开滦二中2022～2022学年第一学期高二年级10月考试英语试卷说明：1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第（1）页至第（7）页，第Ⅱ卷第（8）页至第（10）页。2、本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分）注意事项：1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑。答在试卷上无效。3、考试结束后，监考人员将试卷答题卡和机读卡一并收回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimewillthespeakersgotothecinema?A.At10:00B.At8:30C.At5:002.Howdoesthewomanpayforcollege?A.Shehasapart-timejob.B.Shehasreceivedascholarship.C.Herparentsarepayingforit.3.Howmuchmoneywillthewomanlendtheman?A.$2,000.B.$1,200.C.$800.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Fatherandson.5.Whogotafeverlastnight?A.Thewoman.B.Thewoman’ssisterC.Thewoman’smother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theweather.B.Outdooractivities.C.Plansfortheweekend.7.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonSaturday?A.Windy.B.RainyC.Sunny听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。8.WhatpresentdidMarygivetheman?A.Apurplesweater.B.AJapanesecameraC.Abrown11jacket.9.Whatdoesthemanlike?A.BooksonAfricaB.Travelfilms.C.Pens听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。10.Whatisthescarfmadeof??A.Wool.B.Silk.C.Nylon.11.Whatdoesthewomanchoosetogowiththescarf?A.Ajacket.B.Asweater.C.Acoat.12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantowear?A.Anecklace.B.Ahairpin(发卡).C.Apairofearrings.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。13.Howlongwillthecourserunthisyear?A.Sixweeks.B.Eightweeks.C.Sevenweeks.14.Whatwasaproblemlastyear?A.Therewasnothingtodoonrainydays.B.Fewpeoplewantedtoattend.C.Therewerenotenoughworkers.15.Whatwillchildrendothisyear?A.Learntotakecareofothers.B.Takepartinatalentshow.C.Dosportssuchasrockclimbing16.Forwhichagegroupisthecoursedesigned?A.Childrenagedeighttothirteen.B.Teenagersoverthirteen.C.Childrenundereight.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17.Whatfindingshavebeenreportedinthejournal,Nature?A.Westerneatinghabitsarebad.B.Westerneatinghabitshavechanged.C.Westerneatinghabitshavespreadallovertheworld.18.WhichoneofthefollowingthingsisNOThighintheWesterndiet,accordingtothearticle?A.Sugar.B.Oil.C.Salt.19.WhathealthproblemdopeoplewhoareoverweightgeteasilyA.Headache.B.Heartdisease.C.Stomachillness.20.WhatisapossiblesolutiontotheproblemaccordingtoMr.Tilman?A.Eatinglessmeat.B.AvoidingWesterneatinghabits.C.Losingweight.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A Thebestwaytohelpyourchildrendowellinschoolistoshowthemthatyoucareabouttheireducationandlives.Here’ssomehelpfuladvice.11Youareyourchildren’sfirstandmostimportantteacher.Youknowyourchildrenbetterthananyoneelse,andyouprobablycareaboutthemmorethananything.Getinvolvedintheireducationateverystep—fromhomeworkhelptoparent-teacherconferences.Acloserelationshipwithyourchildrencankeepthemfromhavingproblemsinschool.Childrenneedhelptomakedecisionsaboutschool,relationships,work,andsoon.Thiscanbeeasierifyourchildrencantalktoyouabouttheirproblems.Beagoodlistener.Youngchildrenwanttotalkabouttheirschooldays,sotaketimetotalkandlisteneveryday.Aschildrengetolder,especiallyduringhighschool,theymightnotwanttotalktotheirparents.Theyusuallythinktheirfriendsmayunderstandthembetter.Atthistime,parentsshouldbepatientandthinkofwaystogetinvolvedinyourchildren’slives.Youneedtobeacheerleader(啦啦队队长)foryourchildren.Tellyourchildrenyou’reproudiftheydeserveit.Offeryourpersonalsupport.Helpyourchildrenpracticemultiplicationtables(乘法表)orhavethemreadyouoneoftheiressays.Ifyourchildrenarehavingtroubleinschool,offertohelpthemgetthroughit.Inaword,havinganhonestandpositiverelationshipwithyourchildrenwillhelpthemsucceedinschool.Evenifyoudon’thavethebestexperienceinschool,youcanstillhelpyourchildrenbesuccessful.Besides,parentsshouldknowsomeeffectivewaysofcreatingagreathomeworkspace.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Parentsshouldneverhurttheirchildren’sfeelings.B.Parentsshouldencouragechildrenwhentheymakearealeffort.C.Parentsshouldneverpointouttheirchildren’smistakes.D.Parentsshouldalwaysbeontheirchildren’ssidenomatterwhathappens.22.Thepassagesuggeststhatparentsshouldbe________inhelpingchildrendowellinschool.A.positiveB.criticalC.coldD.well-educated23.Whatwouldbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Howtobeyourchildren’sbestteacher.B.Howtoimproveyourselftogiveyourchildrenmorehelp.C.Howtocommunicatewithyourchildren.D.Howtomakeagoodhomeworkspaceforyourchildren.BIreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer（职业）.Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer.I11justacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfoundmyselfajob—lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtoliveinsothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn’toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualification（资格证书）ifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI’vegotafull-timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool.24.Whatistheauthor’spresentjob?A.Workingpart-timeinacollege.B.Takingcareofchildrenforafamily.C.Helpingchildrenwiththeirschoolwork.D.Lookingafterchildrenatakindergarten.25.Whenstayingwiththetwogirls’family,theauthor________.A.waspaidforextraworkB.oftenworkedlonghoursC.gotmuchhelpfromherbossD.tookadayoffeveryotherweek26.Whydidtheauthorleaveherfirstjob?A.Shefoundafull-timejob.B.Shewasfedupwithchildren.C.Shedecidedtoattendapart-timecourse.D.Sheneededarestafterworkingextrahours.27.Whathastheauthorlearnedfromherownexperiences?A.Lesssuccessfulstudentscanstillhaveacareer.B.Qualificationsarenecessaryforacareer.C.Hardworkmakesanexcellentstudent.D.Onemustchoosethejobonelikes.CWhenIwassmallandmygrandmotherdied,Icouldn’tunderstandwhyIhadnotears.Butthatnightwhenmydadtriedtocheermeup,mylaughturnedintocrying.Soitcameasnosurprisetolearnthatresearchersbelievecryingandlaughingcomefromthesamepartofthebrain.Justaslaughinghasmanyhealthadvantages,scientistsarediscoveringthattoo,sodoescrying.Whateverittakesustoreducepressureisimportanttoouremotional(情感的)health,andthestudyofcryingstudyfoundthat85percentofwomenand73percentofmenreportfeelingbetteraftercrying.11Besides,tearsattracthelpfromotherpeople.Researchersagreethatwhenwecry,peoplearoundusbecomekinderandfriendlyandtheyaremorereadytoprovidesupportandcomfort.Tearsalsoenableustounderstandouremotionsbetter;sometimeswedon’tevenknowwe’reverysaduntilwecry.Welearnaboutouremotionsthroughcrying,andthenwecandealwiththem.Justascryingcanbehealthy,notcrying—holdingbacktearsofanger,painorsuffering—canbebadforphysical(身体的)health.Studieshaveshownthattoomuchcontrolofemotionscanleadtohighbloodpressure,heartproblemsandsomeotherillnesses.Ifyouhaveahealthproblem,doctorswillcertainlynotaskyoutocry.Butwhenyoufeellikecrying,don’tfightit.It’sanatural—andhealthy—emotionalresponse(反应).28.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat______.A.therearetwowaystokeephealthyB.cryingdoesmoregoodtohealththanlaughingC.cryingandlaughingplaythesameroleD.emotionalhealthhasacloserelationshiptophysicalhealth29.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Cryingisthebestwaytogethelpfromothers.B.Fightingbacktearsmaycausesomehealthproblems.C.Wewillneverknowourdeepfeelingsunlesswecry.D.Wemustcryifwewanttoreducepressure.30.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.PowerofTearsB.HowtoKeepHealthyC.WhyWeCryD.ANewScientificDiscovery第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(务必将对应答案填写在71-75处,如选项为EFG请直接涂该字母)Thelifehasbeenfullofchallengesandobstacles.However,lifeisnotaboutthesmartestpersonorthestrongestperson,oreventherichestperson.Rather,lifeisabouthavingthepersistenceto“NeverGiveUp”,evenwhenyoufeelthatgivingupistheonlychoice.Theworldiswaitingonyourgifts.LifeWon’tBeTheSameWithoutYou:Youareimportanttothisworldandbelieveitornot,someoneiswaitingonyoutobloomtoenrichtheirlives.Yeah,Iknowyou’resayingthatnobodycaresaboutyou,buttrustme,somebodydoes.31!WhatIfYouWin:Youmayfeelthatlifeisconstantlychallengingyouandyoucan’ttakeitanymore.32.Buthereisathought,whatifyouwinthenextfightorwhatifyouovercomethenextobstacle?Youwillneverknowifyougiveup!33:WhenanOlympicrunnerisinarace,heorsheisfocusingononething—thefinishline.Youhavetofocusonthebigpicture---notjustwhereyouarerightnow,focusonwhereyouwanttobe.Makeanagreementwithyourmindandyourmouth,thatyou“Won’t”giveup,you“Won’t”beanotherstatistic…you“Won’t”beafailure.11LifeIsn’tNoCrystalStair:Oneofmyfavoritepoemsiscalled“CrystalStair”writtenbyLangstonHughes.Inthatpoem,amothertellshersonthat“lifeisn’tnocrystalstair”.34.Ithascracksandroughspots,butthefinalendisvictory---butonlytothosewhostoodtheirgroundandrodethecourse.ThereIsaRainbowAfterEveryStorm:35.Thereisarainbowontheothersideofyoursituation.Staystrong,stayfocusedandnevergiveup!A.YoumaywanttogiveuprightnowB.Inotherwords,lifeistoughC.FocusOnTheFutureD.TogiveupistoliveameaninglesslifeE.YouaretooimportanttotheworldtojustgiveupF.YouwillregretinthefutureifyougiveupsoonG.Whateveryouarefacing,youcanmakeitthrough第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。YouDidMoreThanCarryMyBooksMarkwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedtheboyaheadofhimhaddroppedallofthebookshewascarrying,alongwithabaseballbatandseveralotherthings.Mark36downandhelpedtheboypickupthesearticles.37theyweregoingthesameway,hehelpedtocarrysomeofthemforhim.AstheywalkedMark38theboy'snamewasBill,thathe39computergames,baseballandhistory,thathewashavingalotof40withhisothersubjectsandthathehadjustbroken41withhisgirlfriend.TheyarrivedatBill'shomefirstandMarkwas42inforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassed43withafewlaughsandsomesharedsmalltalks,andthenMarkwenthome.They44toseeeachotheraroundschool,hadlunchtogetheronceortwice,andthenbothendedupfromthesamehighschool.Justthreeweeksbefore45,BillaskedMarkifthey46talk.Bill47himofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet.“Doyou48wonderwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?”askedBill.“Yousee,I49outmylockerbecauseIdidn'twanttoleaveamess（脏乱）50anyoneelse.IhadplannedtorunawayandIwasgoinghometo51mythings.Butafterwespentsometimetogether52andlaughing,Irealizedthat53Ihaddonethat,Iwouldhave54anewfriendandmissedallthefunwewouldhavetogether.Soyousee,Mark,whenyoupickedupmybooksthatday,youdidalotmore.You55mylife.”36.A.fell B.sat C.lay D.knelt37.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.AfterD.Until38.A.discoveredB.realizedC.saidD.decided39.A.playedB.lovedC.triedD.made40.A.questionsB.ideasC.troubleD.doubt1141.A.upB.outC.offD.away42.A.calledB.helpedC.invitedD.allowed43.A.peacefullyB.willinglyC.freelyD.pleasantly44.A.continuedB.agreedC.forcedD.offered45.A.graduationB.movementC.separationD.vacation46.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.must47.A.demandedB.remindedC.removedD.asked48.A.everB.usuallyC.evenD.never49.A.checkedB.tookC.cleanedD.put50.A.overB.intoC.withD.for51.A.findB.pickC.packD.hold52.A.talkingB.playingC.readingD.watching53.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as54.A.forgottenB.passedC.leftD.lost55.A.helpedB.recoveredC.improvedD.changed考场号座位号准考证号姓名班级学校———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————密封线内不要答题——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————密封线内不要答题———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————开滦二中2022～2022学年度高二年级10月考试英语试题第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分）第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分25分）第二节单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分,共10分）1._______________(参加)theconferenceisagreathonourtohim.2.Thebellrang,_______________(宣布)theendoftheclass.3.He_______________(拒绝)changinghismind.4.Thepolicearewatchingoutforthetwo_______________(嫌疑犯)。115.Tohisgreatjoy,hisfatherhasbeen______________(治愈)ofhislungcancer.6.Mr.Whitehas____________(安排)abigsurprisepartyforhiswife’sbirthday7.He______________(对折)theletterandputitintotheenvelope.8.What______________(吸引)memosttothejobwasthechancetotravel.9.Hewas______________(高兴)thatweweresuccessfulinourexperiment.10.Healsosuggestedthattheearthwas_______(旋转)asitwentroundthesun.第三节：根据汉语提示补全句子。每空只填一词（每题2分，共10分每小题各空全对得2分，一处错误则本题不得分）1．Whichdriveris________________(责备)fortheaccident?2．______________（除。。之外）afewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall3．Averyimportantdetail______________________（漏掉了）inyouraccount.4.MissGreenisinchargeoftheclass______________（由…组成）60students.5.Sendinge-mailhasalmost________________________________(代替)Writingletters.第四节：语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。(答案填写在下边横线处,否则不得分)InthetimesofQueenVictoria,so-called“KingCholera”hitLondoners,1oftenledtolargenumbersofdeaths.ThankstoJohnSnow,whotookcareofQueenVictoria2herpersonalphysician,thisdeadlydiseasegotcontrolled.JohnSnowthoughtthemostimportantwastofinditscause.3hebegantogatherinformation,forwhichhemadeamap,onwhichhemarkedtheexactplacewherethevictimshadlived.Asaresult,hefoundoutthatthe4(pollute)waterwasthecauseofcholeraandsuggestedthatthesourceofallwatersuppliesbeexamined.Finally,“KingCholera”was5(defeat)1_____________2___________3___________4____________5___________第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）读下面的短文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；Withcomputerswidelyuseinmanyfields,moreandmorepeoplenowtypeeverythingonthecomputerinsteadofwriteonpaper,thathascausedthelevelofstudents’handwritingskillstodropsharp.Somethinkhandwritingcontestsarenotnecessarybecauseweareinthecomputer11ageandwetypemoreonthecomputerthanwritingbythehand.Beside,writingonthecomputerisquickerthanwritingonpaper,theprintingwordsaremorestandardandbeautiful.Otherthinkit’snecessarytoholdsuchcontests.Foronething,itcanimprovestudents’handwritingskillsanddevelopedtheirinteresttheartofcalligraphy.Foranother,itcanmakestudentsloveChinesecharacters.第二节书面表达假设你叫张林，你的英国朋友Andrew下月要来你校学习两个月。他来信请你对他上学期间的交通方式提出建议。现在，请你用英语回一封信，按以下各点答复：1.建议骑自行车上学；2.自行车是学生常用的交通工具；3.骑自行车的一些好处；4.骑自行车需要注意的注意：1.词数：不少于100词，信的开头和结束已为你写好不计入总数2.可适当加入细节，使行文连贯。DearAndrew,Veryhappytohearfromyouandyou’rewelcometostudyinourschoolforthenexttwomonths.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopefully,whatI’vementionedabovecouldbehelpfulandwishyouafuntimeinourschool.11开滦二中2022～2022学年第一学期高二年级10月考答案听力：1---5:CBCAB6---10:CBCBA11---15:BCCCB16---20:AACBB阅读：21—23:BAD24---27:DBCA28---30:DBA31---35：EACBG完型：36---40:DBABC41---45:ACDAA46---50：CBACD51---55:CABDD单词：1.Attending2.announcing3.rejected4.suspects5.cured6.arranging7.folded8.attracted9.delighted10.spinning词组：1.toblame2.Apartfrom3.wasleftout4.consistingof5.takentheplaceof语法：1.which2.as3.So4.polluted5.defeated改错Withcomputerswidelyuse(改为used)inmanyfields,moreandmorepeoplenowtypeeverythingonthecomputerinsteadofwrite(改为writing)onpaper,that(改为which)hascausedthelevelofstudents’handwritingskillstodropsharp(改为sharply).Somethinkhandwritingcontestsarenotnecessarybecauseweareinthecomputerageandwetypemoreonthecomputerthanwritingbythe(删掉)hand.Beside(改为Besides),writingonthecomputerisquickerthanwritingonpaper,theprinting(改为printed)wordsaremorestandardandbeautiful.Other(改为Others)thinkit’snecessarytoholdsuchcontests.Foronething,itcanimprovestudents’handwritingskillsanddeveloped(改为develop)theirinterest(加in)theartofcalligraphy.Foranother,itcanmakestudentsloveChinesecharacters.作文:DearAndrew,Veryhappytohearfromyouandyou’rewelcometostudyinourschoolforthenexttwomonths.Asforthequestionaboutthetransportationtoandfromschool,I’dliketorecommendyoutorideabicycle.Herearesomereasons.Firstly,ridingabiketoandfromschoolisverycommonamongthestudents,forbuyingorrepairingabicycledoesn’tcostalot.Next,parkingabicycleiseasyandconvenientinourschool,nomatterhowbusythetrafficcouldbe.Actually,bicycle-ridingisalsoapracticalwaytodoexerciseandprotecttheenvironment.Whatyoushoulddocarefullyisjusttokeepanappropriatespeedwhileridingandlockitafteryou’reoffit.Inthisway,you’llfeelitsimpleandrelaxingtorideabicycle.Hopefully,whatI’vementionedabovecouldbehelpfulandwishyouafuntimeinourschool.Yours,ZhangLin11
