江西省横峰县横峰中学2022届高三英语上学期第10周周练一、阅读理解第一节AAstheworldpreparestomarkthe100thanniversaryofInternationalWomen’sDayonMarch8,2022,anewreportdetailstheprogressandchallengesgirlsfaceingettinganeducation.Thereport—fromtheEducationforAllFastTrackInitiative—highlightstheimportanceofgirls’educationforeconomicandsocialdevelopment.ItfollowsprogressinEthiopia,BurkinaFaso,Ghana,Guinea,Mauritania,MozambiqueandNiger.PremaClarke,authorofFasttrackingGirls’Education,says,“Progressforgirls’educationisthattheycanleavetheirhomes,leavetheirfamiliesandcometoaplacetostudyandtolearn.Andthat’sabigachievementbecauseotherwisethesegirlshavetostayathome,lookingaftertheirbrothersandsisters,doingthecookingordoingthecleaning.”ShesaysprogresstowardtheMillenniumDevelopmentGoalsandthoseofEducationforAllis“allowingandenablinggirlsandforcingcountriestolookatthisissue(问题)andtoensurethatinterventions(干预)helpgirlsattendschool.”BenefitsImprovingeducationforgirlsbringsmanybenefits,saysClarke.“Itmeansthatgirlscanthenentertheworkforce.Theycanlookaftertheirownfamiliesmuchmoreeffectively.Theycanpreventchilddeathrate.Theycaneducatetheirowngirlchildrenwhentheybegintoexpandtheirownfamilies.”Studiesshowthathavinganeducatedfemalepopulationhelpstoimproveacountry’shealthandeconomicwellbeing.WarningsThereportsays,“Indevelopingcountries,toomanygirlsarenotinschool,andmanygirlsfacecontinuinghealthrisksanddangerjustwalkingtoclass.”“EspeciallyinthefragileandpostconflictcountriesandinmanyoftheAfricancountries,thisisarealissue，”shesays.Tillnow,theinterventionshavebeensofocusedonprovidingschoolingandprovidingteachers,etc.AndnowIthinkthereismuchmoreexpandedfocusonlookingatspecificcommunitiesofgirlswithinatriskgroupsthatnowneedmuchmorespecificattentionandmuchmorecreativesolutionstohelpthemattendschool.21.Theunderlinedword“highlights”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”．A.reducesB.stressesC.remarksD.improves22.AccordingtoClarke,improvingeducationcanprovidegirlswithalltheopportunitiesEXCEPT________.A.toeducatetheirowngirlchildrenB.topreventchilddeathrateC.toentertheworkforceD.tostudyabroad23.Thispassageisintendedto________.A.promotetheprogressingirls’educationB.talkaboutthebenefitsofimprovinggirls’educationC.talkabouttheproblemgirlsarefacingineducationD.singhighpraiseforgirls’education24.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.thegirls’educationalsituationindevelopingcountriesisstillseriousB.girlswerefreetogowherevertheywantedinthepastC.thereareenoughteachersinmostoftheAfricancountriesD.InternationalWomen’sDaywasfirstcelebratedonMarch8in1900BThesmilingfaceofSantaClausappearsallacrossChina.Localgovernmentsaredecoratingtreesandlamppostswithlightsandornaments.AtfirstglancevisitorswouldthinktheywereinEurope.DespitethefactthatmostChinesearenotChristians,Christmasseasonhasbecomeincreasinglypopular.“IfyouhadwalkedaroundmajorChinesecities15yearsago,youwouldn’thaveseenmanysignsofChristmas.However,ifyouweretovisitthosesameChinesecitiesagaintoday,you’dbesurprisedtoseesignsofChristmasalmosteverywhere，”saysCaiJiming,aprofessorwithTsinghuaUniversity,whohasservedasanexpertindevelopingChina’sholidayschedule.AlthoughChristmasisnotapublicholiday,manyChinesecitiesarestillgettingintotheChristmasspirit.CaisayshisemailinboxandcellphonehavebeenfloodedwithmessageswishinghimamerryChristmas.ThegreetingshavebeencominginsincetheendofNovember.Inhisview,Christmasseemslikea“warmup”forthetrulyimportantmonthlongSpringFestival,whichbeginsonFeb.3nextyear.However,despitetheprevalence(流行)ofChristmascelebrations,formostChinese,itneithermeansareligiouscelebrationnoranoccasionforfamilyreunions.Instead,itisatimeforrelaxingwithfriends,atimetoshop,atimetohaveapartyanditisespeciallyatimeforromance.“ItseemstomethateverythingassociatedwithChristmastimeisromantic.”Onthestreets,roseandchocolatepeddlersarecompetingfortheirbusiness.ChristmashasbecomeanotherValentine’sDay,andatthesametime,morepeoplefeelitisatimetorewardthemselveswithgoodfoodandagoodtime.25.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow________.A.ChristmashasbecomethemostimportantfestivalinChinaB.ChristmasiscelebratedbymostofpeopleinChinaC.SantaClausdoesn’tappearinEuropeanymoreonChristmasD.ThesmilingfacesofSantaClausarehungonthetreesinlocalgovernments26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaboutCaiJiming?A.CaiJimingisanexpertindevelopingChina’seconomy.B.HethinksthatChristmaswillbecomeatraditionalcustomforChinese.C.HeisgivenmanyregardsonChristmas.D.HewilldresslikeaSantaClaustosendgifts.27.ProfessorCaiJiming’swordsinthethirdparagraphareusedto________.A.showheisafamousexpertinChina’sholidayscheduleB.proveTsinghuaUniversityisthebestuniversityinChinaC.proveChristmasseasonhasbecomemoreandmorepopularD.showgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina28.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.ChristmasinEuropeB.ChinesecelebratingChristmasholidayC.Romanticholiday－Valentine’sDayD.ThesmilingfaceofSantaClausCTheCityBikeprogramrolledintoNewYorklastspringandprovedahit,withnearly12,000NewYorkerssigningupforannualmemberships.Since2022,overadozenUScitieshaveintroducedbike-shareprograms.There’replentyofbikestationsnearparksandothercar-freeareas.Theprogramswelookedatinmajorcitiesworkthesameway.Youbuya24-hourpass.Duringthetime,yougetanunlimitednumberof30-minuterides.Ifyougooveryourgivenhalf-hourridetime,youstartpayingfeesforeachfollowing30-minuteperiod.Herearesomeofthebiggestbike-shareprograminAmerica.Minneapolis:NiceRideMinnesotaStation:MinnehahaAve.&MinnehahaPkwyHowmuch:$6fora24-hourpass.Howitworks:Thefirst30minutesareincludedinthepass;$1.50forthesecond30minutes;$4.50forthethird30minutes;later$6foreveryhalfanhour.Chicago:DivvyBikesStation:LakeshoreDriveandMonroeSt;alsoMuseumCampusHowmuch:$7fora24-hourpass,withunlimited30-minutetrips.Howitworks:Thefirst30minutesareincludedinthepass;$2forthesecond30minutes;$6forthethird30minutes;later$8foreveryhalfanhour.NewYorkCity:CitiBikeStation:CentralParkSo.&6thAve;alsoBroadway&W.57thSt.Howmuch:$9.95fora24-hourpass.Howitworks:Thefirst30minutesareincludedinthepass;$4forthesecond30minutes;$9forthethird30minutes;later$12foreveryhalfanhour.Boston:HubwayStation:TremontSt.&WestSt.Howmuch:$6fora24-hourpass.Howitworks:Thefirst30minutesareincludedinthepass;$2forthesecond30minutes;$4forthethird30minutes;later$8foreveryhalfanhour.Wearevolunteers.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,pleasecontactus.29.Accordingtothetext,theCityBikeprogram_______.A.wasfirstsetupinNewYorkB.isverypopularinAmericancitiesC.hasalonghistoryinAmericaD.developsveryfastallovertheworld30.Whichofthefollowingbike-shareprogramscoststheridersmost?A.NiceRideMinnesotaB.DivvyBikesC.CitiBikeD.Hubway31.IfyouvisitBostonbyridingHubwaybikefor3hours,youhavetopay______.A.$6B.$30C.$20D.$36DTheprinciplesaboutapplyingforjobshavealteredgreatlylately.Inthepast,peoplepreferredahand-writtenapplicationletter．However,nowadaysitisbecomingmoreandmorecommontoapplyforajobthroughtheInternet．YoucanfindinformationontheInternetabouthowtoapplyforjobs．Informationcanbefoundabouthowtofulfillyourapplicationletter,theclothesthatyoushouldwearandhowtocarryouttheinterviewitself．Theimportanceofbodylanguageisoftenmentioned，butdoesn’talwaysgettheattentionitdeserves．Afterall，beforeawordhasevenbeenspoken，yourbodylanguagewillhavealreadygivenpeopletheirfirstimpressionofyou．Additionally,yourbodylanguagewillalsogiveoutalotmoreinformation．Basedonyourbodylanguageitcanbeseenifyouareself-confident．Itcanalsoshowifyouareabusyoraquiettypeandithelpsgiveanimpressionofwhetheryouarespeakingtruthfullyornot．Bodylanguagecanshowhowenthusiasticyouareandifyouareaniceperson．someonewhowilltakehisworkseriously,butalsosomeonewhohasasenseofhumorandcanenjoyajokefromtimetotime．Themembersoftheapplicationcommitteewillaskyouquestions，butyouranswerswon’tonlybeoral．Thecommitteewillnotonlypayattentiontowhatyousay,butalsotohowyousayit!Bodylanguagewilldeterminefirstifit‘clicks’，andsometimesallittakesisjustafewseconds．Everybodyusesbodylanguage，butittakesplacemostlyatasubconscious（下意识的）level．Usingbodylanguageappropriately,youcandefinitelyincreaseyourchancesofgettingajob．32.Whatkindofpeopleisthetextmainlymeantfor?A.InterviewersB.Job-huntingpeopleC.EmployersD.Lay-offworkers33.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat_______．A．hand-writtenlettersarenotusedinfindingajobB．themoreexpensiveclothesintervieweeswear,thebetterC．bodylanguageismoreimportantthanspokenwordsD．Internetisofsignificanceinapplyingforajob34.Usingbodylanguagewellinajobinterviewwillprobably_______.A．getridoftheinterviewers’prejudiceB．determinewhatpositiononewillgetC．increasethepossibilitytogetthewantedjobD．helponeremovenervousness35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thoseusingbodylanguageareusuallyconfident.B．Bodylanguageisoftenusedonpurposeinjobhunting.C．Bodylanguageisamirrortoreflectone’spersonality.D．Peopleenjoyingjokesarepreferredinajobinterview.第二节Youcanhelpyourfirminnovate(创新)bycreatingacultureinwhichallemployeesareactivelyencouragedtoputforwardideas.Buthowdoyougetthebestfrompeopleandencouragethemtobeattheirmostcreative.Stresstheimportanceofcreativity.36Iftheydon’tunderstandinnovationcankeepyourfirmcompetitive,youreffortsatencouragingcreativethinkingriskfallingflat.Maketimeforbrainstorming.Findsometimefornewideastocomeout.Forexample,setasidetimeforbrainstorming,holdregulargroupworkshops(研讨会)andarrangeteamdaysout.Ateaminvolvedinabrainstormingsessionislikelytobemoreeffective.37Youshouldalsogiveindividualsthespacetoreflectprivatelyontheirworkifyouthinktheyneedit.Challengethewaystaffwork.38Askpeoplewhethertheyhaveconsideredalternativewaysofworkingandwhatmightbeachievedbydoingthingsdifferently.39Motivateindividualsorteamswhocomeupwithwinningideasbyactivelyrecognizingcreativity,forexamplethroughanawardscheme.Youcanrewardthosewhojusthavearichflowofsuggestions,regardlessofwhethertheyareputintoactionatwork.Actonideas.Creativethinkingisonlyworthwhileifitresultsinaction.Providethetimeandresourcestodevelopandcarryoutthoseideasworthactingon.40Inaddition,theflowofideasmaywelldryupifstafffeeltheprocessispointless.A.Rewardcreativity.B.Theproblemisthatourmindsarelazy.C.Bewillingtomakemistakes.D.Makesureallyouremployeesknowthatyouwanttoheartheirideas.E.Individualswithintheteamcantestandimprovetheideastogether.F.Encourageemployeestokeeplookingatthewaytheyapproachtheirwork.G.Failuretodosomeansthatyourfirmmayfailtobenefitfrominnovation.二、完形填空Inmydual(双重的)profession__41__aneducatorandhealthcareprovider,IhaveworkedwithmanychildreninfectedwithHIV.Theyhavetaughtmesomanythings,butIhaveespeciallylearnedthatgreat__42__canbefoundinthesmallestindividuals.LetmetellyousomethingaboutTyler.Tylerwas__43__infectedwithHIV;hismotherwasalsoinfected.Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewasdependentonmedicationsto__44__himtosurvive.Whenhewasfive,hehadatubeinsertedinavein(静脉)inhischest.Attimes,healsoneededextraoxygentosupporthis__45__.Tylerwasn’t__46__togiveuponesinglemomentofhischildhoodtothisdeadlydisease.Itwasnot__47__tofindhimplayingandracingaroundhisbackyard,wearinghismedicineloadedbackpackand__48_histankofoxygenbehindhiminhislittlewagon(小手推车).AllofuswhoknewTylerwereimpressedbyhispure__49__inbeingaliveandtheenergyitgavehim.Tyler’smomoften__50__himbytellinghimthathemovedso__51__sheneededtodresshiminred.Thatway,whenshepeeredthroughthewindowtocheckonhimplayingintheyard,shecouldquickly__52__him.Thisdeadlydiseaseeventually__53__downTyler.Hegrewquiteilland,unfortunately，__54__didhisHIVinfectedmother.Whenitbecame__55__thathewasn’tgoingtosurvive,Tyler’smomtalkedtohimabout__56__.ShecomfortedhimbytellingTylerthatshewasdyingtoo,andthatshewouldbewithhimsooninheaven.Afewdaysbeforehisdeath,Tyler__57__tometocometohishospitalbedand__58__，“Imightdiesoon.I’mnot__59__.WhenIdie,pleasedressmein__60__.Mompromisedshe’scomingtoheaven,too.I’mbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,andIwanttomakesureshecanfindme.”41.A.in B.forC.asD.on42.A.pleasureB.painC.sorrowD.courage43.A.seriouslyB.bornC.unluckyD.disappointingly44.A.causeB.enableC.makeD.lead45.A.breathingB.livingC.runningD.walking46.A.happyB.willingC.daringD.discouraged47.A.commonB.unusualC.surprisedD.ordinary48.A.draggingB.carryingC.pushingD.taking49.A.characterB.joyC.momentD.excitement50.A.comfortedB.scoldedC.teasedD.praised51.A.slowlyB.happilyC.quicklyD.fast52.A.knowB.spotC.stopD.observe53.A.toreB.brokeC.woreD.kicked54.A.neitherB.soC.suchD.nor55.A.apparentB.hopelessC.sureD.terrible56.A.lifeB.dreamC.futureD.death57.A.wavedB.saidC.signedD.explained58.A.whisperedB.shoutedC.criedD.spoke59.A.excitedB.surprisedC.scaredD.happy60.A.redB.whiteC.brightD.beauty三、语法填空Oneday,abouttenyearsago,whileworkingatthecashregisterinthegiftshopatmyUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory,Isaw 61 elderlycouplecomeinwithalittlegirlinawheelchair. AsIlooked 62 (close) atthisgirl,Ifoundthatshewasfixedonherchair.Ithenrealizedshehadnoarmsorlegs,justahead,aneckand upperbody, 63 (dress)inalittlewhiteskirt. Asthecouplewheeledheruptome,Iturnedmyheadtowardthegirl.WhenItookthemoneyfromhergrandparents,Ilookedback 64 thegirl,whowasgivingmethemostoptimistic,largestsmileIhadeverseen.Allofasudden,her handicap wasgoneandallIsawwasthisbeautifulgirl, 65 smilejustmeltedme 66 almostinstantlygavemeacompletelynewsenseof 67 lifeisallabout.Shetookmefromapoor,unhappycollegestudentand 68 (bring)meintoherworld;aworldofsmiles,loveand 69 (warm).I’masuccessfulbusinessmannowandwheneverIthinkaboutthetroublesoftheworld,Ithinkaboutthatlittlegirlandtheremarkablelessonaboutlifethatshetaught 70 .四、短文改错Asisknown,thatitisinterestedtoteachchildrentoswimwhiletheyarestillbabies.MostlargetowninFloridaandCaliforniahavealreadyrunparticularlylessonsforbabies.TheideahasquicklyspreadtoEuropewhich,inseveralcountries,specialcourseswerenowofferedtochildrenwhoarefrom7to24monthsold.Thefirststepistohaveachildgetridofthefearwithwater.Next,heisteachingtofloatinwater.Oncehecandothatnaturallyandcanswimwithfear,thechildcanmasterthetechniqueandpushhimforwardthroughwater.五、书面表达Ⅲ.书面表达假如你是2022年某校的高考第一名李华，许多高三学生发电子邮件向你请教备考中遇到的问题和高考取胜之道。请你按照下图中的内容，向咨询者发个帖子介绍你的成功经验并提出一些建议。要求：1.词数120左右；2.内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。DearFriends，Fromyoure-mails,I’veknownthatyoucomeacrossmanyproblemsinyourstudy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua第10周周练卷答案一、阅读理解第一节21-24BDAA25-28BCCB29-31BCD32-35BDCC第二节36-40DEFAG二、完形填空41-45CDBBA46-50BBABC51-55DBCBA56-60DCACA三、语法填空61an62closer或closely63dressed64at65whose66and67what68brought69warmth70me四、改错题1.去掉that2.interested---interesting3.town---towns4.particularly---particular5.which---where6.were---are7.with---of8.teaching---taught9.with---without10.him---himself五、书面表达范文：DearFriends，Fromyoure-mails,I’veknownthatyoucomeacrossmanyproblemsinyourstudy.ButIhopeyoudon’tworryaboutit,forthesamethinghappenedtomelastyear.Iamsureyouwillmakeprogressifyoufollowmyadvice.Firstofall,Ithinkyoushouldstudyhard,domorepracticeanduseyourmindwheneveryoumeetproblems.Secondly,trytobuildupyourconfidence,nevergiveuporloseheartnomatterwhathappens.Youshouldalwayskeepagoodstateofmind.Thirdly,youshouldfindoutyourownlearningmethodsandseekhelpfrombothteachersandclassmatessothatyoucanmakeprogresstogether.Finally,Ithinkyoushouldhaveahealthydietanddomorephysicalexercisesoastokeepfit.Don’tstayup,soyoucanenjoyenoughsleep.Makeefforts,andyouwillsucceed.I’mlookingforwardtoyourgoodnews.
