上墅私立高中2022学年第一学期第一次月考高二年级英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanlikecollectingbest?A.StampsB.CoinsC.Traintickets2.Howoldistheman’ssisterprobably?A.About20yearsold.B.About30yearsold.C.About40yearsold.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean？A.Shewillnotstayathome.B.Itistoolatetoswim.C.Shewon’tgoswimming.4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?A.At1:00p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At4:00p.m.5.WhatdoesKatedo?A.AteacherB.AwriterC.Avisitor第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Herbagwasstolen.B.Herbagwaslost.C.Shegotlost.7.Whatwasthewomandoingwhentheincidentoccurred?A.TelephoningtheChineseEmbassy.B.Readinganewspaper.C.Walkinginthepark.8.Whatdoesthemanmostprobablydo?A.Ajournalist.B.Apoliceman.C.Aphotographer.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Astory.C.Acharacter.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthecharactersinthestory?A.Theyarepoor.B.Theyareactive.C.Theyarenotliving.10\n11.Howdidthereviewofthebooksay?A.Good.B.Bad.C.Somegood,somebad.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyforherson?A.Asweater.B.Ashirt.C.Atie.13.WhydidNOTshebuytheyellowone?A.Toosmall.B.Toobright.C.Tooexpensive.14.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayatlast?A.￡15.88B.￡28.88C.￡13听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatwilltheyputonashowfor?A.Money.B.Fun.C.Fame,16.Whatwilltheyperformintheshow?A.Threepopularsongs.B.Amusicalplay.C.Threepiecesofmusic.17.Whatwillthemandointheshow?A.Singchurchsongs.B.Actasthestagedirector.C.Sing,actanddance.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howoldisthesportofvolleyball?A.Lessthan100years.B.Over1,000years.C.About300years.19.Whichofthefollowinghaveaverylonghistory?A.Running,jumpingandbasketball.B.Running,jumpingandChineseboxing.C.Running,Chineseboxingandbasketball.20.Whatcansports&gameshelppeoplefromdifferentcountries?A.Understandeachother.B.Learntofight.C.Becomegoodfriends.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATherewasonceacaptainwholovedmoneysomuchthathecheatedhissailorsattheendofeveryvoyageandtooktheirwages. Onthelastdayofonevoyage,theshipwasinasmallport.Itwaswintertime,andtheseawasverycold,sothecaptainsaidtohissailors,"Ifoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenight,Iwillgivehimmyship.Butifhecomesoutbeforethesunappears,Ishallgethiswages." Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain'scheating,sotheydidn'ttrusthim.Butthenoneofthem,whothoughtthathewasclevererthanthecaptain,saidthathewoulddoit.Hegotintothewater,and,thoughitwasverycold,hestayedin10\nit.Whenitwasnearlymorning,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreabouthalfamileaway. "Youarecheating,"thecaptainsaidtothesailor."Thefire'swarmingyou." "Butit'shalfamileaway!"saidthesailor. "Afire'sfire,"answeredthecaptain."Ihavewon." Thesailorcameoutofthewater,andsaid,"Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywages,butyoucan'tcookachicken." "Ican,"answeredthecaptain. "Ifyoucookthischicken,"saidthesailor,"Ishallworkforyouwithoutwagesforsevenyears,butifyoucan't,youwillgivemeyourship." Thecaptainagreed,tookthechickenandsaid,"Where'sthefire?" "Thereitis,"answeredthesailor."Ontheshore." "Butit'shalfamileaway,"saidthecaptainangrily. "Afire'sfire,yousaid,"answeredthesailor."Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken."21.Thecaptaingotthesailors'wages________.A.tobuyachickenforhimselfB.andsaidhewouldreturnthemoneysoonC.andkeptthemoneyforfutureD.usebycheatinghim22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Allthesailorsrefusedtogetintothewaterbecauseitwastoocold.B.Itwasthesailorwhowascleverer.C.Thecaptainknewthatthefirethefishermenmadewasenoughtowarmthesailorinthewater.D.Thecaptainsucceededincheatingthesailor.23.Thecaptaininsistedthatthefirewaswarmingthesailorbecausehe________.A.wantedtokeephispromiseB.didn'tbelievethesailor'ssuccessC.didn'twanttolosethebetD.wantedtoshowhiscleverness24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Inordertohelpthesailorinthewater,thefishermenmadeafire.B.Thesailorsdidn'ttrustthecaptain.C.Thecaptainfailedtocheatthesailorthistime.D.Thesailordidn'tgetoutofthewaterbeforethesunappeared.25.Whatisthetitleofthestory?A.AFireIsFireB.HowaSailorGotaShipC.ABraveSailorD.HowaCaptainCheatedHisSailorBIthasbeenadreamfor30yearsbutnowtheworld’sfirstflyingcarissettohittheroadsthisyear.Eversincethe“BacktotheFuture”movieslitupourscreensinthe1980s，designershavedreamtofcarsthatcouldtaketotheskyatthepushofabutton．Andnowpilotscanordertheirown“roadable”planeforjust£127,000.10\nTheplane，whichhasfold-outwingsthatspan(翼展)17．5ft.，hasarangeofflyingdistanceof460milesandcanbeupto115mph．Backontheland，itcanalsotravelat“highwayspeeds”incarmode(状态)．Fuelingthe19ft.longplanecouldn’tbesimpler----youjustdriveitintoapetrolstationandfillitup．Aspokeswomansaid，“Youcankeepyou‘light-sportairplane’inyourgarage．Butbecauseitneedsashortrunwaytotaketotheair，youwillhavetodrivetoyourlocalairport，flyupto460miles，land，anddrivedirectlytoyourdestination．Youwillalwaysbereadytodriveorfly．"Thespokeswomanadded，“Neverletbadweatherchangeyourtrip．Youcallsimplydivert(改道)andcontinueonthegrounduntiltheweatherclears．”Thereisnorisktoyou—Thisisonlythechanceforyoutobethefirstatyourhomefieldtounfoldyourwingsandflyintothefuture.26．Accordingtothetext，the“roadable”plane________.A.canflyat“highwayspeeds”incarmodeB.is19ftlongand17．5ftwideinsideC.isakindofcarwithfold-outwingsD.canonlytravelonthehighway27．Wecaninferthatinthe“BacktotheFuture”movies_________.A.carscanflyintheskyB.pilotshavenocarstodriveC.pilotscan’tafforda“roadable”planeD.therearesomeskillfulpilots28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthe5thparagraphreferto?A.Apetrolstation．B.Yourgarage．C.Thelocalairport．D.The“roadable”plane．29．Thelastsentenceofthetextaimsto__________．A.askpeopletounfoldtheirwingsandflyintothefutureB.showpeopletheuseofthe“roadable”planeC.tellpeopleonlythe“roadable”planecanflyinthefutureD.callforpeopletobuythe“roadable”plane30．Ifyoumeetwithathunderstorminyour“roadable”planeintheskies，youcan________．A.1andinanearbyairportuntilitclearsB.landanddriveonthegroundC.turnbackhomeuntilitclearsD.flyhighupto460milesCTheweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.Thereareplentyof“energydrinks”onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡碱)inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.10\nCaffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)haslimited(限制)itsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.31.ManypeoplelikedrinkingenergydrinksbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.A.theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnamesB.theycankeepthemawakeandbetteratsportsC.theyhavelotsofcaffeineD.theyaresaidtobehelpfultohealth32.Themainreasonforpeoplenottodrinktoomuchenergydrinksisthattheymaycause______.A.possiblehealthdangersB.nervousnessC.sleepingdifficultyD.heartproblems33.Theunderlinedword“discouraged”canbereplaced(替换)with______.A.encouragedB.dislikedC.helpedD.stopped34.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat______.A.advertisementsareimportantingettingpeopletobuyenergydrinksB.energydrinksarehelpfultoteenagers’studyC.sportsplayersneedtodrinkalotofenergydrinksD.energydrinksareespeciallyaimedatteenagers35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?______A.What’stheUseofEnergyDrinks?B.What’sThatinEnergyDrinks?C.WhoCanDrinkEnergyDrinks?D.WhyCan’tWeBuyEnergyDrinks?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.36Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsandinterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.1.ThebasicfunctionofmoneyBeginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.Itisimportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethingshewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier(收银员).37Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplex(复杂的)waysofusingmoney.2.MoneylessonsApproachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.38Ifyoumustsaynoto10\nachild’srequesttospendmoney,explain,“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”Or,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say,“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”3.39Beginatthegrocerystore（杂货店）.Pickouttwosimilarbrandsofaproduct—aname-brandbutterandageneric(无商标产品)，forexample.Youcanshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbetweendifferentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavemoney.40Ifhechoosesthecheaperbrand,allowhimtomakeanotherpurchase(购买物品)withthemoneysaved.Later,youmayexplainhowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaveslessmoneyforotherpurchases.A.Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.B.ThevalueofmoneyC.ThebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterestD.PermitthechildtochoosebetweenthemE.AskyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyouF.Tellyourchildwhyhecan---orcannot---havecertainthingsG.Wisedecisions第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Averytiredtravelercametothebankofariver.Therewasno41.Itwaswinter,andthesurfaceoftheriverwascoveredwith42.Itwasgettingdark,andhe43toreachtheothersidewhiletherewasenough44.Ontheotherhand,heworriedalot,notsurewhethertheicewould45hisweight.Eventually,hegotdownonhiskneesandbeganvery46tocrawl（爬）acrossthesurfaceoftheice47hesitating（犹豫）foralongtime.Hehopedthatbydistributing（分散）the48ofhisbody,theicewouldbeunlikelyto49undertheload.Afterhemadehis50andpainfuljourneyabouthalfwayacrosstheriver,hesuddenlyheardthesoundof51behindhim.Outofthedusk,therecamea4-horseloadofcoaldrivenbyamansinginghappily52hewenthishappyway.Herewasthetraveler,fearfullycrawlinghiswayonhishandsandknees.Andthere,asifwhisked(挥动)alongbythewinter’swind,wentthe53,hishorses,hissled,andtheheavyloadofcoaloverthe54river!Thestoryshowshowmanyofus55life.Somepeoplecrawlthroughlifeforfearofthinice.Their56isnotstrongenoughto57themup.Stilltherearethosewhosingastheygo.Theirfaithis58.Whenwefacetheriverof59,wedon’thavetofear,nordowecrawlthroughlife.Withdetermination,courageandoptimism(乐观),wecanhappilymakeourwaytotheother60successfully.41.A.stationB.roadC.waterD.bridge42.A.iceB.smokeC.snowD.air43.A.agreedB.helpedC.wantedD.managed10\n44.A.powerB.lightC.timeD.strength45.A.supportB.controlC.loseD.admit46.A.quicklyB.happilyC.freelyD.cautiously47.A.inB.byC.afterD.at48.A.weightB.shapeC.heightD.direction49.A.shakeB.breakC.fallD.move50.A.braveB.strangeC.slowD.joyful51.A.singingB.waterC.windD.laughing52.A.beforeB.asC.forD.but53.A.managerB.visitorC.driverD.passenger54.A.similarB.sameC.deepD.clear55.A.talkaboutB.comeacrossC.fightagainstD.gothrough56.A.dreamB.feelingC.talentD.faith57.A.giveB.holdC.makeD.use58.A.unshakableB.simpleC.trueD.unavoidable59.A.mistakesB.questionsC.difficultiesD.changes60.A.stateB.partC.landD.side第II卷将第II卷的正确答案填在答题卷相应位置上。考试结束，将答案题卷上交。第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Ayoungmanandanoldmanwerewaitingforabusatastation.They61._____(sit)nexttoeachother.“What’sthatinyourbag?”askedtheyoungman,pointingtoabigbagbesidetheoldman.“Gold.Therewasnothingbutgold,”answeredtheoldman.Theyoungmancouldnotbelievehisownearsandwas62._______greatsurprise.Thenhebegantothinkabout63._______togetthegold.Theoldmanwasverytiredanditseemedthathecouldhardlykeephiseyesopen.Afterawhiletheoldman64.______(lie)downonthechairandfellasleep.Theyoungmantookthebigbag65.______(gentle)andquietly.Butwhenhewasjustgoingtorunaway,hefoundacornerofhisfurcoat(皮衣)wasundertheoldman’sbody.Severaltimeshetriedtopullitout,66._____hecouldn’t.Atlasthetookoffhiscoat,67._______(think)thegoldinthebagmustcostfarmorethanhisfurcoat.Worriedand68._______(delight),theyoungmanranoutofthestationasquicklyashislegscouldcarryhim,untilhereachedaplace69.______hethough10\nttheoldmancouldn’tfindhim.Hestoppedandquicklyopenedthebagbuthejustfoundagreatmanysmallstonesinit.Thenheranbacktothestationhurriedlyonly70.______(find)thattheoldmanwasgone.第四部分写作第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下文中共有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每句不超过两个错误；2．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；3．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。YesterdayIwasgonehomebythebusandmyfatherwasgoingtopickmeupatthestation.Onthebus,Iseeayounggirlwithseveralbagsofheavierbooksgeton.Iwantedtoofferhermyseat,andIdidn’t.Inmysurprise,sheandIgotoffatthesamestationslater.Afterashortconversation,Ilearnedshehadtowalkalongwayhome.SoIofferedgiveherarideandsheaccepted.Whenthinkingofthisexperience,Iwassadthatshedidn’tdotherightthingthefirsttimeonthebus.ButIwasveryhappytohaveasecondchancetodoingit.第二节书面表达（满分30分）近年来城市交通拥堵严重，影响了人们的生活和经济发展，对此人们十分抱怨。假如你是李华，请根据以下要点用英语给报社写封信。1.交通现状及影响；2.提出改进建议；3.希望建议被采纳。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Deareditor,Iamwritingtoyoutotalkabouttheheavytraffic.___________________________10\n________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua10\n英语试题答案1---5CCCBB6---10ACBAC11---15CACBB16---20BCABA21---25DBCAA26---30CADDB31---35CADAB36---40CAFGD41---45DACBA46---50DCABC51---55ABCBD56---60DBACD61.sat62.in63.how64.lay65.gently66.but67.thinking68.delighted69.where70.tofind短文改错YesterdayIwasgonehomebythebusandmyfatherwasgoingtopickmeupatthestation.Onthebus,goingthe去掉Iseeayounggirlwithseveralbagsofheavierbooksgeton.Iwantedtoofferhermyseat,andIdidn’t.InsawheavybutTomysurprise,sheandIgotoffatthesamestationslater.Afterashortconversation,Ilearnedshehadtostationwalkalongwayhome.SoIofferedgiveherarideandsheaccepted.Whenthinkingofthisexperience,Ioffered后加togiveherwassadthatshedidn’tdotherightthingthefirsttimeonthebus.ButIwasveryhappytohaveasecondIchancetodoingit.do书面表达:参考范文：Deareditor,Iamwritingtoyoutotalkabouttheheavytraffic.Nowadays,peopleinmanybigcitiesarecomplainingabouttheheavytraffic.Ithasseriouslyinfluencedpeople’sdailylifeandeconomicdevelopment.Tosolvetheproblem,I’dliketoputforwardsomepiecesofadvice.Foronething,morestreetsandroadsshouldbebuilt.Inthisway,wecanspeeduptheflowofbusesandcars.Foranother,thenumberofbikesandcarscanbelimited,whichcandecreasethetrafficflow.Butthemostimportantthingisthatthenumberofprivatecarsshouldbeputundercontrol.Meanwhile,busesshouldhavetheirownspecialrouteswhichcannotbeusedbyothervehicles.Besides,undergroundtrainandcitytrainshouldbedevelopedquickly.Idohopemysuggestionswillbetaken.Yours,LiHu10
