济南一中2022年12月阶段考试高一英语试题满分120分，考试时间90分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共110分）一, 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?A．Gooutwithherfriend.B．Workonherpaper.C．Makesomeplans.2．WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?A．$15.B．$30.C．$50.3．WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?A．Toattendawedding.B．Tovisitanexhibition.C．Tomeetafriend.4．WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?A．At1：00pm.B．At3：00pm.C．At4：00pm.5．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inastore.B．Inaclassroom.C．Atahotel.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．WhatdoweknowaboutNora?A．Sheprefersaroomofherown.B．Shelikestoworkwithothergirls.C．Shelivesnearthecitycenter.7．Whatisgoodabouttheflat?A．Ithasalargesittingroom.B．Ithasgoodfurniture.C．Ithasabigkitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．WherehasBarbarabeen?A．Milan.B．Florence.C．Rome.9．WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?A．Shoes.B．Stones.C．Books.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whoismakingthetelephonecall?A．ThomasBrothers.B．MikeLandon.C．JackCooper.11．WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?7A．Hiswife.B．Hisboss.C．Hissecretary.12．Whatisthemessageabout?A．Ameeting.B．AvisittoFrance.C．Thedateforatrip.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?A．Apersonwhosawtheaccident.B．Thedriverofthelorry.C．Apoliceofficer.14．WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?A．WalkingalongChurchillAvenue.B．Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.C．Standingoutsideabank.15．Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A．Atabout8：00am.B．Atabout9：00am.C．Atabout10：00am.16．Howdidtheaccidenthappen?A．Alorryhitacar.B．Acarranintoalorry.C．Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A．Thehistoryoftheschool.B．Thecoursesfortheterm.C．Theplanfortheday.18．Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?A．Intheschoolhall.B．Inthesciencelabs.C．Intheclassrooms.19．Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?A．Takesciencecourses.B．Enjoyexcellentmeals.C．Attendworkshops.20．Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?A．Duringthelunchhour.B．Afterthewelcomespeech.C．Beforethetourofthelabs.二、单项选择题（每小题1分，共10分）21.Throughtheirefforts,theirdreamofcyclingalongtheriverhasfinally_______.A.comeoutB.comeupC.cometrueD.comeupwith22.Myfathertogetherwithmepaidavisittothefarm______heonceworkedtenyearsago..A.whereB.whenC.thatD.inwhich23.Thegirlusedtobeshy,butis_______gettingactiveingroupwork.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.entirelyD.gradually24.Todaythenumberofpeople______EnglishinChina______increasingrapidly.A.learning;isB.learned;areC.learn;isD.learning;are25.Wearegoingto______acelebrationpartytowelcometheNewYear’scoming.A.attendB.organizeC.supportD.take26.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof______Ihadevermetbefore.A.themB.whoC.whomD.these27.Myfriendshowedmearoundthetown,______wasverykindofhim.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it728.Manychildren,_______parentsareawayworkinginbigcities,aretakengoodcareofinthevillage.A.theirB.whoseC.ofthemD.withwhom29.Iwillneverforgetthoseyears_______IworkedwithsomeGermanexpertsinAfrica.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where30.Thisistheonlyoneofthebooks_________writteninsimpleEnglish.A.thatareB.whichareC.whichisD.thatis三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Iwas10theyearmycousinMarley’sparentsgavehera(n)31Christmassurprise:theyweregettingadivorce(离婚).Myaunt32California,butmyuncledecidedtogetherback.Therewasonematter:33toputhisyoungdaughter.34,mymotherlovedMarley,givinghermoreattentionthanherfamilyeverdid.OnthatChristmasEve,my35arrivedonourdoorstep36anoldbluesuitcase.Beforeshestepped37,Marleysaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Whenmyparentscomeback,we’llhaveabigger38thanthis.”LateonthenightMarleyarrived,mymomcameintomyroom,herarms39withpackages.IknewtheyweremyChristmaspresents.“Iknowhowyoulovesurprisesbutwehaveto40whichonestogivetoMarley.”Mymothercarefully41thegifts.Wow!Isawiceskates,redleatherglovesandadollhouse.Thelastpresentwasthe42we’daskedtheladyatthelocalstoretotakedownandplayforusoverandoveragain.“Whichones?”mymotherasked.“Shecan43theiceskates,”Isaidreluctantly(勉强地).“That’sgood,”mymothersaid.Shebeganto44thepackagesupagain.Thenshestoppedandasked,“Areyousureaboutthese?”Atthatmoment,Irealizedsheexpected45frommethanIhadalready46.SoIgaveherthemusicbox,too,andshehuggedme.Thenextmorning,Marley’seyeswereresolute(坚定的).Sheexpectednothingandwantedustoknowshedidn’t47.Butwhenshesawhernameonthebiggestbox,shecouldn’thideher48.Ithoughtmyhappinesswouldbecutinhalf.Insteaditwas49.Overthelast40years,MarleyandIhavegrownapart.Butthelovewefeltforeachotherthatdaystill50.TodayMarleysays,“TheywerethebestpresentsIevergot.”31.A.comfortableB.painfulC.interestingD.wonderful32.A.cametoB.arrivedinC.wenttoD.dreamedof33.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why34.A.FortunatelyB.SurprisinglyC.UnluckilyD.Successfully35.A.auntB.uncleC.sisterD.cousin36.A.followingB.carryingC.keepingD.owning37.A.insideB.outsideC.awayD.down38.A.presentB.suitcaseC.matterD.Christmas39.A.filledB.takenC.broughtD.supplied40.A.offerB.chooseC.affordD.decide41.A.listedB.dividedC.servedD.opened42.A.glovesB.dollhouseC.iceskatesD.musicbox43.A.haveB.playC.tryD.use44.A.pickB.tieC.hangD.put45.A.lessB.littleC.moreD.many746.A.askedB.givenC.receivedD.accepted47.A.careB.agreeC.wantD.think48.A.movementB.encouragementC.disappointmentD.excitement49.A.reducedB.increasedC.doubledD.added50.A.remainsB.happensC.appearsD.moves四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AOnespring,whenIwas10,duringoneofmyfather’slayoffs,Icouldtellmymotherwasunhappy.IdecidedtocheerherupbybuyingheraspecialMother’sDaygift.OnedayafterschoolIrodemybiketotheAgins,which,Ilearnedyearslater,wasknownforitshigh-endfashionsandstyle.IintroducedmyselftoSylviaAgins,tellingherIwaslookingforaMother’sDaypresent.“Doyouthinkshe’dlikeapurse?”sheasked.“Ithinkshemight.”Itoldher.ShetookoutanItalianhandbagmadeofleather.SheaskedmewhatIthought,andItoldherthatmymomwouldlikeit.“Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?”sheasked.“Twelvedollars,”Isaid.“You’reinluck,”shetoldme.“It’sonly$11.Youhaveadollarleftoverforthecard.”Shewrappedthepurseandthankedmeformybusiness,andIrodeoffhomewiththepackageundermyarm.WhenmymotheropenedthegiftthenextSundaymorning,sheaskedinanaccusingtone,“Wheredidyougetthis?”“IboughtitattheAgins.Itcostme$11.”Isaid.Mymotherwasshockedintosilence.Itwasn’tuntilmanyyearslater,whenIlearnedthatthepursewasworthseveralhundreddollars,thatIappreciatedjusthowwonderfulSylviaAginshadbeentome.IalwaysfeltregretfulthatIneverhadachancetoproperlythankher.“Youknow,myson,whatreallyamazesmetothisday,”mymothersaid.“Lettingyouhavethepurseforjustafewdollarswasunbelievableenough.ButthefactthatsheletyouleavethestorewithadollarforthecardwasatouchofkindnessthatI’llneverforget.”51.Theauthorboughthismotherapurseto_________.A.surprisehismotherB.makehismotherhappyC.showhisabilityofmakingmoneyD.thankhismotherforbuyinghimabike52.Whywastheauthor’smothershockedintosilence?A.ThepursewasboughtfromtheAgins.B.Shewasn’texpectingagiftfromherson.C.Theauthorboughtacardtogowiththepurse.D.TheAginschargedsolittlemoneyforthepurse.53.SylviaAgins’behaviorshowsthat_________.A.sheiscriticalandmeanB.sheiskindandthoughtfulC.sheisgoodatmakingmoneyD.sheknowshowtochoosepresents54.Whatamazedthemothermostwasthat_________.A.theshopownerleftonedollarforhersontobuycardB.hersonboughtherabeautifulpurseonMother’sday7C.hersonrodehisbiketobuythingsbyhimselfD.thepursewasworthseveralhundreddollars55.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnUnforgettableEvent.B.AConsiderateMother.C.APricelessMother’sDayGift.D.ACleverShopOwner.BEveryoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'tgetalongwell,whichdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway,thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemmuch,butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain,andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.There'smoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosepeopleifthosedon'thavefriends.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares,ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.56.Thefirstparagraphtellsus__________.A.noneneedsfriendsB.wealwaysneedfriendsaroundusC.makingfriendsistheneedinpeople'slifeD.weneedtobealone57.Whichofthefollowingiswhatthewriterdoesn'tsayinthepassage?A.Peoplearehappywhentheirfriendsleavethem.B.Peoplemayneverseetheirfriendsaftertheirfriendsmoveaway.C.Peoplecanknowtheirfriendsindifferentways.D.Peopleliketheirfriendsverymuchiftheygettoknowthem.58.Whichofthefollowingisthemostprobableplacepeoplenameafterfriendlypeople?A.Ahouse.B.Aroom.C.Alibrary.D.Avillage.59.Ifpeoplehavefriends,theywouldlivelonger,because__________.A.theyfeelhappierandhealthierB.theygetalotofhelpfromtheirfriendsC.theytakebettercareofthemselvesD.bothAandC60.Thispassagetellsus__________.A.thatpeopleareallfriendsB.thatpeopleneedfriendsC.howtogettoknowfriendsD.howtonameaplaceCAlargenumberofwomeninWesternEuropeancountrieswishthattheywerebornmen.Thenumberissaidashighas60%inGermany.“Womenoftenwishthattheyhadthesamechanceasmenhave,andbelieveitisstillmen’sworld.”SaidDrJamesHolden,oneofthescientistswhodidthestudy.AnneHarperhasaverygoodjobforaninternationaloilcompany.Shealsobelievesin“Women’sLiberation(解放)”.“Idon’twishthatIwereaman,”shesays,“andIdon’tthinkmanywomendo.ButIdo7wishthatpeoplewouldstoplookingdownuponuswomen.Atwork,forexample,weoftendotheworkthatmendobutwegetlesspaid.Therearestillalotofjobsthatareusuallythebestonesthatopenonlytomen.Ifyou’reaman,youhaveamuchbetterchanceofleadinganexcitinglife.Howmanywomenpilotsarethereorengineersorscientists?”61.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.TherearemoreWesternEuropeanwomenwishingtobebornmen.B.WomeninWesternEuropeancountrieswishtodeliverboy-babies.C.60%womeninGermanywishthattheywerebornmen.D.60%WesternEuropeanwomenwishthattheywerebornmen.62.“itisstillmen’sworld.”means“______.”A.There’remorementhanwomenintheworldB.There’remoremenscientistsorengineersintheworldC.WomencannotliveonthemselveswithoutmenD.Womenhavenotbeengiventhesamechanceasmen63.The“believesin”inparagraph2canbeexplainedas_______.A.feelssureofthevalueofB.issureoftheexistenceofC.hassometrustinD.learnssomethingfrom64.AnneHarperconsidersthatwomenshould______.A.bereallyliberatedB.liveabetterlifethanmenC.bewellpaidD.getbetterjobsthanmen65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Usuallythebestjobsareopentomennottowomen.B.Womenarelesspaidthanmenfordoingthesamejob.C.Menpilots,engineersandscientistsaremorethanwomenones.D.Womenarelookeddownuponasthesecond-classcitizens.DYou can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with 7your eyes wide open.Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.66. You can see the book because_______.A. your eyes are close to it B. it reflects some of the sunlightC. it has light of its own D. your eyesight can get to it67. The underlined word “luminous” means_______.A. visibleB. all colorsC. giving off lightD. sunlight68. ________ have light of their own.A. The sun and the moonB. The stars and the earthC. The sun and the starsD. The moon and the earth69. Lighttravelsabout_____kilometerspersecond. A.380,000 B.100,000 C.400,000 D.190,00070.Which of the following is true?A. All the things you can see give off light.B. Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.C. The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.D. Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.7
