山西省阳泉二中2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。时间为90分钟，满分100分。第Ⅰ卷客观题第一节单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1.Theplace____Ivisitedlastsummerisjusttheplace______Ispentmychildhood.A.that;whereB.that;thatC.Where;whereD.where;that2.Themotherthankedtheyoungmanagainandagain,without_____helphersonwouldhavebeenwashedawayintheflood.A.whomB.hisC.whoseD.who3.Tomtalkedtohismomaboutthepeopleandcities_____hehadvisitedabroad.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom4.Frank，withhistwosisters,_____Londonbytrainwhich______at8:30nextmorning.A.isleavingfor;willleaveB.areleavingfor;leavesC.isleavingfor;leavesD.willleavefor;willleave5.----Shesaid,”Jim,whoareyoutalkingtonow?”----SheaskedJim________.A.whoheistalkingtonowB.whoishetalkingtonowC.whowashetalkingtothenD.whohewastalkingtothen6.Thereason____hewasabsentis_____hiscarhadbrokendownontheway.A.that;becauseB.that;forC.why;becauseD.why;that7.____isknowntous,TaiwanispartofChina.A.ItB.AsC.WhatD.That8.Iprefer______onfootratherthan_______abus.A.go;totakeB.going;totakeC.togo;takeD.going;totake9.Peter’sattitude_____lifereallyshockedme.A.onB.atC.inD.to10.Itisdifficultto_____astubbornmanto______hismind.A.persuade;changeB.persuade;turnC.advise;changeD.advise;turn11.Theopen-aircelebrationhasbeenputoff_______thebadweather.A.incaseofB.becauseofC.asifD.inspiteof12._____howpoorthechildrenwere,Mr.Whitemadeuphismindtodevoteallhehad_____someschoolsforthem.A.Seeing;tosetupB.Seen;setupC.Seen;tosetupD.Seeing;to-9-\nsettingup13.Withnooneto_____insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.A.turntoB.turnonC.turnoffD.turnover14.Anumberofstudents_______cometothelecture,buttheexactnumber_____stillunknown.A.has;areB.has;isC.have;isD.have;are15.------Howwasyourweekend,Rose?------Awful!ThiswasthefirsttimeI______aloneathome,boredtodeath.A.hadleftB.hadbeenleftC.havebeenleftD.havebeenleaving第二节完形填空(每题1分，共20分)Itakethetraintoworkeverymorningfromatrainstationnearmyhouse.Icangettothestationquite16becausethereisashortcut(捷径)tothestation.Butinthesummer,itcangetquitesmellybecauseofallthe 17 .SoIalwaystryto 18 throughit.TodayIwastryingtodosoasusual19somethingmademestopforamoment.Isawthemostbeautiful 20 byanoldwomanwalkinginfrontofmewiththehelpofawhite 21 .Shewasshortand 22 andhadwhitehair.Shewaswalking 23 aseachsteptooksomeeffort.Ihadn’tspeciallynoticedher 24 ,untilshestoppedneararubbishbin.Sheslowlyplacedherwalkingstick 25 therubbishbin.Thensheleaned(斜倚着)onitwithherrighthand.Shebentdownand 26 therubbish.Sheclearlyfoundit 27 andittookherawhile.She 28 somerubbishwithherlefthandandslowlystraightened(伸直)herselfupagain.Allthewhilesheusedtherubbishbinto 29 herself.Shethrewtherubbishinsidethebinandthen 30 walking.Italltookhergreateffort（努力）.There’ssomuchrubbishandnooneeverdoes 31 aboutit.Iwasmovedto 32 thisoldwomanmakesuchagreatefforttokeepevenasmallpartofit 33 !Ihaven’tbeenableto 34 thinkingaboutthatallday.Iwanttofollowherexample.I’vedecidedtopickuprubbishoffthe 35 ifImeetfromnowon.IhopepeoplewilldothesameasIdo.16.A.easilyB.earlyC.hardD.late17.A.bottlesB.boxesC.rubbishD.paper-9-\n18.A.goB.passC.goD.rush19.A.whenB.untilC.soD.because20.A.markB.actC.backD.color21.A.dogB.stickC.bikeD.umbrella22.A.cleverB.richC.weakD.sad23.A.angrilyB.happilyC.quicklyD.slowly24.A.atlastB.atnoonC.atmidnightD.atfirst25.A.againstB.aroundC.inD.under26.A.reachedforB.threwawayC.searchedforD.lookedat27.A.differentB.difficultC.unableD.impossible28.A.putinB.droppeddownC.pickedupD.liftedup29.A.supportB.helpC.warmD.hide30.A.enjoyedB.startedC.continuedD.remembered31.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing32.A.haveB.letC.feelD.see33.A.dirtyB.beautifulC.busyD.clean34.A.mindB.stopC.keepD.regret35.A.wallB.deskC.groundD.classroom第三节阅读理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWhenpeoplewanttoknowabouttheweather,theyusuallygototheirradios,TVs,newspapers,ortotheInternet.However,youcanalsofindmanyweathersignsamongwildlife,becauseoftheirhighlydevelopedsenses.Dropsinairpressure(压力)produceaneffectonsmallanimalsinmanyways.Miceanddeeraregoodweatherindicators.Peoplewhospendalotoftimeoutdoorshaveobservedthat,beforeastorm,fieldmicecomeoutoftheirholesandrunaround.Deerleavehighgroundandcomedownfromthemountains. Birdsareespeciallygoodweatherindicatorsbecausetheyalsoshowtheeffectofapressuredropinmanyways.Forexample,somebirdsbecomeirritable(急躁的)andquarrelsomeandwillfightoverapieceofbread.Otherbirdschirp(叽叽喳喳-9-\n)andsingjustbeforeastorm.Itseemstheyknowtheywon'tgetanotherchanceforanhourortwo.Birdsalsoseeksafeplacesbeforeastorm.Youwillsometimesseebirdssettlingintreesorgatheringtogetheronawireclosetoabuilding.Pre-stormlowpressuremakestheairsothinthatbirdshavedifficultyflying. Itisunusualtoseemanybirdsflyingoverheadinthesummertime,ratherthanduringtheperiodsinthespringorautumn.Watchforotherweathersignsifyouseethis.Iftheyflyinthewrongdirection,theymaybeflyingaheadofastorm. Bypayingcloserattentiontosomeimportantsignsinnature,wecanbecomebetterpreparedforanykindofweather.36.Theword"indicators"inparagraph 1probablymeans_____.A.signsB.servicesC.mapsD.stations37.Therewillbeastormifbirds_____. A.flyindifferentdirectionsB.comedownfromtalltreesC.shareapieceofbreadD.makemorenoisethanusual38.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe_____. A.Animals'SharpSensesB.DropsinAirPressureC.Nature'sWeatherSignsD.SignsofaStormBIsatwithmyfriendinawell-knowncoffeeshopinaneighboringtownofVenice.Asweenjoyedourcoffee,amanenteredandsatonanemptytablebesideus.Hecalledthewaiterandplacedhisorder,“Twocupsofcoffee,oneonthewall.”Wegotinterestedandobservedthathewasservedwithonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.Assoonasheleft,thewaiterattachedapieceofpapertothewallsaying“ACupofCoffee.”Afewminuteslater,twoothermenenteredandorderedthreecupsofcoffee,twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwocupsofcoffeebutpaidforthreeandleft.Thistimealso,thewaiterdidthesame:hepastedapieceofpaperonthewallsaying,“ACupofCoffee.”Similaroccasionstookplacetwicewhilewewerethere.Itseemedthatthisgesturewasquitenormalatthisplace.However,itwassomethinguniqueandconfusingforus.Afterafewdays,whenweagainenjoyedcoffeethere,amanentered.Thewaythismanwasdresseddidnotmatchthestandardortheatmosphereofthiscoffeeshop.-9-\nPovertywasevidentfromhislooks.Asheseatedhimself,helookedatthewallandsaid,“Onecupofcoffeefromthewall.”Thewaiterservedcoffeetothismanwithrespectanddignity.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Wewereamazedtowatchallthiswhenthewaitertookoffapieceofpaperfromthewallandthrewitinthedustbin.Nowitwasnosurpriseforus;thematterwasveryclear.Thegreatrespectfortheneedyshownbypeopleinthistownmovedustotears.Coffeeisnotanecessity.However,thepointisthatwhenwetakepleasureinanyblessing,maybewealsoneedtothinkaboutthosepeoplewhoalsoappreciatethatspecificblessingbutcannotafford.39.Whatmadetheauthorinterestedaswellasconfused?A. Customers’payingforcoffeeandhavingitputonthewall.B.Thewaiter’smakingnormalgestures. C.Customers’buyingcoffeefortheneedy.D.Thewaiter’sattachingcoffeeordersonthewall.40.Thecustomerpaidextramoneyforcoffeeto_____.A.helpafriendB.treatthewriterC.tipthewaiterD.giveastranger41.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatthecitizensofVenicearevery_____.A.richB.kind-heartedC.happyD.careful42.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ACoffeeShopB.ACupofCoffeeC.CoffeeontheWallD.OneMoreCoffeeCManyeverydayAmericanexpressionsarebasedoncolors.Redisahotcolor.Americansoftenuseittoexpressheat.Theymaysaytheyareredhotaboutsomethingunfair.Whentheyareredhottheyareveryangryaboutsomething.ThesmallhottastingpeppersfoundinmanyMexicanfoodsarecalledredhotfortheircolorandtheirfierytaste.Pinkisalighterkindofcolor.Peoplesometimessaytheyareinthepinkwhentheyareingoodhealth.Itprobablycomesfromthefactthatmanybabiesarebornwithanicepinkcolorthatshowsthattheyareingoodhealth.Blueisacoolcolor.ThetraditionalbluesmusicintheUnitedStatesistheoppositeofredhotmusic.Bluesisslow,sadandsoulful.Someonewhoisblueisverysad.-9-\nThecolorgreenisnaturalfortreesandgrass.Butitisanunnaturalcolorforhumans.Apersonwhohasasickstomachmaysayhefeelsalittlegreen.Apassengeronaboatwhoisfeelingverysickfromhighwavesmaylookverygreen.Ifapersonisgreenathisjob,hemaybeanewcomerandinexperienced.Sometimesapersonmaybeupsetbecausehedoesnothavesomethingasniceasafriendhas,likeanewsportscar.Thatpersonmaysayheisgreenwithenvy.Somepeoplearegreenwithenvybecausetheirfriendhasmoredollars.Thecolorblackisoftenusedinexpressions.Peopledescribeadayinwhicheverythinggoeswrongasablackday.Thedateofamajortragedyisrememberedasablackday.43.Ifapersonfeelsblue,heis_____.A.annoyedB.encouragedC.stressedD.depressed44.Ifsomeonesays“youarestillgreen”,heprobablymeansthat_______.A.youareveryyoung.B.youareinexperienced.C.youareinabadmood.D.youareingoodhealth.45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECTaccordingtothepassage?A.Tomgothurtbyabikesohisfacelookedblue.B.Theyhadafiercequarrelsotheyallfeltredaboutit.C.Aftertwodays’rest,thesoldierswereallinthepink.D.Whenwemeetsomethingunfair,wefeelverygreen.46.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ColorsusedinAmericanexpressions.B.Differentcolorshavedifferentmeanings.C.Thestoryaboutdifferentcolors.D.Whatdifferentcolorsstandfor.DDeardaughter,YouareawonderfulpersonandyourmotherandIthinktheworldofyou.Itwillnotbelongbeforeyouleavehometomakeyourwayintheworld.CanIpleasegiveyousomefriendlyadvice?47.1.Neverlookdownuponyourself.Youaregreatandabletoachievegreatthings,sobelieveinyourself.Whenthings-9-\ngobadly,neverstopbelieving.Somegirlsgetupset,blamethemselvesandloseself-esteem.Allkindsofproblemscanfollow.2.Nevergetworriedwithyourappearance.Wethinkyoulookgreat(thoughsomeoftheclothesyouwearworryus!).48Eatreasonably,takeexerciseandbehealthy.Somegirlsshowtoomuchconcernaboutlosingweightorgettingtheperfectshape.Youlookfine.3.Neverlivebeyondyourmeans.Throughoutlifetrytokeepyourspendingwithinyourincomeandsosavealittle.49Therearesomeexception---likegettingamortgage(抵押)tobuyahouse---butgenerallyifyoucanlivewithinyourmeansyouwillavoidallsortsofproblems.4.50.Whateverhappensinlife,yourfamilywillstillbeyourfamily.Whateverdifficultiesyoumeetwith,youcanalwaystalktousandwewilltrytohelp.Wearehereforyou.……A.Neverputyourselfatseriousrisk.A.Herearesomethingsthatyoushouldneverdo.B.Neverforgetthatyourparentsloveyou.C.Avoidgettingintodebtifpossible.D.Pleasebehappywiththepersonyouareandthebodyyouhave.第Ⅱ卷主观题第四节完成句子(每空一词，每题2分，共20分）51.Sorry,Ididn’tmeantohurtyourpride_______________（故意）.52.Hecouldnotanswerthequestion,sincehehadnot______________________（拿定主意）.53.Thewholecitylay______________（一片废墟）aftertheearthquake.54.______________（从……判断）hisappearance,themanagermustbeoverfifty.55.______________________________（实际上）,Icareaboutyouverymuch.56.JohnhaskeptuphisstudyofChinese_________________（自从）hebeganto-9-\nwork.57.______________(（目前）theyarelivinginLondon.58.She___________________________（与……相处很好）thenewstudents.59.Don’t_________________（灰心丧气）nomatterwhatkindofdifficultyitis.60.Thechildren_______________（突然）laughing.第五节书面表达（15分）假设你是李华，你的朋友张伟英语阅读较差，写信向你求助。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，指导他提高阅读能力。内容要点：1.扩大阅读数量，坚持每天阅读；2.改变阅读习惯，注意文章结构；3.适时使用词典，摘抄优美词句。注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节。DearZhangWei,I’mgladtohearfromyou._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,_____________________________________________________________________________LiHua_________-9-\n2022—2022学年度第一学期期中试题参考答案高一英语第一部分：知识运用第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1---5 ＡＣＢＣＤ 6---10ＤＢＣＤＡ11---15 ＢＤＡＣＢ第二部分第一节【完型填空】（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）16---20ＡＣＤＡＢ 21---25ＢＣＤＤＡ26---30 ＡＢＣＡＣ 31---35 ＢＤＤＢＣ第二节【阅读理解】（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）36-38ADC39-42ADBC43-46DBCA47—50BEDC第II卷主观卷（非选择题）（每空一词，每小题2分，满分20分）51.onpurpose52.madeuphismind53.inruins54.Judgingfrom55.Asamatteroffact56.eversince57.Atpresent58.getsalong/onwellwith59.loseheart60.burstout书面表达：Onepossibleversion:（满分15分）DearZhangWei,I’mgladtohearfromyou.Inyourletter,youwantmetodirectyouhowtoimproveyourreadingcomprehension.Ihaveseveralpiecesofadviceaboutit.Ihopetheycanhaveapositiveeffectonyourreadingskills.First,youshoulddevelopthehabitofdailyreadingsoastoexpandvocabulariesandincreaseyourreadingskills.Second,youshouldchangeyourhabitofreading.Whilereading,youshouldpayattentiontothestructureofthepassage.Finally,youshouldpickoutsomeexcellentphrasesandsentencesbelongingtothepassageyouarereading.What’smore,youshouldlearntouseyourdictionaryattherighttime.IhopeIcanreceivegoodnewsfromyourfollowingletter.Yours,LiHua-9-
