南阳一中2022年秋期高一第二次月考英语试题提示：本试卷满分150分=（阅读40+完型20+语法15+单词10+改错10+作文25）×1.25分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。ATheeasywayoutisn'talwaystheeasiest.IlearnedthatlessonwhenIdecidedtotreatDoug,myhusbandofonemonth,toaspecialmeal.Iglancedthroughmycookbookandchoseamenuwhichincludedhomemadebread.Knowingthebreadwouldtaketime,IstartedonitassoonasDougleftforwork.AsIwasnotexperiencedincooking,Ithoughtifadozenwasgood,twodozenwouldbebetter,soIdoubledeverything.AsDouglovedoranges,Ialsoopenedacanoforangeandpoureditallintothebowl.Soontherewasastickydough(面团)coveredwithuglyyellowishmarks.RealizingIhadbeendefeated,IputthedoughintherubbishbinoutsidesoIwouldn'thavetofaceDouglaughingatmywork.Iwentonpreparingtherestofthemealand,whenDouggothome,wesatdowntoCornishchickenwithrice.Hetriedtoenjoythemealbutseemeddisturbed.Twicehegotupandwentoutside,sayinghethoughtheheardanoise.Thethirdtimeheleft,Iwenttothewindowstoseewhathewasdoing.Lookingout,IsawDougstandingaboutthreefeetfromtherubbishbin,holdingthelidupwithastickandlookingintothecontainer.WhenIcameoutofthehouse,hedroppedthestickandexplainedthattherewassomethingaliveinourrubbishbin.Pickingupthestickagain,heheldthelidupenoughformetosee.Ifeltcold.ButIsteppedcloserandlookedharder.Withoutdoubtitwasmywork.Thehotsunhadcausedthedoughtodoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast(酵母)madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughitwerebreathing.Ihadtoadmitwhatthe"livingthing"wasandwhyitwasthere.Idon'tknowwhowasmoreembarrassedbythewholething—Dougorme.21.Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthisstoryis________.A.toshowtheeasiestwayoutofadifficultyB.todescribethetroublefacinganewlymarriedwomanC.totellaninterestingexperienceD.toexplainthedifficultyoflearningtocookfrombooks22.Whydidthewoman'sattemptatmakingthebreadturnouttobeunsuccessful?A.Thecannedorangehadgonebad.B.Shedidnotfollowthedirectionsclosely.C.Thecookbookwashardtounderstand.D.Shedidn'tusetherightkindofflour.23.Whatmadethedoughinthebinlookfrightening?A.Therisingandfallingmovement.B.Thestrange-lookingmarks.C.Itsshape.D.Itssize.24.WhenDougwentoutthethirdtime,thewomanlookedoutofthewindowbecauseshewas.A.surprisedathisbeinginterestedinthebin.B.curioustoknowwhatdisturbedhimC.unhappythathedidn'tenjoythemealD.afraidthathewoulddiscoverhersecret8\nBEverybodyinthisworldisdifferentfromoneanother.Butdoyouknowthatunderstandingdifferencescanhelpyoubettermanageyourmoney?Aswegrowup,wegraduallydevelopasetofourownvaluesorbeliefs.Theseareinfluencedbysociety,ourfamily,theeducationwereceiveandsoon.Oncethisvaluesystemissetup,it'snoteasytochangelaterinlife.Financialexpertssaythateveryonealsohastheirownbeliefofhowtomanagetheirfinances.Thisispartofourvaluesystemandithasagreateffectonthewaywelookafterourmoney.Accordingtoourdifferentvalues,expertsputusinthreekinds.Theyare:theant,thecricketandthesnail.Theant-worksfirstJustlikeantswhoworkheartandsoulinsummerinordertostorefoodforwinter,thesepeopledon'tcareaboutenjoyingthemoment.Theyworkveryhardandsavemoneytheyearnsothattheycanenjoylifewhentheygetoldandretire.Theantlovestosavebuttheycouldmakemoreoutoftheirmoneyiftheywerewillingtoinvest(投资)insomefundsandstockswithlowrisk.Thecricket-funfirstThecricketwantstoenjoyeverythingnowanddoesn'tthinktoomuchaboutthefuture.Theyevenborrowmoneywhentheyreallywantsomething.Manyyoungpeoplenowbelongtothisgroup.Thesepeoplehavelittlesavings.Whentheygetold,theymighthaveproblems.Theyshouldlearntosaveandbuyinsurance.Thesnail-livesunderpressureThesnailreferstopeoplewhomakelifedifficultforthemselves.Theytakebiglong-termloans(贷款)fromthebankinordertobuythingssuchasluxury(奢华的)houses.Theyarehappytotakebigloanseventhoughtheyarenotsurewhethertheycanaffordit.Thiscancauseproblemsinthefuture.Theyshouldplanmorecarefully.25.Peoplewiththecharacterofthesnailwouldliketo__________.A.enjoylifeatthemomentwithoutthinkingmuchaboutthefutureB.livealuxurylifeatallcostsC.putworkbeforeeverythingelseD.taketheriskofinvestingalargesumofmoney26.Ourbeliefsandvaluesareaffectedbythefollowingexcept__________.A.societyB.moneyC.educationD.ourfamily27.Thispassagemainlytalksabout__________.A.therelationbetweenmanandinsectsB.theproblemswithdealingwithmoneyC.theinsectsinnatureD.thespendingnatureofpeople28.Whichofthefollowinghasthecharacterthattheauthorprefers?A.Theant.B.Thecricket.C.Thesnail.D.Noneoftheabove.CTheHearstCastleHearstCastleisaparkonthecentralCaliforniacoastandaNationalHistoricLandmark.ItwasdesignedbyJuliaMorganforWilliamRandolphHearstfrom1919until1947.In1957,theownerdonatedthefortunetothestateofCalifornia.Sincethattimeithasbeenastatehistoricparkwhereitslargecollectionofartandantiquesareopenforpublictours.Despiteitslocationfarfromanyurbancenter,thesiteattractsroughlyonemillionvisitorsperyear.GuidedTours8\n•TourOneisrecommendedforfirsttimevisitors.Itnowincludesthemovie,HearstCastleBuildingtheDream.•TourTwogivesvisitorsacloserlookatthemainhouse'supperfloors,Mr.Hearst'sprivatesuite,thelibrariesandthekitchen.•TourThreelooksattheCastle'sNorthWing,guestroomsandguesthouseCasaDelMonte.•TourFourincludestheimpressivegardensandgrounds,thelargestguesthouse,thewinebasement,andtheHiddenTerrace.•TheeveningtourisaspecialtourthatallowsvisitorstoexperiencetheCastleatnightasoneoftheHearst'sownvisitorsmighthave.TicketPricesHearstCastleacceptsVISA,MasterCard,AmericanExpressandDiscover.Freedayuseparkingisavailableforautomobiles,motorcycles,tourbusesandrecreationalvehicles.ToursAdultAges6-17Tour1$24$12Tours2,3or4$24$12Eveningtour$30$15*Childrenunder6arefreewhenaccompaniedbyapayingadult.Reservation(预订）InformationWhileticketsmaybeboughtattheVisitorCenteruponarrival,tourreservationscanbemadeonlinenoworbycalling1-800-444-4445,seebelowfortimes.ReservationCallCenterHoursDatesMonday-FridaySaturday-SundayMarch-September8amto6pm8amto6pmOctober-February9amto5pm9amto3pmVisitwww.hearstcastle.orgformoreinformation.29.Ifyouarequiteinterestedinwine,whichtourwillyouchoose?A.TourTwo.B.TourOne.C.TourFour.D.TourThree.30.IfacoupletakeTourOnewiththeir5-year-oldson,howmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A.$36B.$60C.$48D.$7531.Whichofthefollowingistheavailabletimetobookticketsbyphone?A.At8amonMondayinFebruary.B.At6pmonSaturdayinOctober.C.At7pmonFridayinSeptember.D.At9amonSundayinMarch.DMystudentsoftentellmetheydon’thave“enoughtime”todoalltheirschoolwork.Myreplyisoftenbrief–Youhaveasmuchtimeasthepresident.Iusuallycarryonabitabouttherebeing24hoursperdayforeveryone,andsuggestthat“notenoughtime”isnotanacceptableexplanationofnotgettingsomethingdone.Onceingraduateschool,ItriedtoexcusemyselftooneofmyprofessorsbysayingthatIwasworking.Hisanswertomewas,“That’sirrelevant.What’simportantisthequalityofyourwork.”SincethenIhavehadtimetothinkaboutthe“hardworker”dodge(伎俩),andIhavecometosomeconclusions–allrelevanttotheissueofhowmuchtimewehave.Ifyouanalyzethematter,youcanidentifytwopartsoftheproblem.Thereis,ofcourse,thematterof“time”,whichwecanthinkofasfixed.Thenthereis8\ntheissueof“work”duringthattime.But,asmyprofessorsuggested,it’snothowhardoneworksbutthequalityoftheproductthatisimportant.Thatledmetoanewidea,thequalityofwork.ThatconceptisperhapsbestexplainedbyasignIoncesawonthewallinsomeone’soffice—Don’tworkharderbutworksmarter!There’salotofsenseinthatidea.Ifyoucan’tgetmoretime,andfewofuscan,theonlysolutionistoimprovethequalityofwork.Thatmeansthinkingofwaysofgettingmoreoutofthesametimethanwemightotherwiseget.Thatshouldleadustoananalysisofourworkhabits.Since“work”forstudentsusuallymeans“homework”,theexpression“workhabits”shouldbereadas“learninghabits”.Then,asasmartstudent,youwillseektoimprovethoseskillsthatyouuseinstudy,chieflyreadingandwriting.Ifyoulearntoreadbetterandwritebetter,therearebigbenefitsthatpayoffinallyourstudies.32.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheauthoris_____.A.apoetB.aneditorC.aneducatorD.adirector33.Wecaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphthatwestudents_____.A.haveenoughtimeB.canmeetthepresidentC.getsomethingdonewellD.shouldaccepttheexplanation34.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2means_____.A.ThatisimpossibleB.ThatisnotacceptableC.ThatisunbearableD.Thatisnotimportant35.Themainpurposeofwritingthepassageistogive_____.A.adviceB.encouragementC.criticismD.information第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处得最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AfewthingstoconsiderbeforebookingaflightSinceyoucan’tdrivetoallyourdreamdestinations,flyingistheonlywaytogosometimesand,undoubtedly,thefastest.Luckily,thereareplentyofwaystofindthemostaffordablefaresandalsoavoidpayingasmanyextrachargesaspossiblewhenyouplanahead.Flyduringtheleastpopulartimes.Tuesday,WednesdayandSaturdayaretheslowestdaystofly,whichmeanscheaperdealsthantherestoftheweek.36,sincemanypeopledon’tliketogetupbeforethesuntogettotheairport.37.Someairlineschargeyoutopickyourseatwhenyoubookonline,addingevenmoretothebottomlineofyourticketcost.Ifyoushowupearlyonyourtravelday,youcanstillgetsuitableseats.Someofthebestseatsgetheldbackuntilflightday,unlessothersarewillingtopayextraforthemaheadoftime,soyoustillhavethechanceatoneofthose.Don’twaituntilthelast-minutetobook.Manytravelersdon’tknowthatthere’sasweetspotforbookingandgettingthebestpriceonyourtickets.Booktooearlyortoolateandyoucouldenduppayingmorethanyouneedto.38.Flycarry-ononly.Baggagefeesvarywildly,butalmostallairlineschargethemandchargebig.Whypayforyourclothestoflywithyou?Ifeveryoneinyourtravelpartychecksabag,yourbillcanbeastronomicalbeforeyoueverevengettoyourdestination.39.Forexample,makesureallyourclothingsuitable,soyoucantakelessandstillmakemoreoutfitcombinations,takeonlytwopairsofshoes,plantodoabitoflaundryonyourtripandbringonlytravel-sizedclothing.40.Unlessyou'reflyinginternationally,it'srarethatyourflightcomes8\nwithafreemeal.Snacksontheplanearenotcheapandalmostneverhealthy.Don’trelyonwhat’sonthesmallmenuandinsteadtucksomeofyourownsnacksintoyourbag.A.ChooseyourseatlaterB.PackyourownsnacksC.Eatalotbetter,andcheaperthanotherpassengersD.SoreducetheamountofstuffyoupackE.Savebigifyou’rewillingtotravelonmajorholidays,suchasThanksgivingandChristmasF.YoucanalsofindreducedratesonearlymorningflightsG.Thebesttimetobookisbetweenthreemonthsandsixweeksfromwhenyouwanttotravel第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41—60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myfavoritepictureisoneofmysons,Mike.Hewasnotanathlete,butIwanted41inhislifeandinsistedthatheshouldplayasport.Unfortunately,itturnedouttobe42forhimtofindonehewasgoodat.Aftertryingdifferentsports,he43playingsoccer.44hechoseitjustbecausehisdadwashis45whocouldteachhim.Mikewasaplayerwhowasconsideredthe46ontheteam.Duringthefirstseasontheyneverlostagame.However,everyplayerbutMikescored47onegoal.Myhusbandwasthrilledthattheteamhadreally48players,soyoucanseehowthatwouldaddtomyson’s49.Wewerestillveryproudofhim,50,andbytheendoftheseason,hehada(n)51improvement.However,hedidn’tscoreandgoal,whichmadehimnotwanttoplayanymore.Hedidcontinuetoplaythefollowingseason,aseasonhewouldnever52.Imentionallofthisbecausemyfavoritepicturewas53duringhissecondseason.Twominutes54thispicturewastaken,Mikescoredhisfirstgoal55.HislookinthepictureisoneIwillneverforget.Hewassoproudofhimselfand56abouthimself.Hewasatthepointwherehewasaboutto57becausehethoughthewasnotgoodenough.Butintheendhe58himselftoothersthathecouldaccomplishanythingheputhis59to.Thepictureisnotonlya60forhimtokeepgoingforwardhoweverbaditis,butalsooneoftheproudestmomentsofhislife.41．A．pleasureB．reliefC．surpriseD．variety42．A．easyB．difficultC．complicatedD．boring43．A．endedupB．turnedupC．madeupD．showedup44．A．MaybeB．AlwaysC．DefinitelyD．Doubtfully45．A．coachB．teammateC．enemyD．example46．A．hardestB．worstC．bestD．happiest47．A．notmorethanB．atmostC．atleastD．lessthan48．A．seriousB．indifferentC．greatD．plain49．A．excitementB．frustrationC．tirednessD．anger50．A．thoughB．butC．andD．or51．A．specialB．obviousC．valuableD．useless52．A．rememberB．missC．recallD．forget53．A．broughtB．fetchedC．takenD．caught54．A．afterB．untilC．unlessD．before55．A．everB．alsoC．soonD．already56．A．ashamedB．afraidC．sorryD．confident8\n57．A．dropoffB．complainofC．findoutD．giveup58．A．expressedB．showedC．explainedD．proved59．A．mindB．eyesC．earsD．hands60．A．changeB．reminderC．discussionD．warn第II卷第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（每空1词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays,itiscommonthatmoreandmorehighschoolstudentsopentheirownmicroblogsontheInternet.Foronething,itcanprovideacolorfulplatformtoshowtheirtalent.Foranother,itisausefulwaytoreleasetheir61(press).Andallthesemakeitmoreandmorepopularwithhighschoolstudents.62manyparentsandteachersholdadifferentview.Theythinkthatmanagingone’smicroblogwilltakealotoftimeandenergy,63shouldbeusedtostudy.Inmyview,Iam64(great)infavorofthisactivity.TodaytheInternetisplaying65importantandessentialroleinourlife.ThereforeashighschoolstudentsoftheInformationAge,weneedtolearntomakeuseofthis66(mean)tooltocommunicateanddisplayourselves.What’smore,openingandorganizingmicroblogsneedvariousabilitiessuchaswriting,designing,beingskillfulatcomputerandsoon.67ifwemasterthoseabilitiescanwemakeasuccessfulmicroblog.Asaresult,weimproveourselveswhile68(organize)ourmicroblogs.Infact,microblog69(oneself)isoflittleharm.Itisyourattitudetowardsit70matters.Weshouldtaketheadvantagesandavoidsomebadeffects.第三节：单词拼写（每空1分，共10分）71.Hewasalwaysc_____________(抱怨)thatnothingcameoutthewayhehadexpected.72.Theresearchoftheexplorationhasbeenpublished___________(官方)ontheinternetwhichattractedmuchinterestaroundtheworld.73.It’sclearthatthebeautifulislandcountrymainlydependsonits_________(旅游业)todevelop.74.Tooura(惊奇),theyhavereachedtheNorthPole!75.Therainyseasoniscoming.Weshouldbewellp___________(有准备的)topreventtheflood.76.L________inthedowntown,thesupermarketattractsthousandsofcustomerseveryday.77.Hiscartoon-bookswhicharefullof__________(想象)areverypopularwiththeyoung.78.Hernewbookexpressingthesocialworkers’desirefor_________(公平)iscomingoutnextmonth.79._________(竞争)withtheexperiencedteamcostmuchofourenergy.80.We_________(依赖)heavilyontheadviceofourparentswhenwewerechildren.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Researchshowsthemoststudentsoftencommunicatewiththeirparents,andthere8\narestillsomewhichthinkitembarrassingtosharetheirideaswiththem.Actuallyeveryoneshouldfocustofamilycommunication.Itcanstrengthenthebondofthewholefamilyandbridgethegapbetweenchildandparents.Besides,shareyourpersonalproblemsandemotionswillgreathelpreduceyourpressureandbuildupyourconfidence.Asformyfamily,wehadaspecialdinnertogethereverySaturdayevening.Everyonetakesturnstoshareoneproblemwhentheotherstrysuggestsolutions.Inthiswaythewholefamilycanenjoyeverysinglebitoflife.Ithinkmyfamilywillsticktothetraditionforever.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）Englishweekly向高一学生征文，主题是：“三年后的我”，请根据下列要点和你的畅想写一篇120字左右的征文，你的作文应含有：1.学校，学习生活2.业余生活3.未来职业畅想可适当添加情节以使行文完整。书写要求：字迹干净，全面整洁，给人以美感。（书写分：5分）8\n南阳一中2022年秋期高一年级第二次月考英语答案阅读21-40CBAB/BBDA/CCD/CADA36-40FAGDB完形41—45DBAAA46—50BCCBA51—55BDCDA56—60DDDAB语法填空61.pressure62.But63.which64.greatly65.an66.meaningful67.Only68.organizing69.itself70.that单词拼写71.complaining72.officially73.tourism74.amazement/astonishment75.prepared76.located77.imagination78.equality79.Competing80.relied/depended改错1.去掉most前the2.and—but3.which改为who/that4.to改为on5.child改为children6.share改为sharing7.great改为greatly8.had改为have9.when改为while10.suggest前加to作文参考答案Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbeinthreeyears.IwillbeadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity,andmydreammajorwillbeEnglishLiteraturebecauseIfancystudyingEnglish,andIhaveaknowledgeofEnglish.Speakingofmyleisuretime,Iwillmakefulluseofittoimprovemyself,suchastakingregularexercisesandreadingmorebooksinthelibrarytokeepphysicallyandmentallyhealthy.I’llhavemoretimetodowhateverIlike.Travelingaroundthecountryisalsooneofmydreams,becauseitcanbroadenmyhorizons.Whenitcomestomydreamjob,Iexpecttobeawebsitedesignerforthefollowingreasons:first,ItisobviousthattheInternethasbecomeapartofmodernlife.Iwillmakecontributionstotheprogressofsocietyforbeingawebsitedesigner.Second,I’mkeenoncomputersanddesigning,whichwillsupportmetogothroughanydifficulties.8
