2022—2022学年度第一学期期末高一英语试卷第一部分听力（共20小题，30分）班级_________姓名___________考号______________第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1.Wheredidthemanputhiswallet?A.AthomeB.Inhisbackpocket.C.Inhisbreastpocket.2.Whydoesthemanlookhappy?A.Hehasboughtanewbook.B.Hehasfinishedhisnewbook.C.Hispoemisbeingpublished.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookshop.4.Howdidthewomanknowherhusband?A.OntheInternet.B.Bynewspaper.C.Byafriend.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Rainforests.B.Animals.C.Weather.第二节:(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?A.Easy.B.Boring.C.Difficult.7.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Lendhimhernotes.B.Lookoverhisnotes.C.Prepareforthediscussion.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Writingtheinvitations.B.Planningthemenu.C.Makingthesalad.9.Whatdidthewomanforgettodo?A.InviteLinda.B.Callthecook.C.Buychicken.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredidthewomangolastnightbeforegettinghome?A.Toacinema.B.Toafriend’s.C.Toastore.11.Whathappenedwhenthewomancameatthedoor?A.Thedooropened.B.Sheheardanoise.C.Herkeywasmissing.12.WhowasKarl?A.Thegatekeeper.B.Thewoman’sworkmate.C.Thewoman’sneighbor.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.WorkmatesB.Neighbors.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.14.Howmanyhoursaweekdoesthemanwork?A.About30.B.About40.C.About50.15.HowmanyhoursadaydoesthemanspendwatchingTV?A.About1hours.B.About2hours.C.About3hours.16.Whatdoesthemanspendthreehoursdoingaweek?A.Reading.B.Talkingtothefamily.C.Talkingtofriends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthedolphin?A.Itisman’smostintelligentfriend.B.Itisman’sfavoriteanimal.C.Itisman’slargestfriend.18.Whatwerethosedolphinpaintingsmainlymadeof?A.Glass.B.Stone.C.Wood.19.Howmanydolphinthemeswerethereintheexhibition?A.About100.B.About150.C.About750.-9-\n20.WhoisPandora?A.Anorganizer.B.Adolphin.C.Areporter.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节AItwasthemostimportantthinginmyfamily—mypianorecital(钢琴演奏会)tonight.Mygrandparentswerecomingbyplanetohearmeplay.EvenmybusyAuntDianne,whoisonTVeverynightreadingthenews,wascoming.Butonethingwasforsure.Iwouldneverwinanawardformypianoplaying.Andthat’sjustbecausethemoreIpracticed,themorenervousIgot.SothereIwas，onthestage，inmybeautifuldress，andIsatdownatthepiano.ButwhenIstartedtoplay，Ihitawrongnote.Itoldmyselftostartover.ButthenIhitthewrongnoteagain.ItwasasifIhadn’tpracticedatall.Finallythedisasterwasover.Iranoffthestage.Icouldn’tunderstandwhyaudience(观众）wereclapping.Buttheywere.Mymomanddadhadflowersformeandwewereallsupposedtogooutforanicedinner,butIcouldn’t.Ijustwantedtogohomeandcryandnevergoanywhereagain.Afterwewentbackhome,AuntDiannejustcameinandsatdownonthesideofmybed.“Itwasmyfirstnightontheair,”shesaid.“IhadneverbeenontelevisionbeforeandImadeamistake.Imispronouncedmynameandthenameofthenewsshow.Andyouknowwhat?Nooneevennoticedbutme.Justliketonight,noonenoticed—justyou.”AuntDiannewasright.Ithinkweareharderonourselvesthananyoneelseis.MaybeIwillleavemyroom.AndmaybeI’llplaythepianoagain.21.FromthepassagewecanknowAuntDianne.A.workedasanactressB.workedasanewsbroadcasteronTVC.workedasahostessonTVD.hostedthepianorecital22.Theunderlinedpart“thedisaster”inParagraph3means____A.thelaughsfromtheaudienceB.theloudcheersoftheaudienceC.theauthor’spianoperformanceD.theauthor’spracticeonthestage23.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherpianoperformance?A.Don’tbetoohardonyourself.B.Thingsseldomgoaswellaspeopleexpect.C.Noonewillcarewhatothershavedone.D.Neverrelyonyourself24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AwonderfulPianorecitalperformanceB.SupportfrommyFamilyC.AlessonfromPianoRecitalDisasterD.EncouragementfromtheaudienceBItwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseenraininalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Cowshadstoppedgivingmilk.Thestreamswerelonggonebackintotheearth.Ifwedidn'tseesomerainsoonwewouldloseeverything.IwasinthekitchenmakinglunchformyhusbandandhisbrotherswhenIsawmysix-yearoldson,Billy,walkingtowardthewoods.Hewasobviouslywalkingwithagreateffort,tryingtobeasstillaspossible.Minutesafterhedisappearedinto-9-\nthewoods,hecamerunningoutagain,towardsthehouse.Momentslater,however,hewasonceagainwalkinginthatslowpurposefullongsteptowardthewoods.Thisactivitywentonforoveranhour,walkingcautiouslytothewoods,thenrunningbacktothehouse.Finally,mycuriositygotthebestofme.Icreptoutofthehouseandfollowedhimonhisjourney.Hewascuppingbothhandsinfrontofhimashewalked;beingverycarefulnottospillthewaterheheldinthem.Branchesandthornsslappedhislittlefacebuthedidnottrytoavoidthem.Hehadamuchgreaterpurpose.AsIleanedintospyonhim,Isawthemostamazingsite.Severallargedeerappearedthreateninginfrontofhim.ButBillywalkedrightuptothem.Ialmostscreamedforhimtogetaway.AndIsawababydeerlyingontheground,obviouslysufferingfromheavylossofwaterandheatexhaustion,liftitsheadwithgreatefforttolapupthewatercuppedinmybeautifulboy'shand.IstoodontheedgeofthewoodswatchingthemostbeautifulheartIhaveeverknownworkingsohardtosavealife.Asthetearsthatrolleddownmyfacebegantohittheground,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops...andmoredrops...andmore.Ilookedupatthesky.ItwasasifGod,himself,wasweepingwithpride.25.Whydidtheauthorfollowherson?A.Becausetheremightbedanger.B.Becausehersonwasdoingagooddeed.C.Becausesheintendedtohelp.D.Becauseshewascurious.26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Therewerefewtreesinthewoods.B.Billycarriedwaterwithhissmallhands.C.Billywalkedintothewoodsandthenreturnedoverandoveragain.D.Rainwasingreatneed.27.Whichisthecorrectorderofthedevelopmentofthestory? ①Theauthorwasmovedtotears.②Billyfedthewatertothebabydeer. ③Billywalkedtowardsthelargedeer.④Itbegantorain.⑤TheauthorfollowedBillyintothewoods.A.④①③②⑤B.③②⑤①④C.⑤③②①④D.⑤②①③④28.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ImportanceofwaterB.ThewateroflifeC.HowtosaveanimalsD.AnimalsindangerCSupposeitisnowaboutA.D.2067.Let'smakebelieveitisabout50yearsfromnow.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.Voyagestothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.Itisaseasytotakeaholidayonthemoontodayasitwasforthepeoplein1960totakeaholidayinEurope.Atanumberofscenicspotsonthemoon,manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Inorderthateveryonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon,everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everythingimaginableisprovidedforentertainmentofyoungandold.-9-\nWhatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Theyhaven'tyetstartedtotakeonheir(继承)supplyofenergydirectlyaselectricalcurrentorasnuclearpower.Theymaysomeday.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpillform,andthefoodthatgoesintothepillcontinuestocomemainlyfromgreenplants.Sincethereareseveraltimesasmanypeopleintheworldtodayastherewereahundredyearsago,mostofourplanet'ssurfacehastobefilled.Thedesertsareirrigatedwithwaterandcropsarenolongerdestroyedbypests.TheharvestisalwaysgoodFarming,ofcourse,isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthefarmbyjustpushingafewbuttonsnowandthen.Wearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds,andweknowthecausesandcureofdiseaseandpain,anditispossibletogetridofdiseases.Noonehastobeillanymore.Suchwouldbeourlifein2060.29．Whenwasthepassagewritten?A.Inabout2022B.Inabout1960C.InaboutA.D.2060D.Inabout202230．Accordingtothepassage,whatwillbeonthemooninaboutA.D.2060?A.Manyotheranimals.B.Asea.C.Manytourists.D.Manyplants.31．Thepassagetellsusthatin2060,________ontheearththannow.A.therearemorepestsB.thereislesswaterC.therearefewerpeopleD.thecropsaregettingbetterDLivinginamodernsocietywithmoreandmoreout-of-datebutstillusefulcomputers,manypeoplehavetofacesuchatroublingproblem:Howtodealwiththoseoldcomputers?Someoldonesareputawayinhomes.Manymorearejustthrownoutwiththerubbish.Don’tworry!Somecompaniesarecomingupwithnewwaystocutthenumberofoldcomputers.Sony,Dell,Hewlett-Packardandothercompaniesnowagreetotakebacksomeoldcomputers.Insomecountries,therearelawsaboutwhattodowitholdcomputers.Bylaw,computercompanieswillhavetopayforcollectingandrecyclingtheirusedproducts.And70%ofcomputerwastemustberecycled.Theideabehindthelawsisthatcomputercompaniesthemselvesshouldpaythecost.Thatwillencouragethemtomakecomputersthatareeasierandcheapertorepairandupgrade（升级）.Whilemanypeoplearethrowingawaygoodcomputers,otherscannotaffordthematall.Hundredsoforganizations（组织）areworkingtosolvethisproblem.Theycollectandrepairoldcomputersbeforesendingthemtoschools,charities（慈善团体）andpeoplewhoneedthem.Inthisway,wecanturnoneperson'srubbishintosomeoneelse'susefulthings-andcutdownonwaste.32.Whatdomanypeopledowitholdcomputers?A.Theysellthemtoothers.B.TheystopusingthemC.Theygivethemtoothers.D.Theytrytorepairthem.-9-\n33.Accordingtolawsinsomecountriesmentionedinthepassage,computercompaniesmust_____.A.repairandupgradeoldcomputersB.maketheircomputerscheaperC.recyclemostoftheirproductsD.collectalltheirusedproducts34.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusthathundredsoforganizationsareworkingto_________.A.helpthecomputercompaniestocollectoldonesB.encouragepeopletoturnrubbishintousefulthings.C.advisepeoplenottothrowawaygoodcomputers.D.repairoldonesandsendthemtowhoeverneedsthem.35.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Encouragetorecycleoldcomputers.B.Avoidproducingtoomanycomputers.C.Howtorepairoldcomputers.D.Howtoturnrubbishintousefulthings第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Shakinghands,AmericanstylePeopleoftenshakehandsintheUnitedStates.Americanmenshakehandswithothermen.Americanwomenoftenshakehandswithmen,andsometimestheyshakehandswithotherwomen.Adultsshakehandswithchildren.Andsomepeopleeventeachtheirdogstoshakehands!36Howdotheyshakehandsjustlongenough?Justhardenough?Herearefourlittlerulestoremember.1.Useyourrighthand.2.Usegoodeyecontact(眼神交流).Lookatthepersonintheeyewhileyouareshakinghands.3.Don’tshaketoolong.37Thenletgoandpullyourhandbacktowardyou.4.38Whenahandshakeisweak,Americansthinkthepersonmaynotbeahardworkeroragoodleader.Whenahandshakeistoostrong,Americansthinkthepersonistoorough(粗鲁)orhasbadmanners.39Theyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Theyshakehandstosaycongratulations.Theyshakehandswhentheymeetafternotseeingeachotherforawhile.Andtheyoftenshakehandswhentheysaygood-bye.Inbusiness,shakinghandsshowsagreementandhonesty.Handshakesaregoodeverywhere.40Somakesuretoshakeplentyofhands.A.Offeryouhandfirst.B.Shakefornomorethanthreeseconds.C.Howdopeopleshakehandscorrectly?D.Don’tshaketoostronglyortooweakly.E.Itisnotpolitetorefuseaperson’shand.F.WhendopeopleintheUnitedStatesshakehands?G.Makesureyourhandsaren’tsweatywhenyoudothis.-9-\n第三部分英语知识运用第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）InmycityThereisaradioprograminwhichallthepoorchildrencansendlettersaskingforsomeChristmaspresentsinadvanceeveryNovember.Oneday,asIwas41theradio,Idecidedtodosomething,soIaskedfourofmyfriendsiftheywantedtohelpapoorchild.They42.Afterseveraldays,welearnedabouta43fromalittlechildcalledJuan.Inhisletter,he44someblanketsandsomeclothesandalsowantedsomebodytohelphisfather45thehousebecauseitwasinbad46.Wetoldtheradiostationthatwewantedto47Juan.Afterthat,westartedtothinkabouthowto48allthemoneytobuyallthatJuan49.After5days,wecollectedmuchmoneyandboughtmanythingsforJuan.We50boughtsometoysasalittle51 forJuan.52,onDecember22theradiostationgaveapartyinwhichallthechildrenwhoaskedforhelpwere53,andallthosehelpingthesechildren.Inthepartywe54Juan.Weplayedsomegameswithhimandgavehimthe55wepreparedforhm.Hewasveryexcitedandhappy,soweremy56andI.Thatdaywasoneofthemost57daysinmylife,andIlearnedsomething58fromit.Givinghelptothoseinneedisoneofthemostmeaningfulthingsthatyoucando59thismakesyoufeelgoodandalsomakesthepersonswhoyouarehelping60.Iamgoingtokeepdoingthatallmylife!41.A.thinkingofB.searchingforC.listeningtoD.lookingafter42.A.agreedB.refusedC.hesitatedD.admitted43.A.noteB.letterC.messageD.telephone44.A.askedforB.caredaboutC.lookedatD.laughedat45.A.buildB.buyC.rentD.repair46.A.choiceB.conditionC.situationD.place47.A.praiseB.visitC.helpD.teach48.A.saveB.keepC.spendD.collect49.A.lostB.hatedC.neededD.wasted50.A.hardlyB.stillC.neverD.also51.A.surpriseB.changeC.promiseD.comfort-9-\n52.A.NearlyB.FinallyC.ImmediatelyD.Suddenly53.A.toldB.shownC.invitedD.allowed54.A.forgotB.caughtC.ignoredD.met55.A.presentsB.signalsC.plansD.tips56.A.parentsB.neighborsC.friendsD.classmates57.A.difficultB.meaningfulC.peacefulD.official58.A.luckyB.funnyC.importantD.interesting59.A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.but60.A.happyB.angryC.peacefulD.wealthy第Ⅱ卷第二节语法填空阅读下列材料在空白处填入适当的内容（1个词）或括号内单词的正确形式TomhadanopportunitytotraveltoHongKong61January1,2022.Hehaddreamedabout62(visit)itsincehisboyhoodanditwasthefirsttimethathe63(be)there.Thefollowingwas___64___hehadseen.Arrivingthere,hewas65(shock)byitsbeautifulsceneryandtallbuildings.__66weallknow,HongKonghasthemostskyscrapersintheworld.Whereverhewent,hesawmany67(smile)faces.PeopleinHongKongwerekind,generous,easygoingandreadytohelpothers.Muchtohissurprise,hesawthatpeopletherealwayskeptorderinpublicplaces.___68agreatnumberofpeoplewerewaitingforthenexttrainatthesubwaystation,theyweretalkinginsuchalowvoiceasnottodisturbothers.ChineseandEnglisharetheofficiallanguagesofHongKong.Englishis69(wide)usedingovernments,markets,servicecentersandotherfields.Stayingthereforaweekwasagoodexperienceforhim，70hewouldneverforget.61、62、63、64、65、66、67、68、69、70、第四部分写作（共两小节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Oneeveningwhenitissowarm,Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninorderhaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.Andasthemoongavefartoomanylight,Ididn’tdareopenawindow.Anothertimefivemonthago,Ihappenedtobe-9-\nupstairsattheduskwhenthewindowwasopen.Ididn’tgodownstairsafterthewindowhadtobeshut.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentireinhispower;itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIhaveseenthenightfacetoface.第二节书面表达（满分35分）礼仪在每个国度都很重要，尤其是餐桌礼仪（tablemanner）更是重要。要求你就中西国家的餐桌礼仪的区别写一篇110词左右的小短文。要求书写工整，段落清晰。提示：Firstly…...Secondly……Thirdly….等句式________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-9-\n高一英语1-5BCBCA6-10CABAA11-15BBCCB16-20AACAB21-24BCAC25-28.DACB29-31ADD32-35BCDA36-40CBDFE41-45CABAD46-50BCDCD51-55ABCDA56-60CBCBA61.on62.visiting63.hadbeen64.what65.shocked66.As67smiling68.Though/Although69.widely70.which改错答案1is→was2order后加to3And→But4many→much5month→months6dusk前去掉the7after→until8entire→entirely9his→their10have→had书面表达Therearedifferenttablemannersindifferentcountries.AndthedifferencesbetweenChinaandwesterncountriesareobvious.Firstly,inChina,peopleeatwithchopsticks,butwesternersuseknivesandforks.Secondly,it’sthepayment.TheChineseusuallytreattheirfriendsandrelativesandpayforthemeal.Whileinwesterncountries,whenfriendseattogether,theyusuallysharethecostandleavesometripsforwaiters.Thirdly,it’salwaysnoisyinaChineserestaurantwherepeoplecantalkandlaughloudly.However,inmanywesterncountries,restaurantsarequietplaces.Ifatableistoonoisy,othercustomersmightnotbehappy.Differenttablemannersshowdifferentlifestylesandcultures.JustdoinRomeastheRomansdo.-9-
