新安江中学2022-2022学年高一12月月考英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分13分。）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthemanpossiblyfeelnow?A.Hungry.B.Tired.C.Thirsty.2.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Friends.3.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Athome.C.Inaclassroom.5.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Awaiter.B.Amanager.C.Ashopassistant.第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）请听下面3段对话，选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydidn’tthemangotoschoolyesterday?A.Becausehebecameill.B.Becausehismotherwasill.C.Becausehehadtolookafterhisfather.7.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanfromthisdialogue?A.Hehopeshecantravelwithhisfather.B.Hehopeshisfathercanmakemoremoney.C.Hehopeshisfathercansparemoretimeforhismotherandhim.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Cloudy.9.WhatwasMikedoingamomentago?A.Swimminginthepool.B.PlayingwithLucy.C.Playingwiththeman.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedidn’tknowMikecouldswim.B.SheisMike’smother.C.Shecan’tswim.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthemotherdoing?A.Cookinginthekitchen.B.Talkingonthephone.C.Settingthetable.12.Whoarecomingtothespeakers’home?A.Theirgrandparents.B.Theiruncleandaunt.C.Theircousins.13.Whydoesthewomanknowthesecret?A.Becauseshemadeaphonecall.B.Becausesheheardhermotheronthephone.C.Becausehermothertoldherfacetoface.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)11第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。1._________goodadvicehehasgivenyou!Keeptrying,andyouwillbe_________.A.What;asuccessB.Whata;asuccessC.What;successD.How;successful15.Thevillageis______whatitlookedlikewhentheysettledtheirhomesthere20yearsago.A.notanylongerB.nolongerC.nomoreD.notanymore16.Iraqhas__________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople__________alot.A.gotthrough;payB.lookedthrough;faceC.gonethrough;sufferD.passedthrough;destroy17.Itisnotaseriousillness.Iguessshewill______soon.A.removeB.recoverC.replaceD.reduce18.－Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?－Oh,myGod.I’ve_______forgottenallaboutthat.A.stronglyB.extremelyC.entirelyD.freely19.Thereisno______swimming-poolinthisschoolandthestudentsoftengotoswim______.A.indoors;outdoorsB.indoor;outdoorC.indoor;outdoorsD.indoor;indoors20.She___________thevaseonthetableandwentout.A.setoutB.setupC.setdownD.seton21.Wefind_______difficulttotalktohimaboutanythingserious.A.himB.heC.ourselvesD.it22.Iwillcertainlybepleasedifhe_________uswhatheknowsaboutthematter.A.darestellB.daretellC.daretotellD.willdaretotell23.Thoseseriesofstamps________incomplete,whilethisseries______complete.A.are;areB.is;isC.are;isD.is;are24.Tomkeptsilentabouttheaccident_________losehisjob.A.sonotastoB.inordernottoC.inordertonotD.notsoasto25.Annedidn’tknowwhatbeingalonemeant______shehidupstairsinthesmallhouse.A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.when26.－Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasapity.－You________homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldgoB.musthavegoneC.shouldleaveD.shouldhaveleft27.Classisbeginning.Willyoupleasegettheblackboard_________?A.tocleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.havingcleaned28.Thechildaskedhismother________________goouttoplaytennis.11A.thatifhecouldB.ifhecouldC.ifcouldheD.thatcouldhe29.Mike_______withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninloveB.hasfalleninloveC.hasbeeninloveD.hadbeeninlove30.I________meetheronmywayhome.A.happenedB.happenedtoC.happenedtobeD.happenedthat31.－Doyouknowourhometownatall?－No,thisisthefirsttimeI_______here.A.wasB.amcomingC.cameD.havecome32.Hehassometrouble______hisclassmates,buthehasnotrouble_______doinghislessons.A.with;withB.in,inC.with,inD.in,with33.Itis________hehadtosendhisbrothertohospital________hewaslate.A.that;soB.for;thatC.because;soD.because;that第二节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从34—53各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。 Therearemanykindsoffriends.Somearealways34you,butdon'tunderstandyou.Somesayonlyafewwordstoyou,butunderstandyou.Manypeoplewillstepinyourlife,butonly35friendsleavefootprints(脚印). Ishallalwaysrecall(回忆)theautumnandthegirlwiththe36.Shewillalwaysbringbackthefriendshipbetweenus.Iknowshewillalwaysbemybestfriend. Itwasthegoldenseason.Icouldseethe37leavesfloatingwiththecoolwind.Insucha38,Ilikedwalkingaloneintheleaves,39tothesoundofthem. Autumnisa40seasonbutlifeisuninterestingtome.Theboringdaysalwaysgetme41.Butoneday,thesoundofaviolin42intomyearslikeastreamflowinginthemountains.IwassosurprisedthatIjumpedtoseewhatitwas.Ayounggirl,standinginthewind,was43inplayingherviolin. Ihadneverseenherbefore.ThemusicwassonicethatIlistened44.Lostinthemusic,Ididn'tknowthatIhadbeen45thereforsolongbutmyexistence(存在)didnotseemtodisturbher. Leaveswerestillfalling.Everyday46sheplayedtheviolininthecornerofthebuilding,Iwentdownstairstowatchherperformance.Iwastheonlylistener.Theautumnseemednolongerlonelyandlifebecame47.48wedidn'tknoweachother,Ithoughtwewerealreadygoodfriends.Ibelieveshealsolovedme. Autumnwasnearlyover.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningcarefully,thesoundsuddenly49.Tomysurprise,thegirlcameovertome. “Youmustlikeviolin.”shesaid. “Yes.Andyouplayverywell.Whydidyoustop?”Iasked. Suddenly,a50expressionappearedonherfaceandIcouldfeelsomethingunusual. “Icameheretoseemygrandmother,butnowImustleave.I51playedvery11badly.Itwasyourlisteningeverydaythat52me.”shesaid. “Infact,itwasyour53thatgavemeameaningfulautumn,”Ianswered,“Let'sbefriends.” Thegirlsmiled,andsodidI.34.A.with B.for C.against D.to35.A.good B.true C.new D.old36.A.sound B.song C.play D.violin37.A.yellow B.blue C.purple D.green38.A.season B.month C.year D.day39.A.watching B.listening C.seeing D.hearing40.A.lively B.lovely C.harvest D.lonely41.A.up B.off C.down D.over42.A.flowed B.grew C.entered D.ran43.A.lost B.active C.busy D.interested44.A.calmly B.quietly C.silently D.noisily45.A.waiting B.stopping C.standing D.hearing46.A.because B.so C.when D.but47.A.interesting B.moving C.encouraging D.exciting48.A.But B.However C.Even D.Though49.A.stopped B.began C.went D.changed50.A.happy B.sad C.strange D.surprised51.A.usuallyB.neverC.alwaysD.once52.AsurprisedB.excited C.encouraged D.interested53.A.playing B.smiling C.teaching D.guiding第三部分：阅读理解(第一节10小题,第二节5小题；每小题2分,满分32分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。11AHowdoyouaddress(称呼)peopleinEnglishwhenyouwanttotalktothem?Thefollowingmaybesomesimplerulesthebeginnersshouldfollow.1.WhentalkingtostrangersthereisoftennospecialformofaddressinEnglish.Usually,ifyouwanttocatchtheattentionofastrangeritisnecessarytousesuchphrasesas“Excuseme”.2.InBritishEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”areconsideredtobetooformal(正式)formostsituations.Theyareusedmostlytocustomers(顾客)inshopsorrestaurants.WhileinAmericanEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”arenotsoformalandarecommonlyusedbetweenstrangers,especiallywitholderpeoplewhosenamesyoudon’tknow.3.Whenyoutalktosomepeopleyouknow,youcanusetheirnames.Ifyouarefriends,usetheirfirstnames;ifyourrelationshipismoreformal,use“Mr.”,“Mrs.”,“Ms”,etc,beforetheirfamilynames.4.Therearemanyotherformsofaddresswhichcanbeusedbetweenfriendsandstrangers.However,manyofthesearelimitedinuse.Forexample,“pal”and“mate”canbeusedbetweenstrangers,butareusuallyonlyusedbymentalkingtoothermen.54.Accordingtothepassage,“Excuseme”ismainlyusedto______.A.addressapersonyoudon’tknowB.apologizetoothersC.catchtheattentionofastrangerD.suggestgoodmanners55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.“Sir”and“Madam”areusedmoreofteninAmericathaninEngland.B.Peopleoftenuse“Mr.”,“Mrs.”or“Ms”beforethefirstnamesofthosepeoplewhotheydon’tknowverywell.C.“Pal”and“mate”areusuallyonlyusedbetweenmen.D.Whileaddressingfriends,peoplejustusetheirfirstnames56.ThepassageismostlikelytakenfromanEnglish_______.A.textbookB.cardC.storybookD.grammarbookBIfyouwanttomakefriendsandformstrong,lastingfriendships,considerthesesuggestions.Tomakefriends,youfirstneedtoputyourselfouttheresomehow.FriendsseldomcomeknockingonyourdoorwhileyousitathomewatchingTV.Joinaclubwithpeoplewhohavecommoninterests.Youdon'tnecessarilyhavetohavealotofcommoninterestswithpeopleinordertomakefriendswiththem.Infact,someofthemostrewardingfriendshipsarebetweentwopeoplewhodon'thavemuchincommonatall,butifyouhavesomethingincommonwithpeople,itcanmakeitaloteasiertostartaconversationandplanactivitiestogether.Usethewebandgetout!WebsiteslikeMeetup.comareaimingtobringpeopletogetherwithcommoninterest.Youcanjoinanygrouporjuststartyourown.Ifyoudon'tknowofaspecifictopic,trysearchingforjustalocation.It'sagreatwaytomeetnewlocalpeople!11Joinasportsteam.Acommonmisconceptionaboutthisisthatyouhavetobereallygoodatplayingaparticularsportinordertomakefriendswithothersontheteam,butnotallteamsaresocompetitive.Aslongasyouenjoythesportandsupportyourteammates,joiningalocalteamwithalaid-backattitudecouldbeagreatwaytomakenewfriends.Volunteer.Volunteeringisagreatwayforpeopleofallagestomeetothers.Byworkingtogetheryoubuildbondswithpeople,andyoumightmeetotherswhohaveapassionfordoingthingsthewayyoudo.Tomakefriends,besidesspendingmoretimearoundpeople,youalsoneedtotalktopeople.57.Whoisthepassagewrittenmainlyfor?A.Allthemiddleschoolstudents.B.Bothparentsandchildren.C.Thosewhowanttomakefriends.D.Thosewhowanttomakemoney.58.Fromthepassageitisknownthatyoucanmakegoodfriends__________.A.ifyousitathomewatchingTVB.whenyouspendmoretimearoundpeopleC.onlyifyouhavealotofcommoninterestswithpeopleD.onlyifyouarereallygoodatplayingaparticularsport59.WhichofthefollowingwaystomakefriendsisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Joiningaclubwithpeoplewithcommonhobbies.B.Joiningasportsteam.C.Usingthewebandgettingout.D.Beingreadytohelpothers.60.Whatwillprobablybedescribedbytheauthorafterlastparagraph?A.Thepartoftalkingtopeopleinmakingfriends.B.Howtospendmoretimearoundpeople.C.Volunteering’splayinganimportantpartinmakingfriends.D.Friends’importanceinourdailylife.CMarySomervillewasbornin1780inBurntisland,Scotland.Hercontributiontomathematicswasinbothalgebra（代数）anddifferentialandintegralcalculus（微积分学）.Marywasoneoftheworld’sfirstfamousfemalemathematicians.Shebecameinterestedinmathematicsanddecidedtostudyitatthetimewhenitwasconsideredunacceptableforawomantodoso.Sheboughtbooksonalgebraandgeometryandreadthematnight.Inspiteofdisapprovalfrompeoplearoundher,shefirmlywentonwithherstruggletolearn.Shewonaprizeforhersolutiontoanalgebraproblem.Shewentontowriteseveralbooksonmathematics.Laterinherlife,shethoughtdeeplyabouttheyearsinwhichshehadpersevered（坚持）almostwithouthopeandsaid,“Ittaughtmenevertoloseheart.”Mary'swayoflearningremainsusefultoday.Ifsheworkedforawhileonaproblemwithoutcomingupwithanidea,shestoppedworkingandturnedherattentiontothepiano,herneedlework,orawalkoutdoors.Shethenreturnedtotheproblemwithafreshmindandasolutionturnedup.Ifshecouldnotunderstandapassagewhilereading,shewouldforgetaboutitandreadon;severalpageslater,themeaningofthepuzzlingpassagewouldbecomecleartoher.1161.WhydidMarydecidetostudymath?A.Becauseshefoundmathinterestingandwantedtostudyit.B.Becauseshewasoneoftheworld’sfirstfamousfemalemathematicians.C.Becauseitwasnotconsideredacceptableforawomantostudymath.D.Becauseshewasboredandhadnothingtodo.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disapproval”inParagraph2meaninthistext?A.Disagreement.B.Agreement.C.Support.D.Discovery.63.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Marycouldsolveanydifficultmathproblemeasily.B.Marywas,withoutdoubt,afamousfemalemathematician.C.Maryhadsomeusefulwaystodealwithdifficultiesinherwork,D.Mary’swaystoovercomedifficultieswerenotuseful.64.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouhavebeenpuzzledbyamathproblem.You’dbetter______.A.keepworkingonituntilitissolvedB.justforgetabouttheproblemC.turntoyourmathteacherforhelpD.listentolightmusicforawhileandthencontinueworkingonit第二节：Mike、Cedric、Vicky、Cathy、Fiona等人碰到一些烦恼，第65至69题是对他们个人情况的介绍。阅读下列六个解决措施的简介（A、B、C、D、E、F），选出符合他们各人需要的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的。65.Mikeisanengineerofcomputer,buthedoesn’tbelieveinhisownworkingability.Heactuallyworksveryhardbuthedoesn’tgetariseinhiscompany.Sohefeelsverysad.66.Cedricisaloneinthiscompany,andhedoesn’tliketostayatthedorm,whichhethinkswillmakehimmorehomesickandmisshisfamilyinSichuan.67.Vickydoesn’thaveoutsidework.Actuallysheisahousewife.Sheusesalmostallofhertimetocookthemeal,cleanthehouseandtakecareofherbabies.Shefeelsverytiredandshethinksherhealthconditionisgettingworseandworse.68.Cathyisabusybusinesswoman,butherbusinessisnotverysuccessful.Shecareslittleabouthersuccessandshedoesn’thaveanymotivationtoimproveherbusiness.69.Fionahasworkedfor4weekswithouthavingarest.Soshefeelsveryworriedaboutheryoungerdaughter,whoisonly8yearsold.Sheisverytirednowandshemissesherfamilyverymuch.AFindsomenewfriendsorcolleaguestohelpyoutoeasetheworkingpressureandloneliness.Makingfriendsisagreatpleasure.Atthesametime,callyourfamilyregularlyandtellthemyouarefinehere.BItisveryimportanttotakecareofyourself.Caringmoreaboutyourownbodywillhelpyoubemoreenergetictotakecareofyourfamilymembers.Sotreatyourselfwell.CItisagoodlifestyletoeatfreshvegetablesandfruit.Haveabackupplanforthedayswhenyouplantoeatwell.Andsometimesphysicalexercisewilldogood11toyourhealth,sodoregularactivitiesoften.DGiveyourselfarewardwhenyougetsomesmallsuccess,whichwillleadtoachievingyouroverallgoals.Andcelebrationtakesanactivepartinsuccessfulchanges.Somakealistofsomemoreinterestingreasonstokeepyougoonfightingforyourownfuture.EHavearestorhaveatrip.Familyaswellasworkisimportantinpeople’slife.Justassomesayinggoes:Peoplewhoknowhowtorestknowhowtowork:AllworkandnoplaymakesaJackadullboy.Sostaywithyourfamilyandenjoythebeautifullife.FYoushouldtrustyourselfandyourcapability,andhaveapositiveattitudetowork.Sometimesyoucanlistsomepastsuccess,whichcanhelpyoutoremindthatyouareanableman.Soself-confidenceisveryimportanttoyou.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加.删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。例如：Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend∧weekendwithyou.LuckilyIwastheamcompletelyfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8p.m.inFridayevening.onIwenttoseeafilmaftersupper．Inmywaytothecinema,ImetaEnglishwoman，whohadlostherway．Igaveupthechanceseethefilmandtookhertoherhotel．Whilegothere，Itoldheraboutgreatchangesthathadbeentakenplacehereinthepastfewyearandshetoldmesomethingabouthercountry．AlthoughImissedthefilm,butIstillfeltveryhappy,forIhavenotonlyhelpedheroutoftroublebutpracticedmyspokenEnglish.IfIhadnotworkedhardlyatEnglish,Iwouldnothavebeenabletohelphim.第二节：书面表达（满分15分）11下面是某报社收到的一封读者来信，请你以编辑David的身份给这位中学生写封回信，说明你的建议。Deareditor,I’mafreshmaninGradeOneofhighschool.Ispendmostofmytimestudying.Ihardlytalktomyclassmates.SometimesIdon’tcaremuchaboutothers,butIdowanttomakefriendswiththem.Ijustdon’tknowwhattotalkaboutandhowtobeginaconversation.Ifeelsolonely.HowIwishIhadagoodfriend!Couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtomakefriends?Yours,WangWei注意：1.回信的内容要包括以下要点：（1）你应该有自信。（2）微笑面对同学，让他们相信你是友好的。（3）先试着与一个和你同样害羞的或和你有同样爱好的同学交谈，可以问一些学习上的问题，谈谈共同的爱好。（4）帮助学习和生活上有困难的同学。那么你就会发现与人相处融洽是件容易的事。2.词数100左右。信的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数，可适当加入细节，使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：自信self-confidence（n）DearWangWei，Yourproblemisacommononeamongfirst-yearstudentsofhighschool.Maybethefollowingtipscanhelpyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,David111111
