广东省2022年上学期珠海北师大附属外国语学校高二英语开学考试题时间:120分钟满分:130分一、阅读理解(本大题15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AOnenightMrs.Riley,anelderlywoman,waswalkingalongadarkLondonstreet.Shewascarryingherhandbaginonehandandaplasticcarrierbagintheother.Therewasnobodyelseinthestreetexcepttwoyoungmen.Theywerestandinginadarkshopdoorway.Oneofthemwasverytallwithfairhair,theotherwasshortandfatwithabeard.Thetwoyoungmenwaitedforafewmoments,andthenranquicklyandquietlytowardsMrs.Riley.Thetalloneheldherfrombehindwhiletheotheronetriedtoseizeherhandbag.SuddenlyMrs.Rileythrewthetalloneoverhershoulder.Hecrashedintotheotheroneandtheybothlandedontheground.Withoutspeaking,Mrs.Rileystruckbothofthemontheheadwithherhandbagandwalkedcalmlyaway.ThetwosurprisedyoungmenwerestillsittingonthegroundwhenMrs.Rileycrossedthestreettowardsadoorwithalightedsignaboveit.Mrs.Rileypaused,turnedround,smiledatthemandwalkedintotheSouthWestLondonJudoClub.1.Thetwoyoungmenwerestandinginadarkshopdoorwaybecause.A.theyhadnothingtodoB.theywerehomelessC.theywerewaitingforavictimD.theywereguardingtheshop2.Howdidthestoryend?A.Thewomanwasrobbedofherhandbag.B.Thewomantaughtthetwoyoungmenalesson.C.Thewomanreportedthetwoyoungmentothepolice.10/10\nD.Thewomansentthetwoyoungmentoajudoclub.3.Thestorytellsaboutanelderlywomanwho.A.wentshoppingatnightB.wasonherwayhomeC.hadjustleftashoppingcenterD.hadaskillofself-defenseB WelcometoFormosaZoo!Ourbeloved Llama,Wally,willbe5yearsoldonNov.14.Comeandjoinustocelebratehisbirthday.Comeandjoinustocelebratehisbirthday.PictureDrawingLet’sdecorateWally’shometogether.Schoolstudentsunder12areinvitedtodrawpicturesofWallyTime:12:30p.m.—2:30p.m.Place:Children’sParkGrandpaLin’sStoryTimeWhereisWallyfrom?WhatisWally’sfavoritefood?IsWallymarried?………WanttoknowmoreaboutWally?LetGrandpaLintellyou!!TheLittleTheatre,10:30a.m.---11:30a.m..TheBirthdayPartyWallywillbehappytoseeyouathisbirthdaypartyfrom3:00p.m.to5:00p.m..Comeandenjoycakes,drinks,andmusic,andtakepictureswithWally.SpecialpresentsforpeoplewhowerebornonNov.1410/10\nBestWishestoWallyWritedownyourbestwishesforWally.wally@formosazoo.com.tw4.Llamaisa(n)_____.A.zooB.boyC.animalD.child5.WhocanbeinvitedtodrawapictureofWally?A.Susan,acollegestudentwhostudiesart.B.Tony,afatherwholovesdrawinganimals.C.Tom,ahighschoolstudentwholovesdrawing.D.Linda,aprimaryschoolstudentwholovesdrawing.6.HowlongwillWally’sbirthdaypartylast?A.Thirtyminutes.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.D.Fourhours.7.MarywantstolearnaboutWally’slifeandhistory.Whichactivityshouldshejoin?A.GrandpaLin’sStoryTimeB.PictureDrawingC.TheBirthdayPartyD.BestWishestoWallyCAtthebeginningofthecenturytherewasabigfarmcalledHollywoodRanch.ItwasnearLosAngelesinCalifornia.AfewyearslaterHollywoodwasoneofthefamousplacesintheworld.Fromthe1910stothe1950sHollywoodwasthefilmcenteroftheworld.Everyfamilyknewthenamesofitsfilmstars—CharlieChaplin,GretaGarbo,Bergmanandhundredsmore.ThereasonwhypeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmswasthesun.AtfirstpeoplemadefilmsinNewYorkontheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.ButthentheyheardaboutLosAngeleswherethereare350daysofsuneveryyear.Astheymadeallthefilmsbysunlight,thewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowork.AlsonearHollywoodyoucan10/10\nfindmountainsandseaanddesert.Theydidnothavetotravelfartomakeanykindoffilm.WhenTVbecamepopular,Hollywoodstartedmakingfilmsfortelevision.Thenin1970stheydiscoveredpeoplestillwenttothecinematoseebigexpensivefilms.AftertwentyyearstheyarestillmakingfilmsinHollywoodandpeoplewatchthemallovertheworld.8.Hollywoodusedtobea________.A.cinemaB.bigfarmC.parkD.market9.Inthe1910sHollywoodbecamea________.A.famoustheaterB.goodplacetohaveholidaysC.filmcenterD.homeforstars10.Whowasnotmentionedasafilmstarinthepassage?A.CharlieChaplin.B.MarilynMonroe.C.IngridBergman.D.GretaGarbo.11.PeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmsbecause______.A.itwasabeautifulplaceB.youcanfindmanyfilmstarsC.therewasalotofsunlightthereD.itwasafamousplaceDThekingsofancientEgyptplannedstrongtombstokeeptheirbodiessafeafterdeathandtoholdtheirtreasure.TheGreatPyramidsalongtheNileareonitswestbank.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesuntothebeginningoflifeandthesettingofthesuntotheendoflife.ThisiswhytheirdeadbodieswereburiedonthewestbankoftheNile.ThepeopleofMexicoalsobuiltpyramids.Theydidnotbuildthepyramidsfortombs.Theyusedtobuildapyramidandthenatempleontopofit.ThepyramidsofMexicoarenotashighasthepyramidsofEgypt,buttheyarebigger.Eachofthepyramidshasawidestairway(楼梯)thatgoesfromthebottomtothetop.ThebiggestpyramidinMexicoisalmost2,000yearsold.Scientiststhinkittook10,000menmorethantenyearstobuildit.Onthetoptheybuiltatempleofthesun.Thetempleisnolongerthere,butpeoplestillcallitthePyramidoftheSun.Nearitisanotherhugepyramid,thePyramidoftheMoon.10/10\n12.InancientEgyptpyramidswerebuilt.A.inhonourofthegodsB.forthekings’tombsC.forvisitorstoseeD.asplacesofinterest13.AllthepyramidsalongtheNileareonitswestbank,becauseinancientEgyptpeoplethought.A.theydiedinthewestB.thesunsetsinthewestC.theendoftheirliveswaslikethesettingofthesunD.theywouldgotothewestafterdeath14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThepyramidsofMexicoareasbigasthoseofEgypt.B.ThepyramidsofEgyptarenothigherthanthoseofMexico.C.ThepyramidsofMexicoarejustthesameasthoseofEgypt.D.ThepyramidsofMexicoarequitedifferentfromthoseofEgypt.15.ThepyramidsinancientMexicowerebuilt.A.forthekingsB.forthepeopleC.forwarsD.forthegods二、选句填空(本大题5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoLoveYourParents?Youloveyourparentsforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpart,asourceofwhoyouare.16.Respectthemmoreandvaluethesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfforwhenyou’reoffonyourown.It’sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon’thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.17.Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouare10/10\ngoingthroughhellwhenyoudon’tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit’scold,raining,snowing,ortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.18.Sinceyoucanforgive(原谅)yourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgoingsomewherewiththem.19.Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.Agentle“goodmorning”and“Iloveyou”willwarmacoldestheart.20.Withoutyourparents,youcannotcometothisworld.A.Forgivenessisthekey.B.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.C.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.D.Afterthis,shareyourfeelingwithyourparents.E.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.F.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.G.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.三、完形填空(本大题20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasgrowingupmydadwouldoftengivemesmalltaskstofinishtohelpoutaroundthehouse.SomewereeasybutthethreeIrememberthemostwerethethree21ofall.Thefirstwashelpingtoweedthefour22wehad.Itwas23work.Iwouldratherridemybikethancrawl(爬行)inthedirtonmyhandsandknees24thethousandsofweedsinourgardens.Thesecondwaspilingfirewoodfor25.ItwastoughworkandIgotmorethanmy26ofpieces.Iwouldratherwalkinthewoodsthanpilingitinrows.Thethirdwas27waterfromamountainspringtoourhouse28ourwellwaterhadtoomuchironinitto29Overtheyears,though,Ilearnedtoseethe30inallthethingsmydadhadmademedo.Havingfreshvegetablesfordinnerwasadelight.31acoldglassoficedteamadefromthemountainspringwaterwasapure10/10\n32.StandingbythewoodstoveonasnowyDecemberdaywasawonderfulwayto33.Isawaswellthatallthisworkmydadhadgivenmehad34mademeabetter,strongerandmorecaringman.Mostofall,I35thatwhenIdidmyworkwitha(n)36heart,itdidn’tfeellikeworkatall.OvertheyearsIhavelearnedsomethingelsetoo.WhenwedotheworkforourHeavenlyFatherwitha37spirit,itdoesn’tfeellikework,either.Everyactofkindness,wordofencouragement,andgiftoflovewesharewillonlymakeourlivesbetter,makeourheartshappier,andbringoutsouls38toHeaven.Iamso39tobothmydadandmyFatherinHeaven.Theyshowedmethe40ofworkandmoreimportantlytheyshowedmethepricelessnessoflove.21.A.simplestB.toughestC.strangestD.wildest22.A.schoolsB.companiesC.gardensD.streets23.A.boringB.excitingC.interestingD.relaxing24.A.controllingB.keepingC.pushingD.pulling25.A.festivalB.winterC.holidayD.marriage26.A.shareB.chargeC.pointD.dream27.A.protectingB.borrowingC.carryingD.conducing28.A.becauseB.unlessC.althoughD.but29.A.boilB.matchC.getD.drink30.A.requirementsB.attentionC.rewardsD.experience31.A.DesigningB.EnjoyingC.PerformingD.Developing32.A.desireB.challengeC.surpriseD.pleasure33.A.turnupB.warmupC.stayupD.setup34.A.unluckilyB.immediatelyC.graduallyD.temporarily10/10\n35.A.rememberedB.ignoredC.regrettedD.realized36.A.honestB.happyC.braveD.modest37.A.lovingB.complainingC.hatingD.punishing38.A.closerB.fartherC.politerD.warmer39.A.kindB.luckyC.gratefulD.vital40.A.keyB.wayC.goalD.value四、语篇填空(本大题10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。QingMing41(associate)withJieZitui,wholivedinShanxiprovincein600B.C.LegendgoesthatJiesavedhisstarvinglord'slifebyservingapieceofhisownleg.Whenthelord42(success)inbecomingtheruler,heinvitedhis43(faith)followertojoinhim.However,Jieturneddownhisinvitation,44(prefer)tolead45simplelifewithhismotherinthemountain.BelievingthathecouldforceJieoutbyburningthemountain,thelordorderedhismentosettheforest46fire.To47astonishment,Jiechosetoremain40.hewasandwasburnttodeath.49(remember)Jie,thelordorderedallfiresineveryhometobeputoutontheanniversaryofJie'sdeath.Thusbeganthe"coldfoodfeast",adaywhennofoodcouldbecookedsincenofirecould50(light).五、读后续写(本大题1小题,每小题20分,共20分)阅读下面短文,然后根据要求写一遍150词左右英语短文。JohnCarpenterdidnotliketobuytoysthatsomebodyelsehadmade.Helikedthefunofmakingthemhimself.Thethoughtthattheywerehisownworkdelightedhim.TomAustin,oneofhisplaymates,thoughtatoywasworthnothingunlessitcostagreatdealofmoney.Henevertriedtomakeanything,butboughtallhistoys."Comeandlookatmyhorse,"saidhe,oneday."Itcostadollar,anditissuchabeauty!Comeandseeit."Johnwassoonadmiringhisfriend'shorse,andhewasexaminingitcarefully,toseehowitwasmade.Thesameeveninghebegantomakeoneonhisown.Hewentintothewoodshed,andpickedouttwopiecesofwood—onefortheheadofhishorse,theotherforthebody.Ittookhimtwoorthreedaystoshapethemtohissatisfaction.10/10\nHisfathergavehimabitofredleatherforabridle,andafewbrassnails,andhismotherfoundabitofoldfurwithwhichhemadeamaneandtailforhishorse.Butwhataboutthewheels?Thispuzzledhim.Atlasthethoughthewouldgotoaturner'sshop,andseeifhecouldgetsomeroundpiecesofwoodwhichmightsuithispurpose.Hefoundalargenumberofsuchpiecesamongtheshavingsonthefloor,andaskedpermissiontotakeafewofthem.Theturner(车工)askedhimwhathewantedthemfor,andhetoldhimabouthishorse.“Oh,”saidtheman,laughing,“ifyouwishit,Iwillmakesomewheelsforyourhorse.Butremember,whenitisfinished,youmustletmeseeit.”Johnpromisedtodoso,andhesoonranhomewiththewheelsinhispocket.注意:1.所续写短文的词数为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1Thenextmorning,hewenttotheturner’sshopwithhishorseallcomplete.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2Hestudiedhardinschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10/10\n________________________________________________________________________________________六、写作(本大题1小题,每小题25分,共25分)你所在学校的英文校刊向全体高一学生征稿,主题是"我的高一生活",你有意参加此次活动.请根据下列要点完成一篇英语作文.1.从进入高中至今,你的经历和感受;2.你对即将进入高中的学生们的建议.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10/10