英语考试时间：100分钟满分：120分第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1．Manypeoplegot_____inthataccident.A.killB.hurtC.killingD.hurting2.DoyouthinkthatIhavemadeagood_____onyourparents?A.impressionB.descriptionC.informationD.instruction3.Hisplanwasagoodonethatwealllikedit.A.reallyB.suchC.tooD.so4.Hepretendednottoknowherbut______theywereinlove.A.infactB.inpublicC.infrontD.insecret5.Herunseveryday.______,hehaslostweightandbecomehealthier.A.HoweverB.InfactC.AsaresultD.Inotherwords6.Youcan'tavoid________inlanguagelearning.A.tomakemistakesB.frommakingmistakesC.havingmademistakesD.makingmistakes7．Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy__goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider8.Iwon’tcallyou,_____somethingunexpectedhappens.A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while9.Johnreceivedaninvitationdinner,andwithhiswork______,hegladlyaccepted(接受)it.A.finishedB.finishingC.havingfinishedD.wasfinished10.Weshouldkeep________Englisheveryday.A．topractisespeakingB.practisespeakingC.practisingspeakingD.practisingtospeak11Pleasepayattentiontoyourattitudeyourparents.AtoB.withC.atD.on-9-11Thefactoryproduced_____carsin2022astheyearbefore.A.astwicemanyB．asmanytwiceC．twiceasmanyD．twicemanyas13.TheGreatWallisbeautifulandIlookforwardit.A.tovisitB.invisitingC.tovisitingD.andvisit14．Tobehonest，theywere________atthe________news.A．disappointed；disappointedB．disappointing；disappointingC.disappointed；disappointingD．disappointing；disappointed15.--Wouldyoumindmythedoor?--.A.opening,CertainlynotB.toopen,NotatallC.opening,NevermindD.toopen,Idon’tcare16．Bythetimeshe________home,herparentswillhavepreparedsomedeliciousfoodforher.A.willgetB.willhavegotC.isgettingD.gets17.Tom______havingbrokentheglassandmadeanapologytotheteacher.A.permittedB.avoidedC.admittedD.noticed18AgirlAmyhasaskirtwhichissimilarmine.A.called,withB.called,toC.iscalled,withD.iscalled,to19Thelandis_____withsnow.A.coveredB.coverC.coversD.covering20.Hedividedthesweets________thechildrenwhoweredivided________threegroups.A.in;in B.into;into C.between;in D.among;into第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）ItisinterestinghowNASA(美国航空航天管理局)chosetheirastronautsforlandingthemonthemoon.Theychosemen21theageoftwentyandthirty-five.Therewereaboutfiftyofthem,Manywere22airpilots.23werescientistswithtwoorthreedegrees.NASAtelephonedeachmantheyweregoingtochoose;toldhimtheplansandthe24theymightgetin.Theythenaskedhimifhewaswillingtobetrainedasanastronaut.“Howcouldanyman25suchanexcitingjob?”Oneofthemsaid,“Dangerous?Ofcourse.It’sdangerous26mostexciting”Thehealthandphysicalconditionof27was,ofcourse,verynecessary.28thoseinverygoodhealthandphysicalconditionwerechosen.Whilebeingtrainedtobeastronauts.theywentthroughmany29.Theystudiedthestarandthemoon,andtheyalsostudiedgeology,thescienceofrocks.Thiswas-9-necessary30astronautswouldhavetolookforrocksonthemoon.Theywouldtrytofindrockswhichmighthelptotellthe31ofthemoon.Theywereall32toflyinhelicopters（直升飞机）。Thesehelicopterslanded33downtogivethemsomeexperienceofthewaythespaceshipwould34landonthemoon,Theywerealsotaughtthe35factsabouttheconditionsinspace.Theylearntallthetechnicaldetailsofthespaceshipsandrockets.Theyvisitedthescientistsandengineerswho36them.Theyvisitedthefactorieswheretheywere37.Theylearnthowevery38ofaspace-shipanditsinstrumentswork.Theyalsolearnteverydetailofground-control39.Inaword,tobechosenasanastronaut.onemustbeingoodhealth,40inscienceandgoodatpiloting21．A．atB．betweenC．ofD．on22．A．experiencedB．OldC．TrainedD．young23．A．NoneB．FewC．OthersD．They24．A．dangersB．sadnessC．HardshipD．troubles25．A．acceptB．ReceiveC．OfferD．refuse26．A．butB．ifC．ThoughD．however27A．thescientistsB．menC．pilotsD．Youngpeople28．A．AsB．OnlyC．IfD．Or29．A．jobsB．PlacesC．coursesD．ways30．A．forB．BecauseC．sinceD．Sothat31．A．storyB．BackgroundC．AgeD．name32．A．shownB．TrainedC．ToldD．let33．A．straightB．StraightlyC．IndirectlyD．directly34．A．possiblyB．LikelyC．actuallyD．really35．A．notknownB．well-knownC．unknownD．known36．A．drewB．producedC．designedD．made37．A．repairedB．BuiltC．DevelopedD．fixed38．A．partB．MovementC．MachineD．body39．A．houseB．stopC．systemD．station40．A．well-doneB．well-fedC．wellkeptD．well-informed第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选最出佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A-9-Hello!I'mTommyI'maAmericaboy．NowIliveinChinawithmyparentsandmysister．WelikeChinaandChinesefood．Chinesefoodisgoodforourhealth．Weusuallyhaveeggsandnoodles（面条）forbreakfast．Forlunchwehaverice,vegetables,chickenandabowlofsoup．Sometimeswehavesomedumplings（饺子）fordinner．Wedon'tlikefastfoodlikehamburgersandFrenchfries．Theyareunhealthyfood．41．WhereisTommyfrom?A．AmericaB．ChinaC．Canada42．WhatdoTommy’sfamilieshaveforbreakfast?A．EggsandnoodlesB．EggsandvegetablesC．Chickenandvegetables43．TheylikeChinesefoodbecause____________.A．ItisgoodfortheirhealthB．Itisverydelicious（可口的）C．Itisbeautiful44．Dotheylikefastfood?A．Yes,theydo．B．No,theydon'tC．It'snotmentioned．（提起）45．文中unhealthy的反义词是．A．healthyB．interestingC.boringBWhenyouwanttocallastoreoranofficethatyoudon’tcalloften,youmaylookthenumberupinatelephonebook.Youdial(拨)thenumber,andthenyouforgetit!Yourshort-term(短期)memorylastabout30seconds.However,youdon’tneedtolookIthetelephonebookforyourbestfriend’snumberbecauseyoualreadyknowit.Thisinformationisinyourlong-termmemory.Yourlong-termmemoryhaseverythingthatyourememberthroughtheyears.Whydoyouforgetthingssometimes?Thereareseveralreasons.Animportantreasonforforgettingsomethingisthatyoudidn’tlearnitwellinthebeginning.Forexample,youmeetsomenewpeople,andsoonyouforgettheirnames.Youhearthenamesbutyoudon’tlearnthem,soyouforgetthem.Youcanhelpyourselfrememberbetter.Moveinformationfromyourshort-termmemorytoyourlong-termmemory.Youcandothisifyoupractisethenewinformationformoretimes.46.Whydoyouforgetthetelephonenumberthatyoudon’tcalloften?A.Becausethetelephonenumberistoolong.B.Becausethetelephonenumberisverystrange.C.Becauseyoulookitupinthetelephonebook.-9-D.Becauseyouuseyourshort-termmemorytorememberit.47.Whichiseasiertoforget?A.Yourbestfriend’sname.B.Somethingthatyouunderstand.C.Thenewinformationthatyouhavepractisedalot.D.Somethingthatyoudidn’tlearnwellinthebeginning.48.Howlongdoesaperson’sshort-termmemorylast?A.Abouthalfasecond.B.Abouthalfaminute.C.Abouthalfanhour.D.Abouthalfaday.49.What’shelpfulforyoutorememberbetter?A.Learnsomethingwellintheend.B.Looksomethingupoften.C.Useyourshort-termmemorytolearnthings.D.Moveinformationfromyourshort-termmemorytoyourlong-termmemory.50.Thewritermainlywantstotellussomeideasonhowto_______.A.keepsomethinginmindlongB.learnaforeignlanguagewellC.makeatelephonecallD.rememberaperson’snameCOnChristmasEve─thenightbeforeChristmasDay─childrenalloverBritainputastockingattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotosleep.TheirparentsusuallytellthemthatFatherChristmaswillcomeduringthenight.FatherChristmasisverykindandhearted.Hegetstothetopofeachhouseandclimbsdownthechimneyintothefireplace.HefillseachofthestockingswithChristmaspresents.Ofcourse,FatherChristmasisn'treal.InJimandKate'shouse,"FatherChristmas"isreallyMrGreen.MrGreendoesn'tclimbdownthechimney.Hewaitsuntilthechildrenareasleep.Thenhequietlygoesintotheirbedroomsandfillstheirstockingswithsmallpresents.Whentheywereveryyoung,MrGreensometimesworearedcoat.Buthedoesn'tdothatnow.Thechildrenarenolongeryoung,andtheyknowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.Buttheystillputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbeds.51.ChristmasEveis_________A.thenightofChristmasDayB.theeveningofChristmasDayC.ChristmasDayD.thenightbeforeChristmasDay-9-52.FatherChristmasoftenputspresents________A.intochildren'shatsB.intochildren'sstockingsC.underchildren'sbedsD.intochildren'sshoes53.Whenthechildrenwereveryyoung,__________.A.theydidn'tknowwhoFatherChristmaswas.B.theyknewthatFatherChristmaswasn'trealC.theythoughttheirfatherwasFatherChristmasD.theyknewwhoputthepresentsintotheirstockings54.Whenthechildrenareolder,they_________A.knowthatFatherChristmasisrealB.asktheirmothertofilltheirstockingswithpresentsC.knowthatwhoFatherChristmasreallyisD.knowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfriend55.FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe________A.chimneyB.backdoorC.frontdoorD.window.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分）第三部分：阅读与写作（共二节，满分40分）第一节：阅读表达（满分15分）Therelivedalawyer(律师)inatown.Thelawyerwasverycleverbutstingy(吝啬的).Peopleallknewthatthelawyerneverpaidotherswhenheaskedotherstodosomethingfromhim.Onedaythelawyer’swifewasbadlyill.Thelawyeraskedadoctorforhelp.Thedoctorwasreadytocometoseethesickwomanandtryhisbesttocureher.Butthedoctorstoppedbeforehewentintothelawyer’shouse,forthedoctorknewthatveryoftenthelawyerdidnotpayothers.Thedoctorsaidtothelawyer,“ButifIcureyourwife,I’mafraidyouwillnotpayme.”“Sir,”answeredthelawyer,“hereIhavealotofmoney.Whetheryoucureorkillmywife,I’llgiveyousomemoney.”Thedoctorwasgladtohearthatandwentintothehouse.Thewomanwasdying.Thedoctortriedeverythingpossibletosaveher,butstillshediedintheend.Hetoldthelawyerhewasverysorry,andthenaskedforpay.“Didyoukillmywife?”askedthelawyer.“OfcourseIdidn’t,”saidthedoctor.“Well,didyoucuremywife?”thelawyeraskedagain.“Youknowthatwasimpossible,”answeredthedoctor.“Wellthen,sinceyoudidn’tkillorcureher,Ihavenothingtopayyou.”51.Didthelawyerpayothersanymoneywhenheaskedthemtodosomething?-9-____________________________________52.Whatkindofpersonwasthedoctor?_________________________________53.Whydidthedoctoragreetocurethelawyer____________________________________54.Whathappenedtothelawyer’swife?_____________________________________55.Didthedoctorgetanymoneyfromthelawyerintheend?_____________________________________第二节：写作（满分25分）Maria是你校刚来的外籍教师，你很喜欢她的教学，所以你向你的好朋友Jane写邮件介绍她。表格里的内容将为你提供帮助。Name:MariaHattonDateofbirth:April1,1953.Height:1.65mHomeaddress:34WallStreet,WashingtonPresentaddress:12ShaoxingRoad,Shiyan.Telephone:0719-8352790Colorofhair:blondeEducation:postgraduateTeachingExperience:20yearsInterestsandhobbies:Reading,musicandswimming,collectingstampsDearJane,Withlove,Grace-9-高一英语参考答案第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1-5BABAC6-10DBAAC11-15ACCCA16-20DCBAD第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）21-25BACAD26-30ACBCB31-35CBADC36-40CBACD第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A篇41-45AAABAB篇46—50DDBDAC篇51-55DBACA第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分）第三部分：阅读与写作（共二节，满分40分）第一节：阅读表达（满分15分）1.No,never.2.Hewaskind.3.Becausethedoctorthoughtthelawyerwouldgivehimmoney.4.Shedied.5.No.thedoctordidn’tgetanymoneyfromthelawyer.第二节：写作（满分25分）DearJane,How’severythingthere?ThistermIhaveaveryniceEnglishteacherwiththenameMariaHatton.ShewasbornonApril1st,1953.Sheis1.70metrestallandhasblondehair.Sheisapostgraduate.Shehasbeenateacherfor2oyears.Shelikesreading,listeningtomusicandcollectingstamps.Sheisgoodatswimming,too.She’salwayskindtousandweloveherverymuch.Doyouwanttomakefriendswithher?Ifso,youcansendheraletter.Herhomeaddressis34WallStreet,Washington.Butshelivesat12ShaoxingRoad,Shiyan.Andyoumaycallherat0719-8352790.Ithinkshe’llbehappytoknowyoubecausesheisveryfriendlyandlovesmakingfriends.Solong.Tellmesomethingaboutyou.Hopetohearfromyousoon.Withlove,Grace书面表达评分标准 一、具体要求：1.不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整。3.文中不得出现真实校名及姓名。二、评分细则： 先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。第五档（25~21-9-分） 完全符合题目要求，表达思想清楚，内容丰富。使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇，语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性。允许个别语言错误。第四档（20~16分） 符合题目要求，表达思想基本清楚，内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。第三档（15~8分） 基本符合题目要求，表达思想不够清楚，内容基本完整。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言欠通顺。第二档（8~4分） 部分内容符合题目要求，表达思想不够清楚，内容不完整。语法结构和词汇错误很多，所写内容难以理解。-9-
