.Thoughwearenotsimilar,wecareabouteachother.That'sthemostimportantthing.11.WhoisGina?A.Lily'sclassmate.B.Lily'sfriend.C.Lily'scousin.D.Lily'spenfriend.12.WhatdoesLilythinkofherself?A.Sheisserious.B.Sheisoutgoing.C.Sheistalented.D.Sheiskind.13.WhatdoesGinalikedoing?A.StudyingEnglish.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Playingvolleyball.D.Playingbasketball.BSanFranciscoFireEngineToursSanFranciscoWineryTourRunning:February1stthroughApril30thThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewill-12-stopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranciscohastooffer.(Includedinticketsprice)DepartingfromtheCannery:TelltimeuponrequestDuration(时长):2hoursPrice: $90BacktotheFiftiesTourRunning:August16ththroughAugust31stThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco’smostfantasticperiods,the1950s!EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.DepartingfromtheCannery:5:00pmand7:00pmDuration:2hoursPrice:$90SpookyHalloweenTourRunning:October10ththroughOctober31stJoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Authenticfiregear (消防服)isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco.DepartingfromtheCannery:6:30pmand8:30pmDuration:1hourand30minutesPrice:AvailableuponrequestHolidayLightsTourRunning:December6ththroughDecember23rdThisattractivetourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancisco’smostcheerfulholidayscenes.Authenticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit.DepartingfromtheCannery:7:00pmand9:00pmDuration:1hourand30minutesAdvancereservationsrequired.14.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTours?A.GotoTreasureIsland.B.Havefreeicecream.-12-C.Enjoytheholidayscenes.D.VisitthePresidiodistrict.15.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch?A.SanFranciscoWineryTour.B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.C.SpookyHalloweenTour.D.HolidayLightsTour.16.WhenwillyouhavetobeattheCanneryifyouwanttotakeSpookyHalloweenTour?A.Nolaterthan5:00pmB.Nolaterthan7:00pmC.Nolaterthan8:30pmD.Nolaterthan9:00pm17.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour?A.Takesomedrinks.B.Makereservationsaheadoftime.C.Wearwarmclothes.D.Setoffearlyinthemorning.CDoinghomeworknotonlycanhelpchildrenmastertheknowledgetheyhavelearned,butalsocantraintheirabilitiesoffinishingtheworkalone,planningthetimeanddoingtheduties.Butsomechildrendon’tliketocompletethework.Why?Therearesomereasons.Somechildrenfeelitisverydifficulttodotheirhomework,becausetheycan’tunderstandtheirteacherclearly,andcan’tfollowtheirteacher’steachingprocess.Maybethereissomethingwrongwiththeirintelligence.Butsomechildren’sintelligenceisnormal.Theyareevencleverer,buttheydon’tlistentotheteachercarefully.Itishardforthemtositwellandpayattentiontoanything.Itneedstocarryontheattentioncentralized(集中注意力)trainingtohelpthechildren.Somechildrenlovetheirteacherandthentheylikethesubject.Theirinterestdependsontheteacherwhoteachesthem.Soeveryteachershouldbehelpfulandkind.Itcanmakechildrenloveyouandthesubjectyouteach.Sotheycandotheirhomeworkhappily.18.Doinghomeworkcanhelpchildren___________.A.mastertheknowledgeB.traintheirabilitiesC.leannewlessonsD.BothAandB19.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“intelligence”?-12-A.作业B.智商C.思想D.方式20.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thewriterthinks________isveryimportant.A.ateacherB.asubjectC.attentionD.homework21.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Somechildrendon’tliketheirteacher.B.Children’shomeworkisverydifficultC.Whydon’tsomechildrenliketodohomework?D.Whycan’tsomechildrenstudythesubjectswell?DCampingisoneofthemostpopularformsofoutdooractivities.Now,mostpeopleareundertoomuchpressureandlikegoingoutdoorstorelax.Otheractivitieslikehuntingandfishing,areoftenconnectedwithcampingtrips.It’salsoagoodideatospendtimecampingwithyourfamilyduringaholiday.Thatwillhelpyoucreatesomeofthebestmemorieswiththefamily.Herearesomethingsyouhavetoconsiderwhileplanningyourcampingtrip.Thefirstthingthatyouneedtothinkaboutisdecidingthecampingdestination.Formostpeoplewholikecamping,thebestplacetochooseisthespotthattheyhaven’tvisitedbefore.Assoonasyougettoyourdestination,therewillbealotyouwillhavetodo,suchasputtingupyourtent.Ofcourse,foodisanothernecessaryfactortobeconsidered.You’dbettercarrysomeconvenientfoodlikebiscuits,nutsandboiledeggs.Whenallthethingsaredone,funactivitiesshouldbeplanned.It’sagoodchanceforyoutospendtimewithyourfamily.Lotsofopenspaceisperfectwhenyouwanttodosomethingassimpleaslettingyourkidsridetheirbicycles.Ifyourkidsareoldenough,activitieslikefishingandhorse-ridingarealsogoodtochoose.Theseareafewideasabouthavingfuncamping.Onceyougetreadyforit,youdon’tneedtoworryaboutanything.Goaheadandbeahappycamper.22.Whatdopeoplegocampingforaccordingtothepassage?A.FortravelingB.ForfishingC.ForlearningD.Forrelaxing-12-23.Whichplaceisthebestplacetocampaccordingtothewriter?A.placewheretheweatheriswarm.B.placewherethethingsarecheap.C.placethatyou’veevervisited.D.placethatyou’venevervisited.24.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.It’sgoodtocookbyyourselfwhilecampingB.It’sagoodideatocarrysomeconvenientfood.C.Fishingisagoodactivityforkids.D.Campingisn’tgoodforkids.25.Wherecanyoudooutdooractivitiesaccordingtothepassage?A.OntheplaygroundB.IntheforestC.OntheopenspaceD.Bythesea.第三节:七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)(请把26--30题的答案依次涂到机读卡的71--75的位置上)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FiveIdeasforBetterSleepMostpeopleneedabouteighthoursofsleepeachnight.Butmanypeoplehavetroublesleeping.Lackofsleepcanaffectworkperformance,increaseourchancesofgettingsick,andmaybelinkedtoweightgaininsomepeople.Howcanwegetthesleepweneed?Herearesomeideas:26.________You’veprobablynoticedhowmuchrunningaroundlittlekidsdoandhowsoundlythesleep.Physicalactivitycandecreasestressandhelppeoplefeelmorerelaxed.Justdon’tworkouttooclosetobedtimebecauseexercisecanwakeyouup.Avoidalcoholanddrugs.Lotsofpeoplethinkthatalcoholordrugswillmakethemrelaxed,butthat’snotthecase.27._________Theywillmakeapersonwakeupatnight.Saygoodnighttoelectronicdevices.28._________You’dbettermakeyourbedroomatech-freezone,atleastshuteverythingdownanhourormorebeforelightsout.Keepasleeproutine.29.______Creatingasetbedtimeroutinecanimprovetherelaxationeffect.Andyoucanrelaxbyreading,listeningtomusicorspendingtime-12-withapet.Expectagoodnight’ssleep.30._____SayTonight,Iwillsleepwell”severaltimesduringtheday.Thisisaveryeffectivepsychologicalsuggestion.A.Eatenoughfood.B.DoexerciseduringthedayC.Drugsandalcoholdisturbsleep.D.Expertsrecommendusingthebedroomforsleeponly.E.Goingtobedatthesametimeeverynightbenefitssleep.F.Youcanfindsomeonewhocangiveyousuggestionsonhowtosleep.G.Insteadofworryingthatyouwon’tsleep,remindyourselfthatyoucan.第四节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Penguin,ReindeerandFoxweregreatfriends.Oneday,PenguinandReindeer31______alotoffruit,anddecidedtokeepita32______.Ontheway,theymetFox,whosawthemso33______,askedthemwhy.Theytoldhimtheycouldn'tsay,becauseitwasasecret,butFoxaskedthemto34______him,sotheytoldhimaboutthefruit.Whenthey35______atthevillage,Foxforgotabouthispromise,andtoldeveryone.WhenPenguinandReindeer36______totheplacewheretheyhadfoundthefruit,theanimalsofthe37______hadalreadybeenthereandeatenitall.Thatsameday,PenguinandReindeerfound38______placefulloffood,andthesamethinghappenedagaintoFox.39______bythesebetrayals(背叛),theydecidedto40______Foxalesson.ThenextdaytheytoldFoxthattheyhadfoundalakesofullof41______thatnoeffortwasneededto42______them.Foxagaintoldeveryoneinthevillage43______it.Thenextday,Foxcameby,coveredincutsandbruises.Aftertellingalltheanimalsaboutthelakefulloffish,44______,includingeventhepolarbears,hadgonethere45.______,notfindinganything,theyfeltdeceived,andhadgiven46______agoodbeating.Foxlearnedthatkeepingpeople'strustisvery47______andthattogetitinthefirstplaceyouhavetoearnitwithloyaltyandalwayskeepyourword.-12-PenguinandReindeerdevised(设计)anothertrickforFoxbut,48______hewasnolongerabigmouth,hedidnot49______them,andPenguinandReindeerregainedtheirfaithinFox,thus50______him.31.A.tookB.foundC.carriedD.caught32.A.secretB.promiseC.humorD.suggestion33.A.sadB.fatC.happyD.tired34.A.beatB.helpC.punishD.trust35.A.arrivedB.leftC.movedD.drove36.A.returnedB.changedC.visitedD.bought37.A.townB.villageC.cityD.country38.A.otherB.someC.anotherD.any39.A.PleasedB.SatisfiedC.ExcitedD.Angered40.A.teachB.giveC.deliverD.attend41.A.tigerB.fishC.lionD.shark42.A.treatB.cheatC.catchD.sell43.A.onB.forC.toD.about44.A.anyoneB.everyoneC.bothD.someone45.A.AndB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Besides46.A.FoxB.PenguinC.ReindeerD.thepolarbears47.A.worriedB.importantC.HonestD.stupid48.A.whenB.whereC.whileD.as49.A.ruinB.adviseC.betrayD.escape50.A.believingB.regrettingC.rememberingD.forgiving第II卷:非选择题(共四节,满分65分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)51.After______________(毕业)fromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.-12-52.Nowsheisplanningour_________________(时间表)forthetrip.53.Youwilltellyourfriendthatyouare_______________(挂念)abouthim/herandyouwillmeetafterclassandtalkthen.54.________________(事实上),alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.55.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatshe_______(组织)thetripproperly.56.Idon’twanttosetdowna________________(系列)offactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,butIwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriend,andIshallcallmyfriendKitty.57.Sheisvery________________(值得信赖的)andIknewIdidn’tneedtoencourageher.58.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldme________________(完全地)intheirpower.59.Itbecomesrapidsasitpassesthroughdeep___________(山谷),travelingacrosswesternYunnanProvince.60.Twoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshe_____________(说服)metobuyone.第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear61_________spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.62__________(three),wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess63_________languagelearning.64___________goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly65______________(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlongalistofwordsand66____________(they)meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.Ifwe67_________(satisfy)withonlyafewruleswehave-12-memorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage."Learnthroughuse"isagoodpieceof68___________(advise)forthose69________arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpracticespeakingand70___________(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.第三节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画(___)横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MysonIandIwenttothecafethismorning.Iorderacupofnicecoffeeandacake.AndIboughttomysonacupofhotmilk.Mysonsoonstartedaconversationtoamansittingnexttous.Iwasverysurprising.Becausehewasnotrealveryoutgoingwithpeoplehedidn’tknow.Afterthemanleft,Iaskedmysonwhenhetalkedwiththatman.Mysonsaid,“Helookedlonely,andIwantedmakehimfeelalittlebetter.”Afterhearwhathesaid,Iwasveryproudforheratthatmoment.第四节:书面表达(共1小题,满分25分)假如你是李华,是民乐一中的高一新生。请你给以前的好朋友王明写封信,介绍你现在各方面的情况。信中包括以下内容:1.学校环境优美,有一个很大的操场,绿树成荫;2.老师对学生在学习上要求严格,生活中很友好,关心同学;3.身边的同学都很优秀,很勤奋,彼此相处融洽;4.高中生活充满压力,但是在老师的帮助下,你充满信心,一定会不断取得进步。注意:1.内容应包括以上要点,可以适当发挥,增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数100左右。DearWangMing,-12-________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua民乐一中2022—2022学年第一学期高一年级第一次诊断考试英语答案第I卷:选择题(共四节,满分85分)第一节:单项选择(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)1--5:CDBAD6--10:BBACD第二节:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)A篇11--13:BACB篇14--17:BACBC篇18--21:DBACD篇22--25:DDBC第三节:七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)26--30:BCDEG第四节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)31--35:BACDA36--40:ABCDA41--45:BCDBC46--50:ABDCD第II卷:非选择题(共四节,满分65分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)-12-51:graduating52:schedule53:concerned54:Actually55:organize56:series57:reliable58:entirely59:valleys60:persuaded第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.it62.Thirdly63.in64.A65.tomemorize66.their67.aresatisfied68.advice69.who70.writing第三节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.第一句the改为a2.第二句order改为ordered3.第三句去掉to4.第四句第一个to改为with5.第五句surprising改为surprised6.第六句real改为really7.第七句when改为why8.第八句make前加to9.第九句hear改为hearing;10..第九句her改为him第四节:书面表达(共1小题,满分25分)DearWangMing,IamafreshmanstudyinginSeniorHighschool.Ourschoolisverybeautifulwithabigplayground.Therearegreentreesandallkindsofsweetflowersalltheyearround.Theteachersareverystrictwithusinourstudy,butafterclass,theyarefriendlyandcareaboutusverymuch.Mynewclassmatesareallveryexcellentandalwaysworkhard.Theyhelpmealotinmystudyaswellasinmydailylifeandwegetalongwitheachotherquitewell.Stressfulastheschoollifeis,Iamfullofconfidence.Withthehelpofmyteachers,IthinkIwillmakegreatprogress.Yours,LiHua-12-