遂川中学2022届高一年级第一学期第一次月考英语试卷（B卷）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 12\n第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。12\n21.—JimisalwayssayingI’mugly,Mom.—Just______him.Youarethemostbeautifulinmyeyes.A.fightB.leaveC.refuseD.ignore22.I’mconcerned____herbecausesheisconcerned____thetrafficaccidenthappeningyesterday.A.about;withB.with;aboutC.about;aboutD.with;with23._______theterriblepollution,somanybeautifulfishesarefastdisappearingintheriver.A.BecauseofB.AccordingtoC.BecauseD.Asaresult24.-----Whatdidthemanovertheresay?Didhesay“don’tspeakhere”?-----He_________A.saidyounotsmokinghereB.toldyounotsmokinghereC.saidyounottosmokehereD.toldyounottosmokehere25.AmericanEnglishismoreorlessdifferent_____BritishEnglish______pronunciationandspelling.A.from;inB.with;inC.from;withD.with;on26.Itwasthesecondtimewe________inholdingsuchimportantparties.A.succeedB.succeededC.havesucceededD.hadsucceeded27.Theteacherrequestedthehomework______ontime.A.shouldhandB.musthandC.behandedD.washanded28.Thenumberofpeoplewhocanaffordtheirownhouses_______morethan60%,butanumberofthehouses________.A.is/havebuiltB.are/hasbuiltC.is/haven’tbeenbuiltD.are/hasn’tbeenbuilt29.Nowmostoftheshopsinbigcity____openuntillateintothenight.A.leaveB.stayC.iskeptD.put30.Ifyouwanttodointernationaltradesuccessfully,youshould_____ofEnglish.A.havegoodcommandB.takeagoodcommandC.haveagoodcommandD.takegoodcommand31.Shepretendedtobecalmbut_______shewasmorethannervousatthetimeshewasbeingquestioned.A.inactualB.actuallyC.asmatteroffactD.inafact32.Wewouldratherdiethan______difficulty.A.giveuptoB.giveintoC.givewaytoD.givebackto33.Thehunterinsistedthathe_____atigerandthatasearchingteam(搜寻队)______tohuntforit.A.hasseen;besetupB.hadseen;besetupC.saw;wassetupD.shouldsee;wassetup34.Theriverhasbeenpollutedandthewaterisnotfitto_____.A.bedrinkB.beingdrinkC.drankD.drink35.—Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.—________Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.A.NevermindB.CertainlynotC.NotatallD.Don’tmentionit第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）12\n阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Didyouknowthatyou’renotoneperson,butthree?Thepersonyouthinkyouare,thepersonotherpeoplethinkyouare,andthepersonyoureallyare.Onedayamanwas36inasecond-hand(二手)artshop.He37apaintingthatlookedverycheap,almostworthless.Butashelooked38hesawanotherpaintingthatwas39underneath(在……下)it.Heknewthatmany40masterpiecesworththousandsevenmillionsofdollarswerehiddenthisway.Sohe41itandhurriedhometobegintakingoffthetop42.Aftermanyhoursof43work,hecouldfinally44abeautifulmasterpiece(杰作)ofartthathadbeenlostformanyyears.Butnowitwasfinallyrestored(修复)toits45beauty.Youknow,allofusare46thatmasterpiecepainting.Theoriginal(最初的)47Godmadeyouandmetobeishiddenbywhat48thinkweare,49especiallybythepersonwethinkweare.Soourwrongthinkingaboutourselves50usfrombecomingthepersonwecanreallybe.Everythingwedocomesfromthe51weseeourselves.Ifwewantto52,wemustgomuchdeeperthanjustchangingouractionsandbehavior.Wemustchangethewaywe53andseeourselvesinourownmindandheart.Youknow,manypeopleusuallyjustseethe54---howwelookandactontheoutsideorhowmuchwe’ve55inschoolandatwork.Butthat’sjustapartofyou.36.A.lookingB.stealingC.workingD.drawing37.A.glaredatB.pickedupC.reachedforD.referredto38.A.closerB.deeperC.longerD.wider39.A.fastenedB.drawnC.hiddenD.packed40.A.simpleB.stolenC.unknownD.lost41.A.caughtB.boughtC.orderedD.left42.A.paintingB.coverC.dirtD.color43.A.strictB.skillfulC.carefulD.difficult44.A.makeB.copyC.finishD.see45.A.finalB.originalC.firstD.hidden46.A.likeB.forC.withD.in47.A.paintingB.personC.beautyD.idea48.A.thepersonB.weC.GodD.others49.A.butB.orC.howeverD.nor50.A.takesB.pushesC.keepsD.sets51.A.factB.timeC.wayD.manner52.A.escapeB.changeC.surviveD.succeed53.A.behaveB.speakC.dressD.think54.A.surfaceB.truthC.insideD.opposite55.A.rejectedB.receivedC.achievedD.devoted第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。12\nAHello,everybody! Welcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.56.Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson______. A.SundayB.MondayC. WednesdayD. Friday57.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites,youcangototheclassfrom.A.19:00to21:00onMondayB.19:30to21:00onWednesdayC.8:30to11:30onSundayD.18:30to21;00onFriday58. Thepersonwhoteaches Computer Science is from______.A.CanadaB. AustraliaC. AmericaD. New Zealand59.You maylearnsomething about adiseasecalled TBfrom ______. A.Dr.WestB.Mr.MorisonC.Mrs.GreenD.Mr.ThomasBOncetherewasababyeagle（鹰）livinginanest(巢)onacliff(山崖)．Thebabyeaglelovedhisnest．Itwaswarm,softandcomfortable．Andevenbetter,hehadallthefoodandlovethathismothercouldgive．Wheneverthebabyeaglewashungry,hismotherwouldalwayscomejustintimewiththedeliciousfoodheliked.Hewasgrowinghappilydayafterday．Butsuddenlyhisworldhaschanged．Hismotherstoppedcomingtothenest,sohewasfullofsadnessandfear．Hethoughthewoulddiesoon．Hecried,butnobodyheardhim.Twodayslatermotherappearedwithsomenicefood．Thebabyeaglewaswildwithjoy．Buthismotherputthefoodatthetopofthemountainandthenlookeddownatherbaby．Thebabyeaglecriedout,“Mum,whydidyoudothistome?I’mhungry．Don’tyouknowIwilldieifIhavenothingtoeat?”“HereisthelastmealIgiveyou．Comeandgetitbyyourself.”hismothersaid．Thensheflewdownandpushedthebabyeagleoutofthenest.Thebabyeaglefelldown,fasterandfaster．Helookedupathismum.“Whydoyouabandonme?”Helookeddownattheearth．Thegroundwasmuchcloser．Thensomethingstrangehappened．Theaircaughtbehindhisarmsandhebegantofly!He12\nwasn’tmovingtothegroundanymore．Instead,hiseyespointedupatthesun.Youareflying!Youcanmakeit!”Hismothersmiled.60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthebabyeagle’slifebeforehismotherstoppedcomingtothenest?A.Helivedinanestinthetree．B.Hewasalwayscoldandhungry．C.Helivedveryhappilywithfriends．D.Hismotherofferedhimnicefood.61．Howdidthebabyeaglefeelassoonashesawhismothercomingagain?A.SadB.AfraidC.HappyD.Angry62．Whatdoestheword“abandon”mean?A.保护B.抛弃C.歧视D.拯救63．Wecaninfer(推断)fromthestorythat_____________A.Thebabyeaglelosthismother.B.Thebabyeaglefelldownanddied.C.Thebabyeaglewasstillangrywithhismother.D.Thebabyeaglecouldgetfoodhimself.CMenwhowearpinkshirtstoworkearnmoreandareeasiertogetahigherposition(职位)thanthosewhoprefertraditionalshirtcolors,suchaswhiteandblue,accordingtoarecentsurvey.Researchersalsofoundthatmenwhoworepinkweremorelikelytogetpraisefromfemaleco-workers(同事)andweremoreconfidentintheoffice.Aclassicalpinkshirtwearerearns£1,000moreayearthanthosewhochooseothercolors,researcherssurveyedamong1,500maleofficeworkers.MenwhowearpinkarealsotwiceaslikelytohavetheMaster’sdegreeasthosewhopreferwhiteshirts,withoneintenpinkshirtwearershavingaPHD.StephanieThiers-Ratcliffe,InternationalMarketingManagerforCottonUSA,whotookchargeofthestudy,said,“Youcantellalotaboutsomeonebythecolorhewears.Pinkisacolorthatmoreandmoremenhavebeenembracing(接受)recently,anditisencouragingthattheyarenotafraidtoexperimentwiththatbrightcolor.Theyspendmostoftheirdaysatworkandtheirownconfidenceneedstoremain.Itisgoodforcompanystandards,butthatdoesn’tmeanthattheyhavetowearboringclothes.”Pinkshirtwearersontheotherhandaremorelikelytohavealow-carbon(低碳的)lifeforhalfofthemprefertochoosepublicmeansoftransportationtogotowork.Thereportalsofoundmenwhopreferredgreenshirtswerethemostlikelytobelateforwork,whilewhiteshirtfanswerethemostpunctual(准时的).64．Accordingtothesurvey,pinkshirtmen____.A.usuallygraduatefromfamousuniversitiesorcolleges12\nB.prefertogotoworkbycarwiththeirco-workersC.earnmoremoneythanthoseinothercolorsD.arebetteratpleasingtheirbossesintheoffice65．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____.A.thecoloramanwearscaninfluencehispersonalityB.thecoloramanwearscanshowalotabouthimC.pinkisthebestofallthecolorsamanlikesD.wearingpinkcanmakeamanbecomehappy66．Accordingtothepassage,whoistheleastlikelytobelateforwork?A.Jackwhooftenwearspinkshirts.B.Mikewhooftenwearsgreenshirts.C.Tomwhooftenwearswhiteshirts.D.Alanwhooftenwearsblueshirts.67．Ifyouwanttogetahigherplaceinyourcompany,you’dbetterwear____.A.purpleB.pinkC.greenD.whiteDOneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeagoodfriend.Youhavetobewiththeminbothgoodandbadtimes.Inreturn,theywillbethereforyou.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriend?Listen.Listenwhentheyaretalking.Keepeyecontact.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesyou’renotrequired(要求)tohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem.Ifyourfriendsareeverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tbecometheirslave(奴隶).Trytotakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesastheymayforgettotakeone.Haveafewextradollarsinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.Bethereforthem.Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendstohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandbakingthingsareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriendwhentheyareinhardtimes.MarilynMonroeoncesaid,“I’mselfish,impatient(急躁的)andalittleinsecure.Imakemistakes,andIamoutofcontrolandattimes(又是)hardtodealwith.Butifyoucan’thandlemeatmyworst,thenyousurelydon’tdeserve(值得)meatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!Ifyoudon’twanttodealwithyourfriendswhenthey’redepressed,thenyoudon'tdeservetobewiththemduringthosepartieswhereyouhaveagoodtime!Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforanicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Maketimetoknoweachotherbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Thesearethethingsyou’llrememberonceyou’realllonggraduatedwhenlookingbackonyourlife!68.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_.12\nA.wemustbecarefulwhenwechooseourfriendsB.friendsshouldsharenotonlyhappinessbutalsoproblemsC.keepinglongfriendshipisnoteasyD.everyonecanbeagoodfriend69.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3probablymean?A.Youshouldhelpyourfriendsjustasafriend.B.Youshouldhelpyourfriendsanytimeanywhere.C.Youshoulddowhateveryourfriendsaskyoutodo.D.Youshouldalwaysputyourneedsbeforeyourfriends.70.MarilynMonroe’swordsarementionedtotellusthat____.A.everyonehasupsanddownsduringtheirlifetimeB.weshouldjustshareourhappytimeswithourfriendsC.weshouldbetherewhenweareneededbyourfriendsD.weshouldlearntoforgiveourfriendswhentheyarewrong71.Whatarewemainlyadvisedtodointhelastparagraph?A.Tospendtimewithourfriends.B.Tolookbackonthehappytimes.C.Togettoknowmorefriends.D.Toknowwhatisworthdoing.EAfewyearsago,ItookasightseeingtriptoWashington,D.C.StandingoutsidetheRonaldReaganCenter,Iheardavoice,“Canyouhelpme?”WhenIturnedaround,Isawanelderlyblind(盲的)womanwithherhandextended.Ireachedintomypocket,pulledoutallofmyloosechangeandplaceditonherhandwithoutevenlookingather.Iwasannoyedatbeingbotheredbyabeggar.Buttheblindwomansmiledandsaid,“Idon’twantyourmoney.Ijustwantyoutohelpmefindthepostoffice.”Inamoment,IrealizedwhatIhaddone.IjudgedanotherpersonsimplyforwhatIguessedshehadtobe.IhatedwhatIsawinmyself.Thisincident(事件)reawakenedmybeliefinhumility（谦恭）,eventhoughI’dlostitforamoment.ThethingIhadforgottenaboutmyselfisthatIamanimmigrant(移民).IleftHondurasandarrivedintheUSattheageof15.Istartedmynewlifewithtwosuitcases,mybrotherandsister,andastrong,serious-mindedmother.Throughtheyears,Ihavebeenadishwasher,mechanicandpizzadeliverydriveramongmanyotherhumblejobs,andfinallyIbecameanetworkengineer.Inmyownlife,Ihaveexperiencedmanyactsofprejudice（偏见）.Irememberatime,attheageof17,Iworkedasawaiter,andIheardafathertellhislittleboythatifhedidnotdowellinschool,hewouldenduplikeme.Ihavealsowitnessedthesametreatmentofmyfamilyandfriends,soIknowwhatit’slike,andIshouldhaveknownbetter.12\nButnow,livinginmyAmericanmiddle-class(中产阶级的)lifestyle,itistooeasytoforgetmypast,toforgetwhoIamandwhereIhavebeen,andtolosesightofwhereIwanttobegoing.ThatblindwomanonthestreetofWashington,D.C.cured(治愈)meofmyblindness.Sheremindedmeofmybeliefinhumilitytoalwayskeepmyeyesandheartopen.Bytheway,Ihelpedthatladytothepostoffice.Andinwritingthisarticle,Ihopetothankherforthepricelesslesson.72．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Theauthorwasaspoorastheblindwoman.B.Theblindwomanneededthemoneybadly.C.Theauthorregrettedhisactofprejudice.D.TheauthorwasanativeAmerican73．AccordingtoParagraph4,hearingthefather’swords,theauthorwasprobably.A.ratherhurtB.deeplymovedC.greatlyinspiredD.veryexcited74．Whichopiniondoestheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Oneshouldtrytoexperiencedifferentkindsoflife.B.Oneshouldthinkaboutone’spastasoftenaspossible.C.OneshouldtreatothersequallywithloveandrespectD.Oneshouldbenicetotheelderlyandthedisabled.75．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowmydreamcomestrueB.ApricelesslessononthestreetC.AbeliefthatwillneverchangeD.Learnfromyourpast第四部分写作（共3节，满分35分）第一节单词填空（根据首字母或中文意思补全句子，每空一词，每小题1分满分10分）。1.Sarahwill_______(组织)theparty.2.Thissuitcaseisfull.Ican’tp_____upanymoreclothesin.3.Charlieandhismotheroftend______witheachother.Theyhavedifferentopinionsonmostthings.4.Mybrotherwas_______(说服)tobuytheskirthedidn’tlikeverymuch.5.Thoughheisnotan______Englishspeaker,hecanspeakEnglishFluently.6.HethoughtIhadknownthefact.Buta______,Iknownothingaboutit.7.We_______(逐渐地)getusedtogettingupearlyinthemorningandgoingtobed.8.Iamgladtohearthatyouhaver______fromyourbadcold.9.Weshouldn’thaveabad_______(态度)towardsthestudentswhoarenotgoodattheirstudies.10.Thenewbridgehasbeenfinishedtwoyearsaheadofs_______.第二节翻译（每空一词，共10分）完成句子（共7小题，满分10分，每空0.5分）12\n1.Wetriedto______him______buthekeptshoutingexcitedly.我们努力想让他平静下来，但他还是激动地大叫。2.Wehavealotofworktodo,sowehaveto________________________time.我们有很多工作要做，所以要充分利用好时间。3.Motherfinally____________andboughtatoyforherchild.妈妈最终做出了让步，给她的小孩买了玩具。4.DengXiaoping______________________________developingtheeconomyinChina.邓小平在中国经济的发展过程中起着非常重要的作用。5.Onthatmountainliesa______atan______ofmorethan3,000metresabovesealevel.在那座山上有一座海拔高达3,000多米的庙宇。6.Thestarswereshiningbrightlyinthedarksky,andthenightwasmorebeautiful__________________.繁星点缀在夜空里，夜晚比以往任何时候都更美。7.Thegirl____________becomingateacherlikehermother.这个女孩梦想像妈妈一样当个教师。第三节书面表达（满分15分）SupposeyournameisLiMing.Youhavebeenstudyingataboardingschool(寄宿学校)forfourweeks.You’regoingtotellyourparentssomethingaboutyourschoollife.Pleasewritealettertothemusingthehints(提示)givenbelow.要点：1.校园生活多彩；2.课外活动丰富；3.同学和睦相处；4.老师关心呵护；5.学习进展顺利；6.父母不必挂念。要求：1.不要逐句翻译，可以适当增加情节；2.词数在80个左右，不包含已给出的。Dearparents,Howareyou?_YoursLiMing12\n12\n作文范文：Dearparents,Howareyou?Ihopeyouareallwell.IthasbeenfourweekssinceIlefthome.NowI’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourschoollife.Ourschoollife,withalotofafter-schoolactivities,isverycolorful.Weclassmatesaregettingalongwellwitheachother,andourteachersareveryconcernedaboutus.NowIstudyveryhardandhavemadegreatprogress.ButthefoodinourschoolissobadthatIamtiredofit.SosometimesIhavetoeatout.Don’tworryaboutme.I’lltakegoodcareofmyself.Writesoon.Yours,LiMing【解析】试题分析：本文是提纲类写作，要点已给出。写作时可适当增加细节以使行文连贯，同时要把所提示的点写全，语句通顺；同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。【亮点说明】本文是一篇书信，格式正确，语言朴实，内容齐全，结构严谨，运用高级句子。Ihopeyouareallwell.用宾语从句；IthasbeenfourweekssinceIlefthome.Since引导的时间状语从句；Weclassmatesaregettingalongwellwitheachother,andourteachersareveryconcernedaboutus.运用并列句；ButthefoodinourschoolissobadthatIamtiredofit.结果状语从句使用巧妙。考点：考查提纲作文12
