横峰中学2022-2022学年度上学期高三英语第7周周练卷一、阅读理解第一节AAcrossBritain,burnttoastwillbeservedtomothersinbedthismorningasoldersonsanddaughtersrushtodelivertheirsupermarketbunchesofflowers.But,accordingtoanewstudy,weshouldbeplacingahighervalueonmotherhoodallyear.Mothershavelongknownthattheirhomeworkloadwasjustasheavyaspaidwork.Now,thenewstudyhasshownthatiftheywerepaidfortheirparentallabours,theywouldearnasmuchas￡172,000ayear.Thestudylookedattherangeofjobsmothersdo,aswellasthehourstheyareworking,todeterminethefigure.Thiswouldmaketheiryearlyincome￡30,000morethanthePrimeMinisterearns.Byanalysingthenumbers,itfoundtheaveragemotherworks119hoursaweek,40ofwhichwouldusuallybepaidatastandardrateand79hoursasovertime.Afterquestioning1,000motherswithchildrenunder18,itfoundthat,onmostdays,mumsstartedtheirroutineworkat7amandfinishedataround11pm.Tocalculatejusthowmuchmotherswouldearnfromthatlabour,itsuggestedsomeoftherolesthatmumscouldtakeon,includinghousekeeper,part-timelawyer,personaltrainerandentertainer.Beingapart-timelawyer,at￡48.98anhour,wouldprovetobethemostprofitableofthe“mumjibs”,withpsychologist(心理学家)aclosesecond.Italsoaskedmothersaboutthechallengestheyface,with80percentmakingemotional(情感的)demandasthehardestthingaboutmotherhood.Overathirdofmumsfelttheyneededmoretrainingandaroundhalfsaidtheymissedgoingoutwithfriends.ThestudyshowsmothersmatterallyearlongandnotjustonMother’sDay.Theemotional,physicalandmentalenergymothersdevotetotheirchildrencanbenever-ending,butchildrenarealsosourcesofgreatjoyandhappiness.Investing(投入)intimeforparentingandraisingrelationshipsismoneywellspent.1．HowmuchwouldamotherearnayearifworkingasthePrimeMinister?A.￡30,000.B.￡142,000.C.￡172,000.D.￡202,000.2．Thebiggestchallengeformostmothersisfrom.A.emotionaldemandB.lowpayforworkC.heavyworkloadD.lackoftraining3．Whatisstressedinthelastparagraph?A.Mothers’importanceshowsinfamilyallyearlong.B.Thesacrificesmothersmakearehugebutworthwhile.C.Mothers’devotiontochildrencanhardlybecalculated.D.Investingtimeinparentingwouldbringafinancialreturn.4．Whatcanweconcludefromthestudy?A.Mothers’workinghoursshouldbelargelyreduced.B.Mothersshouldbalancetheirtimeforworkandrest.C.Mothers’labourisofahighervaluethanitisrealized.D.Mothersshouldbefreedfromhouseworkforsociallife.BAnewsurveyfindsthatmorethaneightypercentofInternetusersintheUnitedStatessearchforhealthinformationonline．Thesurveyfoundthatsearchingonlineisoneoftheleadingwaysthatpeoplelookforasecondopinionthoughdoctorsarestillthemainsourceofhealthinformation．Forty-fourpercentofpeopleareactuallylookingfordoctorsorotherproviderswhentheysearchforhealthinformationonline．Anotherfindingofthesurvey:Two-thirdsofInternetuserslookonlineforinformationaboutaspecificdiseaseormedicalcondition．TheInternethasalsobecomeanimportantsourceofemotionalsupportforpeoplewithhealthproblems．SusannahFoxsaysoneinfiveInternetusershasgoneonlinetofindotherpeoplewhohavethesamecondition．Itwasmorepopularamongpeoplewithmoreserioushealthissues—oneinfourpeoplelivingwithchronicdiseases（慢性病）．Anditwasbasicallyoffthechartswithpeoplelivingwithraredisease．Theyaresoeagertofindotherpeopleonlinewhosharetheirhealthconcerns．Adiseaseisconsideredrareifitaffectsfewerthantwohundredthousandpeopleworldwide．Theriseofsocialnetworkinghasmadeiteasierforpeoplewithrarediseasestoconnectwitheachotherandfeellessalone．Socialnetworkingisalsochangingthewaysomedoctorsandpatientscommunicatewitheachother．Dr．JeffLivingstonoperatesamedicalcenterforwomeninIrving,Texas．Hisofficeusespassword-protectedsoftwaretoshareinformationwithpatients．“Weprovidethepatientfullaccesstotheirmedicalcare．AnythingIcansee,thepatientcansee．Alloftheirnotes,alloftheirdoctorvisitsarerightthere．Alloftheirlabworkisrightthere．”Dr．Livingstonsaysthesoftwarehasincreasedefficiency,reducedcostsandimprovedrelationswithpatients．5．Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknow_________．A．mostonlinehealthinformationisreliableB．morepeoplenowturntotheInternetformedicaladviceC．peopleshouldn’trelyontheInternetformedicaladviceD．doctorsarenolongerthepatients’firstchoice6．Theunderlinedwords“offthecharts”inParagraph3mean_________．A．verypopularB．notaccessibleC．farawayfromD．notattractive7．Byusingsocialnetworking,patientswithrarediseasescan_________．A．findeffectivecuresB．getemotionalcomfortC．askforfinancialsupportD．consultdoctorsanytime8．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueforDr．Livingston’ssoftware?A．Itcutsdownmedicalexpenses．B．Itdecreasesthetimespentonmedicalcare．C．Ittakesdoctorsclosertotheirpatients．D．Itgivespatientsamedicaltestonline．CYouchoosetobeawinner!TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount(交易账户)whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7—that’s24hoursaday,7daysaweek!It’saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:●Noaccountkeepingfees!You’renomillionairesowedon’texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!●Excellentinterestrates!Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterest（利息）whichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits(储蓄)withouttakingthemoutinamonth.●ConvenientTeenagersarebusy—wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet...YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!●MegamagazineincludedAlongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform(申请表).Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian(sowecanorganizethatcoolkey-card)butitiseasy.Wecan’twaittohearfromyou.It’sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!9．TheWinnersClubisabankaccountintendedfor_______.A.parentsB.teenagersC.winnersD.adults10．IfyouwanttobeamemberoftheWinnersClub,youmust_______.A.beanInternetuserB.bepermittedbyyourparentC.haveabigsumofmoneyD.beinyourtwenties11．Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tosetupaclub.B.Toprovidepart-timejobs.C.Toorganizekey-cards.D.Tointroduceanewbankingservice.DApopularCCTVhost’s“improperremarks”thatwerecaughtonvideoatadinnerpartyhaveledtoaninvestigationintotheincidentandasuspensionofhisprograms.Thevideo,releasedonlineonMonday,showedhostBiFujianusingvulgarwordsaboutChairmanMaoZedongwhilesinginginthestyleofPekingOpera,enraging（激怒）somenetizensandcausingastirontheInternet.CCTVsaidonitsmicroblogonWednesdaythatitwillinvestigatetheincident,whichitsaidmanyhavefounddisturbing.Bi’sprogramswillstopbeingbroadcastuntilatleastSunday,ashiscommentsinthevideohaveseriouslydamagedthebroadcaster’simage,HuaxiMetropolisDailyquotedaCCTVstaffmemberassaying.TheCCTVemployeesaiditisuncertainwhethertheprogramscanbebroadcastagainafterSunday,thereportadded.Bi,56,ispopularforahostingstylethatengagestheaudience.HehashostedtheCCTVSpringFestivalGalasince2022,aswellasapopulartalentshowinvolvingWesternersspeakingChinese.ThecancellationwasthefirstdecisionafterNieChenxiwasnamedCCTVpresidentonTuesday,thereportsaid,addingthatNiehadorderedallstaffmemberstostrictlycorrectworkstyles.Amicro-bloggernamedZhouJunchisaidthatfreespeechdoesn’tmeanitisOKtodefameothers,addingthatBi’scommentswerenotproperforapopularhost.ChengManli,aprofessorspecializingincommunicationatPekingUniversity,echoedZhou,sayingBishouldpaymoreattentiontohisbehaviorandspeechasapublicfigure.“Itdoesnotmeanwecannotshareouropinions,butusinguglywordsandsarcasmtocommentonChineseleaderswhohavepassedawayisimproper,”Chengsaid.“Theactionsandwordsofcelebritiesareeasilybroadenedintoday’sInternetera,whichisopenandcanhaveahugeinfluence,soitisamustforthepublicfigurestoboostthequalityoftheirspeechandbehavior.Otherwise,theirimageswillbeaffected,suchasthestarswhowererecentlypunishedfordruguse,”shesaid.“Everyoneshouldtakeresponsibilityforwhatheorshesaysinpublicandonline.It’sbetter,Ithink,tosharedifferentideasinanormalway,”shesuggested.Butsheaddedthatthepartyinthevideoseemedprivate,“soitsreleaseisalsoimpropertosomeextent.”ThevideowasrecordedbysomeonesittingonBi’sright,butwhoitisandwhythevideowasputonlineisunknown.12．Accordingtothepassage,CCTV’sresponsewhentheincidenthappenedwas______.A.tochangehisjobB.tohaveBiFujianfiredC.tolookintothematterD.tomakehimapologize13．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A.BiFujian’sprogramwillbestoppedforeverB.theincidenthappenedbeforethenewCCTVpresident’sarrivalC.thevideowasrecordedwhenBiFujianwasworkinginaprogramD.HuaxiMetropolisDailythinkstheincidentdamagesCCTV’simage14．Asismentionedinthepassage,ChenManliholdstheviewthat________.A.BiFujianshouldbeseverelypunishedB.acelebrity’sinfluencecanbeenlargedthroughtheInternetC.publicfiguresshouldnotsharetheiropinionsD.itisallrighttoreleaseprivatevideoofacelebrity15．Theunderlinedword“boost”probablymeans“_________”.A.coverB.improveC.influenceD.Solve第二节Whatisadream?Forcenturies,peoplehavewonderedaboutthestrangeplacesthattheyseemtovisitintheirsleep.16However,theyhavebeenvaluedasnecessarytoaperson'shealthandhappiness.HistoricallypeoplethoughtdreamscontainedmessagesfromGod.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsscientificallybelievingthattheytellaboutaperson'scharacter.17Hebelievedthatdreamsallowapersontoexpressfantasiesorfears,whichwouldbesociallyunacceptableinreallife.ThesecondtheorytobecomepopularwasCarlJung'scompensationtheory.Jung,aformerstudentofFreud,saidthatthepurposeofadreamisnottohidesomething,butrathertocommunicateittothedreamer.18Thus,peoplewhothinktoohighlyofthemselvesmaydreamaboutfalling;thosewhothinktoolittleofthemselvesdreamofbeingheroes.Usingmorerecentresearch,WilliamDomhofffromtheUniversityofCaliforniafoundthatdreamingisamentalskillthatneedstimetodevelopinhumans.,19Untiltheyreachagefive,theycannotexpressverywellwhattheirdreamsareabout.Oncepeoplebecomeadults,thereislittleornochangeintheirdreams.Thedreamsofmenandwomendiffer.Forinstance,Thecharactersthatappearinthedreamsofmenareoftenothermen,andofteninvolvephysicalaggression.Themeaningofdreamscontinuestobedifficulttounderstand.20Ifyoudreamthatalovedoneisgoingtodie,donotpanic.Thedreammayhavemeaning,butitdoesnotmeanthatyourlovedoneisgoingtodie.A．Dreamsmakeupforwhatislackinginwakinglife.B．However,peopleshouldnottaketheirdreamsasreality.C．Theyhavebeenconsideredasmeaninglessnighttimejourneys.D．Itgivesscientistschancestobetterunderstandhumanmind.E．Childrendonotdreamasmuchasadults.F．Theythinktheirmindistryingtotellthemsomething.G．First,therewasSigmundFreud’stheory.二、完形填空IwouldliketosuggestthatforsixtytoninetyminuteseacheveningalltelevisionbroadcastingintheUnitedStatesbeforbiddenbylaw． Letustakea21．,reasonablelookatwhattheresultsmightbeifsucha（an）22.wereaccepted;familiesmightusethetimeforarealfamilyhour．WithoutthedistractionofTV,theymight23.togetherafterdinnerandactuallytalktooneanother．Itiswellknownthatmanyofour24.-everythinginfact,frommegenerationgaptothehighdivorceratetosomeformsof25.illness-arecausedatleastinpartby26.tocommunicate．Byusingthequietfamilyhourto27.ourproblems,wemightgettoknoweachotherbetter,andtolikeeachotherbetter． Oneveningswhensuchtalkis28.,familiescoulddiscovermoreactivepastimes（娱乐）．FreedfromTVandforcedtofindtheirownactivities,theymighttakea29.togethertowatchthesunset．30.theymighttakeawalktogether.31.freetimeandnoTV,childrenandadultsmightdiscoverreading．Thereismoreentertainmentin32.thaninaTVprogram．33.reportthatthegenerationgrowingupwithtelevisioncanhardlywriteanEnglishsentence,34.atthecollegelevel．35.isoftenlearnedfromreading．Amoreliteratenewgenerationcouldbeaproductofthequiethour． Adifferentformofreadingmightalsobedone36.itwasinthepast:readingaloud．Thequiethourcouldbecomethestoryhour．Whenthe37.ends,theTVnetworksmightbeforcedto38.withbettershowsinordertogetusbackfromournewly-discoveredactivities． Atfirstglance,thisideaseemsradical（激进的）．39.willwespendthetimethen?Thefactis:ithasbeenonlytwenty-fiveyearssincetelevisioncametocontrolAmericanfreetime．Thoseofusthirty-fiveandoldercan40.childhoodswithouttelevision．Itwasn'tthatdifficult．21．A．valuableB．pleasantC．quickD．serious22．A．adviceB．suggestionC．opinionD．offer23．A．getaroundB．standstiffC．meetwithD．sitaround24．A．problemsB．troublesC．affairsD．misfortunes25．A．physicalB．commonC．mentalD．familiar26．A．attemptB．failureC．abilityD．permission27．A．discussB．talkC．commentD．remark28．A．impossibleB．unnecessaryC．funnyD．unpleasant29．A．walkB．lookC．rideD．rest30．A．AndB．OrC．ButD．While31．A．AtB．InC．ForD．With32．A．afinepoemB．agoodbookC．aquiethourD．acomposition33．A．ProfessorsB．ScientistsC．ParentsD．Educators34．A．yetB．stillC．evenD．just35．A．WritingB．SkillC．SpeakingD．Listening36．A．asB．beforeC．afterD．when37．A．readingB．quiet-hourC．activityD．programme38．A．comeacrossB．comeaboutC．comeupD．comeout39．A．WhetherB．HowC．WhatD．If40．A．remindB．rememberC．recognizeD．know三、语法填空AmancametotheUSAfromothercountry.After41．(settle)downatanisland,hewentintoacafeteriatogetsomething42．(eat).Hesatdownatanemptytableandwaitedforsomeonetotakehisorder,butnobodydid.43．(final),awomanwithatrayfulloffoodsatdownoppositehimandinformedhim44．thecafeteriaworked.“Startoutatthatend,”shesaid.“Justgoalongthelineandpickoutwhatyouwant.At45．otherendthey’lltellyouhowmuchyouhavetopay.”“Isoon46．(learn)howeverythingworkedintheUSA,”themantoldhisfriend.“Life’sacafeteriathere.Youcangetanythingyouwantaslongasyouarewillingtopaytheprice.Youcanevengetsuccess,47．you’llnevergetitifyouwaitforsomeonetobringittoyou.Youhavetogetupandgetit48．.”Youcan’tchangetheinevitable.Theonlythingyoucando49．(be)tocontrolyourattitude.Onceyoureachthatpointinlife,happinessand50．(satisfy)can’tbetoofaraway.四、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Patienceisgreatimportanceinourdailylife.OnceIwaitedforabustocomeatastop.30minutespast,butnobuscame.Anxietyandannoyed,Idecidedtowalkonfoot.ButnosoonerhadIleftwhenthebusarrived.IthoughtifIhadwaitedforonemoreminutes,Iwouldhavecaughtit.IfIchosetotakeanextbus,Iwouldhavetowaitforanother30minutes.OnlythendidIrealizedmyproblem.Beingimpatientwillpossiblewastealltheeffortsthatwehavemadethem.NowwheneverIamtolosingmypatience,Iwillthinkofthisexperience.五、书面表达下列表格为某市2022年与2022年人们度假方式的情况比较，请按表格内容写一篇120词左右的短文，并对度假方式变化原因加以简要评析。年度20222022原因境外旅游11%22%收入增加海边度假38%31%海水污染爬山野营11%34%回归自然注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Thewaypeoplespendtheirholidayschangedalotfrom2022to2022._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案阅读理解1-5．BABCB6-10．ABDBB11-15．DCBBB16-20.CGAEB完形填空21-25.DBDAC26-30.BABCB31-35.DBDCA36-40.ABCBB语法填空41．settling42．toeat43．finally44．how45．the46．learned47．but48．yourself49．is50．satisfaction短文改错【小题1】is后加of【小题2】past改为passed【小题3】Anxiety-------Anxious【小题4】when-----than【小题5】minutes-----minute【小题6】a----the【小题7】realized-----realize【小题8】possible-----possibly【小题9】去掉them【小题10】losing-----lose书面表达onepossibleversionThewaypeoplespendtheirholidayschangedalotfrom2022to2022.Thetableshowsthatagreaternumberofpeoplespenttheirholidaystravelingabroadin2022.Therateof2022(22%)doubledthatof2022(11%).Wearesurethatthenumberwillincreasebecausewiththeirincomesrising,morepeoplecanaffordthejourneysabroad.Atthesametime,theseasideattractedalotofpeople.However,therateslightlydroppedfrom38%in2022to31%in2022,thereasonforwhichliesinthefactthatseawaterisbeingpolluted.Thepollutedseasideislikelytodrivemorevisitorsaway.Theyear2022sawasharpincreaseinthenumberofpeoplewhowentclimbingandcamping.Theratein2022(34%)wasmorethanthreetimesthatin2022(11%).Thereasonisthatmoreandmorepeopleareeagertogetclosetonature.
