湖北省当阳市第一高级中学2022届高三英语9月月考试题

湖北省当阳市第一高级中学2022届高三英语9月月考试题总分：150分时限：120分钟第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthewomanspeakercomefrom?A.Colombia.B.France.C.German.2.Whopickedupthesoda?A.YonMi.B.Themanspeaker.C.Thewomanspeaker.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Astory.B.Atoyplane.C.Atravel.4.WhatlanguageisusedinthemoviesatRegency?A.Spanish.B.English.C.French.5.Whereisthemanfrom?A.Dallas.B.Madrid.C.Paris.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6至7题。6.Whatisthemaninterestedin?A.Visitingcities.B.Travelingnearby.C.Hikingtomountains.7.Howmanydaysaheaddoesthemanneedtobook?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.听第7段材料，回答8至9题。8.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A.At7:00a.m.thedayaftertomorrow.-12-B.At7:00p.m.tomorrow.C.At7:00p.m.today.9.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtohavedinner?A.Inarestaurant.B.Atthewoman’shome.C.Attheman’shome.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whichcitywillthewomangotospendherholiday?A.Beijing.B.Qingdao.C.Shanghai.11.Howmuchisthediscountedpricefortheticket?A.520yuan.B.600yuan.C.650yuan.12.WhencanLucyKetchgetherticket?A.OnSeptember27th.B.OnOctober1st.C.OnSeptember.16th.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wherewasthemanlastsummer?A.Inthecity.B.Inthetown.C.Inthecountryside.14.Whendoesthemangetupwhilelivingonthefarm?A.Ataboutfiveo’clock.B.Ataboutsixo’clock.C.Ataboutseveno’clock.15.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Togotoaplaceofinterest.B.Togotothecountryside.C.Toworkhardonafarm.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkoflivingonthefarm?A.Peacefulandeasy.B.Boringbuthard-working.C.Peacefulbutboring.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisgoingtotravelwiththespeaker’sfamily?A.Hiscousin.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfather.18.Howmanypeoplearemakingthetrip?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.19.Howaretheycomingbackhome?A.Byair.B.Byboat.C.Bycar.20.Whatistheweightlimitofeachperson’sbaggageontheplane?A.Fourteenpounds.B.Fortypounds.C.Forty-fourpounds.-12-第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIfyou’renewtoSanFrancisco,payingthecityavisit,orsimplylookingforanewplaygroundforyouandyourdog,herearefourofthefinestdogparksinSanFrancisco.◆CoronaHeightsDogParkOftenvisitedbyresidentsfromalloverthecitybecauseofitsnearnesstotheRandallMuseum,CoronaHeightsDogParkofferspetsandownersbreathtakingviews,afterasteephillsideclimb,andafenceddogareathatallowsdogstoletloosewithoutaleash（狗链）.Ownerswillalsoenjoytheplayground,tenniscourtsandbasketballcourts.◆DoloresDogParkThegroundsofDoloresParkonceservedascampsforthosewhowerelefthomelessbythe1906earthquake,butnowoftenvisitedbycrowdsofMissionDistrictpeople.Four-leggedfriendscanalsowanderaboutcarefreeoff-leashwhilemakingfriendswithothermembersofthedoggiecommunity.◆PineLakeDogParkNoteworthyforitsplaceasareststopforhundredsofspeciesofbirdstoflytoandfromwarmerclimates,PineLakeParkisalsoprizedbycitydogsandtheirownersfortheirnicehikingpaths,picturesquelakesuitedforswimming,andanoff-leashareaonthepark'swestendthatletsdogsrunfree.◆BuenaVistaDogParkAt146yearsyoung,BuenaVistaParkisSanFrancisco’soldestpark.Dogsandownerswithplusenergywillloveburningitonthispark’ssteeppathsandwindingstaircases.Dogownersshouldhavegoodcontrolovertheirdogs,asit’squiteeasyfordogstogetseparatedwhengoingthroughBuenaVista’smanytwistsandturns.21.WhydodogownerstaketheirpetstoDoloresDogPark?A.Toletthemsocialize.B.Togivethemrescuelessons.C.Tohelpthemloseweight.D.Toincreasetheirphysicalactivities.22.Whichdogparkispopularwithbirdlovers?A.CoronaHeightsDogPark.B.DoloresDogPark.C.PineLakeDogPark.D.BuenaVistaDogPark.23.WhatisspecialaboutBuenaVistaDogPark?A.Itissuitableforswimming.B.Itisclosetoamuseum.C.Dogsshouldbeonaleash.D.Dogscangoclimbing.-12-BWhenGitanjaliRaosharedhowshelikes“findingsolutionstorealproblems”,itwashardtoimaginethisdynamic11-year-oldgirlcouldsettleaproblemthathasescapedscientistsforyears.Injustthreemonths,Raocameupwithadevice（装置）thatcanreplacethecostlyandlengthytestscurrentlyusedtoreliablydeterminelead(铅)levelsinourfreshwater.Inspiredbythecurrentlitigation（诉讼）inFlint,Michigan,acaseofwaterpollutionfrom2022to2022,RaodesignedanewtestingsystemthatresultedinherbeingnamedAmerica’sTopYoungScientistfor2022.Raohadbeenfollowingthewaterproblemforabouttwoyears.Shewasamazedbythenumberofpeopleaffectedbyleadpollutioninwaterandwantedtodosomethingtochangethis.Gitanjalispentmonthstryingtoconvincelocalhighschoolsandcollegestogiveherlabtimetocontinueherexperiment.Athome,Gitanjaliworkedonherprojectinthe“scienceroom”sheaskedherparentstocreateforher.Raohascreatedadevicethatusesthreeparts:acartridge,aBluetoothreaderandanapp.Toputitsimply,thecartridgecontainscarbonnanotubes（纳米管）thatreacttolead.ThisreactionisthenregisteredbytheBluetoothreader,whichsendsasignaltoamobileappthatcantellyouimmediatelyifyourwaterissafetodrink.RaoappropriatelynamedthedeviceTethysaftertheGreekgoddessoffreshwater,andishopingtomakealittleimprovementtogetthedeviceonthemarket.Whilewemaynotbeawareofanyleadpollutionpresentinouragingpipelines,leadpoisoningcancausedelaysinphysicalandmentaldevelopment.WithRaobelievingthatthe“purposeofscienceistomakeadifference”,herincredibleinventioncouldmakeadifferencetomillionsofpeopleintheUnitedStates.24.WhatdoweknowaboutRao’sdevice?A.It’scheapandquick.B.It’scheapandinaccurate.C.It’sexpensiveandreliable.D.It’sportableandtime-consuming.25.WhatmadeRaohavetheideaofdesigningthedevice?A.Herparents’suggestions.B.ThenameoftheGreekgoddess.C.Herinterestinsettlingrealproblems.D.ThewaterpollutionlitigationinFlint.26.Whatdothecarbonnanotubesfunctionas?A.Sendingimmediatesignals.B.Recordingthereactionresults.C.Detectingthepresenceoflead.D.Showingthewaterqualityresults.-12-27.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofRao’sinvention?A.ItwillleadRaotomakeafortune.B.ItwillhelpmillionsofAmericansdrinksafewater.C.ItwillpromotethedevelopmentofscienceinAmerica.D.Itwillsoonsettlethelead-pollutedproblemthoroughly.CImaginejet-settingfromTokyotoParis,enjoyingfirst-classtravel,afour-coursedinnerandacitytour－allwithoutleavingtheground.ThisisthefutureofairtravelaccordingtoJapanesecompanyFirstAirlines,whichhasusedthepowerofvirtualrealitytocreatedreamvacations.Passengersavoidthecostlyairporttransfer,thebaggagefeesorbusyairportterminal（航站楼）－andinsteadenjoytheprivilegesofbusinessorfirst-classtravelandanexpensivetourofParis－allwhileremainingmotionlessinTokyo.AswellasParis,FirstAirlinesalsooffersthevirtualdestinationsofNewYork,RomeandHawaii.Afterboarding,guestscansettledownforthetwo-hourflightontheiradvancedAirbusseat－surroundedbydecorationthatismodeledontheinsideofanaircraft,formaximumrealism.ThereisflightserviceandVR,foods,musicforeverydestination.Passengerswillbeservedadeliciousmealbyairstewards,alongsidedrinksandotherdesserts.Themenudependsonthedestinationofchoice－ManhattanclamchowderandcheesecakeforNewYorkandsalmontartarandonionsoupforParis.Afterlandingatthedestination,guestscanenjoya360-degreetourofthedestination－allthankstoprojection（投影）mappingandvideo.Itmakesforasupposedlystress-freevacation,perfectforthosewhoseabilitytotravelabroadislimitedbycostorhealth.Virtualrealityisbecomingincreasinglypresenteverywhereatalltimesintheworldoftravel－allowingtravelerstoappreciatethewondersoftheworld,allwithoutleavingtheirhouse.Atjust4,980yen（$46）forbusinessclassand5,980yen（$56）forfirstclass－thesetwo-hourflightsarefarmoreaffordablethantheirreal-lifeflights.TokyocitizenseagertoexperienceFirstAirlinescanbookatriponthewebsite,withreservationscurrentlybeingtakenuntilMay2022.28.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefutureofairtravelfromTokyotoParis?A.Itishigh-flying.B.Itismoney-saving.C.Itispower-wasting.D.Itistime-consuming.29.Whencanpassengersenjoythebeautyofthedestination?A.Uponarrival.B.Duringtheflight.-12-C.Afterboardingtheplane.D.Ongettingofftheplane.30.Theflightisperfectfortravelerswho.A.dolittlephysicalexerciseB.workundergreatpressureC.desiretotravelalongdistanceD.havehealthormoneytroubles31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AScientificFantasy.B.ThePowerofVirtualReality.C.Japan’sVirtualAirTravelAbroad.D.AppreciationoftheGlobalWonders.DTeaandcoffeearetwoofthemostwidelyconsumeddrinksintheUnitedStates. Withpopularityandinterestinteacontinuingtogrowinrecentyears,manyconsumershaverecentlyconsideredmakingtheswitchfromcoffeetotea,iftheyhavenotdonesoalready. Allthebuzzsurroundingteaandcoffeemayhaveyouwondering,whatarethedifferences? Asitturnsout,thedifferencesaremanyandvaried.IntheUS,interestintearangesfromcoasttocoastwiththehighestinHawaiiandCaliforniabutstretchingtotheeasternstatesofVermontandNewYork.Ontheotherhand,thehighestinterestincoffeetendstobeconcentratedmoreinthenorthandwesternregions(地区),withthehighestsearchvolumesappearinginthestatesofHawaii,WashingtonandMinnesota.Differencesbetweenteaandcoffeealsovaryinoriginandproduction. AllteacomesfromtheharvestedleavesoftheCamelliasinensisplant,whilethereareabout60differentspeciesofcoffeeplants. Productionofteaisquickerandmoreefficient: Camelliasinensisplantsonlyneedtogrowforthreeyearsbeforetheyarereadytoprocess;coffeeplantstakeuptofiveyears.Perhapsthemostconcerningissueconsumershavewhenconsideringmakingtheswitchtoteaisthequestionofcaffeine. Thegoodnewsis,whenitcomestoteaandcaffeine,thereissomethingforeveryone. Unlikecoffee,whichtypicallyonlycomesindecaffeinated(脱去咖啡因的)andregular,thereareseveralvarietiesofteaavailable,basedoncaffeinepreference. Fromherbalteasthatarenaturallyfreeofcaffeine,tohighqualitygreenandblackteasthatofferlessthanhalfthecaffeineofcoffee,tohighcaffeineteassuchasourspeciallyformulatedHiCAF®blends(混合物)thatcontainslightlymorecaffeinethanacupofcoffee,thereisavarietysuretosuityourneeds. Asanaddedbonus,theloweraciditylevelsinteatendtobegentleronthestomachforamorecomfortingpick-me-up.Sowhatistheanswer,coffeeortea?Ifyouarelookingforthemosthealthful-12-benefitpossible,teaisprobablythewinner.Theysayapictureisworthathousandwords. If,likemanyAmericans,therisingpopularityinteahasyourinterestpiqued,theimagesbelowwillhelptoclearlyspelloutthedifferencesbetweenteaandcoffee.32. Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat ______.      A.coffeeisofmuchhigherproductionthanteaB.teaandcoffeearefromharvestedleavesofplantsC.the popularity oftea isgrowingconstantlyintheUSD.thereisnoregionaldifferenceindrinkingteaandcoffee33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcontainstheleastcaffeine?A.Greentea.B.Blacktea.C.Herbaltea.D.HiCAF®blends.34.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstea?   A. Positive.   B. Cautious.     C. Sceptical.       D.Negative.35.Theunderlinedword“piqued”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans .   A. reduced      B. lost     C. expressed         D.excited 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Caregiverscareforsomeonewithanillness,injuryordisability.Caregivingcanberewarding,butitcanalsobechallenging.___36___Womenespeciallyareatriskfortheharmfulhealtheffectsofcaregiverstress.Thesehealthproblemsmayincludestressandanxiety.Therearewaystomanagecaregiverstress.Thefirstthingistolearnwaystobetterhelpyourlovedone.___37___Tofindtheseclasses,askyourdoctororcallyourlocalAreaAgencyonAging.Taketimeouttomeditate（冥想）orreflect.Spending10to20minutestwiceadayto“clearyourhead”canworkwonderswhenyou’refeelingoverburdened.Somecaregiverslearnmeditationtechniquesfromclassesorbooksonthesubject,whileotherssimplytaketimeouttoquietlyreflect.___38___Exercisingisanothergoodwaytohelpmindandbodyrecover.It’soneofthebest-knowntechniquesforreducingstressandkeepinghealthy.Aquickwalkseveraltimeseachweekgivesyousignificanthealthbenefits.___39___YourlibrarymayofferexerciseDVDs.Inviteafriendovertojoinyou.___40___Nursingagarden,watchingafavoriteTVshow,orreadinganarticlethatinterestsyou.Yourfavoritehobbycanhelp“center”youandremindyouthatyoustillhavealifeoutsideofcaregiving.Youmustmakesometime－evenfor10－totakecareofyourself.-12-A.Stressfromcaregivingiscommon.B.Trytodosomethingyouenjoyeveryday.C.You’dbetterkeepajournalofyourthoughtsandfeelings.D.Findcaregivingresourcesinyourcommunitytohelpyou.E.Whicheverwayyouchoose,it’simportantthatyoufocusonclearingyourmind.F.Therearemanygoodindoorchoices,too,fromwalkinginplacetoyogaortaichi.G.Somehospitalsofferclassesthatcanteachyouhowtocareforsomeonewithaninjuryorillness.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnceIhadtheopportunityto play thecharacterofRonaldMcDonaldfortheMcDonald’sCorporation.One41eventwas“RonaldDay”.Onedayeachmonth,wevisitedsomehospitals,bringingalittle42topeoplethere. Iwas43tovisitpeoplewhowereexperiencingsome“downtime”.Thewarmthand44Ireceivedwouldstaywithmeforweeks.I45theevent.Thereweretwo46duringavisit.FirstIcouldn’tgoanywhereinthehospitalwithoutpermission.Second,Icouldnot47anyonethere.Itmighttransfer(转移)germs(病菌) from one48toanother.I49thenecessityofthe“don’ttouch” rule,butIdidn’t50it.Touchingisagoodwayof51.ButbreakingeitheroftheserulesmeantIcouldlosemy job.OnedayasIwaspassingahallway,Ihearda(n)52voice,“Ronald,Ronald.”Ipushedadoor open andsawaboyaboutfiveyearsold,53tolotsofmedicalequipment.Hisparentsandgrandparentswerebesidehim.Iknewbythefeelingintheroomhissituationwas54.Ididsomesimplemagictricksforhim.BeforeIleft,theboyasked,“Wouldyouhugme?”Sucha(n)55request!ButwhatIwasthinkingwasthatIcouldlosemy56.SoItoldhimIcouldnotdothatrightnow,butI57thatheandIcolorapicture.Upon58it,heaskedmetohughimagain.WhycouldInotsatisfytherequestofalittleboywhocould59notrecoverandgohome?Irealizedthatinthis situation,losingmy job shouldnotbethedisasterI60.Atlast,Igavehimabighug.Thelittleboysmiledbroadly.41.A. boring            B.standard           C.difficult                D.possible-12-42.A. health                B. food     C.happiness              D.service43.A.sorry                  B.able            C.unlikely               D.proud44.A.surprise             B.confidence     C.encouragement      D.appreciation45.A.loved                 B.respected       C.improved           D.created46.A.expectations     B.restrictions   C.duties          D.barriers47.A. treat               B.meet                C.touch                       D.greet     48.A.doctor                B.patient          C.worker                   D.nurse49.A.stressed             B.wondered      C.understood              D.repeated50.A.like                    B.oppose           C.obey                        D.accept51.A.attention           B.approval        C.conversation            D.communication52.A.little                  B.calm               C.impatient               D.powerful53.A.pointed              B.connected         C. devoted             D.led54.A.special        B.serious             C.common                 D.different55.A.foolish        B.awkward          C.simple                     D.strange56.A.job             B. direction            C.mind                      D. sense57.A.ordered              B.insisted            C.demanded        D.suggested-12-58.A.finding             B.working           C.completing              D.watching59.A.finally        B.probably       C.actually               D.clearly60.A.showed              B. got       C.felt                          D.feared第Ⅱ卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastweekendourschool held asportsmeeting.61(realize) itwasourlasthighschoolsportsmeeting,wedecidedtomake62anunforgettableexperienceforallofus.Wefirstattendedtheopeningparade,for 63ourclasshadmadealotof64(prepare).To ourexcitement,ourparadeperformancewasagreatsuccess.Aftertheparade,thegamesstarted.Myclassmatesattended 65(vary) eventssuchasrunning,highjumpandlongjump.Duetothehardtrainingthey66(do) before,theirperformanceswerevery67(impress).Onthestand,myclassmatesapplaudedandcheeredfortheathletes,someraising theircamerastocapturetheexcitingmoments.Finally,theresult 68(announce).Itwas 69(amaze) thatourclasswonthesecondplace.Oureffortspaidoff!Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogether.Ibelievethissportsmeetingwillremainapreciousmemoryforallofus70time goes by.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10出语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Peoplealwayssaythatwelackoftheeyesofrealizingthebeautyinlife.Ican’tagreecomplete.LastFriday,Iwokeupveryearlyanddecidetotakeawalk.Inthesquarewhichmanyseniorcitizensweredancing,Ifoundseveraleldersburyinfeedingbirds.Withoutmanycars,Irealizedthecitylookedsocleanbutbeautiful.Somecoffeeshopsweredecoratedprettywell,whichattractedoureyes.Thewholecitywascoveredwithgreentrees,makingitgreencity.Atthismoment,Ifoundthecitywassointerested.HowIregretignoreitsbeautybefore!第二节：书面表达（25分）-12-为了更好地接待前来观光考察的美国朋友，某市旅游局拟招聘一批志愿者，下面是招聘要求。VolunteersWanted☆Readytoserveothers☆Healthyandstrongfortraveling☆GoodEnglishisneededforserving☆Goodknowledgeoftourism假设你是某高中学生李华，发现自己完全符合招聘条件。请你给该旅游局（TravelandTourismAdministration）招聘负责人写一封应聘信，包括如下内容：1.说明写信的目的；2.介绍个人信息和优势；3.询问是否能够被聘用。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好。Dearofficer,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyouranswer.Bestwishes.Yours,-12-高三九月考英语答案听力：1-5BACAB6-10CABCB11-15AABAB16-20ABCAC阅读：ACCADCBBADCCCADAGEFB完形填空：41—45BCDDA  46—50BCBCA  51—55DABBC  56—60ADCBD语法填空：61Realizing/Havingrealized62.it63.which64.preparations65.various66.haddone67.impressive68.wasannounced69.amazing70.as短文改错：作文范文Dearofficer,Iamaseniorschoolstudent.Havinglearntthatsomevolunteersareneededtohelpreceiveforeignvisitors,I,energeticandoutgoing,decidetoapplytobeone,hopingtoplayapartinit.Asasportslover,Iworkoutregularly,whichhelpsmebuildastrongandhealthybodyandenablesmetoundertakeexhaustingwork.Moreover,beinganativehere,Iamfamiliarwiththecity,thusabletoshowforeignvisitorsaroundthecityprettywellandevenhelpthemgainaninsightintoourlocalculture.Atthesametime,mygoodcommandofEnglishcombinedwithexcellentcommunicationskillsisaguaranteethatIcanprovidequalityservice,whichexactlymeetsyourneed.Allinall,IthinkIamquiteadequateforthejob.WillIbeluckyenoughtobechosen?Yourfavorableconsiderationwillbehighlyappreciated.Iamlookingforwardtoyouranswer.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua-12-