济南一中2022—2022学年度第一学期期中质量检测高一英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。注意事项：1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwasthewoman’sbirthdaygift?A.Aphone.B.Abook.C.Acoat.2.Wherewillthewomanhavetheparty?A.Attheman’shouse.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atherhouse.3.Whendidthemanbuytheshoes?A.Threeweeksago.B.Twoweeksago.C.Threedaysago.4.Howdidthemangetinjured?A.Byplayingbasketball.B.Byplayingtennis.C.Byrunning.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpianoplaying?A.Sheisveryprofessional.B.Sheisstillabeginner.C.Shedoesn’tknowhowtoplayatall.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whenwillthewomangotothelibrary?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrow?A.Books.B.Videos.C.Magazines.-9-\n听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanliketodothemost?A.Gotothecountrysideforwalks.B.Readabookinthesunshine.C.WatchTVathome.9.Inwhichseasondoesthemanoftenplaysportsoutdoors?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.听第8段材料,回答第10至l2题。10.WhatdidthewomandowhileinLosAngeles?A.Shewenthiking.B.Shewentshopping.C.Shewenttoazoo.11.WhodidthewomanseeinSanDiego?A.Hercousin.B.Heraunt.C.Herfriend.12.WhatdidthewomanthinkofSanFrancisco?A.Itwasboring.B.Ithadgoodweather.C.Itwasabeautifulcity.听第9段材料，回答第l3至16题。13.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?A.Heisworriedabouthisnewclassmates.B.Herecentlystartedanewschool.C.Hehasgotusedtohisteachers.14.Whenwilltheboy’sfatherreturn?A.Intwodays.B.Inthreedays.C.Infourdays.15.WhoisMrs.Jones?A.Theboy’steacher.B.Theboy’smother.C.Theboy’sheadmaster.16.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InToronto.B.InMontreal.C.InLondon.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howmanyadventuresarementioned?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.18.Wherewillpeopleseethesunrise?A.BesidetheAmazonRiver.-9-\nB.OnMountFuji.C.NearNiagaraFalls.19.WhatwillpeopledoinThailand?A.Seemanykindsofanimals.B.Takeaboatdownariver.C.Gotosometemples.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Travelplans.B.Culturaldifferences.C.Tipsforadventures.第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dadhadagreencomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldhandmehis21andsay,“Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?”Iwas22todoit.Atagefive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch23.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap24andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI’ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould25lovinglyatmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.Twoyearslater,Dadstartedhisown26,whichwasn’tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto27.Daddidn’tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame28withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With29,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.Aftermygraduation,Dad’sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack（回到正轨）.Onmy28thbirthday,Dadcamehome30.AsusualIhelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,“Hey,wouldyouhelpme31mycomb?”Ilookedathimawhile,then32thecombandheadedtothesink（水池）.Ithitmethen:why,asachild,33Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure？Thatroutine(习惯)meantDadwashomeearlyto34theeveningwithMumandme.It35ahappyandlovingfamily.IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand36placedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething37:Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinkles（皱纹）nexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,38hissmilewasstillas39asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood40forhisfamily.21.A.bagB.walletC.combD.brush22.A.annoyedB.relievedC.ashamedD.pleased23.A.joyB.sadnessC.courageD.pain-9-\n24.A.outB.overC.inD.on25.A.stareB.smileC.shoutD.laugh26.A.familyB.businessC.taskD.journey27.A.progressB.changeC.improveD.form28.A.satisfiedB.delightedC.angryD.strict29.A.timeB.patienceC.speedD.ease30.A.lateB.earlyC.frequentlyD.rarely31.A.sharpenB.repairC.cleanD.keep32.A.droppedB.tookC.handedD.threw33.A.watchingB.lettingC.helpingD.hearing34.A.findB.loseC.wasteD.spend35.A.affectedB.brokeC.meantD.supported36.A.firmlyB.hurriedlyC.casuallyD.carefully37.A.differentB.excitingC.interestingD.urgent38.A.forB.orC.soD.but39.A.coolB.heartwarmingC.carefulD.free40.A.beginningB.lifeC.fameD.education第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADearAlan,Guesswhat?Ihaveachancetochoosemynewplacetolivein!I’mexcitedandalittlenervous.Couldyoupleasegivemesomehelp?I’mnotsurewhetherIwillliveinahouseorinanapartment.Ontheonehand,ahousewillbetoobigforjustoneperson,somaybeIshouldrentanapartment.Ontheotherhand,ifIrentahouse,Icouldfindsomeoneelsetosharewithme.Theonlyproblemisthatahousefullofpeoplemightbetoonoisyforme.Iprefertohavemyownspace.Thecityhassomeniceapartments,buttheyarealsotooexpensive.However,ifIcouldfindatwo-bedroomapartmentandgetaroommate,thatwouldmakeitmoreaffordable.Ijustneedtosearchforaroommatewhoisneatandquiet.YouknowIcan’tlivewithsomeonewhoisloudandmessy.Idon’thaveacar,soIalsoneedtothinkcarefullyaboutthelocation.Iprobablyneedtolookforsomewherenearabusstoporanundergroundstation.ThatwayIwillhavemoretimetostudyandspendlesstimetravelling.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Love,Victor-9-\n41.Victorfeelsexcitedbecause___________.A.hehasanewhousetoliveinB.hecandecidewheretoliveC.heisgoingtoseeAlanD.Alanhelpedhimoutwithhisproblem42.Victorwantstosharethehousewitha(an)__________person.A.neatandquietB.outgoingandmessyC.neatandloudD.quietandmessy43.IfVictorfindsaroommate,hewill________.A.wastemoneyB.buyacarC.savemoneyD.havemoretimetostudy44.Victordoesn’thaveacar,sohewants______.A.atwobed-roomapartmentB.toaskAlanforhelpC.tohavehisownspaceD.aplacewithconvenienttrafficBThetallestbuildingintheUnitedStates,theOneWorldTradeCenter,openedonNovember3,2022inNewYork.Thebuildingis1,776feettall,makingitthe3rdtallestbuildingintheworld.Ithas104floors.ThebuildingstandsintheareawherethetwintowersoftheWorldTradeCenteroncestood.OnSeptember11,2022,agroupofterroristsdestroyedthesetwintowersandkillednearly3,000people.Ittook8yearstobuildthenewOneWorldTradeCenter.Doestheheightofthebuildinginfeetremindsyouofsomethinginhistory?ThenumberistheyearwhentheUnitedStatesdeclared(宣布)itsindependence(独立)fromGreatBritain. Oneproblemwithsuchatallbuildingishowtocleanthewindows.Well,aplatform(平台)hangsfromropes,andworkersontheplatformcleanwindows.OnNovember12,whiletwomenwerebusycleaningwindows,aropeoftheplatformbrokenearthe68thfloor.Thetwomenweresavedbycuttingaholeintheglasswindow.ThetwotallestbuildingsintheworldaretheBurjKhalifainDubai,UAEandtheMakkahRoyalClockTowerinMecca,SaudiArabia.45.WhendidtheOneWorldTradeCenteropen?A.September11,2022.B.September11,2022.C.November3,2022.D.November3,2022.46.WhodestroyedthetwintowersoftheWorldTradeCenter?A.Agroupofyoungmen.B.Agroupofterrorists.C.Agroupofworkers.D.Agroupofsoldiers.47.“Thenumber”inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.A.8B.104C.1,776D.3,00048.Howweretheworkersontheplatformsavedwhenaropebroke?A.Bycallingforhelp.B.Byusinganewrope.C.Byjumpingofftheplatform.D.Bycuttingaholeintheglasswindow.CTotravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurouspeople.Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,however,havethoughtofsomewaystorealizetheirdreams.LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundthe-9-\nworld.Theyhavefoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange,theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallyverygenerousandhavegiventhemfood,wineanddaytrips.AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisphotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplacesshestaysinandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwithtensofthousandsoffollowers.Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearethinkingcreativelytomaketheirdreamcometrue.49.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveldreamcometrue?A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy.C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.D.Becausetheyareafraidofadventure.50.Thebestwordtodescribethewayofrealizingthetraveldreamis______.A.specialB.creativeC.richD.adventurous51.ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby______.A.stayinginthehouseforfreeB.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinksC.goingtoAustraliaandothercountriesD.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners52.Accordingtothepassage,Taylorisaphotographerwhosharesherphotos______.A.ontheInternetB.duringhertravelC.withhundredsoffollowersD.duringstayinginhotelsDNooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschool-9-\nandhismothercouldhardlyread.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadilybeimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.LifewasthereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody.”53.Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?A.Whoinventedjazz.B.Whenjazzwasinvented.C.Wherejazzwasinvented.D.Whyjazzwasinvented.54.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2refersto（指）_______.A.NewstylesB.JazzpioneersC.BlackmusiciansD.Whitemusicians55.WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?A.Hisfamilybackground.B.Histalentandhardwork.C.Hisgoodsenseofhumor.D.Hisbig,good-naturedsmiles.56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thedevelopmentofjazz.B.TheinfluenceofjazzonAmericans.C.TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong.D.Thedevelopmentofjazzanditsbestmusician.EOnedayFrankwaswalkingwithhismotherwhentheycametoaprettygarden.Franklookedin,andsawthatithadcleangravel（碎石）walksandbeautifulflowers.Hecalledtohismotherandsaid,“Mum,comeandlookatthisprettygarden.IwishImightopenthegate,andwalkin.”Thegardener（园丁）heardwhatFranksaid,andkindlyinvitedhimandhismothertocomeintothegarden.Frank’smotherthankedtheman.Thenshesaidtoherson,“Frank,ifItakeyoutowalkinthisgarden,youmusttakecarenottomeddle(乱动)withanythinginit.”Frankwalkedalongthetidygravelwalks,andlookedateverything,buttouchednothingthathesaw.Hedidnotsteponanyoftheborders（草坪边的狭长花坛）,andwascarefulthathisclothesshouldnotbrushthetopsoftheflowerssothathemightnotbreakthem.Thegardenerwasmuchpleased（满意的）withFrank,becausehewassocarefultobehavewell.Heshowedhimtheseeds,andtoldhimthenameofmanyoftheflowersandplants.WhileFrankwasadmiringthebeautyofaflower,alittleboycametothegate,andfindingitlocked.Heshookithard,butitwouldnotopen.Thenhesaid,“Letmein.Letmein.Willyounotletmeinthisgarden?"“No,”saidthegardener,“1willnotletyouin,Tom.WhenIletyouinyesterday,youmeddledwithmyflowers,andpulledsomeofmyfruit.Idonotchoosetoletaboyintomygardenwhomeddleswiththeplants.”Tomlookedashamed,andwhenhefoundthatthegardenerwouldnotlethimin,hewentslowlyaway.-9-\nFranksawandfelthowmuchhappieraboymaybebynotmeddlingwithwhatdoesnotbelongtohim.Heandhismotherthencontinuedtheirwalkinthegarden,andenjoyedthedayverymuch.Beforetheyleft,thegardenergaveeachofthemsomeprettyflowers.57.TomdideverythingEXCEPT___________.A.meddlingwiththeflowersB.pullingsomefruitC.admiringthebeautyofplantsD.shakingthedoorhard58.WhichisNOTtrueaboutFrank?.A.HetouchednothinginthegardenB.Hedidn’tsteponthebordersofthegardenC.Hedidn’thaveagoodtimeinthegardenD.Hetriednottobrushthetopoftheflowerswithhisclothes59.Thegardenerdidn’t____________.A.showFrankanyseedsB.letTominthegardenasecondtimeC.giveFrankandhismotheranyflowersD.tellFrankthenamesofmanyoftheflowers60.Wecanlearnfromthestorythat.A.itisbadmannerstobreakflowersB.you’llbehappyifyou’refriendlytoothersC.noonewantstomakefriendswithselfish(自私的)peopleD.youmaybehappyifyoudon’tmeddlewiththethingsofothers第II卷（共20分）注意：考生必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸上各题目的指定答题区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。第四部分词汇填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列句子,根据提示用所需词汇的正确形式填空使句意通顺。61.Americansarereadyto__________(招待)foreignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidaysandtheirhomelife.62.ThereweresomanytouristsontheGreatWallthatIgots___________frommyfriendsbythecrowd.63.Theteacheroftenremindsusthatweshouldtakeourschoolworks______________,orwewillnevermakeany_____________(进步)inourstudies.64.YesterdayIhadmywallet__________(偷)whileshoppingsoIhadtowalkhome.65.HarryPotterissopopularintheworldthatithasbeent________intomanylanguages.66.The___________(increase)numberofcarsmakesthetrafficinourcityheavierandheavier.67.Ihavemadealle_______togetusedtomynewschoollife.I’mgladIhavemadeit.68.Afteralongdayofhardwork,Iusuallydosomesportstomakemyselfr_________.69.Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!Itismyp__________tobeinvitedtomake-9-\naspeechhere.70.T_________tothehunter’shelp,wemanagedtowalkoutoftheforest.71.Itisgenerally__________(accept)thatsheisthebeststudentintheclass.72.Iheardthatshehada__________greatsuccess,andwonaprize.73.Itishightimetodosomethingtopreventourenvironmentfrombeing______________(污染).74.Itso______________(碰巧)thathewaspassingbythewindowandsawwhatwasgoingoninsidetheroom.第五部分语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下列句子，用所给动词的正确的时态和语态填空（每题1分，满分5分）75.Itisimportanttorememberthatsuccess_______(lie)inhardwork.76.Itissaidthataspacestation________________(build)onthemoonnextyear.77.JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IsuddenlyrealizedI___________(leave)mybookonthebus.78.----Didyouenjoythepartyyesterday?----Yes.We_______________(treat)wellbyourhosts.79.SinceIcametothenewschool,I_________________(make)severalnewfriends.2022.11 高一试题答案I卷一、听力1-20ABABBCBABBACBCAABBCA试题选自白朗高一英语听力试题第七套题二、完形21-40CDADBBBCABCBCDCDADBB本文选自2022陕西卷高考完形，稍作改动三、阅读41-44BACD---选自2022青岛中考题阅读B45-48DBCD---选自2022淄博中考题阅读B49-52CBDA---选自2022沈阳中考题阅读C53-56CDBD---选自2022济宁中考题阅读D57-60CCBD---选自2022东营中考题阅读II卷四、单词填空1.receive2.separated3.seriouslyprogress4.stolen5.translated6.increasing7.efforts8.relaxed9.pleasure10.Thanks11.accepted12.achieved13.polluted14.happened五、时态语态1.lies2.willbebuilt3.hadleft4.weretreated5.havemade-9-
