山西省大同市第一中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题第Ⅰ卷 客观卷（共100分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AAbeautifulwomantookaplaneonbusiness.Shefoundherseatandsatdownnexttoayoungman.Themanwasjustthinkingofmakingafewdollarsontheplane.Whenhesawthewoman,hegotanidea.“Hey!Wouldyouliketoplayagame?”heaskedthewoman.“No,thankyou.Ijustwanttotakeanap(打盹),”thewomananswered.“It’sreallyeasy.AllyouhavetodoistoanswerthequestionsthatIaskyou.Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswer,yougivemefivedollars.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoyourquestion,thenI’llgiveyoufivedollars.”“No,”thewomanstillrefused.“OK.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoyourquestion,I’llgiveyoufivehundreddollars.Howaboutthat?”themansaid.Thenthewomanbecameinterestedanddecidedtojoininthegame.“OK.HowmanymoonsdoesJupiter(木星)have?”askedtheyoungman.Thewomanreachedintoherpurseandtookoutafive-dollarbill.“Whatgoesupthemountainwiththreelegsandcomesbackwithfour?”thewomanasked.ThentheyoungmantookouthiscomputerandsearchedtheInternetforananswer.Minuteslater,theyoungmanhandedfivehundreddollarstothewoman.Afterafewhours,theyoungmanreallywantedtoknowtheanswertothequestion.Soheaskedthewoman,“Whatistheanswertoyourquestion?”Thewomanreachedintoherpurseandhandedtheyoungmanafive-dollarbill.1.Whydidthemanaskthewomantoplayagame?A.Hewantedtoshowhiskindness.-11-\nB.Hewantedtohaveapleasantjourney.C.Hewantedtoearnsomemoneyfromit.D.Hewantedtomakefriendswiththewoman.2.Howmuchdidthewomangetattheendofthestory?A.$500.B.$5.C.$10.D.$490.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thewomantoldthemantheanswertoherquestion.B.Thewomangavetheman’smoneybacktohim.C.Thewomanaskedthemananotherquestion.D.Thewomandidn’tknowtheanswer,either.4.Wecanlearnfromthestorythatthewomanis______.A.cleverB.friendlyC.politeD.honestBHotelAAmanagerWaitersTheapplicants(申请人)musthave2years’workexperienceinabigrestaurant.Pleasecall01065547689,orsendyourresumeto:Johnsmith@163.com.TourCompaniesBTourGuideGoodoralEnglishisrequired.¥450-¥1,200PERWEEKThisisoneofthelargesttourcompaniesinChinaandthereare3positionsforyoungpeopleinBeijing.BesidesEnglish,Frenchspeakersareespeciallywelcome.Phone01075367745formoreinformation.-11-\nKindergartenTeachersWantedCForkidsaged3to65daysperweekBefluentinEnglishorFrench.Patienceisneeded.AllapplicantsmustbeabletoworkinShanghai.Phone02171766365ShiningStarRestaurantDFoodServersThebiggestandbusiestrestaurantinBeijingisseekingexcellentpeople.Ifyouhaveexperiencesindiningrestaurantsandarelookingforajob,thencomeforaninterview.InterviewdayisFriday,6th,May,from12amto7pm.ShiningStarRestaurantislocatedat23FuxingRoadinBeijing.5.Thefouradvertisementsareallfor______.A.salesmenB.managersC.teachersD.jobhunters6.Howmanyadvertisementsareforwaiters?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.7.InadvertisementC,thekindergartenteachersshould______.A.have3-6years’workexperienceB.knowbothEnglishandFrenchC.havepatiencewithchildrenD.comefromShanghaiCYouhaveanicesalary,butyoustillfeelshortofmoney.Attheendofeachmonth,youoftenaskyourself,“Wherehasallmymoneygone”?Tohelpyoubetterrunyoursalary,herecomessomemoney-savingtips.First,youneedtosetgoalstoencourageyoutosavemoney.Forexample,youplantohaveagooddressinoneyear,tohaveacarintwoyears’timeortobuy-11-\nahouseinfiveyears.Second,formmoney-savinghabitsandstayawayfromthosethatwastemoney.Learntokeepadiaryofhowmuchyouspendandwhatit’sfor.Thinktwicebeforeusingmoneyonexpensiveskincareproducts(护肤品).Thebestwaytokeepyourskiningoodconditionisenoughsleep.Third,payattentiontoyourdailythings.Leavenomorethanonelightonwhenyouleavehome.Buyvegetablesfromamarketwherevegetablesarelessexpensiveandfresher,notasupermarket.Whengoingtoasupermarket,takeanotebookwithyou.Writedownwhatyouwanttobuy.Fourth,saveyoursociallife.Takethedishesthathaven’tbeeneatenupawayfornextdaywhenyouhavedinnerinarestaurant.Whenit’syourturntoofferameal,inviteyourfriendstoyourhome,cookthedinneryourself.Ifyouaretoattendapartyandanexpensivepresentisneeded,askseveralfriendstogotogethertoshareapresent.8.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.fourwaystosavemoneyB.howtosetgoalstosavemoneyC.wheretokeepmoneyD.howtolivewellwithlittlemoney9.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorfavor?A.Havesomegoodskincareproducts.B.Enoughsleepdoesgoodtoskin.C.Allthingsinsupermarketareexpensive.D.Vegetablesinamarkettastegood.10.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youshould.A.havedinnerinarestaurantB.buydishesinarestaurantandeatathomeC.invitefriendshomeandcookyourselfD.attendapartyalone11.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedbytheauthor?A.Makingaplansavingmoney.-11-\nB.Forminghabitsofsavingmoney.C.Cuttingdownthepriceswhenbuyingthings.D.Leavingfewlightsonwhenyouleavehome.DMorethanhalfoftheworld’spopulationlivesincities.Trafficandpollutionarebecomingbigproblemsinbigcitiesallovertheworld.IncitieslikeMexicoCity,ShanghaiorCairothequalityoftheairisgettingworseeveryday.IntheUnitedStates,peoplespendmoretimesittingintrafficjams.Someoftheworld’scitieshavealreadyfoundtheanswertotheproblem.InBogota,thecapitalofColumbia,thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoimprovethequalityoflifeforthecity’s8millionpeople.Theycreatedoverathousandnewparks,anewpublictransportsystem,andbuilthundredsofcyclingandwalkingpaths.Peoplewholiveinthecityalsojoinedinmakingtheircityoneofthemostlivable(适合居住的)placesinSouthAmerica.Todaycityplannersaroundtheworldarelookingforwaystoprovidemoreroomforlivingandlessroomforcars.InAmerica,publictransporthasincreasedover2%sincethemid1990s—notmuchbutastart.Moreandmorepeopleleavetheircarsathomeandgetonbuses,trainsorevenrideabiketowork.Somecitiesarefarbetteratplanningthanothers.InAmsterdam,forexample,only40%ofthepopulationusetheircarstogettowork,35%ridebikeswhile25%usepublictransport.InParis,abouthalfofthecity’sworkersdrivetheircarstowork.Forcitiesindevelopingcountries,theproblemshavejuststarted.Trafficisgettingworseasmoreandmorepeoplecanaffordtobuyacar.12.ThewriterlistedMexicoCity,ShanghaiandCairoasexamplesofcitiesof______.A.heavytrafficB.airpollutionC.rapiddevelopmentD.largepopulation13.WhatdidBogotadotoimprovethequalityoflifeforitspeople?A.Itshutdownsomefactoriesinthecity.B.Itintroducedaforeignpublictransportsystem.C.Itencouragedpeopletoplanttreesinthecity.-11-\nD.Itbuiltnewparksandanewpublictransportsystem.14.Fromthethirdparagraph,wecanlearnthat______.A.35%ofthepopulationinParisridebikestoworkB.halfofthepeopleinAmsterdamdrivetheircarstoworkC.aquarterofthepeopleinAmsterdamusepublictransportD.Americanpublictransporthasincreasedmuchsincethe1990s15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.WaystosolvetrafficjamsB.NewchangesintransportsystemsC.People’snewchoiceinbigcitiesD.Parksinsteadofcarsforthecities第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Question:IhavebeenlearningEnglishforabout7years.16AndIstillcan’tmakemyselfunderstoodinEnglish.However,IlovelearningEnglish.HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?Pleasehelpme.Answer:Manypeoplehaveaskedmethisquestion.17HereIwillgiveyouseveraltipsforlearningEnglish.●18Firstofall,youmustwanttolearn.IfyouarenotinterestedinlearningEnglish,noclasswillhelpyouandnobookwillhelpyou.Soyouhavetobehonestwithyourself.Askyourself,“DoIreallywanttolearnEnglish?”Ifyoucan’tanswer“yes”tothisquestion,itisbetterforyoutosetEnglishasideuntilyou’rereadyandwillingtolearn.●Setgoals(目标).TolearnEnglishwell,youmustsetsomegoals.19Itwillalsohelpyoutoseeyourprogress.Askyourself,“Whataremygoals?WhatareaswouldIliketoimprove?”Thinkaboutwhatyourgoalsare,andreviewonceinawhiletoseethatyouaremakingprogresstowardyourgoals.-11-\n●Practice,practice,andpractice.Afteryouhavesetyourgoals,youhaveabetterideaofwhatyouneedtopractice.JustliketheathletewhosegoalistheOlympicsmusttraindaily,youasalanguagelearnermustpracticelanguageeverydaytomakeprogresstowardyourgoal.20A.Wanttolearn.B.Ithinkitisnoteasytolearnitwell.C.MakefriendswithsomeAmericansonline.D.Readingisaverygoodwaytolearnnewwords.E.Theanswersareasdifferentasthepeopleaskingthequestion.F.Themoreyoupractice,themoreprogressyouwillmake.G.Havinggoalswillhelpyourememberwhatareasyouwanttoworkon.第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Iranintoastrangerashepassedby.“I’msosorry!”wasmy21.Thenhesaid,“Excusemetoo...Ididn’teven22you.”Wewerevery23,thestrangerandI.Thenwewentonourwaysaftersaying24.Butathome,adifferent25istold.Howwetreatour26ones,theyoungandtheold.Later,inthekitchen,asIcookedoursupper,my27entered,verystill.WhenIturned,Inearlyknockedherdown.“Getoutoftheway!”I28ather.Sheleft,withherlittleheartbroken.Ididn’t29howhardI’dspoken.That30,asIlayawakeinbed,God’squietvoice31tomeandsaid,“Whilewithstrangers,youarepolite,32withthoseyoulove,youdidn’tdoitproperly.Goandlookrightnowonthe33floor,you’llfindsomeflowerstherebythedoor.Thosearetheflowersshe__34foryou.Shepickedthemherself—pink,yellowandblue.”Bythistime,Ifelt35andsmallandnowmyown36fell.Iquietlywenttoherbed,“37up,mydeardaughter.”Isaid.“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme?”Shesmiled,“Ifoundthemonthetree.Iknewyou’dlikethem,38theblue.”Isaid,“I’mso__39thatImissedthemtoday...AndIshouldn’thaveshoutedatyouthatway.”Shewhispered(低声说),“Mommy,that’sokay.Istill40-11-\nyouanyway.”Ihuggedherandsaid,“Iloveyoutooandloveyourflowers,especiallytheblue.”21.A.ruleB.replyC.stepD.truth22.A.seeB.tellC.getD.take23.A.nervousB.alikeC.politeD.confident24.A.welcomeB.thanksC.helloD.good-bye25.A.storyB.messageC.noticeD.activity26.A.crazyB.lovedC.blindD.brave27.A.motherB.husbandC.daughterD.son28.A.smiledB.lookedC.shotD.shouted29.A.lieB.careC.attackD.realize30.A.noonB.afternoonC.eveningD.night31.A.lookedB.pointedC.spokeD.listened32.A.whenB.butC.unlessD.besides33.A.kitchenB.bedroomC.dinning-roomD.library34.A.broughtB.boughtC.stoleD.paid35.A.excitedB.sadC.happyD.great36.A.legB.headC.tearsD.feelings37.A.LookB.EndC.DressD.Wake38.A.especiallyB.speciallyC.exceptD.exceptfor39.A.braveB.lazyC.sorryD.excited40.A.hateB.loveC.missD.beat第II卷 主观卷（共30分）第二节单句填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。41.Wecametoknoweachotheralongtime_________.42.Children__________6mustvisitthemuseumtogetherwiththeirparents.43.Hegavehersomerosesinreturn__________herkindness.44.Wehaven'tdiscussedthematter___________detailyet.45.Theantsseemtobetalkingwitheachother__thismeans．-11-\n46.Theirmost_____________(value)belongingswerelockedinasafeinthebedroom.47.Thecompanyisconsidering____________(set)upanewbranchabroad.48.Therescueworkerstriedtheirbesttosavethepeople_________(bury)intheruins.49.________(luck),shepassedthemathexam,thoughshehadbeenillforamonth.50.Tomy___________(amaze),heknewnothingaboutthetruth.第三部分写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节：单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）下面十个句子，每句中有一处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出改加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。51.IwillneverforgetthedayonthatIfirstcametothebeautifulschool.52.Idon’tbelievethereasonwhichheexplainedmejustnow.53.GuncontrolisasubjectwithwhichAmericanshavearguedforalongtime.54.IwillneverforgettheteacherwhomIthinkhashelpedmemostwithmystudies.55.Thevacationisworthymakinguseoftovisittheculturalrelic.56.Everyoneshouldbeabletodowhattheycanmaketheircountrystronger．57.PeoplethoughthighofwhathehaddonewiththeAmberRoom.58.Theteacheraswellashisstudentsistakingactivepartinthesportsmeeting.59.–WheredidyouseethevisitingheadoftheGermangovernment?--Itwasinthehotelthatshestayed.60.Thepoliceissearchingtheforestforthemissingboy.第二节：完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给提示部分，补全英文句子。每条横线上填一个单词。61.Hiswholelifehas_____________________________________________________(devote;study)tohelppatientsfightagainstcancer.62.Ifyoukeeponsmoking,youaresure________________________________________________(毁掉你的健康).63.Howtheplanwillwork________________________________________________-11-\n(remain;see).64.There_______________________________________________(毫无疑问)theywillagreewithyouonthismatter.65.Iwasabouttohaveatalkwithhim_______________________________________________(这时他打开了)theTV.高一英语月考答案I.阅读理解（40分）1~4CDDA5~7DBC8~11ABCC12~15BDCD16~20BEAGFII.完形填空（30分）21-25BACDA26-30BCDDD31-35CBAAB36-40CDACBIII.单句填空（10分）41.ago42.under43.for44.in45.by46.valuable47.setting48.buried49.Luckily50.amazementIV.单句改错（10分）51.IwillneverforgetthedayonthatIfirstcametothebeautifulschool.which52.Idon’tbelievethereasonwhichheexplained︿mejustnow.to53.GuncontrolisasubjectwithwhichAmericanshavearguedforalongtime.about/over54.IwillneverforgettheteacherwhomIthinkhashelpedmemostwithmystudies.who/that55.Thevacationisworthymakinguseoftovisittheculturalrelic.worth56.Everyoneshouldbeabletodowhattheycan︿maketheircountrystronger．to57.PeoplethoughthighofwhathehaddonewiththeAmberRoom.highly58.Theteacheraswellashisstudentsistaking︿activepartinthesports-11-\nmeeting.an59.–WheredidyouseethevisitingheadoftheGermangovernment?--Itwasinthehotelthatshestayed.where60.Thepoliceissearchingtheforestforthemissingboy.areV.完成句子（10分）61.Hiswholelifehas___been_____devoted_______to________studying___(devote;study)tohelppatientsfightagainstcancer.62.Ifyoukeeponsmoking,youaresure____to_____destroy/ruin____your_____health__(毁掉你的健康).63.Howtheplanwillwork__remains_______to_________be_______seen___(remain;see).64.There____is_________no_______doubt______that___(毫无疑问)theywillagreewithyouonthismatter.65.Iwasabouttohaveatalkwithhim___when________he_______turned________on____(这时他打开了)theTV.-11-
