山西省应县第一中学2022届高三英语9月月考试题第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项A Haveyoueverhadoneofthosedayswhenallyouwantedtodowasreadanemotionallypowerfulstorythatwouldcauseyoutotears?Mostofustendtobeattractedbystoriesthatreachusonmultiplelevels,includingsadness.Thereareplentyofbooksthatmakeyoucry(andsometimeslaugh)andthatyoucanreallysinkyourteethinto.Herearefourofthem.1.TheKiteRunnerThisrealisticandmovingdescriptionoflifeinAfghanistanaccountsforthepeoplewhowerebadlyaffectedbytheTaliban.You’llcryasyougettoknowthefamilialrelationshipsandcrueltyinvolved,butyou’llalsogetasenseofhopeasyouquicklyreadthroughthisappealingnovel. 2.TheBookThiefLet’sputitthisway:Deathitselfisthenarrator.ThestoryisaboutayounggirlnamedLieselwhohastolivewithfosterparentsduringWorldWarII.Onthewaytohernewhome,herbrotherdies,settingthegloomytoneforthestory.Thereishope,however,whenLieseldiscoversherloveforreadingandmakesarelationshipwithayoungJewishmanshehelpshidefromtheNazis. 3.TheFaultinOurStarsThisisprobablythemostlikelybookonthelisttomakeyoucry,asitrecordstheexperiencesofteenswhoaredyingfromcancerandlivingtheirlastdaysinlove.Theirlifestyleistragicanddisturbingatthesametime,aswewatchtheirhealthworsen.Therealtragedyisthelovestorybetweenthemaincharacters,whoknowthattheirromanceisfruitless. 4.AChildCalled“It”Easilyoneofthesaddeststoriesofabuseinrecentdecades,AChildCalledItisbasedonthetruestoryofDavePelzer,aboyfromCaliforniawhosufferedatthehandsofhiscruelfamily.ThetearswillcomefrombothsadnessandtheinspirationtiedtoDave’sfightforsurvivalinanenvironmentwhereheisbelievedworthless.1.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theyareallaboutcruelwars.B.Theyallprobablymakeyoucry.C.Theyareallaboutsufferingchildren.D.Theyarealladaptedfromtruestories.2.Whichbookisaboutayoungvictimwhosefamilytreatedhimcruelly?A.TheKiteRunnerB.AChildCalled“It”C.TheFaultinOurStarsD.TheBookThief3.Thepassageisintendedto__________.A.adviseustobuysomebooksB.inspireustoreadmoreC.explainwhywelovereadingD.introducesomemovingbooks10BAyoungwomansitsaloneinacafésippingteaandreadingabook.Shepausesbrieflytowriteinanearbynotepadbeforeshowingherwordstoapassingcaféwaiter:"Wherearethetoiletsplease?"ThisisafamiliarsceneinTokyo’sso-called"silentcafés",wherecustomersarenotallowedtospeak,andonlycommunicatebywritinginnotepads. TheconceptrisesbyadesiretobealoneamongyoungJapanese,asituationbroughtbyeconomicuncertainty,ashiftintraditionalfamilysupportstructuresandthegrowingsocialisolation.Thephenomenonisnotlimitedtocoffeeshopsbutcoverseverythingfromsilentdiscos,whereparticipantsdancealonewearingwirelessheadphonesconnectedtotheDJ,toproductssuchassmalldesktentsdesignedforconversation-freeprivacyintheoffice.OneKyotocompanyevenofferssinglewomentheopportunitytohavea"onewomanwedding"—afullbridalaffair,completewithwhitedressandceremony,andtheonlythingmissingisthegroom.Thetrendhasitsownmediaexpression-“botchi-zoku”,referringtoindividualswhoconsciouslychoosetodothingscompletelyontheirown. Onerecentweekdayafternoon,ChihiroHigashikokubaru,a23-year-oldnurse,travelled90minutesfromherhome,toTokyoonherdayoffinordertoenjoysomesolotime.Speakingquietlyattheentranceofthecafe,MissHigashikokubarusaid:“IheardaboutthisplaceviaTwitterandIliketheideaofcominghere.Iworkasanurseandit'salwaysverybusy.ThereareveryfewquietplacesinTokyo,andit'sabigbusycity.Ijustwanttocomeandsitsomewherequietlyonmyown.I’mgoingtodrinkacupofteaandmaybedosomedrawings.Iliketheideaofaquiet,calmatmosphere.” ThedesiretobeisolatedisnotanewconceptinJapan,hometoanestimated3.6million"hikikomori"-amoreextremeexampleofsocialrecluses(隐士)whowithdrawcompletelyfromsociety.4.Whatisspecialaboutthe“silentcafes”?A.Itprovidesvariousteaandbooks.B.Ithasattractedmanypopularyoungpeople.C.ItoffersservicebywritingnotbyspeakingD.Peoplearenotallowedtocommunicate.5.Whichofthefollowingstatementcan’taccountfortheideaofbeingaloneinJapan?A.UnstableeconomicsituationB.AchangeintraditionalfamilysupportpatternC.TherisingdemandforprivacyD.Theincreasingsocialisolation6.WhatdoweknowaboutHigashikokubaru?A.Shedoesn’tliketobeanurse.B.Shedoesn’tlikethelifeinbigcities.C.ShetravelledtoTokyoonherworkdays.D.Sheenjoyshersolotimeinaquietplace.107.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LonelyJapaneseB.OnewomanweddingC.SocialreclusesinJapanD.SilentcafesCWeallhaveourownideaofwhattheperfectsmileshouldlooklike,whetherweshowamouthfulofwhitesorkeepourlipsclosedandturnedupatthecorners.Whenwethinkoftheperfectsmile,weoftenpicturesomeonegrinning,withallofourteethshowing,butbasedonnewfindings,lessisactuallymore.NathanielHe1wigandhiscolleaguesattheUniversityofMinnesotadiscoveredthatasuccessful,genuinesmileactuallyrestslessonshowingteethandmoreonfacialbalanceandsymmetry(对称). Forthestudy,researcherslookedat3Dcomputer-animatedfacialmodelsofmorethan800studyparticipants.Thecomputer-animatedfacialmodelswentthroughaseriesoffacialtransformations,withresearcherschangingthemouthangle,amountofteethshown,thedegreeofthesmile.Participantswerethenaskedtoratethemodels’smilesbasedoneffectiveness,genuinenessandpleasantness. Theresultsofthestudyfoundthatthemostsuccessfulsmilehadaperfectbalanceofteeth,anidealmouthangle,andasmilelengththatextendedtowhatwascalledthe“sweetspot”.Smilesthatshowedaquicksync(同步)oftheleftandrightsideofthefaceduringsmilingwerealsomorehighlyrelated. Smilingmakesupagoodpartofournonverbal(非语言的)communication,makingitimportanttohaveagrinthatwilldrawpeopletoyouandalsoseemsincere.It’salsoworthnotingthatperfectsmilecouldhelpimproveyourhealthtoo.8.Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“grinning”inthefirstparagraph?A.Talkingsoftly.B.Smilingwidely.C.Chattingcheerfully.D.Eatinghealthily.9.Whichaspectshouldbeconsideredwhenratingthesmilesinthestudy?A.Howpleasantitmakespeoplefeel.B.Whetheritimproveshealth.C.Howsuccessfulsmilingpeopleare.D.Whetheritlastslongenough.10.Whatmakestheperfectsmilebasedonthenewstudy?A.Whiteteeth.B.Smilelength.C.Facialbalance.D.Lipcorners.11.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Abookreview.B.Asciencereport.C.Ahistorytextbook.D.Atravellingguide.DBooksallowusaglanceintothemindoftheauthors,butwhatifwecouldmakeadirectconnectioninstead?Whatifwecouldaskspecificquestionsabouttheirexperiences,receiveinstantanswers,andheartheirstoriesfirst—hand?10 Now,thankstoalibraryinDenmark,youcancheckoutapersonasyouuseabooktofindoutmoreabouttheiruniquestories. AttheHumanLibrary,yougothroughsometitlesandpickoneyou’dliketoknowmoreabout.Whenyoudecideonatitle,youaretakentoadiscussionareatomeetyourhumanbookandhavethenext30minuteswithyour“book”tolearnaboutit.Thedownsideis,unlikeabook,thatyoudon’ttakethatpersonhomewithyou.Your“borrowed”humancouldbeanyone—afuneraldirector,politician,orevenachild—withanincrediblestorytotell. TheHumanLibraryOrganizationcametobeinCopenhagen,Denmarkin2000.RonniAbergel,hisbrotherDany,andsomecolleagueshostedafour-dayeventduringamajorNorthernEuropeanfestival,hopingtoraiseawarenessaboutviolenceamongyouth.AftertheSuccess.AbergelfoundedtheHumanLibraryOrganization.Sincethen,ithasspreadtomorethan50countriesaroundtheworld. Thoughthereareafewpermanenthumanlibraries,mostaren’tplacesatall,butevents.Evenifmanydotakeplaceatphysicallibraries,youdon’tneedalibrarycard—anyonecancomeandbepartoftheexperience.Allthat’sneededispeoplewhowanttotelltheirstories,andpeoplewhoarewillingtolisten.12.Thewriterraisestwoquestionsinthefirstparagraphto__________.A.stresstheimportanceofreadingB.drawthereaders’attentiontothetopicC.pictureareadingsceneofthefutureD.invitereaderstoanswerthem13.WhichofthefollowingcouldbeadisadvantageoftheHumanLibrary?A.Fewtopicsareavailablefordiscussion.B.Thereislimitedtimeforcommunication.C.Thehumanbookcan’tbetakenaway.D.Noinstantanswerwillbereceived.14.Tobecomeabookinhumanform,one______.A.mustpresenthislibrarycardB.hastobeatleast18yearsoldC.shouldgotothelibraryregularlyD.iswillingtosharehisstories15.Accordingtotheauthor,theHumanLibrary_______.A.hasspreadtoeverycornerofthewholeworldB.isanactualplaceforreaderstodiscussaboutbooksC.aimstoraiseawarenessaboutviolenceamongyouthD.givesanewmeaningtothephrase“Iamanopenbook”第二节七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余MillionsofChinesepeoplehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.____16______.Youpreparefoodandtoolsforitstrips,andthefrogsendsyoupostcardswhileit’saway. 10 Thegame’spopularitymayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplefeelthesedays,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency._____17_____,andplayingthegamehelpsthemforgettheirlonelinessforashorttime. ____18______. AccordingtotheGuardian,about40percentofUSadultssaythey’relonely.AndintheUK,aboutoneinfivepeopleare“alwaysoroftenlonely”,TheTelegraphreported. ThismightbewhytheUKgovernmentannouncedinJanuarythatithadcreatedthejobof“ministerforloneliness(孤独大臣)”.____19______,whiletheminister’sofficeplanstospendmoneyonactivitiestobringpeopletogether. ____20______.Whenweseepicturesoffriendshavingfunorpostingselfieswithoutus,wemaycomparetheir“perfect”liveswithourown,makingusfeellonelyandleftout. Butweshouldrememberthatthere’snoneedtofeellonely.AsUKpoetJohnDonneoncewrote,“Nomanisanisland,entireofitself;everymanisapieceofthecontinent,apartofthemain.” A.Lonelinessseemstobeacommonproblemtoday B.TravelFrogisamobilegameknownforitspeacefulnature C.Inthegame,youactasthe“parent”ofafrogthatlivesaloneandenjoystraveling D.Theminister’sjobistofindwaystohelpBritishpeoplefeellesslonely E.Manyplayerssaythatthelonelyfrogisjustlikethem F.Thelonelinessproblemmaybepartlyduetosocialmedia G.Lonelinessisbelievedtobeharmfultopeople’shealth第二部分：完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iamtheonlypersonwhohasreachedseniormiddleschoolinmyfamily.So,Iamthe“besteducated”.ButIalsousedtobethemost 21 becauseIneverthoughtaboutmymanners.Asabusy 22 ,Ialwayscomehomefromschoollate.WhenIgethomea 23 ,itistimeformymeal.Aftereating,Igotoschoolagain.Butoneday,whenIwasreadytogotoschoolafterlunchasusual,Dadstoppedme.“Couldyou 24 mesometime?”heasked,“justone 25 .”IlookedatthetimeandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtimeleft.“OK,Dad,butpleasemakeit 26 .”“Allright,Iknowyouare 27 ,soIwilljustaskyoutwoquestions.Couldyou 28 howmanythingsyouhavedoneforour 29 ?And,couldyoutellmehowoftenyousayhellotoyourfamilymemberswhenyougethome?” Thatday,whenIwasat 30 ,IthoughtaboutthequestionswithoutunderstandingwhyDadhad 31 askedthem.Then,myfriend,agirlfromarichfamily,askedmewhatwas 32 me.Itoldher.Afterlistening,shelaughed.“Hey!That’snothing 33 !Youknow,IneverdoanythingorsayhellotoanybodywhenIamathome,either.”Thensheadded,“AsfarasIknow,90percentofour 34 haveneverdonethesethings.”Really?Atthatmoment,I 35 whymydadhadaskedmethosequestions.Itwas10becauseitisgood 36 tosayhellotoyourfamily.However,mostofusstudentsdon’tknow,oreven 37 this.Howsadweare!IfinallyrealizedhowIshouldanswermydad’squestions.First,Iwoulddoallthosethingsthatarecalledgoodmanners.Second,Iwould 38 myclassmatestobeawareoftheirmannersassoonaspossible.ThatnightItoldthesethingstoDad.“Good,”hesaid,“Betterlatethannever.”Thenextafternoon,whenIgothome,IsawMuminthekitchencooking.“Hi,Mum,I’m 39 ,”Isaid.Shelookedatmeandgavemeabig 40 .21.A.shy B.impolite C.angry D.anxious22.A.seniorstudent B.shopassistant C.schoolteacher D.housewife23.A.time B.night C.noon D.sparetime24.A.spend B.take C.spare D.lend25.A.thing B.hour C.question D.minute26.A.easy B.happy C.quick D.simple27.A.impolite B.polite C.patient D.busy28.A.lookabout B.makesure C.findout D.takeout29.A.family B.members C.house D.promise30.A.bed B.school C.table D.home31.A.suddenly B.obviously C.clearly D.simply32.A.surprising B.paining C.puzzling D.delighting33.A.dangerous B.normal C.valuable D.important34.A.family B.class C.neighbor D.town35.A.wondered B.understood C.knew D.noticed36.A.way B.exercise C.chance D.manners37.A.thinkabout B.careabout C.callfor D.huntfor38.A.force B.remind C.allow D.ask1039.A.home B.late C.sorry D.hungry40.A.cake B.suggestion C.smile D.chance第三部分写作(满分50分)第一节语篇型语法填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词正确形式填空。Inrecentyears,manyoriginalChinesechildren'snovelsandpicturebooks,withmovingstoriesandChineseelements, ______41____(reach)greatheightsintheinternationalmarkets.Children'sbookshaveclocked7.3millionvolumes,____42______(account)for50.33percentofallbooksexported. Threefactorshave_____43_____(great)contributedtothe_____44_____(grow):thedepthofthestory,traditionalChineseelementsandemotionsofthecharacters. Themeaningofchildren'sbooksliesinconveyingtheprofoundconnotation(内涵)behindthestory.Throughtheuniqueinterpretationofthehumanityandtheenvironment,_____45_____(write)sharethesamefeelingswithChineseandWesternreaders. CaoWenxuan, ____46______isthewriterofBronzeandSunflower,evenwonHansChristianAndersenAward.TheEnglishversion ofthebookwaspublishedin2022byaBritishcompany,_____47_____republishedin2022.Itwasincludedin"thevoiceoftheworld--theworld's____48______(beautiful)novelseries". Thebooktellsthestoryofthegrowingrelationship____49______acitygirl,Sunflower,andacountryboy,Bronze.Theauthordisplaystheextremestruggleofthecharactersin_____50_____faceofhardship,anddescribesthetrue,thegoodandthebeautifulinhumannaturewithvigor(活力)andwarmth.第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每句不超过两个错误；2.每处错误及其修改均只限一词；3.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asisknowntoallthatwestudentshavetofixourattentiononourlessons,soweknowfewofsociety.Aholidayisthebesttimeandthebetterchancetomakeupforthat.Takeapart-timejobisagoodformofsocialpractice.Neitherwehavelearnedinbooksnorinclasscanhavethesameimportanteffectonusaswhatwehadlearnedthroughpersonalpractice.Insocialpractice,wecansurelymakearapidprogressinbothknowledgeandpracticalability.However,whenwetakepart-time10jobs,wemaygetpaidmoreorlesshelpourfamilies.Thus,Isuggestweseniorschoolstudentscantakepart-timejobsintheirholidays,ifpossible.第三节：书面表达（共25分）随着经济的发展,越来越多的文化遗产(culturalrelics)遭到破坏。假设你是红星中学高中生李华,请给当地报社写一封信,就以下两个方面谈谈你的看法,以纪念6月10日的“世界文化遗产日(theWorldCulturalHeritageDay)”。要点:1.文化遗迹的重要性(见证历史和文化,帮助人们了解过去;稀少,有价值)2.呼吁人们保护文化遗产注意:1.要涵盖所给要点,词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearEditor, IamLiHua,aseniorstudentfromHongXingHighSchool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SincerelyLiHua10高三月考二英语答案2022.9阅读理解A篇BBDB篇CCDDC篇BACBD篇BCDD七选五C;E;A;D;F完型填空21-25BACCD26-30CDCAB31-35ACDBB36-40DBBAC语法填空41.havereached;42.accounting;43.greatly;44.growth;45.writers;46.who;47.and;48.mostbeautiful;49.between;50.the短文改错 isknowntoallthatwestudentshavetofixourattentiononourlessons,soweknow ofsociety.Aholidayisthebesttimeandthe chancetomakeupforthat. apart-timejobisagoodformofsocialpractice.Neitherwehavelearnedinbooksnorinclasscanhavethesameimportant10effectonusaswhatwe learnedthroughpersonalpractice.Insocialpractice,wecansurelymakearapidprogressinbothknowledgeandpracticalability.,whenwetakepart-timejobs,wemaygetpaidmoreorless helpourfamilies.Thus,Isuggestweseniorschoolstudents /cantakepart-timejobsin holidays,ifpossible.书面表达范文：DearEditor, IamLiHua,aSeniorstudentfromHongXingHighSchool.Nowadays,withthedevelopmentofoursociety,moreandmoreculturalrelicsarefacingthedangerofdisappearing.Sowemustattachimportancetotheproblemandtryourbesttoprotectthem. First,culturalrelicsrepresentourhistoriccultures,whichofferusagreatopportunitytolearnaboutwhathappenedinthepast.Also,theyaretherootsofacityoraplace.Theycanhelpusmakeourtraditionalcultureshandeddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Moreimportantly,mostofthemhavesurvivedforalongtimeandtheyareusuallyveryrareandvaluable. Forabovereasons,withtheWorldCulturalHeritageDaycoming,weshouldn’thesitatetocallonpeopletotakeactiontosaveourtreasures.Ihopemoreandmorepeoplewillbecomeconcernedaboutprotectingourculturalrelics.SincerelyLiHua10
