郑州市智林学校2022-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Makingacall.B.Readingabook.C.Sleeping.2.WhendidthemanvisittheTelevisionTower?A.InApril.B.InJune.C.InAugust.3.Whoisthewomanprobablyspeakingto?A.Atailor.B.Ashopassistant.C.Abankclerk.4.Whichsportwillthemanplaythisafternoon?A.Football.B.Badminton.C.Basketball.5.WhatsubjectdoesMrs.Limostprobablyteach?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Eating.B.Housing.C.Sleeping.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tthemanmind?A.Whenhecangetthearticles.B.Whicharticlehegetsfirst.C.Howoldthearticlesare.9.Howdoesthemanfeelwhenheknowsallarticlesarenotavailable?A.Unsurprised.B.Angry.C.Unbelievable.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What’sthebiggestproblemintheman’scountry?A.Water.B.Employment.C.Transportation.11.What’sthemainbusinessintheman’scountry?A.Industry.B.Tourism.C.Agriculture.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkareamajorsourceofairpollution?A.Factories.B.Cars.C.Householdproducts.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whycan’tthemangetthrough?A.Thelineisbusy.11\nB.Thelinehasn’tbeenpaid.C.Thelineisnotintheservice.14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hiscarbrokedown.B.Hehadatrafficaccident.C.Heisstuckinatrafficjam.15.Howmanypeoplearethereinthecar?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.16.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Policemananddriver.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neighbors.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredidthetwospeakersseeeachotherlasttime?A.Atabirthdayparty.B.AtaChristmasparty.C.Atafamilygathering.18.Wheredoesthemanworknow?A.Inarailwaycompany.B.AttheCommercialBank.C.Atauniversity.19.Whichlanguagedidthewomanstudyincollege?A.French.B.German.C.Chinese.20.Whoisinthesecondgrade?A.Sue.B.Tom.C.Linda.第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A﹑B﹑C﹑D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21.________Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromdanger.A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.JustasD.Evenif22.He’llneverforgetthedays______hestayedwithhisgrandmotherinthevillage.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when23.——Mary,whataninterestingfilmitis!Ireallyenjoyedit!——___________.Ireallyfellasleep.A.Yes,youareright.B.No,Idon’tthinkso.C.Soitis.D.No,you’rewrong24.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeasB.twiceaslargeasC.twiceasmuchasD.astwicemuchas25．Itrainsalotthesedays，_______preventsfromgoingout.A.itB.thatC.whichD.this26._______isknowntousallisthatchechinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefrombadfood.A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.What27.-----Wastheteacherstrict?-----Yes.Herequestedthatwe_______televisiononweeknights.11\nA.mustnotwatchB.didn’twatchC.notwatchD.couldn’twatch28.Thehow-tobookcanbeofhelpto______wantstodothejob.A.whoB.whoeverC.nomatterwhoD.whomever29.Myparentsdon’tcare______mypocketmoneygoes,butonethingissure:themoneyspentmustbeworthwhile.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.how30.Hefoundhissonbylettersandveryworried.A.surrounding;lookedB.surrounded;lookedC.surrounded;lookingD.surrounding;looking31.------Howwasyourrecenttriptosichuan?------I’veneverhad_______onebefore.A.aplantB.amorepleasantC.amostpleasantD.themorepleasant32.Pracingchinesekungfucannotonly________one’sstrengh,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.bringupB.takeupC.buildupD.mixup33.You______finishtheworktoday,foryoustillhavethreedaysleft.A.won’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t34.Victorapologizedfor________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotableB.himnottobeableC.hisnotbeingableD.himtobenotable35.--WhatmadeJacksoupset?---______hisnewMP4.A.Thathelost.B.HelostC.BecauseofhavinglostD.Whathelost第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Longtimeago,therewasafarmerwholivedwithhisdaughter.Ayoungmanfellinlovewiththefarmer’sbeautifuldaughterandwishedto36her.Oneday,hewenttothefarmerto37hispermission.Thefarmerlookedathimandsaid,“Guy,standoutinthat38.I’mgoingtorelease(释放)39bulls,oneatatime.Ifyoucan40thetailofanyoneofthethreebulls,youcanmarrymydaughter.”41,theyoungmangotoutandstoodinthefield,42thefirstbull.Thebarn（牛棚）door43andoutcamethebiggestbullthathehadeverseen.He44thatoneofthenextbullshadtobeabetter45thanthisone,soheranovertothesideandletthebull46.Afew47later,thebarndooropenedagain.Unbelievable!Theyoungmanhadneverseenanybullso48andfierce(厉害的)asthisoneinhislife.Itstoodthere,pawing（扒）the49andeyeingtheyoungman.“Whatthenext50waslike?Ithadtobeabetterchoicethanthisone,”hethought.Heletthebullpassthroughagain.Thedooropenedathirdtime.A51cameacrosstheyoungman’sface.Thiswastheweakestbullthathehadeverseen.“Thisonewasmybull,”he52tohimself.Asthebullcamerunningby,hepositionedhimselfjustrightand53atjustthe11\nexactmoment.Hethrewhishandstocatch......Buttohis54,thebullhadnotail.Lifeisfullofopportunities.55catchthefirstone.36.A.callB.RecognizeC.respectD.marry37.A.rememberB.copyC.askD.answer38.A.fieldB.forestC.riverD.building39.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five40.A.seeB.cutC.catchD.discover41.A.ImmediatelyB.QuietlyC.FinallyD.Proudly42.A.talkingaboutB.thinkingofC.lookingforD.waitingfor43.A.movedB.openedC.brokeD.closed44.A.decidedB.noticedC.suggestedD.learned45.A.ruleB.helpC.choiceD.reason46.A.getupB.gobackC.falldownD.passthrough47.A.secondsB.daysC.hoursD.months48.A.famousB.bigC.shortD.beautiful49.A.houseB.wallC.groundD.door50.A.fishB.horseC.birdD.bull51.A.pityB.shameC.smileD.tear52.A.explainedB.saidC.sangD.flew53.A.jumpedB.escapedC.stoppedD.shouted54.A.angerB.surpriseC.joyD.excitement55.A.NeverB.OftenC.SeldomD.Always第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A11\n56．Theplacewheretheboywashidingsmeltterriblebecauseit.A．wastoowetthereB．wasusedasabarnC．wasdirtiedbyanimalsD．wasjustunderthegarage57．Whichofthefollowingcorrectlyshowstheboy’semotionalchangeswhenhewasundertheporch?A．Happy–excited–nervous.B．Regretted–happy–anxious.C．Excited–nervous–disappointed.D．Happy–nervous–regretted.58．Bysaying“akidpullsthewooloverpeople’seyes”,whatdoesthewritermean?A．Childrencanloseothers’trustiftheyoftenlie.B．Childrencantellaliethatothersbelievetobetrue.C．Childrencanbeeasilyfooledbyadults.D．Childrenaregoodattellinglies.59．Thestoryismostprobablywrittenby.A．ateenagerB．anaughtyboychildC．ayoungadultD．amiddle–agedmanBTheBookingNotesofthePlay"theAgeofInnocence"Price:$1011\nDICOUNTS:Saver:$2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenupto16yearsold,over60sandfull-timestudents.Supersaver:half-priceseatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookinadvance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilanhourbeforetheshow.Standby:bestavailableseatsareonsalefor$6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligible(suitable)forSaverandSupersaverdiscountsandthirtyminutesbeforeforallothercustomers.GroupBookings:thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.School:schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook$6standbyticketsinadvanceandwillgeteverytenthticketfree.Pleasenote:weareunabletoexchangeticketsorrefundmoneyunlessaperformanceiscancelledduetounforeseencircumstances.60.Ifyouwanttobookaticket,youCANNOTA.gototheBoxOfficeonSundays.B.ringthebookingnumberandpayfortheticketsbycreditcard.C.usetheInternet.D.completeabookingformandpostittotheBoxOffice.61.Accordingtothenotes,whocanget$2off?.A.ThepeoplewhobooktheticketsonFridays.B.An18-year-oldteenager.C.A55-year-oldwoman.D.A20-year-oldfull-timecollegestudent.62.Ifyoumakeagroupbookingforagroupof14adults,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.$120B.$126C.$140D.$150CThe115-year-oldprestigiousOxfordDictionarywillnowincludepopularnewChinesetermslike“shanzhai”“youtiao”and“fangnu”,aspartofthemodernChineselanguage．AsChinaplaysamoreandmoreimportantroleintheworldeconomy,theChineselanguageisforeverevolving,attractingmoreattentionfrompeoplewhowanttounderstandthisancientyetvibrant（充满生气的）language．11\nForinstance,theword“shanzhai”isusedtodescribethecountlessknockoffs（名牌仿制品）ofiPhonesordesignerbagsimprintedwithLouisVuittonlogos．Anothernewtermintheneweditionistheword“fangnu”,ora“mortgage（按揭）slave”—atermusedtodescribethephenomenoninlargecitieswherebywell-educatedyouthcomplainofamiserableexistenceduetotheheavyburdenofahomemortgage．AlltheseneworoftenfashionabletermscanbefoundinthenewOxfordEnglish-Chinese, Chinese-Englishdictionarythatwasunveiled(被揭去面罩)intherecentlyconcludedBeijingInternationalBookFairlastweek．Thedictionarynowisavailableforretailsalessincethebeginningofthismonth．ThisdictionaryisthelargestsinglevolumeEnglish-Chinese,Chinese-Englishdictionaryandcontains670,000wordsandphrasesafterfiveyearsofpreparation．SixtyeditorsfromtheOxfordUniversityPressanditspartnerinChina—theForeignLanguageTeachingandResearchPress—workedtogetherontheproject．AccordingtoJulieKleeman,thedictionary’schiefeditor,mostofthefirm’seditorswereChinese,whileaboutonefourthwerenative-Englishspeakers．“Wedon’twanttomakeitflorid（绚丽的）,wewantittobemodernandconversational．．．manyofthewordsinthepresentdictionaryarenolongerinuse,”saidKleeman．“TheneedforstudyingChinesebyforeignerstodayistotallydifferentfromdecadesago．．．Precise,nativeandpractical—thatisourcoreadvantage,”shesaid．Kleemansaidnewerpublicationsupdateswillbeavailableonlyfortheonlineversionaslanguageoftenchangestooquicklyforbookversionstokeeppace．TheonlineversionwillalsoofferaChinesephoneticpronunciationguide．Theonlineversion,allowingaccessviadifferentplatformsfromthePCtotheiPad,willbeready“assoonaspossible”,Kleemansaid．63．AccordingtoKleeman,oneofthefeaturesthatmakeOxfordDictionaryfromotheronesisthat________．A．ithasalonghistoryof115yearsB．itincludesancientbutvibrantlanguageC．itisthelargestEnglishdictionaryeverpublishedD．itoffersnative,preciseandpracticallanguage64．Accordingtotheabovepassage,welearnthat________．A．well-educatedyouthinChina’sbigcitieshavedifficultybuyinghousesB．theOxfordUniversityPressmadethedictionarywithoutoutsideaidC．mostChineseeditorsarealsonativespeakersofEnglishD．knockoffscanbefoundinChinabutnotveryoften65．Thepossiblereasonwhynewerpublicationsupdatesarenotavailableforbookversionsisthat________．A．thecomputernetworkisavailableeverywhereB．bookversionscan’tkeepupwiththechangesoflanguageC．bookversionscan’tofferaChinesephoneticpronunciationguideD．computertechnologylikethePCandtheiPadkeepspacewithlanguage66．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．ThelatestOxfordEnglish-Chinese,Chinese-EnglishDictionaryisonthemarket．B．NewChinesetermslike“shanzhai”and“fangnu”havegotintoOxford11\nDictionary．C．OxfordDictionaryhasbecomemorefashionableduetotheChineselanguage．D．BeijingInternationalBookFairwaswherethenewOxfordDictionarywaspublished．DAreyouamediaaddictwhowouldgomadaftertwohourswithoutTV,friendrequests,excitingonlinegamesandyourmobile–orwouldyoueasilysurvive?Recently,universitystudentsaroundtheworldwereaskedtovolunteerinaglobalexperimentcalledUnplugged.Itwasdesignedtoseehowyoungpeoplewouldreactiftheywereaskedtoobserveatotalmediabanbyunpluggingallformsofmediadevicesfor24hours.UnpluggedisbeingrunbyDrRomanGerodimos，alecturerinCommunicationandJournalismatBournemouthUniversity.Duringtheexperiment，DrGerodimossaidtherewerealreadysignsofhowmuchtheexerciseaffectedvolunteers.Hesaid：“They’rereportingwithdrawalsymptoms,overeating,feelingnervous,isolatedanddisconnected.”Duringtheir24-hourtest，threeoftheexperiment’sparticipantswerefollowedaroundbyaBBCreporterpluscameraman.Theywereaskedtowritedown100linesabouttheirdayoffline，butofcourse，theyallwaiteduntilthenextdaywhentheyhadaccesstotheirlaptops.ElliotDaywrote：“Today,mywholemorningroutinewasthrownupintotheair.Despitebeingawareofthesocialimportanceofthemedia,Iwassurprisedbyhowemptymylifefeltwithouttheradioornewspapers.”FromCarolineScott，weread：“Ididn’texpectit，butbeingdeprivedofthemediafor24hoursresultedinmyday-to-dayactivitiesbecomingsomuchhardertocarryoutthanusual…Ididn’tbreakoutinacoldsweatlikeourlecturerexpectedusallto，butIt’snotsomethinglwouldliketodoagain！”AndCharlotteGaywrote：“Ihavetosaythemostdifficultitemformetobewithouthasbeenmymobile;notonlyisitasocialdevice，it’smymainaccesspointofcommunication.”Earlierintheyear,aUKgovernmentstudyfoundthatintheUKwespendabouthalfourwakinghoursusingthemedia,oftenpluggedintoseveralthingsatonce.So,withtechnologycontinuingtodevelopatanalarmingrate,howmuchtimewillyousetasideforsleepinthefuture?67.Whatcanwelearnaboutthevolunteers?A.Volunteersdidn’twritedownabouttheirdayoffline.B.Volunteersweren’tallowedtouseanymediafor24hours.C.VolunteerswerefollowedaroundbyDrRomanGerodimos.D.OnlyvolunteersintheUKtookpartinUnpluggedexperiment.68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheparticipants’feelings？A.Anxious.B.LonelyC.Disconnected.D.Despaired.69.WhichofthefollowingistrueofCarolineScott？11\nA.Themediabanaffectedhistemperature.B.Hisworkwentonsmoothlywithoutthemedia.C.Hisworkwascarriedonhardwithoutthemedia.D.Hislifewasemptywithouttheradioornewspapers.70.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Peopleshouldusethemediadevicesreasonably.B.Peoplecaneasilysurvivethemediadevicesaddict.C.Peoplecanspendmoretimesleepinginthefuture.D.Peoplespendabouthalfthetimeusingthemediadevices.第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Expressionsaboutwaterarealmostascommonaswater.71Theexpression“tobeinhotwater”isoneofthem.Itisaveryoldexpression.“Hotwater”wasusedfivehundredyearsagotomeanbeingintrouble.Onestorysaysitgotthatmeaningfromthecustomofextremelythrowinghotwaterdownonenemiesattackingacastle.Whenwearein“hotwater”,weareintrouble.72Ayoungboycanbeinhotwaterwithhismotherifhecomesintothehousewithdirtyshoes.73Acompanyseekstokeepitsheadabovewaterduringeconomichardtimes.Amanwholoseshisjobtriestokeephisheadabovewateruntilhefindsanewjob.Anothercommonexpression,“toholdwater”,isaboutthestrengthorweaknessofanideaoropinionthatyoumaybearguingabout.Ifitcanholdwater,itisstrongandhasnoholesinit.Ifyourargumentcanholdwater,itisstronganddoesnothaveanyholes.74“Throwingcoldwater”alsoisanexpressionthatdealswithideasorproposals.75Forexample,youwanttobuyanewcarbecausetheoldonehassomeproblems.Butyourwife“throwscoldwater”ontheidea,becauseshesaysanewcarcoststoomuch.A.Itmeansdislikinganidea.B.Youareinadifficultsituation.C.Apersonwhobreaksalawcanbeinhotwaterwiththepolice.D.Ifitdoesnotholdwater,thenitisweakandnotworthdebating.E.Butmanyoftheexpressionsusingwaterhaveunpleasantmeanings.F.Amanwhohaslongbeenjoblesswillfindithardtomakebothendsmeet.G.“Tokeepyourheadabovewater”isacolorfulexpressionthatmeansstayingoutofdebt.第II卷(非选择题，共两节，满分35分)第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处。 YangLi,afive-year-oldgirllivingnextdoortome,veryclever.Becausesheistoooldtogotoschool,sheoftenasksmetoteachherselftoread,writeanddraw.Shestudieshardlyandsoonshelearnsalotof.OneeveninglastmonthIwas11\ndoingmyEnglishhomeworkswhenshecametomyhouse.SheaskedmehowIlearnedEnglish.“YouwouldfindEnglishabridgetosomuchknowledge,”Isaid.ShethenwantedtolearnEnglish,either.ShehaslearnedmanyEnglishwordssofar,butherparentsareverygratefultome.第四节：作文（25分）假如你是李华，你的网友John想在近期外出旅行，请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写封电子邮件，向他介绍你对旅游的看法并提醒他旅行注意事项。【写作内容】1、旅游是一种非常好的活动：当你累了或有空的时候，到外地走走；欣赏美景，呼吸新鲜空气，交朋友，放松身心，有益健康。2、旅行前的准备：了解天气，带好衣服、相机、常用药品等。3、旅行时注意事项：饮食和安全。【写作要求】1、用恰当的句子表达全部内容；2、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。DearJohn,Iamgladtohearthatyouaregoingtotravel.Doyouagreewithme?Wishyouagoodjourney.Yours,11\n高一英语答案Very前加isold-youngherself-herhardly-hardAlotof去ofhomeworks-homeworkhow–whyWould-willeither–toobut-and第四节：写作11
