康杰中学2022—2022学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题2022.11本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分100分。考试时间90分钟。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节(共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.Sheisthirsty.B.Sheissick.C.Sheistired.2.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Thewoman’sjob.B.Thewoman’sstudy.C.Thewoman’shobby.3.What’sthewoman’sroommatelike?A.Sheispatient.B.Sheisnice.C.Sheistidy.4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Shark.B.Camera.C.Movie.5.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Consultarepairshop.B.Buyanothercar.C.Fixthecarherself.第二节(共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6.Wheredoesthemanplaytennis?A.Attheuniversity.B.Atthecommunitycenter.C.Attheclub.7.Howoftendoesthewomanswim?A.Onceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。8.WhyisJaneupset?A.Davidfellinlovewithher.B.Kevinmadeupstoriesabouther.C.Shemadeamistakeincalculation.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Employerandemployee.12\n听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10.Whatwillthewomanprobablybuy?A.Awatch.B.Adress.C.Acake.11.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?A.Buytickets.B.Attendaconcert.C.Prepareadinner.12.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Buyingasurprisegift.B.Preparingadinnerparty.C.Planningabirthdaycelebration.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13.HowmuchpocketmoneydoesLilygetamonth?A.About20pounds.B.About15pounds.C.About5pounds.14.WhydoesLilywantmorepocketmoney?A.Togetasmuchasherfriends.B.Topayformusiclessons.C.Tobuysomeclothes.15.WhencanLilyhavemorepocketmoney?A.Whensheprovesgoodatherschoolwork.B.Whenshenolongerargueswithhermum.C.Whensheismature(成熟的)inhermum’seyes.16.WhatdoesDavidsuggestLilydo?A.Haveadiscussionwithhermum.B.Helphermumwithhousework.C.Sitdownandwaitcalmly.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thehistoryoftheschool.B.Thecoursesfortheterm.C.Theplanfortheday.18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthesciencelabs.C.Intheclassrooms.19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?A.Takesciencecourses.B.Enjoyexcellentmeals.C.Attendworkshops.20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?A.Duringthelunchhour.B.Afterthewelcomespeech.C.Beforethetourofthelabs.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分43分）第一节单项填空（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Thereisnoexactdefinitionofword“happiness”.Peoplearehappyforallsortsofreasons.12\nA./;theB.a;theC.the;aD./;a22.Theydecidetohaveanotherfactorysetupinthistown.A.paper-madeB.making-paperC.paper-makingD.make-paper23.Whenapieceoficeistakenintoawarmroom,itwillbecomesmallerandsmaller,untilintheenditcompletely.A.isdisappearedB.willdisappearC.isdisappearingD.disappears24.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnologysorapidly.A.ischangingB.willhavechangedC.haschangedD.willchange25.—Whydon’tyoubuyanAudiinsteadofthatcar?—I’dloveto,butIcan’tthatrightnow.A.haveB.affordC.spendD.pay26.Yousaidyoutookawaythedictionarywithouthispermission.,youstoleit.A.InonewordB.InwordsC.InotherwordsD.Inaword27.Poorboy!Hislooksandhandssuggestedhewasveryafraid.A.frightful;tremblingB.frightened;tremblingC.frightening;trembledD.frightened;trembled28.—Howaboutthebookyouarereading?—Goodindeed.Itmanyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A.saysB.talksC.refersD.covers29.Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsideringtothecitycenterforthefashionshow.A.goingB.havinggoneC.tohavegoneD.togo30.Irememberedhavinglockedthedoor,butIcamebackto.A.takeoffB.putupC.makesureD.usedto31.AsfarasI’mconcerned,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,.A.themoreforlifeareyouequippedB.themoreequippedforlifeyouareC.themorelifeyouareequippedforD.youareequippedthemoreforlife32.Paperproducedeveryyearistheworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreeweightofB.threetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesheavyasD.threetimesasheavieras33.—Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?—A.Yes,notatall.B.That’ssettled.C.Goahead!D.No,notatall.第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）12\n阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。CarlKentonisawealthybusinessman.Fiveyearsago,afterreturningfromabroadtohismotherland,he34hissmallcompany.Speakingofsuccess,Glenoftentellsusastoryabouthis35expensive“school”fee.Healwaysoweshissuccesstoit.Atthattime,Glen,whoalreadygotaPh.D.degree,decidedtoreturntothehomeland,startingacompany.Before36,heboughtaRolexwatchwiththe37madethroughyearsofworkafterschoolandthescholarships.Attheairporthehadtoaccepttheroutinecustomscheck.Thewatchonhiswristwasalsodemandedtobe38downforinspection.Glenknewthatcarryingthe39goodsouthadtopaythetax,andheworriedaboutpaying40forhiswatch.Sowhenhewaschecked,hetoldaliethathiswatchwasa41fake(假货).Whenhewas42ofhis“smarts”,immediately,43thepresenceofGlen,theofficershitthewatch,which44nearly100,000,intopiecesathearingGlen’swords.Glenwas45.Beforeheunderstoodwhy,hewastakentotheofficetobeexamined46.Formanytimesofentry-exit47heknewthatonlythosepeopleinthe“blacklist”would“enjoy”thisspecialtreatment.Theofficerslookedovereverythingcarefullyinthebox,and48himnomatterwhattimeofentryandexithemustacceptthecheckandif49reusingandcarryingfakeandshoddygoods,hewouldbechargedaccordingtolaw!Suddenly,hisfaceturnedred,andhehadnothinginmindafter50theplaneforlong.Afterreturningtothehomeland,heoftentoldthestorytohisfamily,andhisemployees,too.Hesaidthatthismadeadeep51onhim,becausetheadditionalhigh“school”feethathehadeverpaidmadehimrealizethevalueof52,whichhewould53asthesecretofhissuccessforever.34.A.setup B.tookup C.wentup D.pickedup 35.A.good B.bad C.extra D.few 36. A.staying B.leaving C.living D.coming 37. A.books B.things C.savings D.pounds 38. A.put B.looked C.taken D.lied 39. A.ordinary B.common C.specific D.many 40. A.one B.it C.themD.these 12\n41. A.priceless B.useful C.worthlessD.valuable 42. A.afraid B.proud C.ashamed D.hard 43. A.in B.on C.before D.after 44. A.paid B.spent C.took D.cost 45. A.disappointed B.delighted C.shocked D.satisfied 46. A.strictly B.quietly C.quickly D.curiously 47. A.conditions B.experiences C.experiments D.chances 48. A.stopped B.hoped C.warned D.urged 49. A.cameout B.foundout C.sentout D.setout 50. A.landing B.flying C.catching D.boarding51. A.expression B.idea C.thought D.impression 52. A.honesty B.lies C.goodsD.bravery 53. A.remember B.study C.read D.research第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分22分）第一节（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AItwasluckytohaveateacherathome.Momwasateachermostofherlife.Whenshewasn’tintheclassroom,shewaseducatingherchildrenorgrandchildren:correctingourgrammar;startingusoncollectionsofbutterflies,flowersorrocks;orinspiringadiscussiononhermostrecent“BookoftheMonthClub”topic.Mommadelearningfun. Itwassadformythreebrothersandmetoseeherailinginherlateryears.Ateighty-five,shesufferedastroke(中风)andshewentsteadilydownhillafterthat. Twodaysbeforeshedied,mybrothersandImetathernursinghomeandtookherforashortrideinawheelchair.Whilewewaitedforthestafftoliftherback12\nintobed,Momfellasleep.Notwantingtowakeher,wemovedtothefarendoftheroomandspokesoftly. Afterseveralminutesourconversationwasinterruptedbyamuffledsoundcomingfromacrosstheroom.WestoppedtalkingandlookedatMom.Hereyeswereclosed,butshewasclearlytryingtocommunicatewithus.Wewenttoherside. “Whirr,”shesaidweakly. “Where?”Iasked.“Mom,istheresomethingyouwant?”“Whirr,”sherepeatedabitstronger.MybrothersandIlookedateachotherandshookourheadssadly. Momopenedhereyes,sighed,andwithalltheenergyshecouldmustersaid,“Notwas,saywere!” ItsuddenlyoccurredtousthatMomwascorrectingbrotherJim’slastsentence.“Ifitwasuptome…” Jimleaneddownandkissedhercheek.“Thanks,Mom,”hewhispered.Wesmiledateachotherandonceagainshookourheads…thistimeinaweofaremarkableteacher.54.WhenMomsaid,“Whirr”,whatdidshereallywanttodo?A.Shewantedtotellhersonsherwill.B.Shewantedtohavesomethingtoeatbeforeshedied.C.ShewantedtocorrectthemistakesJimmadewhiletalking.D.Shewantedtoteachhersonsmorebecauseshewasdying.55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTright?A.Momwasagoodteacherandneverwantedtostopherteaching.B.Momwasalwaysmakingherteachingfun.C.Momdidn’tforgetherteachinguntilshedied.D.Momwasnolongerateacherwhenshewasathome.56.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Onceateacher,always…B.Mom’swillC.Ateacher’slifeD.Ateacher’sstoryBOnlineshoppinghasbecomemoreandmorepopulartheseyears.WomenhavejumpedaheadofmenforthefirsttimeinusingtheInternettodotheirholidayshopping,accordingtoastudypublishedlastweekintheUS.ForyearsmenhavebeenmorelikelytoshopontheInternetthanwomen,butduringthe2022holidayseason58percentofthoseshoppingonlinewerewomen.“ItshowshowmainstreamtheInternetisbecoming,”saidLeeRainie,directorofthePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectgroup,whichcarriedoutthestudy.Rainiesaiditwasonlyamatteroftimebeforewomenshopperscaughtupwithmen.Thisisbecausewomentraditionallymakedecisionsaboutspending.12\nUsers were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the surprising increase in the online gift-buying population this time around. However, three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2022.They worried about credit card security(安全),orjustcomparedonlinepriceswithoff-lineprices,thendashedofftotheshopstogetthebestdeals.“Butevenifshoppersdon’tbuyonline,websitesarebecomingpromotion(促销)toolsforstores,”saidDanHess,vicepresidentofComScoreNetworkInc.Hesssaidthatactuallymoststores’websitescanmakecustomersfullybelievethesecurityoftheircreditcardnumbers.Andmostareabletoensurethatgiftsarriveontime. “It’sallaboutmakingtheshoppingexperiencemoreefficient,morereliableandmorecomfortable.”Hesssaid.57. Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A. There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2022.B.More women shopped online than men in 2022.C. Most of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women.D.PeopleintheUSweremorelikelytobuygiftsonline.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“dashedoff”probablymean?A. 关闭B. 推迟C.匆忙D.起飞59.AccordingtoDanHess,shoppingonline______.A.isunsafe B.isconvenientC.isawasteofmoneyD.ischeaper第一节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inrecentyears,researchonthehumanbrainhasbeenattractingmoreandmorescientists.60Ifwecompareahumanbraintoaharddisc(硬盘),whatthescientistsaredoingistomakebetteruseoftheharddisc.Experimentshavestartedonanimals.In1999,atransplant(移植)experimentwasdoneattheDefenseandMilitaryPhysiologyResearchInstituteintheU.S.andturnedabearintoadolphin(海豚).61Theyweremadeofthememoryareainthedolphin’sbraincontaininginformationaboutswimming.Theyobtainedaseriesofusefulinformation,whichwassavedintoabutton-sizedchip(芯片).Latertheinformationwastransplantedintotheactionmemoryareainthebear’sbrain.6212\nItprovedtobeahighlysuccessfulexperimentandabearwasturnedintoadolphin.Notlongago,anothermemorytransplantwasperformedattheMotorNerveResearchInstituteoftheUniversityofCalifornia.Theexperimenthadanentiretransplantofthememoryarea.63Thetransplantwasperformedfrom adognamed“Genius”toadognamed“Idiot”.“Genius”couldunderstandandfollowupto100gesturesandordersmadebyitsmaster.Itwasarealgeniusinmemorizing.However,“Idiot”hadnocontactwithpeopleatallsinceitsbirth.Itbecameananimalwithnothinginitsbrain,withoutanymemory.64Whenthetwodogswokeup,“Idiot”hadgraspedalltheabilities“Genius”had;itwasgoodatmemorizingandsensible.Itcouldfolloweverygestureandanycommandgivenbyits master.But“Genius”gavenoresponsetoitsmaster,andinfactdidnotrecognizehimatall.A.Theexperimentwasacompletesuccess.B.Thenitwasreleased(释放)bymeansofelectricpower.C.Oneofthelatestresearchtopicsishowtochangethehumanbrainorcombineitwiththecomputer.D.Differentimageshavedifferentmeaningsinthememoryarea.E.Itincludedactions,moods,logic,words,images,etc.F.Discoveriesshowthatmessagesarecarriedbythecentralnervoussysteminthebrain.G.Usingthemostadvancedtechnology,detailedimageswereproduced.第II卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词（每空不多于三个词）或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Itwasabusydayatthegrocerystoreandtheoldcoupleswereinlinebehindmewithbirthdayballoons.Theywerechattingtogetherabouttheirrushtogetreadyfortheparty.From65theysaid,Iknewtheirnephewhadatwinandsomethingbadhappenedtothebabyatbirth.Thoughtheydidalltheycould66(help)thembuttimeswerestilltoughforthem.Theyseemedtobetoonervousandweretoo67(anxiety)toleave,soIasked68theywantedtogoaheadofmeornot.Theydidn’tunderstandwhatI69(mean)atfirst.Afterknowingit,theywereveryappreciative.Buttheystoodbehindme.AtthattimeIknewithadtobeasignificantdaytothem.Nothingcouldbe70(good)ifsomeoneofferedtohelpthem.SoItoldthecashiertoaddtheballoonstomypurchases.Theoldcouplesrefusedatfirst71Iinsisted.Isaid,“Youtellyoursweetnephewthattherearealwaysnicepeoplewhowanttogivethem72handinthisworld.”Theythankedmeoverandoverandthecashiergotteary-eyed,73(say)therewasanangelinherlinetoday.Thatlittleactof74(kind)madeeveryonewhosawitfeelgood—butitmademefeelthebestofall!12\n第二节书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，你打算利用假期出国旅游。请你就此给你的美国朋友Michael发一封电子邮件，谈谈你出国旅游的原因，并邀请Michael有时间来中国。要点：1.出国旅游很有意义；2.开阔眼界，了解国外的风俗和历史；3.和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友，学外语；4.放松身心，欣赏美景。注意：100词左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMichael,Howareyou?Bestwishes!Yourstruly,LiHua12\n康杰中学2022—2022学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题参考答案第一部分1-5CABCB6-10BBBAB11-15BCACC16-20ACBCA第二部分21-25ACDAB26-30CBDAC31-33BBD34-38 ACBCC 39-43CBCBA 44-48DCABC 49-53BDDAA 第三部分54-56CDA57-59BCB60-64CGBEA第四部分65.what66.tohelp67.anxious68.whether/if69.meant70.better71.but72.a73.saying74.kindness书面表达范文DearMichael,Howareyou?Thesedays,Iamplanningtotravelabroadduringthevacation.Ithinktravelingabroadisverymeaningful.First,travelingabroadcanbroadenmyhorizons.WhenIvisitaforeigncountry,Icanlearnmoreaboutthecustomsandhistoryofthecountry.Atthesametime,Icanmakelotsoffriends.Besides,communicatingwiththelocalpeoplewillgivemethechancetolearnaforeignlanguage.ThemostimportantthingisthatIcanrelaxandenjoythebeautifulscenery.Michael,pleasecometoChinawhenyouarefree.IdohopeyoucanwitnessthegreatchangesinChina.Bestwishes!Yourstruly,LiHua听力原文：(Text1)M:Youlookawful.Doyouhaveacold?W:No.I’vebeenupallnightwritingapaper.Ihadtokeepdrinkingcoffee?(Text2)M:Doyoustillworkforthegovernment?W:No.IamteachingEnglishintheschool.Ilikeitverymuch.(Text3)M:Whatdoyouthinkofyournewroommate?W:Well,sheisabituntidy,apartfromthatsheisreallysweet.M:Youshouldhavesomepatiencethen.(Text4)W:Ithoughtitwasagreatmovie,sovisuallyexciting.Andtheshockslookedreallyscaryattimes.M:Ihatedtoadmitit,butitmademejumpabitoftimestoo.Iguessrecentadvancesincameratechnologyhelped.(Text5)M:Iheardyouhadacaraccident.Didyougethurt?W:I’mallright,butit’sgoingtocostmeafortunetogetmycarfixed.M:Whynotbuyanewone?(Text6)W:Doyouplaygolfattheclub?M:Never.Idon’tlikeit.Tennisismysport.W:Really?Iusedtotaketennislessonsattheuniversityonceaweek.ButIwasneveranygoodatit.M:Youhavetopracticeitalot.Iplay5timesaweekwithagroupatthecommunitycenter.W:Idon’thavethetimeforthat.ButIswimatthehotelpoolthreetimesaweek.(Text7)12\nW:Hello,sir.Couldyousparemeaminute?M:Sure,Jane.Youlookupset.Whathappened?W:Well,youknow,it’sKevin.HeistellingeveryonethatDavidandIareinlove.Butwearenot.Wearejustastudypair.YouknowIhelphimwithhisEnglishandhehelpsmewithmymath.M:Oh.Iwasgoingtotellyouthatyouhavemadegreatprogressinmath.Thatexplains.Don’tworry.I’lltalktoKevintomorrow.(Text8)M:Mary,don’tforgettomorrowisyoumom’sbirthday.W:Goodnessme.Ialmostforgotit.Ihavebeenterriblybusylately.Howshallwecelebrateit,dad?M:Firstofall,abirthdaypresent.Iboughtheranicewatch.W:ThenIwillgetmomabeautifuldress.Itwillmakeherlookyounger.M:Iamsureshe’llloveit.AndIamgoingtobakeabigbirthdaycakeforher.W:Great.Shallwehaveaspecialdinner?M:Sure,whataboutaFrenchdinner?YourmomlovesFrenchfood.W:Goodidea.Whereshallwehaveit?M:Athome.I’velearnedtocookafewFrenchdishes.Iwantittobeasurprise.W:Thatwillsurelysurprisemom.M:Whenareyougoingtobuythegift,Mary?W:ThisafternoonafterIfinishmywork.M:Allright.AndtonightI’lltakehertoaconcert.I’vegotthetickets.W:Howsweet.(Text9)M:AreyouOK,Lily?W:Oh,David.Ihadanargumentwithmomagain.Iamnotgettingenoughpocketmoney.M:Howmuchdoyouget?W:5poundsaweek.M:Thatsoundsreasonableforme.W:Well,Iam14,andifyouaregoingtotownshopping,youcanneverhaveenoughmoney.Everythingissoexpensive.M:Butitisafairamountofmoneycomparedwithwhatyourfriendsget.W:Well,weallgetthesame,butIhavetobuyallmymusicthingsaswellasthingsforschool.AndIhavehardlyanythinglefttospendonclothes.M:Right.Doyouhavetohelparoundthehouse?W:Notreally.M:Soyoudon’thavetodoanythingforthispocketmoney?W:MomsaidifIdidthat,Iwouldneverhavetimetodomyschoolwork.M:Hasshesaidyoucanhavemorepocketmoneywhenyouare15?W:Well,momjustsaysshe’lldecidewhenIamreadytohavemore,andIhavejustgottowait.M:MaybeyoushouldsitdownwithherandsayhowcanIprovethatIamoldenoughtogetmore.W:SoIshouldtalktoheragain?M:Yes,butdon’targuewithher,justdiscussitcalmly.W:Okay.Thanks.(Text10)WelcometoMontfortSchool,thankyouforchoosingourschoolandforjoiningthehappyMontfortfamily,whichhasbeeneducatingboyssince1916.Wearesohappythatyouhavetakentimeofftobewithustoday.Itiswithgreatpleasurethatwehavepreparedsomeeventsthatwehopewillpleaseyou.At9:00a.m.,ourheadmasterwillgiveawelcomespeech,thiswillbeintheschoolhall.Pleasedbesitedby8:45a.m.Followingthespeech,it’stheguidetouroftheexhibitionat9:30,hereyoucanseetheproudhistoryofourschoolandourachievementsinthefieldofeducation.Theexhibitionislaidoutintheclassroomsonthe2ndfloor.Thentheguidetourofsciencelabsat10:20a.m.,hereyoucanseethesubjectsthatnewstudentswillbestudying.Youwillalsonoticethatourlabshaveexcellentequipment.At11:00a.m.,you’llbeguidedtothetourtopracticalareas.This12\ncoversourtechnicalworkshops,music,andotherareasofourschoollife.AtMontfort,webelieveinallarounddevelopmentofourstudents.Lunchwillbeat12:00.Ithasbeenspeciallypreparedforourguests.Allourteachersandstudentleaderswillbepresenttoansweranyquestionsthatyouhaveinyourminds.Wearesohappythatyoucouldbewithustoday.12
