2022—2022学年第一学期高二期中考试英语试题卷I（共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthemanfeelawful?A.Hecan’tfindhiskeys.B.He’snotgoodatstudies.C.Hemissedmanylessons.2.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Inapark.B.Atatheater.C.Inaparkinglot.3.WhathappenedtoTim？A.Heknockedsomeonedown.B.Hewashitbyamotorbike.C.Hewasseriouslyill.4.Howmanycupsdidthewomanbuyonline？A.10.B.20.C.30.5.Whatarethespeakerssupposedtodo？A.Watchaperformance.B.Visitamuseum.C.Buysomebooks.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace？14\nA.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.7.Howlongdoesthemangivethewoman？A.30minutes.B.20minutes.C.10minutes.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whowasthewinnerinlastnight’sgame？A.TorontoRaptors.B.DenverNuggets.C.UtahJazz.9.WhenshouldthespeakershandintheirEnglishhomework？A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题。10.Whereisthewomangoingthissummer？A.NewYork.B.Boston.C.Chicago.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanwantstobe？A.Astoryteller.B.Anactor.C.Astagedirector.12.Whichofthefollowingisthewoman’sopinion？A.Oneneedsagifttostudycreativewriting.B.Musicschoolisawasteoftime.C.Hardworkpaysoff.听第9段材料，回答第13至16四个小题。13.Howlonghasthemanbeenworkinginthezoo？A.For25years.B.For20years.C.For15years.14.Howdoesthemandescribehiswork?A.Hard.B.Well-paid.C.Interesting.15.Whendoesthezoocloseinwinter？A.At4:30pm.B.At5:30pm.C.At6:30pm.16.Whatdoesthemandointhezoo?A.Heclearsoutcages.B.Hefeedstheanimals.C.Hedoesthemanagementwork.听第10段材料，回答第17至20四个小题14\n17.Howmuchtimeonaveragedoesaretiredpersonspendonleisureactivitiesperday?A.Lessthanfivehours.B.Aboutsixhours.C.Oversevenhours.18.Whatactivitydoretiredpeopleliketodobesidesreadingandresting?A.WatchingTV.B.SurfingtheInternet.C.Chattingwithfriends.19.Whatdoretiredpeoplespendthemosttimeon?A.Physicalexercise.B.Leisureactivities.C.Sleep.20.Whichofthefollowingisonereasonthatretiredpeoplestillwork?A.Wanttoearnmoremoney.B.Enjoythefunduringwork.C.Wanttomakemorefriends.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分34分）第一节（共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGoldenGateBridgeLocatedinSanFrancisco,theGoldenGateBridgestartedintheyear1933toconnecttheSanFranciscoPeninsulawithMarinCounty.Itwasfinallythrownopentopublictrafficin1937.Itcost$25.7millionintheconstruction.Tilltheyear1957,theGoldenGateBridge,atalengthof2,737meters,wasthelongestsuspensionbridge（吊桥）intheworld.BrooklynBridgeTheBrooklynBridgeislocatedinBrooklyn.ItisoneoftheoldestsuspensionbridgesintheUnitedStates,havingbeenopenedintheyear1883.Thelengthofthebridgeis1,843meters.ThebridgehasbeenfeaturedinseveralHollywoodmovies.GeorgeWashingtonBridgeAlsoknownastheHudsonRiverBridgeandtheColumbusBridge,theGeorgeWashingtonBridgewhichconnectsFortLeetoManhattancameintousein1931aftera.constructionperiodofalmost4years.Itisatwo—levelsuspensionbridgethat14\ncostabout$52milliontobuild.MackinacBridgeThisisthethirdbiggestsuspensionbridgeintheworldatalengthof8,038meters.ThearchitectofthisbridgewasDr.DavidB.Steinmanwhodirectedtheconstructionofthebridgewhichstartedintheyear1954andopenedtothepublicin1958.Peopleusingthisbridgearechargedacertainamountofmoney.NavajoBridgeLocatedinArizona,thisbridgecrossestheColoradoRiverandisalmost250meterslong.Theconstructionofthisbridgestartedintheyear1927,endingtwoyearslater,costing$390,000.Inthe1990sasecondbridgewasbuiltwhichwasopenedtothepublicin1994.Thefirstbridgeisnowusedonlybypedestrians.21.WhatdoweknowabouttheGoldenGateBridge?A.Itconsistsoftwobridges.B.Itcoststheleastofthefivebridges.C.Itisthelongestsuspensionbridgeintheworld.D.Ittakesabout4yearstocompletetheconstruction.22.Whichofthefollowingbridgeswasbuilttheearliest?A.GoldenGateBridge.B.BrooklynBridge.C.GeorgeWashingtonBridge.D.NavajoBridge.23.WhatwillyoudoifyoudriveacrossMackinacBridge?A.Havetopaysomemoney.B.Usethesecondbridge.C.Covernearly250meters.D.SecthestatueofDr.DavidB.Steinman.BMaryKrupabecamefriendswiththegreysquirrelsduringherfirstweekatPennState,afterspottingthemrunningaroundandidly（漫不经地）wonderingwhattheywouldlooklikewithtinyhatsontheirheads.Today,everyoneattheuniversityknowsherasthe"SquirrelGirl".Marystartedbringingthemfood,andgraduallytheybegantotrusther.Shemanagedtoputahatonasquirrelandtakeapicture.Thinkingthathercolleaguescoulddowithsomethingtoliftuptheirspirits,shestartedpostingsimilarPhotos14\nonFacebook.Theresponsewasgreatlypositive,andbeforelongMaryandhersquirrelsbecameanInternetsensation.GrowingupinaneighborhoodoutsideStateCollege,Marywasalwaysfondofbirdsandanimalsaroundherhome,butshedidn'tinteractwithpeopleverymuch.ShewaslaterdiagnosedwithAsperser’ssyndrome,butthesquirrelschangedthat.Thesquirrelsareactuallyagoodwaytobreaktheice,becauseI'llbesittingherepattingasquirrelandotherpeoplewillcomeoverandwelljuststartlikefeedingthesquirrelstogetherandchattingaboutthem,"shesaid."Iamalotmoreoutgoing.Andincaseyou'rewonderinghowMaryisabletogetthesquirrelstodowhatshewantsforherphotos,ithasalottodowithfood.Forexample,whenevershewantsthemtoholdorplaywithsomething,sheputspeanutbutterontheprop(道具),andthey'llgrabit.Butgettingtothatparttookawhile.Inthebeginning,shewouldthrowpeanutsupthetreesoncampusandinvitethesquirrelstocomedownandgetthem,buttheyhesitatedtoapproachher.Shehadthepatiencetoearntheirtrust,though.Thisyear,MaryisgraduatingwithadegreeinEnglishandwildlifesciences.Shewantstobeasciencewriterandeducatepeopleonhowtopreservetheenvironment.Asforherfurryfriends,Maryplanstostayintheareaandvisitthemasoftenasshecan.24.WhatkindofchangedosquirrelsbringtoMary?A.Sheissickerthanbefore.B.Sheismoreinterestedinanimals.C.Sheismoresociablethanbefore.D.Sheislesswillingtogotocollege.25.HowdidMarymanagetotakephotosofsquirrelswearinghats?[]A.Byputtingthemincages.B.Byplayingmusictothem.C.Byattractingthemwithcolorfulfood.D.Bybuildingacloserelationshipwiththem.26.WhichwordscanbestdescribeMary?A.Patientandcaring.B.Confidentandstrong.14\nC.Sociableandhealthy.D.Traditionalandhard-working.[]27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Mary'sexperienceinuniversity.B.Makingfriendswithwildanimals.C.The"SquirrelGirl"ofPennState.D.ThebridgebetweenMaryandsquirrels.CThepopularTVprogramReadershaspromptedmorepeopleinChinatopracticereadingaloudinbooths(亭)setupinbigcitiesacrossthecountry.AsthelatestTVshowtohelppeople’sloveforliteraturerecover，CCTVprogramReadersinvitespeoplefromallwalksoflifetoreadaloudtheirfavoritepoems，essaysandbooks，orevenpersonalletterstheywrotetotheirlovedones．Justastheweeklyshowhasbeenwell-received，itsreadingbooths，equippedwithprofessionalrecordingdevicesandcameras,havebecomeinstanthits.Acrowdofmorethan200peoplewerepicturedliningupoutsidetheShanghaiLibraryat11amonMarch4--thefirstdayofthebooth’sopeningtothepublicinShanghai．Thedeadlineforregistrationswasbroughtforwardto2pminsteadofthescheduled5:30pm,asthenumberofwaitingreaderscontinuedtogrow.Somewaitedmorethanninehoursforatry-outinthebooth,accordingtolibrarymanagement.“Thereisanoldphotointhelate1970scapturingpeopleliningupoutsidetheShanghaiLibrarybeforeitopens．IfthatwasaspringofreadinginShanghai，nowIthinkanotherspringhasarrivedagain,”librarymanagerZhouDeming,toldtheShanghai-basedThePaper.Thereadingboothistheonlyoneofitskindinthecityofeconomiccenteratthemoment,butmoreareexpectedtobeputintouseinthecomingmonths,accordingtothelibrary’swebsite.TheReadersprogramhasalsoledtoboothsinothercitiesincludingBeijing,Hangzhou，GuangzhouandXi’antoappealtomorepeopletoreadandsharetheirlifestories.Withtherecentboomofculture-themedTVshowssuchasReadersandChinese14\nPoetryCompetition,someareoptimisticthatthiswillhelpthecountryloveliteratureandreadingagainingeneral.28．CCTVprogramReadersaimsto_______________.A．teachpeoplewhattoreadB．attractpeople’sattentiontoCCTVC．invitepeopletoreadaloudintheboothD．arousepeople’sfleshenthusiasmforreading29．WecanlearnfromParagraph3that_______________.A．SomepeoplewaitedforalongtimetoreadintheboothB．March4wasthefirstdayoftheopeningofShanghaiLibraryC．OnMarch4,200peoplereadintheboothD．Thetimeforregistrationswaslengthenedforthreeandahalfhours30．ThepassagemainlytellsUSthat_______________.A．ManypeoplelineuptoreadaloudinreadingboothsB．MorereadingboothswillbesetupinthefutureC．ReadershasbecomepopularalloverChinaD．Readershasinspiredmorepeopletoreadaloudinreadingbooths第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Moreandmorepeopleareworkingremotely.Herearesometipstokeepinmindtostayfocusedonyourworkwhenworkingathome:1.Setandkeepregularofficehours. 31.Thentryyourbesttoleaveworkatthe“office”andturnyourphoneonsilentandenjoytherestofyourday.Giveyourselfsometimetorechargesoyoucanbeasproductiveaspossible.2.Planandstructureyourworkdays. Structureyourworkdaystomaximize（取最大值）efficiency.Takeadvantageofyourbody’snaturalrhythms. 32. Ifyouknowyoufocusbestinthemorning,resistthetemptationtocheckemailuntil10a.m. orlater.14\n3.Setasideadesignated(指定的)workarea. Trytoworkatthesamespoteveryday. 33. Andmakeitaplaceyouenjoygoingtoeachday,anareawhereyoucanfocusanddoyourbestwork.4.Takebreaks. Scheduletimeforfrequentbreaksthroughouttheday.Risefromyourdesk,stretchorwalkaroundthehouseordownthestreet. 34. Ifyouneedalittlesocializing,goouttolunchwithfriendsorclients.5.Avoiddistractions(干扰). Onechallengeofworkingathomeisdistraction.Withnocolleaguesorpartnersnearby,it’seasytobecomedistracted. Stayfocusedonworkthroughoutthedaytomaintainconsistentproductivity. 35. A. Itcouldbeasparebedroomthatyou’veturnedintoahomeoffice.B. Planyourworkaroundyourmostproductivehours.C. Doyourbesttosetworkhoursandsticktothem.D. Takealunchbreakandenjoyamiddaymeal.[]E.Itismorecomfortabletostayathome.F. Someinterruptionscan’tbeavoided.G.Avoidonlinedistractionsaswell.第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mymotherwasaresponsibleteacherandsheretired.SoIdecidedtogiveheroneofmyoldcomputerstohelpherpassthetime.Shehadalittlebitofcomputer36,soIjustsetitupforherandlether37withitonherown.Astimewenton,I38thecomputerwashardlytouched.Shesaidshedidn’tknow39touseit.Idecidedtoteachher.Isatand40everythingandsheseemedOKwithwhatIsaid.Unfortunately,mysistercalledmeatthatmoment41wetalkedonthephoneforanhour.ThenwhenIsawheragain,shewassittinginfrontofthecomputer,lookingquite42.Thescreensaver(屏幕保护)hadappeared14\nandshedidn’tknowhowto43itoff.Shehadtried44everykeyanditdidn’twork.Itoldher,“Just45themousealittle.”WhatImeantwasthatshejustneededtomovethemousearoundto46thecomputerup.Whatshedidwasto47themouseandstartshakingitaroundinmid-airuntilthe48wentcompletelyblack.Icouldn’thelplaughingbecauseofherfunny49.ThemoreIlaughedthe50shegot.ShethoughtthatIwasa(n)51teacherandshedecidedtofigurethethingoutherself.Well,atleastIhelpedherovercomeher52ofbreakingsomethingandencouragedherto53alittle.Aboutaweeklater,Ifoundahome-made54cardwithamouseonthefrontmakingafunnyface55tomydoor.Itsaid,“Thanksforthecomputerlessons.Love,Mom.”36.A.theoryB.knowledgeC.technologyD.history37.A.watchB.trainC.playD.see38.A.foundB.heardC.thoughtD.ignored39.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where40.A.learnedB.describedC.explainedD.discussed41.A.andB.butC.becauseD.since42.A.amusingB.relaxedC.interestingD.discouraged43.A.getB.breakC.cutD.turn44.A.hittingB.feelingC.changingD.removing45.A.hangB.shakeC.rubD.push[]46.A.cleanB.wakeC.bringD.take47.A.putupB.cutoffC.pickupD.putaway48.A.screenB.curtainC.coverD.window49.A.gestureB.movementC.ExpressionD.action50.A.ruderB.happierC.angrierD.better51.A.impatientB.humorousC.carefulD.helpful52.A.sadnessB.pressureC.fearD.depression53.A.replyB.observeC.answerD.experiment54.A.invitingB.greetingC.shoppingD.birthday14\n55.A.appearedB.stuckC.combinedD.printedⅡ卷（非选择题共60分）第四部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：单词和词组填空（共10空,每空1分，满分10分）(每空只写一词)[]56.Mr.XingLiang’sspeechmadeadeep(印象)onthestudentsinourschool.57.ThescientistCopernicus(贡献)muchtothedevelopmentofscience.58.He __________(惊慌)whenhesawsmokecomingoutoftheenginelastnight.59.Theboyfelt_________(羞耻的)ofcheatingintheexam,determinednevertodoso.60.Thispowerfulcompany,___________(由……组成)100branchesintheworld,attractsalotofsuccessfulpeople.61.TherewereseveralreasonswhyJacksucceeded,hishardwork________(尤其).62.Thecolorfulpictureheldinhishands________(吸引)thosecuriouschildren.第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinatopromote(推进)traditionaloperainschoolsChina'scentralgovernmenthaspledged（保证，发誓）topromotetraditionaloperainschools.Primaryschools,secondaryschools,colleges___63___universitieswillgivestudentstheopportunity____64__(watch)traditionaloperafreeofchargein2022,accordingtoaguidelinejointly____65__(make)bythepublicitydepartmentoftheCommunistPartyofChinaandtheministriesofculture,educationandfinance.By2022,studentsinallschoolsandcollegesnationwidecanwatch____66__operafreeofchargeeveryyear.14\nThecampaignfortraditionaloperatoreachstudentswillbecommoninallschoolsby2022,_67___willmaketraditionaloperapopularamongstudents,teachersandfamilies.Theguidelinealsourgesschoolstostrengthenthecreationofoperainterestgroups.Itonce___68__(call)onthejoint（共同的）effortsofthegovernment,education,societyandindividualstosupportthecampaign.Theguidelinealsoencouragesinvestment(投资)fromenterprises,social69(organize)andindividuals.TherearehundredsofformsoflocaloperainChina,withPekingOpera70mostfamous.PekingOperaandKunquOpera__71__(list)byUNESCOasanintangible_____72___(culture)heritage(遗产).第五部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearPeter,I’mverygladtoreceiveyoure-mailaskingforinformationaboutthehostfamilywehavearrangedyoutostaywith．Locatinginabeautifulandquietneighborhood,thehousewasbigenoughtoenableyoutohavearoomofyourown．Apartfromtheconvenientpublictransportation,ourprivatecarwillmakeyourvisitseasy．BecauseallthefamilymemberscanspeakfluentlyEnglishandhaveoutgoingpersonalities,I’msureyouwillhavenotroublecommunicatewiththem．Aboveall,theyhostedtheAmericanstudentlastyear,throughthattheygainedlotsofexperience．Inadditionto,thehostesscookingwillguaranteeyouawonderfulchanceoftastingdeliciousChinesefood．Hopeyouenjoyyourstayhere．Yours,14\nLiHua第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你校学生会在全校招募志愿者， 为即将在你校举行的国际友好学校教育论坛服务。请用英文写一封邮件申请参加。字数100左右。主要内容包括：1.写信目的2.自我介绍3.希望获准DearSirorMadam,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Withallmybestregards.Yourssincerely,LiHua14\n2022-2022学年高二上学期期中英语答案听力:1—5ACBBA6—10ABCAC11—15ACBAB16—20CCACB阅读：21-23DBA24-27CDAC28-30DAD31-35CBADG完形：36-40BCACC41-45ADDAB46-50BCADC51-55ACDBB单词:56.impression57.contributed58.panicked59.ashamed60.consistingof61.inparticular62.appealedto语法填空63.and64.towatch65.made66.an67.which68.called69.organizations70.the71.arelisted72.culturalDearPeter,I’mverygladtoreceiveyoure-mailaskingforinformationaboutthehostfamilywehavearranged∧youtostaywith．forLocatinginabeautifulandquietneighborhood,thehousewasbigenoughtoenableyoutoLocatedishavearoomofyourown．Apartfromtheconvenientpublictransportation,ourprivatecarwilltheirmakeyourvisitseasy．BecauseallthefamilymemberscanspeakfluentlyEnglishandhavefluentoutgoingpersonalities,I’msureyouwillhavenotroublecommunicatewiththem．Aboveall,theycommunicatinghostedtheAmericanstudentlastyear,throughthattheygainedlotsofexperience．Inadditionto,anwhichthehostesscookingwillguaranteeyouawonderfulchanceoftastingdeliciousChinesefood．14\nhostess’Hopeyouenjoyyourstayhere．DearSirorMadam,I'mwritingthislettertoapplytoworkasavolunteeryouhaveadvertisedfor.Inmyopinion,notonlycanvolunteerworkhelpmeenrichmyknowledgeandexperience,butalsoitcanhelpthevisitorsfromallovertheworldtoknowbetterourschool.IamgoodatEnglish.Inaddition,inthepastthreeyearsIhavetakenpartinmanysocialactivitiesinwhichIperformedwellandgainedrichexperience.Furthermore,myinterestandskillincommunicationandteamworkcontributetomyapplicationforthejob.Iwouldappreciateaninterviewatyourconvenience.I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyouinthefuture.Withallmybestregards.Yourssincerely,LiHua14
