2022年下期宁远一中高一年级月考考试英语试题时量:120分钟分值:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1.Whendoesthetrainleave?A.5:10.B.5:20.C.5:30.()2.Whatwaswrongwiththeman?A.Hewasill.B.Hewashitbyamotorbike.C.Hehadaheadache.()3.WhatisMary'shobby?A.Collectingcards.B.Collectingstamps.C.Singing.()4.Howmanybookscantheboyborrowaltogether?A.2.B.3.C.4.()5.WhatwillbetheweatherlikeonFriday?A.Fine.B.rainy.C.windy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。()6.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebusstation.C.Athome.()7.Whowillgowiththem?A.theboy'sbrother.B.theboy'scousin.C.theboy'sfather.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。-14-\n()8.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwant?A.asingleroom.B.adoubleroom.C.twosinglerooms.()9.Howmuchdoesitcost?A.100dollars.B.200dollars.C.300dollars.()10.Howmanydayswillthemanstay?A.3.B.5.C.7.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。()11.Whathappenedtothegirl'sfamily?A.Theyhitabear.B.Theyhitadeer.C.Theyhitatiger.()12.Whatwillthemandoforthegirl?A.Bringsomefood.B.BringsomegiftsC.Bringsomesweets.()13.Whattimewillthemancometoseehertomorrow?A.8:00am.B.9:00am.C.10:00am.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。()14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoget?A.onlyredapplesB.tomatoesandlemonsC.redapples,oranges,strawberriesandlemons.()15.Whatkindoffruitdoesthemandislike?A.apples.B.lemons.C.tomatoes.()16.WherewillJohnandhisfriendseat?A.Athome.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atschool.()17.Whatmaybetherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.husbandandwife.B.teacherandstudent.C.strangers.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。()18.Whatdoestheman'smotherlike?A.SingingB.Writing.C.Painting.()19.Howoldisman'sfather?A.44.B.45.C.46.-14-\n()20.Whatdoesthemanthinkhisbestgiftis?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisparents.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcometotheStoryCountyFamily.Itisacommunityservicecenterthathelpsparentsandotherpeopleinourcommunity.Therearedifferentkindsofservices.Thefollowingisalistofthem.Ifyouneedanyoftheservices,pleasecallus.Ourphonenumberis800-89976543.ChildrenwithSpecialNeedsInformationonthefamilieswithchildrenundertheageof18withspecialneeds.EducationInformationonlocalelementaryschools,middleschoolsandhighschools.HousingInformationonbuyingorrentinghouses.Out-of-schoolActivitiesInformationonactivitiesandservicesforchildrenagedbetween5and18SummerActivitiesDifferentactivitiesforfamiliesinthesummermonths.HealthInformationonlocalhealthservices,likehospitalsandfirstaid.NutritionInformationonlocalsupermarkets,farmers’marketsandfarms.EntertainmentInformationonlocalplacesforfun,likeKTVsandskateparks.-14-\nBeforeandAfterSchoolChildcareInformationonschool-agechildcareprograms.()21.Thecenterprovides________kindsofservices?A.fiveB.sevenC.tenD.nine()22.Whatisthenameofthecommunityservicecenter?A.StoryCountyFamilyB.CommunityFamilyServiceC.EntertainmentCenterD.HealthCenter()23.Ifyouwanttolookforinformationonwheretospendyourholidayswithyourclassmatesattheweekend,whichkindofservicehadyoubetterchoose?A.BeforeandAfterSchoolChildcareB.Childrenwithspecialneeds.C.SummerActivities.D.Out-of-schoolActivities.()24.Thisisprobablya______.A.poemB.reportC.posterD.noteBMichaelJordonisthegreatestbasketballplayerofalltime.Oncehewasmakingatelevisioncommercialadvertisement(商业广告).AllMichaelneededtodointheadvertisementwastomissashot(投篮).ForMichael,thiswasdifficult.Hehadconditionedhimselftosucceed-14-\nwheneverhewasthrowingtheball.Everytimehethrewabasketball,itwentin.Everytimehetriedtomissashot,hefailedformiss.Intotal,ittookhimover20attempts(尝试)beforehemissedashot.ForMichael,successisastronghabit.Hehadformedahabitthatwassostrongthatittookhimalotoftimetobreakitand“fail”.uJustlikedrinking,smokingandcollectingthings,successisalsoahabit.Theonlythingis,itismuchmoreeffective!Likeallhabits,onceitisestablished(建立),itisdifficulttobreak.vManypeoplethinkthatsuccessisdifficulttomaintain(维持).Theyfeelthatitwillbehardworkandwillneedtoomuchactionandfocus.Thetruthisthatitissimplyahabit,andaseasytomaintainasanyotherhabit.Spendsometimemakingsuccessahabitinyourlife.Onceyouhavedevelopedit,itisnotsomethingyouwillwanttochangeagain.Then,theonlythingyouwillfailatisfailing.()25.WhydidJordanattempt20timesbeforehemissedashotintheadvertisement?A.Becausehedidn’tworkhardenough.B.Becausehewasnotcarefulenough.C.Becausehewastootired.D.Becausesuccesswasastronghabitforhim.()26.Whatdomanypeoplewronglythinkofsuccess?A.Theythinkitiseasytomaintain.B.Theythinkitneedstoomuchactionandfocus.C.Theythinkitisimpossibletoestablishthehabitofsuccess.D.Theythinkitdoesn’trequiretoomuchwork.()27.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Weshouldnevermissashot.B.Tryingtofailisnecessary.C.Weshouldmakesuccessahabit.D.Successisnoteasytoachieve.C-14-\nJAMESshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefullycountedthecoinsthatlayonthebed.Allthathehadwas$24.52(about153yuan).Thebicyclehewantedwasatleast$90!Howonearth(究竟)washegoingtogettherestofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwashardtohangoutwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutabicycle.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasnopointaskinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnoextramoney.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwastoearnit.Hewouldhavetofindajob.HedecidedtoaskMrClayforadvice.“Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMrClay.“Yousee,mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.”ThatwasthebeginningofJames’part-timejob.Forthenextthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hetookdogsforwalks,clearedoutcupboardsandmendedbooks.ThedayfinallycamewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.Hewastednotimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herodehomeproudly,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhardworkingforthemoney,butJamesknewthathevalued(珍惜)hisbicyclefarmorebecausehehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehadachievedwhathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.()28.Whydidn’tJamesaskhisparentsforhelp?A.Becausetheydidn’tlovehim.B.Becausetheydidn’thaveextramoney.C.Becausetheylivedfarawayfromhim.D.Becausetheydidn’tneedabike.()29.JamesdidthefollowingjobsEXCEPT____.A.walkingdogsB.clearingoutcupboardsC.cookingmealsD.mendingbooks()30.HowmuchmoneydidJamesearn?A.$24.52B.$90C.$94.32D.$69.80-14-\n()31.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Weshouldbuyeverythingwewant.B.Weshouldgetwhatwewantthroughhardwork.C.Parentsshouldn’tgivechildrenanymoney.D.Weshouldn’tshowoffnewthingstopoorchildren.DItseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Youarejoking?No,Iamnot.Observeforyourself.AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens,radioprograms,magazines,newspapers,andstreets.Whethertheyhaverealizeditornot,womenarebesieged(包围)byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm(魅力).Sowhodares(敢)toneglect(忽视)dressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindsprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled“aunt”or“granny”canstillkeepupherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge,ability,akindheart,greatcourage,concernforothers,etc.Inaddition,oldandyoungbeautifulanduglyarerelative(相对的)concept.Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Interestedinnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththetide.Plainly(朴素)dressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeautythatispureandreal.Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarerichsoilwhichcanfeedtheflowerofone’sheartandlooks.()32.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whyarewomencaughtbyaseaoffashion?A.Becausetheyarerich.B.Becausetheyaretaughttofollowanyfashion.C.Becausetheydon’tdaretolookattractive.D.Becausetheythinkthattheywilllookyouthfulandcharmingwithbeautifulclothes.()33.Whichismoreimportanttoawomanintheauthor’sopinion?A.Richnessofone’smind.B.Looks.C.Followingthefashion.D.Wealth.-14-\n()34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Therichnessofwomen’smindsprovestobemorebeautifulthantheirlooks.B.Awomanwhomaybecalled“aunt”isnolongerbeautiful.C.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesmaystillkeepupherbeauty.D.Itisnotnecessaryforwomentoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirbeautifulclothes.()35.Whatisthebestwayforawomantoappearyoungaccordingtothewriter?A.Dressingup.B.Readingandlearning.C.Feedingtheflower.D.Makingup.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul(心灵).Havingapairofbright,cleareyesisveryimportant,soweshouldprotectoureyesthroughoutourlives.36Don’treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading.KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30minutes.Don’tstareat(盯着看)thesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.37Thiscandamageyoureyeseasily.Getyoureyescheckedoften.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit,butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemcheckedquickly.38.39Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistance(远处)foroneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems.Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.40Makesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Ifyoudon’tfeelright,getyourglasseschanged.A.Developgoodreadinghabits.-14-\nB.Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.C.Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.D.Glassesthataren’tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.E.Evenifyou’rewearingsunglasses,neverlookdirectlyatthesun.F.Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregularchecks.G.Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TherewasaboyinIndiawhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool(寄宿学校).Beforebeingsentawaythisboywasthe 41 studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopinevery42alwayswithhighgrades.Buttheboy 43 afterleavinghomeandattendingtheboardingschool.His grades started44.Hehatedbeinginagroup.Hewas 45 allthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhefeltlike 46 himself.Allofthisbecausehefelt 47 andthatnoonelovedhim. His parentsstarted48theboy.49 theydidnotknowwhatwaswrongwithhim. So his50decidedtotraveltotheboardingschoolandtalkwithhim. Theysaton thebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghim casual(随意的) questions abouthisclasses,teachersand 51 .Aftersometimehisdadsaid,"Doyouknow,son, 52 Iamheretoday?" Theboy answeredback,"tocheckmy53?" "No,no"hisdadreplied,"Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemostimportantpersonforme.Iwanttoseeyou54.Idon'tcareaboutgrades.Icareabout 55 .Icareaboutyourhappiness.Youaremy 56 ." Thesewordscausedtheboy'seyestofillwithtears.He 57 hisdad.Theydidn'tsayanythingtoeachotherforalong-14-\ntime. Nowtheboyhad58hewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthis earth who59himdeeply.He meant theworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhis classandnoonehaseverseenhim60!( )41.A.richest( )42.A.play ( )43.A.changed ( )44.A.earning ( )45.A.surprised( )46.A.teaching( )47.A.cold ( )48.A.worryingabout( )49.A.But ( )50.A.dad( )51.A.work( )52.A.when( )53.A.game( )54.A.pleased( )55.A.it( )56.A.life ( )57.A.forgot( )58.A.nothing( )59.A.playedwith( )60.A.joyfulB.prettiest B.school B.died B.improving B.careless B.killing B.worthless B.lookingat B.However B.friend B.classmates B.where B.school B.satisfied B.youB.anxiety B. destroyed B. somethingB.caredfor B.angry C.laziest C.competition C.arrived C.rising C.lonely C.helping C.well C.runningafter C.Therefore C.sister C.game C.how C.grades C.DD.D.brightest D.class D.regretted D.dropping D.busy D.enjoying D.sick D.thinkingof D.Otherwise D.-14-\ninterested C.myselfC.care C.hugged C. anything C.lookedfor C.sad teacher D.education D.why D.habit D.happy D.us D.need D.invited D. everything D.laughedat D.pleasant 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Manyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneunderstand61.Itiscommonfor-14-\nteenagers62(feel)lonelyandmisunderstood.Thesedifficulties63theyfacecanbethoughtofasgrowingpains.Asteenagersgrow,theymayfeel64(confuse)withthechangingworldbothinside65outsideofthem.Duringadolescence,teenagersgothroughgreatphysicalchangesduringadolescence.Along66thesephysicalchanges,there67(come)lotsofpsychologicalchanges.Besides,sinceteenagershavedifficulty68(balance)theirneeds,theyoftenquestionhowtheyfitinthesocialworld.Forexample,theystruggletodependonthemselvesanddesire69(independent),buttheymay70(bad)wanttheirparents’loveandtobepartofthegroup.Thus,theyoftenfeeldistant.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iusedtobehappyboy.AsIgrowupdaybyday,Ifindlifeisnotasrelaxedasbefore.HowImissthefreedayswhichIdidn’thavesomuchhomework.IcouldwatchTV,playcomputergamesordosports.Sonow,thingsarequitedifferent.Myparentsalmostdidn’tallowmetodoanythingexceptmylessons.Theyalwayssay,“Youshouldworkinghardtoachievehighscoresinexams.”Iknowtheyloveherandallthesearegoodforme.ButIfeelstressed,notknowingwhattodo.Luckily,myEnglishteacherunderstandstome.Shetellsmethatgrowinguparealongway.Ihavetolearntoadapt(适应)toallthechange,bothphysicallyandpsychologically.-14-\n第二节书面表达(共25分)女演员Amy为了减肥,吃了减肥药(weight-losspills)而导致肝脏衰竭(liverfailure),不得不住院进行治疗。假若你是Amy的朋友李华,请你写封信给Amy,向她提出建议并谈谈健康的重要性。信的内容包括以下:建议1.健康的饮食2.有规律的锻炼3.……健康的重要性……注意:词数不得少于100词,开头已给出,不计入词数。DearAmy,Iwassosorrytohearaboutyourproblem._____________________________________________________________________________________________.BestwishesLiHua-14-\n宁远一中2022年下学期高一月考考试英语答案听力:(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5CBACB6-10ABBAC11-15BABCB16-20BACBC阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21-24DADC25-27DBC28-31BCDB32-35DABB七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)36-40AEFBD完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41—60DCADCBBAAABDCDBACDBC语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.them;62.tofeel;63.that/which;64.confused;65.and;66.with;67.come68.(in)balancing;69.independence;70.badly短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)书面表达(共25分)略-14-