2022年宁波市高三十校联考英语试题I卷选择题部分（共80分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。1.—HowsooncanIgetmycamerapurchasedontheInternet?—______,butyoucanconsulttheexpressdeliverycompany.A.It’suptoyouB.IhavenoideaC.Don’tbotherD.Takeyourtime2.Beijing’sbidfor______2022WinterOlympicshasdrivenpublicenthusiasmforwintersportsto______newheights.A.a;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the3.Duetothe______ofthismedicaltechnology,somediseasescanbetreatedatanearlystage.A.approachB.appreciationC.applicationD.appointment4.Thenoiseofanearbyconstructionsiteterrifiedtheshrimpsthatneedaquietenvironment,and______causedtheirdeath.A.automaticallyB.particularlyC.hopefullyD.eventually5.______adequatewaterforallresidentswas,untilonlyafewdecadesago,aseriousproblem.A.ProvidingB.ProvidedC.HavingprovidedD.Provide6.Thenationwidesmogservesasaconstantreminder,indicatingthatit’shightimewe______onourselves.A.wouldreflectB.havereflectedC.arereflectingD.reflected7.Topersuadedriversto______checkingtheirphoneswhenevertheybeep,NewYorkstateplanstointroduceso-calledTextingZonesalongitsmajorhighwaystomakesureofthedrivers’safety.A.allowB.resistC.admitD.insist8.—HowdoyoulikethetriptoTaiWan?—We_____thereforaweek.It’safantasticplaceandwellworthvisitingagain.A.hadstayedB.havestayedC.stayedD.willstay9.______canbemoreexcitingthanthenewsthattheChinesenationalfootballteamhasreachedthetournamentknockoutstage(淘汰赛阶段)attheAsianCup.A.NothingB.EverythingC.AnythingD.Something10.China’se-commercegiantAlibabahadanamazingyearastheNov.11shoppingcarnivalbrokenewrecords,theDoubleTwelveshoppingday______withsuccess.A.havingfollowedB.followingC.followedD.tofollow11.TheAdulthoodCeremonywasheldintheschoollecturehall______seatsapproximately500students.A.whereB.whoseC.whichD.when12.Thedisasterrelieffundsarealready______sothatpeopleintheearthquake-strickenareacancarryoutreconstructionworkwithoutdelay.A.inplaceB.indemandC.inorderD.invain13.—CanImakeanappointmentwithDr.Smiththisafternoon?—Sorry,I’mafraidheisnot______becausehehasapatienttooperateon.A.convenientB.availableC.accessibleD.valid14.Dozensofpeoplewerewaitingwithacamerafor______seemedlikehours,hoping-11-tocatchaglimpseoftheUSFirstLady,MichelleObama.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what15.Thelackofhealthfacilitiesandnecessaryprotectionformedicalworkerspartly______theepidemic(蔓延)ofEbola.A.accountedforB.headedforC.calledforD.sentfor16.Byacceptinglowerprices,organizerscansellticketsthatwould______gounsold.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.insteadD.however17.“Gotit?”ProfessorSmithsays,“______,let’smoveontothenextpart.”A.IfnotB.IfanythingC.IfeverD.Ifso18.White-collarworkersinChinaarewillingtopostponetheirretirementage______blue-collarworkersprefertoretireearly.A.whenB.whileC.thoughD.since19.—Couldyoupleasehavemycarreadytoday?—Sure.Thedamageisnotthatserious,soit______bereadyby5:00pm.A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.need20.—I’mreallyamazedatthefunctionsofsmartphones.—SoamI.WecansurftheInternet,watchmoviesandlistentomusic,______.A.IgotitB.ItookitC.younameitD.youmakeit第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Atanauction(拍卖会)lastThursday,KevinLiptonpaid$2,585,000fortheBirchCent,a21madein1792thatis22itsengraver(刻版师),RobertBirch.It’sthemostmoney23paidforaone-centpiece.Andyes,hesaid,thepurchasemade24.“It’slikeourveryfirstpenny,”Lipton,55,toldtheLosAngelesTimesonSunday.“It’ssucha(n)25coin.It’ssoimportant,sorare.”Thecoinis2610similarcoinsknowntoexistthatwere27producedafterthefoundingoftheU.S.Mint(美国造币厂),saidJimHalperin,co-chairmanofHeritageAuctions.Itfeaturesaprofileface28MissLiberty,framedbyamottothatwaslaterabandoned,“LibertyParentofScience&Industry.”Lipton,whoownsacoinwholesalingbusiness(批发业务)inBeverlyHills,hadbeeneyeingtheBirchCent29hesawitin1981ataNewYorkauctionhouse.Thatyear,JohnsHopkinsUniversityconsigned(拍卖、寄售)thepennyforauction,anditwas30byNewYorkCitydeveloperDonaldG.Patrick31$200,000.PatrickconsignedthecointoTexas-basedHeritageAuctions.AttheOrlandoauctionwhereLipton32theBirchCent,he33boughtaquarterdollarfrom1792for$2,232,500.34,hepaidabout$4.8millionfor26cents.Liptonhas35coinssincehewas12yearsold,andhisfull-timecoinbusiness36_whenhewasjust17.He37thathewasnervousaboutspendingsomuchmoney,butnowhe’s38hismillion-dollarcoinswillmature.“Theyareagreatstorevalue,andwillonlybeworthmore39,”Liptonsaid.‘‘Theyare40MonaLisasofourcoinage.’’21.A.dollarB.noteC.coinD.quarter22.A.designedforB.soldbyC.basedonD.namedafter23.A.everB.evenC.stillD.yet24.A.moneyB.senseC.changesD.adjustments25.A.specialB.magicalC.artificialD.beneficial-11-26.A.betweenB.withinC.amongD.of27.A.experimentallyB.definitelyC.finallyD.perfectly28.A.predictingB.indicatingC.representingD.suggesting29.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.since30.A.soldB.purchasedC.borrowedD.lent31.A.byB.onC.forD.in32.A.setupB.pickedupC.madeupD.putup33.A.alsoB.thusC.alreadyD.just34.A.AltogetherB.AnywayC.HoweverD.Besides35.A.madeB.issuedC.displayedD.collected36.A.startedB.decreasedC.failedD.progressed37.A.concludedB.declaredC.admittedD.swore38.A.cautiousB.confusedC.committedD.confident39.A.inthepastB.inthefutureC.forthemomentD.atthetime40.A.merelyB.actuallyC.temporarilyD.probably第二部分阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。ASixteenyearsago,EileenDoyle’shusband,anengineer,tookhisfourchildrenupforanearlymorningcupoftea,packedasmallcaseandwasneverseenorheardfromagain.Eileenwasastonishedandinastateofdespair.Theyhadbeenahappyfamilyand,asfarassheknew,therehadbeennothingwrongwiththeirmarriage.Everydayoftheyearasmallgroupofmenandwomenquietlypackafewbelongingsand,withoutsomuchasanoteoragood-bye,closethefrontdoorforthelasttime,leavingtheirdebts,theirworriesandtheirconfusedfamiliesbehindthem.Lastyear,morethan1,200menandnearlyasmanywomenwerereportedmissingfromhome—thehighestin15years.Manydidreturnhomewithinayear,butothersrejectedthepastcompletelyandarenowlivinganewlifesomewhereunderadifferentidentity.Tothoseleftbehindthisformofdesertionisaterribleblowtotheirprideandself-confidence.Eventhefinalityofdeathmightbepreferable.Atleastitdoesnotimplyrejectionorfailure.Worsethanthat,peoplecanbeleftwithanunfinishedmarriage,notknowingwhethertheywillhavetowaitsevenyearsbeforetheyarefreetostartafreshlife.ClinicalpsychologistPaulBrownbelievesmostdeparturesofthiskindtobewellplannedratherthanimpulsive.“It’stypicalofthekindofpersonalitywhichseemsabletoignoreotherpeople’spainanddifficulties.Runningaway,likekillingyourself,isahighlyaggressiveact.Bycreatinganabsencethepeopleleftbehindfeelguilty,upsetandempty.”41.EileenDoylereactedthatwayafterherhusband’sleaving,becauseshe__________.A.failedtohearfromhimforalongtimeB.hadnoideawhatwaswrongwiththeirfamilylifeC.blamedherselfforsomethingwrongshedidD.wonderedwhyherhusbandtookupalltheirchildren42.Accordingtothepassage,thosepeoplelefttheirfamiliesbehindforthefollowing-11-reasonsexcept_________.A.theycouldn’tbeartheirspouse(配偶)B.theywereafraidoftheburdenofdebtsC.theywantedtoforgetthepastcompletelyD.theywantedtostartanewlifesomewhereelse43.Themanorwomanleftbehindwithanunfinishedmarriageusually________.A.admitstheirresponsibilityforthesituationB.feelsembarrassedanduselessC.willhavenolegalmarriagelifeforsevenyearsD.wishesthepersonwhohasleftweredead44.Somepeoplewouldevenpreferthedeathtotherunningawayoftheirspousebecause________.A.theirspousewouldfeelgreatlyrelievedB.theirspousewouldfeelnopainduringthedeathC.theirspouse’sdeathwouldcontributetothemstartingafreshlifeD.theirspouse’sdeathwouldnotbringafeelingofrejectionorfailure45.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthedeparturesofthiskind?A.Objective.B.Supportive.C.Negative.D.Positive.BHowDoYouSeeDiversity?Asamanager,Tiffanyisresponsibleforinterviewingapplicantsforsomeofthepositionswithhercompany.Duringoneinterview,shenoticedthatthecandidatenevermadedirecteyecontact.Shewaspuzzledandsomewhatdisappointedbecauseshelikedtheindividualotherwise.Hehadaperfectresumeandgavegoodresponsestoherquestions,butthefactthatheneverlookedherintheeyesaid“untrustworthy,”soshedecidedtoofferthejobtohersecondchoice.“Itwasn’tuntilIattendedadiversityworkshopthatIrealizedthepersonwepassedoverwastheperfectperson.”Tiffanyadmits.Whatshehadn’tknownatthetimeoftheinterviewwasthatthecandidate’s“different”behaviorwassimplyaculturalmisunderstanding.HewasanAsian-Americanraisedinafamilywhererespectforthoseinauthoritywasshownbyturningawayyoureyes.“Iwasjustthrownoffbythelackofeyecontact,notrealizingitwascultural,”Tiffanysays.“Imissedout,butwillnotmissthatopportunityagain.”Manyofushavehadsimilarexperienceswithbehaviorswedescribeasdifferent.Astheworldbecomessmallerandourworkplacesmorediverse,itisbecomingessentialtoexpandourunderstandingofothersandtoreexaminesomeofourfalseassumptions(假设).HireAdvantageAtatimewhenhiringqualifiedpeopleisbecomingmoredifficult,employerswhocanhavenopersonalbiases(偏见)fromtheprocesshaveanobviousadvantage.Mycompany,MindsetsLLC,helpsorganizationsandindividualsseetheirownblindspots.Arealestate(房产)agentweworkedwithillustratesthepositivedifferencesuchtrainingcanmake.“DuringmyMindsetscoachingperiod,Iwastaughthowtoownadiversifiedworkforce.Iemployedpeoplefromdifferentculturesandskillsets.Theagentswereabletomakeuseoftheirfullpotentialandexperiencestobuildupthecompany.Whentherealestatemarketbegantochange,itwasbecausewehadadiverseagentpoolthatwewereabletostayintherealestatemarketmuchlongerthanothersinthesameprofession.”-11-BlindedbyGenderDaleisanaccountexecutivewhoattendedoneofmyworkshopsinchargeofadiverseworkforce.“Throughsomeofthelessons,Idiscoveredmypersonalbias.”herecalls.“IlearnedIhadnotbeenlookingatapersonasawholeperson,andbeingopentodifferences.”Inhiscase,theblindnesswasnotaboutculturebutrathergender.“Ihadamanagementpositionopeninmydepartment;andthetwofinalistswereamanandawoman.HadInotattendedthisworkshop,Iwouldhaveautomaticallyassumedthemanwasthebestcandidatebecausethepositionrequiredquiteabitofextensivetravel.Myassumptionwouldhavebeenthateventhoughbothcandidatesweregreatandcouldhavebeensuccessfulintheposition,Iassumedthewomanwouldhavewantedtobehomewithherchildrenandnottravel.”Dale’sassumptionsareanotherexampleofthewell-intentionedbutincorrectthinkingthatlimitsanorganization’sabilitytopromotethefullpotentialofadiverseworkforce.“Ilearnedfromtheclassthatinsteadofforcingmygenderbiasesintothesituation,Ineededtopresentthefullrangeofduties,responsibilitiesandexpectationstoallcandidatesandallowthemtomakeaninformeddecision.”Dalesingshighpraisefortheworkshop,“becauseithelpedmemakedecisionsbasedonfairness.”AbetterBottomLineAnopenmindaboutdiversitynotonlyimprovesorganizationsfrominside,itisprofitableaswell.Thesecommentsfromacustomerservicerepresentativeshowhowaninclusiveattitudecanimprovesales.”MostofmycustomersspeakEnglishasasecondlanguage.Oneofthebestthingsmycompanyhasdoneistocontractwithalanguageservicethatofferstranslationsoverthephone.Itwasn’tuntilmybossreceivedMindsets’trainingthatshewasabletounderstandhowimportantinclusivenesswastocustomerservice.Asaresult,ourcustomerbasehasincreased.”Oncewestarttoseepeopleasindividuals,wecanmovepositivelytowardinclusivenessforeveryone.Diversityisaboutcomingtogetherandtakingadvantageofourdifferencesandsimilaritiesandaboutbuildingbettercommunitiesandorganizations.Whenwebegintoquestionourassumptionsandchallengewhatwethinkwehavelearnedfromourpast,fromthemedia,peers,family,friends,etc,webegintorealizethatsomeofourconclusionsareimperfectorcontrarytoourfundamentalvalues.Weneedtotrainourselvestothinkdifferently,shiftourmindsetsandrealizethatdiversityopensdoorsforallofus,creatingopportunitiesinorganizationsandcommunitiesthatbenefiteveryone.46.InTiffany’sview,thefirstcandidatewaspassedoverbecausehe________.A.wasanAsian-AmericanB.didn’tperformasperfectlyasthesecondoneC.wasuntrustworthyD.showednorespectforauthority47.Tiffany’smisjudgmentaboutthecandidateoriginatedfrom________.A.racialdiscriminationB.culturaldifferencesC.genderdiscriminationD.emphasisonphysicalappearance48.WhatkindoforganizationisMindsetsLLC?A.Arealestateagency.B.Ahi-techcompany.C.Acompanydealingwithfinancialaffairs.D.Acompanytrainingworkforce.49.WhichofthefollowingstatementswillDalenotagreewithaboutMindsetsLLC’sworkshop?A.Ithelpedhimmakefairdecisions.-11-B.Ithelpedhimdiscoverhispersonalbiasaboutgender.C.Ithelpedhimlookatapersonasawholeone.D.Ithelpedhimfindsuccessfulcandidates.50.Thelastparagraphisintendedtotellustheimportanceof________.A.viewingpeopleasindividualsB.challengingourpastC.trainingourselvesinMindsets’workshopsD.buildingbettercommunicationsCTheysaythatsticksandstonesmaybreakyourbones,butwordswillneverhurtyou.Yetchildhoodbullying(欺凌)reallycandamageyourlong-termhealth.Gonearethedayswhenbullyingwasconsideredanunavoidableandfinallyharmlesspartofgrowingup—justlastmonthwelearnedthatchildhoodbullyingcanleadtopoorermentalhealthevenintomiddleage.NowWilliamCopelandatDukeUniversityinDurham,NorthCarolina,andhiscolleagueshaveshownthatitcanhavelastingphysiologicaleffectstoo.Theytracked1,420nine-year-oldsrightthroughtheirteens.Eachchildwasseenuptoninetimesduringthestudyandaskedaboutbullying.TheteamthenmeasuredlevelsofC-reactiveprotein(CRP)intheirblood.CRPisamarkerofinflammation(炎症)linkedtohigherriskofcardiovasculardisease(心血管疾病)andproblemslikediabetes.“Becausewewerecollectingbiologicalsamplesthroughout,wewereabletolookatCRPlevelsinsubjectspriortotheirbullyinginvolvement.”saysCopeland.“Thisreallygivesusanideaofthechangesbullyingbringsabout.”AlthoughCRPlevelsnaturallyriseineveryoneduringadolescence,levelswerehighestinchildrenwhoreportedsufferingfrombullies.Evenattheagesof19and21,childrenwhohadoncebeenbulliedhadCRPlevelsabout1.4timeshigherthanpeerswhowereneitherwrongdoersnorvictims.Inacrueltwist,thebullieshadthelowestlevelsofall,suggestingtheydidn’tsufferthesamehealthrisks.Theymayevenseeabenefitfromtheirbehavior,thoughCopelandstressesitdoesn’tdefendtheiractions.“Thegoalwouldinsteadbetofindotherwaystoproducethisprotectiveeffectwithoutitbeingatsomeoneelse’sexpense.”hesays.AndreaDaneseatKing’sCollegeLondonhasbeforeshownthatill-treatmentduringchildhoodcanleadtohighlevelsofinflammationinadultlife.“Thisnewstudyisahelpfuladditioninshowingthattheseeffectsextendtoanotherimportantchildhoodstressor.”hesays.HesuggeststhatcareworkersmonitorlevelsofCRPinchildrenhavingpsychotherapytoseeifitishelpingtoreducethestressofbeingbullied.51.WhatdoyouknowaboutCRP?A.Itrelatesdirectlytodiabetes.B.Itisasignoftheinflammation.C.Itisasignofcardiovasculardisease.D.Itisasignofphysiologicaleffectscausedbybullying.52.Whatdoesthephrase“priorto”inPara.2mean?A.throughB.duringC.afterD.before53.Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph3?A.CRPlevelsnaturallyrisealongwiththeincreaseofage.B.Thebulliesarenottoblameforthehealthrisksofthebullied.C.ThelevelsofCRPofthechildrenoncebulliedarehigherthantheirpeers.D.Copelandintendstodefendthebenefitofthebullies’actions.54.WhatdoesAndreaDanesethinkaboutchildhoodill-treatment?-11-A.Copeland’sstudyshowsnothingrelatedtoit.B.Itdoesn’thavemuchtodowithinflammationinadultlife.C.Thestressofbeingbulliedisreducedthroughpsychotherapy.D.Psychologicaltreatmentmighthelpsolvetheproblemcausedbyill-treatment.55.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Bullyingisbeneficialtothebullies.B.CRPlevelsreflecttherisksofpoorerhealth.C.Bullyinghaslastingharmfuleffectsonaperson.D.BullyingleadstohighCRPlevels.DHighschoolgraduation—thebittersweetfeelingsareasmuchapartofmenowastheyweretwenty-oneyearsago.Asgraduationdayapproached,excitementincreased.BeingoutofhighschoolmeantIwasfinallycomingofage.SoonIwouldbeonmyown,makingmyowndecisions,doingwhatIwantedwithoutsomeonelookingovermyshoulderanditmeantgoingtoschoolwithboys—awelcomechangecomingfromanall-girlhighschool.TherewasneveranyquestioninmymindthatIwouldgotoacollegeawayfromhome.Mymother’sidea,ontheotherhand,wasjusttheopposite.Tryingherbestnottoforceherpreferencesonme,shewouldsubtlyaskwhetherIhadconsideredparticularschools—allofwhichhappenedtobelocatedinornearmyhometownofChicago.Onceitwasestablishedthat,aslongastheexpenseswouldnotbetooheavyaburdenonthefamilybudget,Iwouldbegoingawayanyway,myfamily’sperspectivechanged.TheirconcernshiftedfromwhetherIwasgoingawaytohowfar.TheschoolsIwasconsideringontheEastCoastsuddenlylookedmuchmoreattractivethanthoseinCalifornia.ButwhichcollegeIwouldattendwasjustoneofwhatseemedlikeanever-endinglistofunknowns:Whatwouldcollegebelike?WouldIbeunbearablylonelynotknowinganyoneelsewhowasgoingtothesameschool?Wouldtheotherstudentslikeme?WouldImakefriendseasily?WouldImissmyfamilysomuchthatIwouldn’tbeabletostandit?Andwhataboutthework—wouldIbeabletokeepup?(BeinganAstudentinhighschoolseemedtoofferlittleassuranceIwouldbeabletosurvivecollege.)WhatifthecollegeIselectedturnedouttobeahorriblemistake?WouldIbeabletotransfertoanotherschool?Thenpanicsetin.Myfeelingstooka180-degreeturn.Ireallydidn’twanttoleavehighschoolatall,anditwasquestionablewhetherIwantedtogrowupafterall.Ithadbeennicebeingrespectedasaseniorbytheunderclassstudentsforthepastyear;Ididn’tenjoytheideaofbeingonthebottomrungoftheladderagain.Despitemonthsofexpectation,nothingcouldhavepreparedmefortheimpactoftheactualday.Asthefamiliarmelodyof“PompandCircumstance”echoedinthebackground,Ilookedaroundattheotherfiguresinwhitecapsandgownsasweseriouslylinedintothehall.Tearswelledupuncontrollablyinmyeyes,andIwasconsumedbyarushofsadness.Asifinadaze（恍惚）,IrosefrommyseatwhenIheardmynamecalledandslowlycrossedthestagetoreceivemydiploma.AsIreachedoutmyhand,IknewthatIwasreachingnotjustforapieceofpaperbutforabrand-newlife.Excitingasthefutureofanewlifeseemed,itwasn’teasysayinggood-byetotheoldone—thefamiliarfaces,thefamiliarroutine.IwouldevenmissthatchemistryclassIwasn’tparticularlyfondofandthelongtraveleachdaybetweenhomeandschoolthatIhated.Goodorbad,itwaswhatIknew.ThatSeptember,IwasfortunatetoattendawonderfuluniversityinProvidence,RhodeIsland.Ineedn’thaveworriedaboutlikingit.Myyearsthereturnedoutto-11-besomeofthebestyearsofmylife.Andasforfriends,someofthefriendshipsIformedthereIstilltreasuretoday.Yearslater,financialdifficultiesforcedmyhighschooltocloseitsdoorsforgood.Althoughgoingbackisimpossible,it’scomfortingtoknowIcanrevisitmyspecialmemoriesanytime.56.Inthisarticletheauthormainlydescribes________.A.thegreatexcitementduringthemonthsleadinguptothebigevent—thegraduationceremonyB.hermixedfeelingsduringthemonthsleadingtowardsgraduationandontheactualgraduationdayC.herhappinesstobeadmittedtoawonderfuluniversityD.hereagernesstogotoawonderfuluniversityfarawayfromhome57.Theauthor’smother________.A.didnotcareverymuchwhichcollegeherdaughterwenttoB.wasgreatlydisappointedatherdecisiontogotoacollegeontheEastCoastC.willinglyallowedhertogotoacollegeofherownchoiceD.wishedthatshewouldstudyatacollegeoruniversityclosetohome58.Expectationandexcitementsuddenlychangedintoanxietyandfear.WhichofthefollowingdidtheauthorNOTincludeasareasonforthatchange?A.Growinghomesickmightseriouslyaffectheracademicperformanceatcollege.B.Shemightmakeawrongchoiceandenterauniversityshedidnotlikeatall.C.Herbeingatopstudentathighschooldidnotmeanasuccessfulacademiccareerforher.D.Itmightbehardforhertomakefriendsundernewcircumstances.59.Ontheactualgraduationday,________.A.thefamiliartune“PompandCircumstance”broughttearstohereyesB.shewentthroughthewholeceremonyinadazeC.shecametorealizethatshehadapassionforheroldschoolD.reachingoutfordiploma,shewasawareofanewstageinlifeaheadofher60.Theauthoradoptsa(n)________toneinwritingthisarticle.A.matter-of-factB.seriousC.emotionalD.indifferent第二节：下面文章有5个段落（第61～65题）需要添加首句。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.Enjoylife’sprocess,notjustlife’srewards.B.Haveaselfyourespect.C.Turndisappointmentsintostrengths.D.Becomeinvolvedinsomethingbigger.E.Resolvealltheproblemswithoutdelay.F.Commityourselftoothers.FiveSecretsofLivingLifetotheFullestIbelievethatmenandwomenthroughtheageswhohaveledsuccessfulliveshavecapturedthesefivesecretsoflivinglifetothefullest.61._____________Thismeanshavingadeepsenseofresponsibilityforyourthoughtsandactions.Itmeanskeepingyourword,andbeingfaithfultoyourself,familyandwork.Itmeansbelievinginwhatyoudoandworkinghard.Itmeanssettingyourowninternalstandards,andnotcomparingyourselftoothers.It’snotaquestionofbeingbetterthansomeoneelse；respectandhonestydemandthatyoubebetterthanyouthoughtyoucouldbe.-11-62._____________Believeinothers,andtaketimetoachievetheirdreams.Awisemansaid,“Ifyouwantoneyear’sprosperity,growgrain.Butifyouwanttenyears’prosperity,growmenandwomen.”Youcanbuildintothelivesofyourfamily,friendsandcolleaguesbyprovidingnutrientsofgratitudeandencouragement,andbyinvestingyourtimeandenergyintheiraspirations.63._____________Individualswholivewithabandonhavediscoveredthatpersonaltrialsmakethemmoresensitiveandloving,whilebuildingenduranceandcharacter.Theyhavelearnedthatachievementsworthrememberingarestainedwiththebloodofdiligenceandetched(铭记)withthescarsofdisappointment.Thepagesofhistoryarefilledwiththeheroicstoriesofcourageousmenandwomenwhotriumphedoverdisabilitiesandadversitiestodemonstratevictoriousspirits.64._____________Weliveinagoal-orientedsocietythatwantsproblemsresolvednow.Wewantthree-minuteoatmeal,one-hourdrycleaning,andinstantsuccess.Buttolivewithabandon,wemustliveonedayatatime,enjoyingthelittlevictories,realizingthatlifeisanendlessjourneyinself-discoveryandpersonalfulfillment.Itmeanstakingtimetohugyourkids,kissyourspouse,andlettheotherfellowaheadofyouonthefreeway.65._____________Idonotbelieveyouwilllivehappilyifyousetouttolivelifeforyourselfalone.Chooseacausebiggerthanyouareandworkatitinaspiritofexcellence.Itwillbecomeapartofyouasyouseeyourgoalsthroughtotheend.Measuresuccessnotbywhatyou’vedone,butwhatyoucoulddo..II卷非选择题共40分第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中共有10处语言错误，请在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不给分。Nowadays,manypeoplecomplaintotheirpoorachievementsinstudy.Someareeagertoknowothers’secretstosucceed,thinkingthattheyshouldhavemasteredsomespeciallyabilityinstudy.Infact,onlybypractisingalotcanwebecomeskillfulatdoingnothing.Doyouknowwhyababylearnstospeak?Hepractisedhismothertonguedayandnightandfinallybecomesfluentinthem.Soweshouldwellrememberthatthereisnosuchashortcut.Noonecanbecomeanexpertwithoutpractisingalot.Weshouldbearthehardshipsinourstudy,thenwecanenjoythefruitsofourefforts.第二节：书面表达（满分30分）假设你校英语社团举办以“节约能源，从我做起”-11-为主题的征文活动。根据下面所给的要点提示，写一篇英语短文。要点提示：1.节约水电等；2.主动向周围人宣传节约能源的思想。注意：1.词数：120左右。开头已为你写好，不计入词数；2.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。Thesedayswastingthingshasbecomeacommonphenomenonaroundus.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022年宁波市高三“十校”联考英语答案第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）1-5BCCDA6-10DBCAB11-15CABDA16-20BDBAC第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）21-25CDABA26-30CACDB31-35CBAAD36-40ACDBB第二部分阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）-11-41-45BABDC46-50CBDDA51-55BDCDC56-60BDADC61-65BFCAD第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Nowadays,manypeoplecomplaintotheirpoorachievementsinstudy.Someareabouteagertoknowothers’secretstosucceed,thinkingthattheyshouldhavemasteredsomesuccessmustspeciallyabilityinstudy.Infact,onlybypractisingalotcanwebecomeskillfulatdoingspecialnothing.Doyouknowwhyababylearnstospeak?Hepractisedhismothertonguedaysomething/anythinghowpractisesandnightandfinallybecomesfluentinthem.Soweshouldwellrememberthatthereisitnosuchashortcut.Noonecanbecomeanexpertwithoutpractisingalot.Weshouldbearthehardshipsinourstudy,∧thenwecanenjoythefruitofourefforts.and第二节：书面表达（满分30分）Thesedayswastingthingshasbecomeacommonphenomenonaroundus.Ashighschoolstudents,wecandoourparttosaveenergy.Firstofall,weshouldformthehabitofsavingwater,especiallywhenwebrushourteethandwashhands,andneverleavewaterrunningunnecessarily.Meanwhile,weoughttosaveelectricity.Whenweleaveclassroomsorourhomes,weshouldmakesurethatthelightsandotherelectricalapplianceshavebeenturnedoff.Andtolaunch“ClearYourPlate”campaignisagoodmeasuretoavoidthewasteoffood.Wecanalsorecycleplastic,paperanddrinkcans.Userecyclableproductsinsteadofdisposalones.What’smore,weshouldrecommendourrelativesandfriendsaswellasourparentstoraisetheawarenessofsavingenergy.Let’sstartrightnowandsparenoefforttodoalittlebiteveryday!Asmalleffortwillmakeabigdifference.-11-
