山东省滕州市第五中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题1．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．TohaveanX-ray．B．Togotothehospital．C．Tohelpthewoundedman．2．Whereandwhenwillthemeetingbeheld?A．Room303,3:00p．m．B．Room303,2:00p．m．C．Room302,2:00p．m．3．WhenwouldThomasandLilyliketoleave?A．Tomorrow．B．NextMondayorTuesday．C．ThisMonday．4．Whatistheman’schoice?A．Hepreferstrainsfortrip．22\nB．Hedoesn’tliketraveling．C．Notmentioned．5．Accordingtotheman,whatshouldthewomandoatfirst?A．Sheshouldaskabouttheflatonthephone．B．Sheshouldreadtheadvertisementsforflatsinthenewspaper．C．Sheshouldphoneandmakeanappointment．第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whatdidtheman’sfatherwanthimtobe?A．Ateacher．B．Awriter．C．Apublisher．7．Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisstudents?A．Wonderful．B．Lovely．C．Lucky．听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A．Preparelunch．B．Haveaparty．C．Gotoafriend’shousefordinner．9．Whatdoesthewomanstillneed?A．Atie．B．Someflowers．C．Somecandy．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Wheredoesthewomanwork?A．Ontheplane．B．Attheairport．C．Attheduty-freeshop．11．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．Hehasarrivedinaforeigncountry．B．Hedoesn'thaveagoodimpressionoftheairport．C．Ittookhimalongtimetogetthroughtheimmigration．12．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthepricesoftheitems?22\nA．Reasonable．B．Low．C．Alittlehigh．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatisthewoman?A．Acoach．B．Areporter．C．Afootballfan．14．Whatgamewerethetwospeakerstalkabout?A．TheWorldFootballCup．B．TheEuropeanFootballCup．C．TheGreekNationalFootballCup．15．Whatdidn'tthemanmentionfortheirsuccess?A．Theweather．B．Theirteamwork．C．Theirgoodcommunication16．WhatcontributedmosttothesuccessoftheGreekteam?A．Theothernationalteamsdidn'tperformverywell．B．Theyhaveplayersplayinginsomegoodforeignclubs．C．TheGreekcoachisanexpertatteachingthefootballskills．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Howdidthewomanknowabouttheclub?A．Fromherfriends．B．Fromthenewspaper．C．Fromamemberoftheclub．18．WhatactivitydoestheclubhaveonThursday?A．Sports．B．Parties．C．Eveningclasses．19．HowmanypeoplearefromFranceintheclub?A．Morethan100．B．About1,200．C．Morethan1,300．20．Whatwillthewomangetifshejoinstheclubatonce?A．Aspecialform．B．Thefirstmonthfree．C．Anexcellenttrainer．第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节。满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Hisdaughterhas__________goodknowledgeoftheEnglishlanguageandthiswillbeanadvantageoverothersinfinding__________properjob．22\nA．a,theB．a,aC．/,aD．/,the22．Whatonearthdidyoutellher?The__________onherfacesuggestedthatshewasmorethanangry．A．impressionB．sightC．appearanceD．expression23．E-mails,though_______exposedtomisleadinginformation,areconsideredfarmoreconvenientthantraditionalletters．A．occasionallyB．personallyC．smartlyD．fortunately24．Beinginjuredinthelegmade_______impossibleforhimtowalkhiswayhome．A．thatBwhichC．itD．one25．Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,________adiningtablealreadylaidforamealtobecooked．A．asB．whichC．withD．that26．Wewaitedandwaited．________wehadbeenlookingforwardto．A．ThencamethemomentB．ThendidthemomentcomeC．ThenthemomentcameD．Themomentthencame27．Thespeakerraisedhisvoice_____makehimself_____bythelisteners．A．sothat;heardB．inorderto;hearingC．soasto;heardD．to;tobeheard28．Itisbelievedthatanewkindofdrug_____bythescientistsandtheyarehopefulthattheywillsucceedinafewmonths．A．hasbeendevelopedB．isbeingdevelopedC．isdevelopingD．hasdeveloped29．Ihopeyoucan_______asolutiontoquestionassoonaspossible．A．comeupwithB．catchupwithC．putupwithD．endupwith30．YouarestudentsintheNo．168SeniorHighSchoolnow,butyou_______indifferentjuniorhighschoolsforthreeyears．A．studiesB．havestudiedC．studiedD．werestudying31．Scientistssayitwillbefiveorsixyears________itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumans．22\nA．afterB．beforeC．sinceD．when32．__________isalwaysthehusbandwho__________firstwhenaquarrelcomesaboutbetweentheyoungcouple．A．It,givesawayB．This,givesoutC．It,givesinD．That,givesoff33．Thisoldprofessorinsistedthathe_____energeticenoughandthathe_____．A．be,shouldn’tretireB．was,notretireC．shouldbe,shouldn’tretireD．was,shouldretire34．Thespeechwaswonderful______itlastedtoolong．A．asifB．forC．exceptthatD．exceptwhen35．---Areyougoingtotheconcerttomorrow?---___________I’mnotsurewhetherIcouldfinishmypaperbeforethat．A．ComeoffitB．You’veapointthereC．ItdependsD．Inmyopinion第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thereisasharingpolicyatmyson'spreschool．Thepolicyisthatachildcankeepatoyaslongastheywantto．Ifanotherchildwantsthetoy,theyhaveto36untilthefirstchildisdonewithit．Weare37“save”toysforthechildiftheyhavetogotothebathroom,orgotothesnacktable,etc．sothatitwon'tbe38beforetheyaredone．Thisappliestoanythingintheschoolthatcanbe39,includingswings（秋千）andmonkeybars．Thatisthe40thatallthekidsknow,sotheydon'tfeeluncomfortablewhenyoutellthem,“YoucanhaveitwasSallyJoeisdone．”But41I'vebeennoticingatotallydifferentattitudetowards42inotherplaceswhereIgo．Gradually（逐渐地）,I'mstartingto43whytheruleoftheschoolisimportant．Hereisa（n）44ofsharingpracticesthatI'veseenlately．Mygoodfriendandher45wereattheparkoneday．Hehad46asmallcarfromhometoplaywith．Anotherchild,alotbit47,wantedtoplaywiththecarandwasdemandingthatmyfriend'sson48himthecar．Atypicallittle22\nboyfightingstarted．Istoppedthem49．Iheardtheothermothertoldhersonangrily,“Iguesshismomdidn't50himhowtoshare”,whichIdon'tthinkso．Ithinkthatitis51toteachachildthatheshouldhavesomethingthatsomeoneelsehas,simplybecausehewantsit．52itbelongstosomeoneelse,notyours．Ifyouwanttosharehis,“No”isaperfectly53response,unlesshe'sreadytosharewithyouoryou54itwithsomething．Evenifitissomethingpublic,whenanotherisplayingit,youshouldwaitforyour55politely．Therefore,howtoshareandhowtotreatitareimportant．36．A．seeB．waitC．sayD．cry37．A．everB．yetC．evenD．also38．A．takenB．studiedC．damagedD．improved39．A．coveredupB．madeupC．dealtwithD．playedwith40．A．difficultyB．growthC．ruleD．answer41．A．finallyB．immediatelyC．rarelyD．recently42．A．workingB．helpingC．sharingD．supporting43．A．understandB．wonderC．decideD．suggest44．A．wayB．exampleC．stepD．idea45．A．sonB．daughterC．sisterD．brother46．A．broughtB．borrowedC．sentD．picked47．A．coolerB．olderC．slowerD．cleverer48．A．makeB．buyC．giveD．promise49．A．strangelyB．happilyC．heavilyD．hurriedly50．A．askB．controlC．teachD．force51．A．necessaryB．harmfulC．specialD．powerful52．A．ImagineB．GuessC．DoubtD．Remember53．A．wrongB．hardC．normalD．great54．A．developB．fillC．compareD．exchange55．A．useB．turnC．chanceD．result第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）22\n阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATheInternetisnotperfect．Therearemanyproblemswithit．TheInternetisnotorganized．ThereisnooneinchargeoftheInternet．Itissometimesdifficulttofindwhatyouarelookingfor．Itisalsoeasytogetthewronginformationonthe“Net”．SomebusinessmencheatpeopleontheInternet．Internetthievescanstealcreditcardnumbers．Someadvertiserssendspamtoe-mailboxes．E-mailboxesareoftenfilledwiththeseunwantedadvertisements．IllegalbusinessescanoperateontheInternet．ThesebusinessessellX-ratedmaterials,cigarettesandalcoholtoteenagers．TheInternethaswebsiteswithinformationaboutmakingbombs,breakingthelawandterrorism．Criminalscanfoolpeople,especiallychildren,inchatrooms．Theycanspreadpoisonousinformationandattacknewmembers．TheInternetisthegreatestadvanceincommunicationsincehumanemerged．Butitcanalsobelikeadarkalleyinadangerouspartoftown．ParentsneedtosetparentalcontrolsontheirchildrenwhentheyusetheInternet．Thiswillkeepsomeofthebadmaterialsawayfromtheirchildren．TheInternetcanbedangeroustocomputers,too．Somepeoplewhohaveevilintentionsenjoycausingproblemsforotherpeopletheydon’tevenknow．Theycreatecomputerviruses．Acomputercangetvirusesbydownloadingaprogramthathasavirusinit．Somevirusescomebye-mail．Aviruscandestroythedataapersonhassavedincomputerfiles．Aviruscancauseacomputertocrash．Aviruscanalsoreproduceitself!Itcansendcopiesofitselftoeveryoneonaperson’se-mailaddresslist．Thenthesepeople’scomputerswillhavethesameproblemsandcan’tworknormally!56．Theunderlinedword“spam”inthethirdparagraphmeans__________．A．lettersB．productsC．uselessinformationD．poisonous22\ninformation57．WhycanillegalbusinessesoperateontheInternet?A．BecausethereisnooneinchargeoftheInternet．B．BecausesomepeopleliketobuybannedproductsontheInternet．C．BecauseX-ratedmaterials,cigarettes,alcoholandsooncanbesoldwellontheInternet．D．BecausepeoplewhooperatebusinessesontheInternetarecriminals．58．ParentalcontrolsareneededwhenchildrenusetheInternetbecause__________．A．childrencan’tusethecomputerswellB．childrenmaydamagethecomputersC．theInternetisalwaysunsafeforthechildrenD．poisonousinformationmayhaveabadeffectonchildren59．WecaninferfromthepassagethatthekeytosolvingtheproblemswiththeInternetis__________．A．toimprovethecomputersB．toimprovepeople’smorallevelC．toorderpeoplenottousetheInternetD．tofindamedicinetokillcomputervirusesBIfyouareahuman,youcan’thelpbutexperiencethetimewheneverythingseemstobegoingwrongandyoufeelasifyourlifeiscompletelyoutofcontrol．Itisduringthelowtimethatwordsofencouragementfromfamily,friends,co workersorevenstrangerscanboostyourspirits．Itisalsoduringthelowtimethatdestructivewordscanbedevastating（毁灭性的）andmakeyousinkdeeperanddeeperintodepression．Forexample,considerthisstoryaboutagroupoffrogswhoweretravelingthroughthewoodswhentwoofthemfellintoadeeppit（深坑）．Alloftheotherfrogsgatheredaroundthepit．Whentheysawhowdeepthepitwas,theytoldthetwounfortunatefrogstheywouldnevergetout．22\nThetwofrogsignoredthecommentsandtriedtojumpoutofthepit．Theotherfrogskepttellingthemtostop．Finally,oneofthetwofrogstooknoticeofwhattheotherfrogsweresayingandsimplygaveup．Hedied．Theotherfrogcontinuedtojumpashardashecould．Onceagainthecrowdoffrogsshoutedathimtostopthepain．Themoretheyshouted,theharderhejumpedandfinallyhemadeit．Whenhegotout,theotherfrogsaskedhimwhyhecontinuedtojumpwhentheywereallshoutingathimtotellhimtogiveup．Thefrogexplainedtothemthathewasalittlebitdeaf．Hethoughttheywereencouraginghimthewholetime．Everytimeyouhaveachancetosayeithersomethingpositiveornegativetoanotherhumanbeing,dochoosethechancetosaysomethingpositive!Don’tletthoseopportunitiesgetawayfromyou．Yourwordshavealargeamountofpower．Usethemwisely．Youreallyneverknowjusthowmuchtheycanmeantosomeoneelse．60．Whydidthefrogthatsucceededinjumpingtosafetyneglect（忽视）theotherfrogs’comments?A．Becausehewouldliketojumpoutofthepit．B．Becausehecouldhardlyhearwhattheotherfrogssaid．C．Becausehedidn’twanttogiveuphishope．D．Becausehehadapositiveattitudetowardlife．61．Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A．Thereisnowaytogowhenwegowrong．B．Lifedependsonencouragement．C．Destructivewordswillleadtodeath．D．Wordsareplayinganimportantrolearoundus．62．Thewritermainlywantstotellus________inthelastparagraph．A．thepowerofwordsB．positivewordsC．negativewordsD．theopportunitiestosaysomethingCLakes,ponds,andbeachesmeansummerfunandcoolrelaxationfromhotweather．Butwateralsocanbedangerousforkidsifyoudon'ttakegreatcare．Nearly1,000kidsdieeachyearbydrowning．22\nHerearesometipstokeepyourkidssafeinthewater:AttheLakeorPond○Don'tletlittlekidsswimalonewithoutadultsupervision—lakesorpondsmaybeshallownearthebankandaresuddenlydeepsharplyfurtheroutfromshore．○Pondsandlakesmayhidejagged（锯齿状的）rocks,brokenglass,orrubbish．○Makesurekidswearfootprotection;eveninthewater,theyshouldwearsocksorwatershoes．○Watchoutforweedsandgrassinthewaterthatcouldtrapalegorarm．○Mostboatingaccidents,particularlyamongteenagers,arerelatedtoalcohol（饮酒）．Besureteensknowaboutthedangersofalcohol,onandoffthewater．AttheBeach○Teachkidstoalwaysswimwhenandwherealifeguardisonduty．Unlikethecalmwatersofaswimmingpool,thebeachhasspecialdangerslikecurrentsandtides（暗流）．Checkwiththelifeguardwhenyouarrivetofindoutaboutthewaterconditions．○Tellkidsnevertostandwiththeirbacktothewaterbecauseasuddenwavecaneasilyknockachildover．○Teachkidsthatifthey'recaughtinadangerouswave,theyshouldswimparallel（顺行地）totheshoreorshouldtread（踩）waterandcallforalifeguard'shelp．Whetheratthelakeoratthebeach,teachyourchildtogetoutofthewaterduringbadweather,especiallylightning．63．Whichistherightbehaviorwhenswimmingatthebeach?A．GooffthewaterwithoutalifeguardondutyB．GoonswimminginaheavyrainC．GooffthewaterbeforecheckingthewaterconditionsD．Callforhelpifcaughtinadangerouswave64．Achildshould_________atalake．A．swimonhis/herownB．becarefulaboutweedsandgrass22\nC．swimwithoutshoesonD．drinkonlyalittlewine65．Swimmingatabeachismoredangerousthaninapoolbecause．A．therearenolifeguardsatabeachB．therearecurrentsandtidesatabeachC．thewatersofabeacharemorecalm．D．thewatersofapoolarewarmer66．Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor．A．studentsatschoolB．kidswhowanttolearnswimmingC．parentswithlittlechildrenD．coacheswhoteachkidstoswim67．Inwhichcolumn（栏目）ofamagazinecanyoufindthispassage?A．EducationB．ScienceC．EntertainmentD．SportsDThereisaninteresting,butatthesametimeasadphenomenonnow:thereisariseinthenumberofsingersandbandsthathavelittletodowithgoodmusic．Manysingersorbandsknowlittleaboutwhatgoodmusicmeans．Whatisthecauseofthisrise?Mostofthesesingershavetakenmusicasa“job”becauseitisagoodsourceofmakingmoney．Andifyouhaveagoodappearanceandalsoexpensiveclothestoshowoffatyourconcertsoratdifferentappearancesinpublic,thenyourvoiceisnotasimportantasitshouldbe．Thepublicwillprefertoadmiremorethemostinterestingpartsofyourbody,whetheryouareagirloraboy．Theywillevenforgetaboutthefactthatyouaretheretoshowyourmusicskills,notyourdancing,whichisimportanttoo,butnotatsuchahighlevel．Therefore,wecanseemanyyounggirlsonTVwholookverygoodbutwhohavenothingtodowithmusic．Theychoosetowearveryprovocative（挑逗性的）clothestocatchattention,butwhenitcomestosingingtheyareacompletemessandonedoesn’tneedtohaveanearformusictonoticetheirlackoftalent．Butanyway,theyhaveconcertsandtheyenjoytravellingfromoneplacetoanother．Itisthepublic’sfaultbecausetheyacceptthisandarepleasedwiththiscommercial22\nmusic．Peoplewhoenjoythiskindofmusicaregenerallyyoungpeoplewhileadultspreferlisteningtooldgoodbands．However,theyounggenerationshouldunderstandwhileappearanceisimportant,itislessimportantthantalentandagoodvoice．Ifsomebodyhasagreatvoiceandwantstobecomeasinger,heshouldtakesomespecialcoursesinthisarea,becausetheywillhelpthemimprovesingingabilities．68．Thepassageshowsthatmanysingersconsidermusicas_______．A．anartservingthepublicB．agoodwayofmakingmoneyC．awayoflivingfullyD．afashionablelifestyle69．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_______．A．appearanceisthemostimportantthingintheworldofmusicB．allpeoplewhohavereceivedtraininginsingingcanbecomefamousC．adultsshouldhelpyoungpeopleimprovetheirabilitiesD．asinger’stalentandvoicearethemostimportantfactors70．Whatdoyouthinkistheauthor’sattitudetowardstherisingnumberofnewsingersandbands?A．Critical．B．Supportive．C．Tolerant．D．Worried．71．Whatkindofarticledoesthispassagebelongto?A．entertainmentB．sportC．commentD．storyEMeetingpeoplefromanotherculturecanbedifficult．Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsignal（信号）．Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship．Differentculturesemphasize（强调）theimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlesserdegree．Forexample,businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust．Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessarytospendalotoftimein“smalltalk”,usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob．InmanyEuropeancountries—liketheUKorFrance—peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafésratherthanattheoffice．22\nTalkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures．IoncemadeaspeechinThailand．Ihadexpectedmyspeechtobeasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;instead,therewasanuncomfortablesilence．Thepeoplepresentjuststaredatmeandsmiled．Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter,IrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch．Inmyownculture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsareunnecessary．EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems．Certainly,EnglishandGermanculturessharesimilarvalues;however,Germansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly．Wethinkthattheyarerude．Infact,thisisjustbecausetheculturestartsdiscussionsandmakesdecisionsmorequickly．Peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,andsometimesthesevaluesarequiteagainsteachother．However,ifwecanunderstandthembetter,amulticulturalenvironment（多元文化环境）willofferawonderfulchanceforustolearnfromeachother．72．Insomecountries,eatingtogetheratrestaurantsmaymakeiteasierforpeopleto______．A．developcloserrelationsB．sharethesamecultureC．gettoknoweachotherD．keepeachothercompany73．TheauthormentionshisexperienceinThailandtoshowthat_____．A．theEnglishprefertomakelongspeechesB．toomanywordsareofnouseC．peoplefromThailandarequietandshybynatureD．eventalkandsilencecanbeculturallydifferent74．Accordingtothetext,howcanpeoplefromdifferentculturesunderstandeachotherbetter?A．Bysharingdifferentwaysoflife．B．Byacceptingdifferenthabits．C．Byrecognizingdifferentvalues．D．Byspeakingeachother’slanguages．75．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?22\nA．MulticulturalEnvironmentB．Cross-CulturalDifferencesC．HowtoUnderstandEachOtherD．HowtoBuildUpaRelationship第II卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。Duringmychildhoodmanyyearsago,aherowaspicturedinmymindasthestrongandthepowerful,suchasasuperman,butastimegoesbyandmyknowledgegrowswider,thedefinitionofaherochangesfromsupermantoJesusChrist．Inmyopinion,aheroshouldhaveamodestcharacteristic,treatotherswithloveandhavetheabilitytochangetheworld．Heroesarealsoordinarymenbuttheydoextraordinarythingsforothersoutofthevastlovetheyhaveinheroes’heart．WhenGodcreatedtheworld,Godgaveeveryonealovelyheartforachancetobecomeahero．Allpeopleneedtodoistospareoutthelovetobecomeheroes,butthisworldonlyhasnotsomanyheroes．Whodoesn’tliketogiveorderstootherpeople?Wholikestobeaservanttreatedlikeadog?Everyonewantstogettoahigherposition．Theemployeewantstobeamanager．Thesenator（参议员）wantstobethepresident．Thehigherstatuswillhavethestrongerpower．Noonewillrefusetoownthedriverseat．Soaheromusthavetheabilitytobeintherank（职位）．Theherodoesn'thavetotakethepower,buttogettoahigherrankisonewaytogetabilityofchangingtheworld．Iftheherocannotchangetheworld,heisonlyanormalmanwithamodestcharacteristicandkindlove．Besides,aheroshouldbereadytohelpothers．Therefore,beingaheroisn'tatallaneasyjob．Noteveryonecanbeahero．Thepersonmustnotonlymakeadifferencebutalsotrytoloveothers．Thebothdone,thepersoncanbecomeatruehero．ItemsDescription76inmyFirst,asuperman,strongandfullof77，and22\neyesthen,JesusChrist,modest,lovingandable．Also,ordinarymenhelpingothersina（n）78way．PotentialheroesEveryonewascreatedpossibletobecomeaheroandthe79givenbyeveryonecanmakethepossibilityareality,butit'sapitythatthisworldlacks（缺乏）enoughheroes．Necessary80forheroesHeroesshouldpossessanoutstandingabilityof81theneedsoftheirranks．Heroesshouldhavethe82tobeworld changingpeople．Heroesshouldhelpothers83．84It'snoteasyatallto85ahero．第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是高一学生李雷，在放寒假之前，你想给你的英文老师Mrs.Chen写一封信。信的内容，包括以下几个方面：1．Mrs.Chen的课堂生动有趣，自己进步很大；2．自己在学习中的困难；3．给老师的教学建议（至少两条）；注意：1．不要逐条翻译;2．字数为120左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；3）不得使用真实姓名。DearMrs.Chen,Howtimeflies!Ihavebeenyourstudentfornearlyhalfayear．______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyou!Yours,LiLei22\n2022-2022学年度山东省滕州市第五中学第一学期高一期末考试英语试题参考答案听力原文：Text1W:You'regoodwithcars,right?Doyouknowhowtochangetheoil?M:Sure．Doyouneedhelpwiththat?Text2W:Isthereanythingwrongwithyou?Youaresolate．M:ThebusItookbrokedownnearahospital,soIhavetowalkfromthere．Text3M:ShallwevisittheGreatWalltomorrow?W:Goodidea,butyou'dbetterlistentotheweatherreportontheradiofirst．Text4W:WelcometoColonial．MayIhelpyou?M:Yes,I'mJohnMorgan,andthisismywife,Susan．Wehavereservationsfortheweekend．W:Yes,Mr.Morgan,we'vebeenexpectingyou．Everythingisready．Ifyoujustfilloutthisregistrationcard,I'llhavesomeonetakeyourluggagetoyourroom．Text5M:Excuseme,ma'am．Iwanttoknowwhythereisnoelectricity．W:Sorrysir．There'sbeenapowercut．M:Well,whenwillitcomeonagain?W:It’susuallyoffforabouthalfanhour,soweexpecteditbackateightthirty．Text6W:Hello．BusinessCenter．ThisisChristinespeaking．HowmayIhelpyou?M:IaminthemainconferenceroomandI'vegotabitofaproblem．I'veconnectedmycomputertothevideoprojector,andtheInternetalsoseemstobeworking,butatthisspeech,Iwon'tbeabletogivemypresentation．Ineedafastconnection．22\nW:I'llcallthetechnician,sir．M:Thankyou．Andaskhimtotellmeimmediately．I'mgettingnervous．Thepresentationwillbegininhalfanhour．W:I'llgethimtocomeintenminutes,sir．M:That'llbegood．Thanksforyourhelp．Text7M:Whatareyoudoing?W:I'mlookingforadressforJane'sbirthdaypartythisevening．Canyougivemesomeadvice?M:Howdoyoulikethisyellowskirt?Itgoeswellwithyourskin．W:Really?OK．Iwouldtryit．M:AndIbelievethisnecklacewouldmakeyoumoreattractive．Youshouldputiton．W:Okay．ShouldItakeabagwithme?M:Ofcourse．Handbagsarenecessaryforgirls．W:Gotit．HowaboutthebrownbagyouandIboughtlastweek?M:Ican'tagreewithyoumore．Andhurryup,grandmaiswaitingforustohavelunch．W:Okay．Iwillgodownstairsinaminute．Text8W:Excuseme．I'mwiththeairportoffice．I'mdoingasurvey．CanIaskyousomequestions?M:Sure．Goahead．W:Howdoyoufeelaboutthearrivalarea?Wereyouhappywithit?M:Yes,butit'salongwayfromthegatetotheimmigration．W:Oh,I'msorryaboutthat．Well,howaboutimmigration?Howlongdidittakeyoutogetthrough?M:Oh,it'sreallyquick．Ittookmeonlyaboutthreeorfourminutes．W:Oh,good．Okay,then,Isawyouboughtsomeduty-freeitems．Wereyouhappywiththeprices?22\nM:Well,Ithoughttheywerealittlehigh．W:Alittlehigh?Comparedto．．．?M:Oh,tomostplacesinAsia---althoughIwillsaythepricesseemlowerherethanintheStates．W:Isee．Well,howaboutthegeneralappearanceoftheairport?M:Oh,excellent．ItmaybethecleanestairportI'veeverbeenin．W:So,allinallisitcleanandefficient?M:Yes,oh,I'vegottogo,herecomesmysuitcase．Text9W:Mr.Charkas．Firstcongratulationstoyou．YourcountryhaswontheEuropeanFootballCup．M:Yes．WeGreeksreachedthetopfinallyW:Whatdoyouthinkarethemostimportantreasonsforyoursuccess?M:Letmesee…．Unlikesomenationalteams,theirplayersplayindifferentcountries．Theyneedtimetotraintogether,butmostofourplayersareplayingintheGreekLeague．Weknoweachother,andgoodcommunicationinandoutofthefieldsisoneofthereasonsforoursuccess．W:Andwhatelsehelpsyou?M:Umm…Afootballgameisakindofteamwork．Wecan'tonlydependonthebigstarinthefield．We'reworkinglikeoneengine．W:WhatroledoesyourGermancoachplayinyourteam?M:Well,he'sgreat．Hehelpedustostudyandlearnfromotherteams．Buttheso-calledstrongteamsthoughtitwasworthlesstostudytheGreekteam．Whentheyrealizedthat,itwastoolate．Tospeakhonestly,thebiggestreasonforourvictoryisthatsomestrongnationalteamsdidn'tplaywell．W:Thankyouforacceptingmyinterview．Againcongratulations．Text10M:Hello．ThisisanEnglishClub．CanIhelpyou?W:Hello．Ireadaboutyourclubinthenewspapertoday．AndIphonedformoreinformation．22\nM:Certainly,thisisasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountriestolearnforeignlanguageswellandmakefriendsatthesametime．Wehaveaboutmorethan1,300membersatthemoment．Andwearegrowingallthetime．W:Thatsoundsinteresting．IamChineseactuallyandnowIwanttostudyinFrance．SoIwanttoimprovemyFrench．Whatkindofeventsdoyouorganize?M:Wellwehavesocialget-togethersandsportseventsattheweekendsandwealsohaveparties．Peoplecancomeandpracticethelanguagesandknowaboutdifferentculturesduringtheseactivities．AndonThursdaywehaveeveningclassesfordifferentlanguages．W:Thatsoundsgreat．IreallyneedtopracticemyFrench．M:TherearemorethanonehundredpeoplefromFrance．Besides,ifyoulike,wecanfindafamilyforyouinFrancewhenyou'restudyingthere．W:Wonderful．M:Okay．Ifyoutellmeyournameandaddress,Iwillsendyouaform,andletyouknowmoredetailedinformation．Ifyouwanttojoinnow,youcanhavethefirstmonthfree．第一部分：听力理解（共两节。满分30分）36-40．BCADC41-45．DCABA46-50．ABCDC51-55．BDCDB第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）56-59．CADB60-62．BDA63-67．DBBCA68-71．BDAA72-75．ADCB试题分析A56．【解析】选C22\n。词义猜测题。该段最后一句说邮箱中到处都是人们根本不需要的广告，由此可以推断出广告商向人们的邮箱中发送一些无用的信息。57．【解析】选A。细节理解题。文中列举了网络给人们带来的不利之处，而所有这些都是由于网络的无人管理引起的。58．【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第七段内容可知，孩子们上网时父母实行有效控制可以使他们远离一些不好的信息。59．【解析】选B。推理判断题。本文主要讲述了电脑给人们工作及生活带来的不利影响，而这些影响都是人为造成的，因此，解决网络问题的关键是提高人们的道德水平。B60-62．BDAC文章介绍了在游泳的时候，然后能让孩子安全，作者给出了实用的建议。63．【解析】:细节题：从倒数第二段的句子：Teachkidsthatifthey'recaughtinadangerouswave,theyshouldswimparallel（顺行地）totheshoreorshouldtread（踩）waterandcallforalifeguard'shelp．可知遇到危险的浪要呼救。选D68．【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的Mostofthesesingershavetakenmusicasa“job”becauseitisagoodsourceofmakingmoney．可知。69．【解析】选D。推理判断题。由第四段第一句话However,theyounggenerationshouldunderstandwhileappearanceisimportant,itislessimportantthantalentandagoodvoice．可推知。70．【解析】选A。观点态度题。通过阅读全文可知,好音乐需要的是好嗓子和技巧,22\n并不是华丽的外表等,据此作者认为眼下歌手和乐队的膨胀并没有带来好的音乐,由此可推测作者对这种现象持批评态度。71．【解析】选A。推理判断题。通过阅读全文可知,本文是讨论音乐的文章，属于娱乐方面的事。故选A项。E72．【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“．．．peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafésratherthanattheoffice．”可知，在餐馆吃饭或在咖啡厅喝咖啡比在办公室更容易建立永久的工作关系。73．【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures．”可知，谈话和沉默也有文化上的差异。74．【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“However，ifwecanunderstandthembetter，amulticulturalenvironmentwillofferawonderfulchanceforusto1earnfromeachother．”可知，多元文化环境使双方互相理解。解析：英雄就是性格谦逊，有一颗博爱的心和具有改变世界的能力的人。作者的看法和我国古代“内圣外王”的思想如出一辙。76．Heroes。可数名词复数表泛指。77．power。由首段首句的aherowaspicturedinmymindasthestrongandthepowerful，suchasasuperman可知应填power。78．extraordinary。由第2段首句的Heroesarealsoordinarymenbuttheydoextraordinarythingsforothersoutofthevastlovetheyhave可知应填22\nextraordinary。79．love。由第2段尾句的Allpeopleneedtodoistospareoutthelovetobecomeheroes可知应填love。80．qualities或requirements。由第3段和右框内容可知应该是作为英雄的必要条件（qualities或requirements）。81．satisfying/meeting。由第3段倒数第4句Soaheromusthavetheabilitytobeintherank．可知应填satisfying/meeting。82．ability。由第3段倒数第3句Theherodoesn'thavetotakethepower，buttogettoahigherrankisonewaytogetabilityofchangingtheworld．可知答案83．readily/willingly。由第3段尾句Besides，aheroshouldbereadytohelpothers．可知答案。84．Conclusion。由文章结构和右栏相应内容可知此处是对全文的总结。85．become或be。由尾段前两句Therefore，beingaheroisn'tatallaneasyjob．Noteveryonecanbeahero．可知成为真正的英雄绝非易事。第二节书面表达（满分25分）22
