江西省临川市第一中学2022-2022学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题第I卷(选择题满分100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkismoredifficult?A.Chess.B.Football.C.Volleyball.2.Whatdoesthewomandonow?A.Apainter.B.Ateacher.C.Anactress.3.Howisthemangoinghome?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Itisninethirtynow.B.Thelastplaneleftfiveminutesago.C.ThemanwillleaveChicagoinhalfanhour.5.Whyisn’tthemancheerful?A.Thequestionsaretoohard.B.Hehasn’tfinishedthequestions.C.Thequestionshavelittletodowiththebook.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?A.Mary.B.Steve.C.Tina.7.Whendoestheplaystart?A.At7:00.B.At8:00.C.At9:00.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesn’tthewomanworkfortheformercompany?A.Thesalaryislow.B.Herofficeisfarfromhome.C.Thecompanyissmall.9.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanwantforayear?A.About£12,000.B.About£20,000.C.About£200,000.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Attheairport.B.Attheman’shome.C.Atacafé.11.Howmanypeoplearethereintheman’sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.-10-\n12.WhatdoweknowaboutJamie?A.Hehasbeenmarried.B.Heisacollegestudent.C.HeisyoungerthanJulian.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howdidthewomangettoknowabouttheclub?A.Fromanewspaperad.B.Fromhermother.C.Fromherfriends.14.Whatactivityisthewomaninterestedin?A.Culture.B.Sports.C.Language.15.WhenwilltheclubmemberspracticeGerman?A.OnMondayevening.B.OnWednesdayevening.C.OnFridayevening.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Sendaform.B.Telephonetheclub.C.Giveherpersonalinformationtotheman.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthewoman’smajor?A.Painting.B.English.C.Japanese.18.WhendidthewomanlastseeLily?A.Threedaysago.B.Oneweekago.C.Threeyearsago.19.WhatisLily’sproblem?A.ShelackschancestospeakChinese.B.ShefindsitdifficulttowriteChinesewords.C.Shedoesn’tknowhowtorememberChinesewords.20.Wheredoesthewomanplantofurtherherstudy?A.InChina.B.InItaly.C.InEngland.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ASummerSurfCampiscentrallylocatedontheBestWesternseashoreinCocoaBeach&JupiteratCarlinBeachParkwithaccommodation(住宿)attheHolidayInnExpressinJunoBeach.SummerSurfCampDates:●SurfCamp—Session1May27th—30thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp—Session2June2nd—6thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp—Session3June9th—13thTeenWeek(Ages12-17)●SurfCamp—Session4June16th—20thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp—Session5June23rd—27thAdultsOnly(18andover)●SurfCamp—Session6June30th—July3rdFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp—Session7July7th—11thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp—Session8July14th—18thWomenCamp(18andover)●SurfCamp—Session9July21st—25thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp—Session10July28th—August1stAdultsOnly(18andover)★A20%discount(折扣)willbeappliedtothe4-DaySurfCampWeeks.★Parentsarealwayswelcometosignupandjointheirchildrenduringtheteenweeksurfcampsessions.SummerSurfCampDetails:-10-\n●Usecoupon(优惠券)code:“CAMP5”atcheckouttogetthe5%discount★DailyRate:$125.00/person★SurfCampRuns:9:30am—2:30pm●Pleasenote:Wedon’tsupervise(监督)thecampersafter2:45pmContactUs:888-672-4887info@floridasurflessons.com21.SummerSurfCampSession5andSession8aresuitablefor________.A.Mr.Johnsonandhiswife.B.Acouplewithoutchildren.C.Mr.Blackandhis19-year-oldson.D.Mrs.Blackandher21-year-olddaughter.22.TheSmithswhojoinintheSurfCampwiththeir11-year-oldsonareadvisedtogoon________.A.June10th.B.June23rd.C.July22nd.D.July29th.23.HowmuchshouldMr.andMrs.BrownpayiftheyjoinintheSurfCampwitha“CAMP5”couponfromJune30thtoJuly3rd?A.$600.B.$760.C.800.D.950.BEdinburghisthecapitalcityofScotland,andhaslongbeenafavoritedestinationoftouristsfromallovertheworld,aswellasanimportantculturalandpoliticalcenter.Withitsmuseums,shops,wonderfulhistoriccastle,andmanypubsandrestaurants,therearemanythingsforvisitorstoenjoyallyearround.Andofcourse,asitisinScotland,thereareawiderangeofwhiskiestotry!However,thereismoretoEdinburghthanhistoricmonumentsandtourism.Eachyear,theEdinburghFestivaltakesplaceinthecity.Inlatesummer,forthreeweeks,thefestivalpresentsclassicalmusic,theater,operaanddanceatsixmajortheatersandconcerthalls—andseveralsmallerones—throughoutthecity.Whateveryourculturaltastes,youaresuretofindsomethingtoenjoy.LocaltalentisalwaysrepresentedattheEdinburghFestivalgivingScottishcomposersandplaywrightstheopportunitytoshowcasetheirworkandgainrecognitionfromawideraudience.Inaddition,orchestras(管弦乐队)andtheatercompaniescomefromallovertheworldtoperformattheprestigious(有名望的)festival.LastyearsawthearrivaloforchestrasfromtheUnitedStatesandGermany.ThefestivalhasnowbecomeanimportantpartofScotland’seconomyaswellasitsculture.Lastyear’sfestivalgeneratedover£130millionexpenditureinEdinburghalone,andacrossScotlandnearly2,900jobsexistasadirectresultofthefestival.Thefestivalissopopularthatithasbecome,insomeways,avictimofitsownsuccess.Thehugeinterestinperformingthereledtothesettingupofarival(竞争的)festival,theEdinburghFringeFestival.Fortunately,demandforliveentertainmentduringthesummerissogreatthatbothfestivalscontinuetothrive(兴旺).TheFringetendstofeaturemostlycomedyandexperimentalworks.Yetitcanleadtogreatthings----manyfamousandsuccessfulcomediansandartists,suchasRowanAtkinson,betterknownasTV’sMr.Bean,startedtheircareersinsmallvenuesattheFringe.24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThefestivaliseconomicallyimportantforScotland.B.ManypeopleinScotlandrelyonthefestivalfortheirjobs.C.Localperformerschallengebandsfromallovertheworld.D.Oneissuretofindsomethingtoenjoyduringthefestival.-10-\n25.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“avictimofitsownsuccess”mostprobablymean?A.Aprestigiousbandforitssuccessfulperformance.B.Anunsuccessfulperformancewithoutgoodpreparation.C.AnorchestrafromanothercountryperforminginEdinburgh.D.Afestivalthatcausestroubleforitselfbecauseofgreatsuccess.26.Whatwecanlearnfromthepassageisthat________.A.theEdinburghFestivalattractsaudienceacrosstheworldB.bothfestivalswingoodrecognitionfromawideaudienceC.theFringewassetupinthehopeofacceptingthechallengeD.manycomediansandartiststookoffovernightattheFringe27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Edinburgh------ACityofCultureB.Edinburgh------ATouristAttractionC.Edinburgh------APoliticalCenterD.Edinburgh------APlacetoTryWhiskiesCWhathistoricalsiteimpressesyoumost?I’vealwaysbeenfascinatedbythepyramidsinEgypt.AfewyearsagoIbravedalongqueueandclimbedthroughanarrowpassagetoreachthemainchamberdeepinsideoneofthem.Likemillionsofothertourists,Imarveled(赞叹)atstone-walledroomsfullofthemagicofthisancientcivilization.Butpopularitymightbethedestructionofsucharchaeologicaltreasures.TakeTutankhamun’stombintheValleyoftheKingsforexample.Itlayuntouchedformorethan3,000yearsuntiltheBritisharchaeologistHowardCarteruncovereditin1922.Nowmorethan1,000peopleadaywalkthroughit.Butasmoreandmorepeoplevisit,thetemperatureandhumidityinsidethetombchange.Asaresult,thebeautifullydecoratedplasteriscomingawayfromtherock.Inordertopreserveitsheritage,areplica(复制品)ofthemonumentisbeingopenedabout1kilometerawayfromtheactualburialsite.SpecialistshaverecordedeverydetailofTutankhamun’stombandusedthedatatorecreateit.AdamLowefromtheorganizationbehindtheprojectsaysthecopyisidenticaltotheoriginal.Hebelievesvisitorswillwanttobecomepartoftheforcethatprotectsitratherthanaforcethatisleadingtoitsdestruction.Sotheywon’tmindseeingareplica.ButforhistorianTomHolland,acopyisstillacopy.Hebelievesthatalthoughpreservationisimportant,thereissomethinguniqueaboutplaceslikeTutankhamun’stomb.Hesaysitwasbuiltbypeoplewhobelievedintheworldofthespirits,thedeadandthesupernatural.Youdon’thavetobelieveinagodorgodstofeelaplaceisconsecrated(使圣化)andhasaparticularqualitythatcan’tbereproduced.Whataboutyou?Wouldyouvisitareplicaofamonumentratherthantheoriginaltohelppreserveit?28.WhatmayaccountforthedestructionofsomearchaeologicaltreasureslikeTutankhamun’stomb?A.Climatechange.B.Copies.C.Popularity.D.Thieves.29.WhatmeasureshavebeentakentopreservetheheritageofTutankhamun’stomb?A.Decoratingthemonumentagain.B.Buildingareplicaofthemonument.C.Limitingthenumberofvisitors.D.Movingthetombawayfromtheactualsite.-10-\n30.Theunderlinedword“identical”isclosestinmeaningto________.A.superiorB.sensitiveC.exposedD.similar31.HistorianTomHollandmayholdtheopinionthat________.A.someuniqueancientplacescan’tsimplybereplacedbyreplicasB.visitorsareadvisedtoseereplicasbecausepreservationisfirstC.ancientcivilizationsareconsecratedandcan’tberedecoratedD.visitorstoancientcivilizationsmustbelieveinagodorgodsDItwasaboutmidday.I’dleftworkearlyinthemorningtocashacheck.Iwalkedalongtothebankandfoundtherewereonlyabouttenorelevencustomersinthere,aprettyunusualnumberforthosecentralbanks.Iwaiteduntilitwasmyturn,walkeduptothedeskandstartedtalkingtothebankclerk.Hehadareallystrangeexpressiononhisface—justsortofablankstare.IthoughthewaslookingatmeuntilIrealizedhewasstaringovermyshoulder.Ibegantoturnroundtoseewhathewaslookingatandatthesamemoment,theoutsidebankguard,theonewiththemachinegun,cameflyingthroughthedoorandlayfacedownonthefloor.Followinghimthroughthedoorwerethreeabsolutelyfrighteningmenwearingthosehorriblestockingmasks.Theywerecarryingguns;atleasttheoneinfrontwascarryingapistol.WhetherornottheysaidanythingIcan’tremembertothisday,orwhetherpeoplejustautomaticallyputtheirhandsupIdon’tknow.IputmyhandsupbutIjustdidn’tknowwhattodo.Forafewmomentstherewasjusttotalsilence,suddenlybrokenbythetelephoneringing.Irememberwonderingwhowasontheotherendoftheline.Nobodyansweredthetelephone,soitjustkeptonringingandringing,inthisotherwisedeathlyquiet.Thentwoofthemaskedmenwenttothecounter,jumpedoveritandgotthecashiersandbankclerkstostartfillingtheirbagswithcash.Whilethetwoweregettingthemoney,theoneatthedoorcoveringuswiththegunobviouslygotabitofananxietyattackandstartedswearingatthem,tellingthemtohurryupandgetamoveon.Theyjumpedbackoverthecounter.Oneofthemlosthisbalancewhenhelandedonthefloorandfellover.Theothertwosworeathimagain.Thentheyleftthroughthedoor,warningus,“Don’tmove.Staylikethatwithyourhandsupfortenminutes.”Thentheyjustdisappearedandtherewastotalsilence.32.Whatcouldmakethewritersensethatsomethingwasabouttohappen?A.Thesmallnumberofcustomers.B.Thetotalsilenceinthebank.C.Thebankclerk’sunusualbehavior.D.Theconstantringingofthephone.33.Whatwastheoutsidebankguard’sreactiontothearmedrobbers?A.Hewasfrightenedtodeathbytherobbers.B.Heorganizedthebankclerkstofightback.C.Heshotattherobberswiththemachinegun.D.Heflewthroughthedoortocatchtherobbers.34.Themancoveringuswiththegunatthedoorsworeattheothertwobecause________.A.hewasafraidofgettinglessmoneyB.hewastooanxioustoleavethebankC.oneofhisfellowsslippedonthefloorD.thephonekeptringingatthemoment35.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.therewereusuallylesscustomersinthemiddayhour-10-\nB.thewriterdidn’tfollowlikesheeptoputhishandsupC.thebankclerksweretoobusytoanswerthetelephoneD.threearmedmenrobbedthecentralbankinbroaddaylight第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“Afteryoufinishyourhomework.”Youhaveprobablyheardyourmomordadsaythesewords.36There’sagoodreasonwhyadultsmakeabigdealoutofhomework.Homeworkhelpsyoulearn.Andgettingagoodeducationcanhelpyoubuildthekindoffuturelifethatyouwant.Sohomeworkisimportant,buthowcanyougetitdone?First,youneedaproperplacetostudy.Itshouldnotbeamess.Writingontopofpotatochipcrumbs(渣)whiletalkingonthephoneisnotgoingtohelpyoufinishyourhistorylesson.37You’llconcentratebetter,whichusuallymeansyou’llfinishyourworkmorequicklyandit’smorelikelytobecorrect.Setasideenoughtimetofinishyourworkwithoutrushing.38Reallylearningsomethingtakestime.39Ifyou’reoneofthem,goodforyou!Whynotuseyourtalenttohelpafriendwho’shavingadifficulttime?Youmightoffertostudytogether.Goingoverlessonstogethercanactuallyhelpbothofyou.Sometimesevenaftertryingallthesetips,akidstillishavingtroublewithhomework.Itcanbetoughifthishappenstoyou.40Youmighthavetostudyfor2hoursinsteadof1,oryoumighthavetopracticemultiplicationtables(乘法表)10timesinsteadof5toreallyrememberthem.It’simportanttoputinasmuchtimeasyouneedtounderstandthelessons.Andwhenitisdone,makesureyoufindtimetodosomethingfun!A.Butrememberthateveryonelearnsatadifferentpace.B.Youcan’tjustpackyoursciencetasksintotheadvertisingbreaksduringyourfavoriteTVshow.C.Despitealltheusefulsuggestions,achildmaystillhavedifficultyinhishomework.D.Itmightseemthatallthegoodthingshavetowaituntilyou’vefinishedyourhomework.E.Somestudentshardlyeverneedhomeworkhelp.F.TurnofftheTVandotherdistractions.G.Arguewithsomeoneaboutsomething.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。RecentlyIwasinvitedtoafriend’shouseforsupper—andhadamealIhaveneverhadbefore.Allthefriendsinvitedwerealittle41.It’snotthatBenisunsociable,orabadcook,butit’sjustthathenever42morethanhehasto.Sohowcomehewasinvitingusroundforameal?Hadheboughtsomething43forhisfriends?Hegreetedusatthedoorandshowedusintohisdinningroomwherea44tablewaswaitingforus.“Nothingbutthe45formyfriends!”saidBen.Weallsatdownandlooked46ateachother—whatdidhe47to?Benreturnedwithfourbowlsofhotsoup.“It’sa48ofcarrots,potatoesandtomatoes,”saidBen.Thenext49wasalsoalittlestrangeinthatwedidn’tquiteknowwhatitwasagain.It’sjust50mixtureofvegetables.Asweatewechattedandfinallythe51turnedbacktowhatwewereeating.“Wastherea-10-\nrecipe(食谱)forthis,”askedMarina,“ordidyou52itup?”Benputhisforkdown.“WhatIcooked53whatIcouldfind.”Marinawassurprised.“Butyoucanfindanythinginsupermarketsthesedays.”“Butthere’s54choiceinwhatyoucanfind55supermarkets.”Hereplies.56thatwehadallfinishedthefood,Bendecidedtotellthetruth.Hehadreadrecentlythatsupermarketsusually57away5percentoftheirfoodeveryday.SoBendecidedtolookinsidehislocalsupermarketbins.Therehefoundfoodthatwasslightlyoutof58,boxesofthrow-awayvegetablesandfruit.SoBenhad59providedadecent(不错的)mealforhisfriends,andmadeusawareofthefactthattherearemanypoorpeoplewhoneedthefood,buttheamountoffoodthrownawayisenoughto60millionsofpeople.41.A.surprisedB.excitedC.delightedD.disappointed42.A.takesB.costsC.usesD.spends43.A.practicalB.usualC.cheapD.special44.A.laidB.bookedC.separateD.new45.A.worstB.mostC.leastD.best46.A.happilyB.carefullyC.sadlyD.nervously47.A.thinkB.meanC.askD.consider48.A.liquidB.mixtureC.matterD.lesson49.A.soupB.stepC.courseD.salad50.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others51.A.dinnerB.subjectC.foodD.idea52.A.lookB.makeC.pickD.take53.A.dependedonB.referredtoC.resultedfromD.layin54.A.moreB.lessC.someD.any55.A.withinB.insideC.outsideD.beyond56.A.SeeingB.FeelingC.ThinkingD.Realizing57.A.throwB.storeC.moveD.hide58.A.seasonB.placeC.dateD.order59.A.possiblyB.successfullyC.hardlyD.hopefully60.A.feedB.pleaseC.affectD.enrich第Ⅱ卷(非选择题满分50分)第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ManyChinesestudentsstudyingabroadliketostaywithhostfamiliestolearntheirlanguageandculture.Nowadays,manyShanghaiwhite-collarworkershavereceivednativeEnglish-speakinginternationalstudentsastheirhostfamilies,too,inordertolearnEnglishfromthem.ItisusuallyfreeforforeignstudentstostayinahostfamilyinShanghai,buthe/shemusttakeupthe61(responsible)ofteachingEnglishtoatleastonecertainmemberofthefamily.MissLihasalwaysworriedabouther62(limit)English.“IneverknewwhattosaytoanEnglish-speakingperson,”shesaid.ShehastakenanumberofEnglishcourses,butnonehasprovedtobe63(use).Lastyear,shesawan64(advertise)recruiting(征募)hostfamilies-10-\nforforeignstudents,andthatwas65Carey(fromChicago,US)cametoherhome.Careyisactuallynotastudent,butamanager.ShestaysinLi’sapartmentforfree,66shehastoteachLioralEnglishforonehoureveryday.“ShecouldhardlyspeakChineseatthebeginning,andwehadtoguess 67 eachothermeantthroughgestures,”saidLi.Twomonthslater,theycouldtalktoeachother68gesticulating(做手势).Now,LicancommunicatewithanyEnglish-speakingpersonfreely.AboutonehundredShanghaifamilieshavereceivedforeignboardingstudentsandthefigure69(rise).However,foreignboardingstudentscanonlyhelp70(improve)oralEnglish,butnotexaminationskills.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iamalwaysveryinterestedinthetraveling.Myreasonsarequitesimplyandclear.Ifsomeoneisnotsatisfiedwithmyopinion,Ishallbegreatlysurprisingathiswayofthinking.Ontheonehand,travelingincreaseourknowledgeoftheworld.Onlybytravelcanwevisitlocalplacesofinterest,listentothestoryabouttheplacesandhaveatasteofdifferentlocalfoods.Ontheotherhand,travelingisverygoodtoourhealth.Whilewearetraveling,wecanbreathefreshairorexerciseourbodiesaswell.Usually,peopleareoftentravelingareingoodhealth.Inaword,Isincerelyhopeeverybodywillgraspasmuchopportunitiesaspossibletotravel.书面表达(满分25分)随着科技的进步,多媒体已走进很多学校的课堂。课间休息时,有些学校利用它来播放音乐。你班就课间是否要播放音乐展开讨论。请你根据下表所提供的内容用英语写一篇短文,陈述讨论结果及你个人的看法、建议。大多数同学认为部分同学认为个人看法能活跃气氛;能使大脑得到放松,减轻学习的疲惫,使大家在快乐的氛围中为下一堂课做好准备。虽然能给大家带来快乐,但是课间时间太短,播放音乐达不到预期的效果;课间需要的是安静而不是嘈杂的声音。……词数:120词左右。Ourclassheldadiscussionaboutwhethermusicshouldbeplayedduringthebreakornot.__________________________________________________________________________________...-10-\n25.D考查句意理解。根据倒数第二段可知,爱丁堡艺术节如此受大众欢迎,以及艺术家们来爱丁堡演出的极大兴趣导致了后来又成立了一个名叫“EdinburghFringeFestival”的艺术节与之竞争,所以它在某种程度上成了自身成功的牺牲品。26.B考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段可知,夏季时由于民众对现场演出如此钟爱,以致两个艺术表演的团体都能继续兴旺下去。27.A考查主旨大意。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍爱丁堡城的艺术节,介绍爱丁堡的文化艺术,所以称之为一座文化名城。B,C,D选项均为文章中的部分细节,并非是主旨大意。C:【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的议论文。有些人支持用复制品代替古代场地,而另外一些人则认为一些独特的古代场地是不能仅仅用复制品来代替的。作为一名游客,人们应该如何保护宝贵的考古遗址和历史文化遗产呢?28.C考查细节理解。根据第二段第一句内容可知答案为C选项。29.B考查细节理解。根据文章第三段内容可知,为了保护图坦卡门王墓地原址的文化遗产,专家们记录了墓地的每一个细节,并用这些数据在距离原址一公里以外的地方建造了一个复制品。30.D考查词义猜测。根据文章第三段内容可知,专家们记录了墓地的每一个细节,并用这些数据在距离原址一公里以外的地方建造了一个复制品。既然是复制品,那么它就应该与原物相似,所以选项B为正确答案。-10-\n短文改错:第一句:删除the第二句:simply→simple第三句:surprising→surprised第四句:increase→increases第五句:travel→traveling;story→stories第六句:to→for第七句:or→and第八句:在people后添加who/that(注:删除people后面的are在语法上亦可接受)第九句:much→many-10-