山东省泰安第一中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题注意事项：1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡和答题纸上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小组题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Withwhatcolorwillthespeakersprobablypaintthewalls?A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Purple.2.WhattimewillthespeakersseetheshowonSaturday?A.At3:00p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At8:00p.m.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Gethishaircut.B.Mailaletter.C.Gotoschool4.Whatwillthewomanbuytoday?A.Adress.B.Ajacket.C.Ashirt.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atabookstore.B.Inapostoffice.C.Attheairport.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6.Whatcanthemandoifherentsthehouse?A.Havepets.B.Usetheroof.C.Plantflowersindoors.7.Whereshouldthemanparkhiscar?-14-\nA.Inthegarage.B.Inthebackyard.C.Inthefrontyard.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoontheweekends?A.Hegoeshiking.B.Hegoescycling.C.Hegoesonshorttrips.9.Wheredoesthewomanusuallyswim?A.Intheocean.B.Inanearbyriver.C.Ataswimmingpool.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthehotelroom?A.Thesofawasn’tsoftenough.B.Hewassurprisedaboutthefridge.C.Thebedswerenotverycomfortable.11.Whendoesthepoolopen?A.Atfiveo’clockinthemorning.B.Atfiveo’clockintheafternoon.C.Atsixo’clockintheevening.12.Howwillthemanpayforthebill?A.Bycreditcard.B.Withacheck.C.Incash.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13.WhoisSteve?A.Becky’sfriend.B.Becky’shusband.C.Becky’sroommate.14.WhendidBeckymaketheapplepies?A.Lastnight.B.Thismorning.C.Thisafternoon.15.WhatdoesBeckythinkofSteve’sparents?A.Theyarepolite.B.Theyarehelpful.C.Theyarekind-hearted.16.WhatdoesSamadviseBeckytodointheend?A.Gooutfordinner.B.Startahealthydiet.C.Preparesomefreshfruitfordessert.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.Whatdothemembersofthereadingclubdotogether?A.Theyexchangeideas.B.Theyexchangenotes.C.Theyexchangebooks.-14-\n18.Howmanymembersdoesthemusicclubhave?A.90.B.85.C.80.19.Whendothemembersofthebicycleclubusuallytakeatrip?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.20.Whereshouldstudentsgoformoreinformation?A.Tothenoteboard.B.Tothestudents’club.C.Totheschoolwebsite.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在题卡上将该项涂黑。ALima，thecapitalofPeru(秘鲁),hascountlessmuseumsthattouristscan’taffordtomiss.NowstartpackingupandprepareforyourperfectPeruvianhistoryexplorationatthesewonderfulmuseums.◆LarcoMuseumSteppinginside,visitorsgettolearnthe5000-yearhistoryofPeruthroughanunbelievablecollectionofobjects.ThebestthingaboutthemuseumisthatitkeepsthedoortotheStoreroomopentovisitorssothattheycanadmireitscollectionclosely.◆GoldMuseumofPeruIfyoulikeshinyobjectsorpreciousmetals,thenplanatriptoGoldMuseumofPeru,Inancienttimes,thePeruvianpeoplewerecelebratedfortheirskillswithmetals.Andthemuseumisaimedatpreservingthisheritage.◆LimaArtMuseumArtexpertsaremuchpleasedasthecityisalsohometoLimaArtMuseum.Itspermanentexhibitofover1,200piecesismerelyasmallpartofitsamazingcollectionmorethan17,000artifacts.ThehighlightofthemuseumisitscollectionofCarlosBaca-Flormasterpieces,whichisconsideredtobethemostcompletesetintheworld.-14-\n◆MuseumofItalianArtTheonlymuseumdedicatedtoEuropeanartinPeru,MuseumofItalianArtisastorehouseofclassicalandcontemporarypaintingsandsculptures（雕塑）belongingtothe20thcentury.ThepropertyiseasilyaccessiblebyashortwalkfromLimaArtMuseum.◆MuseumofNaturalHistoryLastbutcertainlynottheleastistheMuseumofNaturalHistory.GivingaglimpseintotherichbiodiversityinPeru,themuseumhasondisplaytheskeletonsofaspermwhaleandfossilsofseveralmammals.21.InwhichmuseumcanvisitorsentertheStoreroom?A.LarcoMuseum.B.GoldMuseumofPeru.C.LimaArtMuseum.D.MuseumofNaturalHistory.22.WhatmakesGoldMuseumofPerudifferentfromothermuseums?A.Itsexhibitofvariousanimals.B.Itslargecollectionofobjects.C.Itsclassicalpaintingsandsculptures.D.ItsdisplayofPeruvianskillswithmetals.23.WhichmuseumistheclosesttoLimaArtMuseum?A.MuseumofNaturalHistory.B.MuseumofItalianArt.C.LarcoMuseum.D.GoldMuseumofPeru.BAt1,345metersabovesealevel,BenNevisisdefinitelynottheworld’smostdifficultmountaintoclimb.Butthingsgetconsiderablytrickyifinsteadofhikingshoesyouputonapairof5-inchhighheels,especiallyifyou’reaguy.OneEnglishteenagerrecentlyprovedthatitwasnotimpossible.BenConway,a19-year-oldartstudentfromLondon,recentlytookupthechallenge-14-\nasawaytostandoutinanapplication(申请)forascholarshipfortheSchoolofCommunicationArtsinBrixton.Hestartedhisunusualhigh-heelclimbat8a.m.,onJune27,andwasjoinedbyCallumMacKenzieAllen,afriendfromhisartfoundationyear,whovideotapedthewholethingforatwo-minutevideothatservedashisapplicationproject.Thewholeclimbtookfivehoursandwasn’tthesmoothestexperience.HalfwayupBenNavis,oneofhisshoesbroke,sohehadtotapetheshoestohisfeettomakesuretheystayedon.Theweatherdidn’tmakeiteasyforhimeither,asheclaimedthatitrainedprettymuchthewholetime,andhehadtogoagainst40to50milesanhourwinds.Duetothesedifficultconditions,Benandhisfriendhadtoturnbackafterreaching900metersupthemountain.Apartfromprovidingauniqueartschoolapplicationproject,thehigh-heelclimbalsoallowedthe19-year-oldtoraisesomemoneyforworthycauses,likeSal’sShoes,whichprovidesfootwearforbarefootchildrenaroundtheworld.“Raisingmoneyforcharitybringshappinesstopeople’slivesandifIcandosomethingridiculousandbringsomeonehappiness,thenthat’swhatit’sallabout.”Bensaid.24.Whatcanreplacetheunderlinedword“tricky”inParagraph1?A.PleasantB.Boring.C.Tough.D.Smooth.25.WhydidAllenvideotapethehigh-heelclimbforBen?A.Toprovenothingisimpossible.B.Torecordaspecialexperience.C.Topromotetheirfriendship.D.TohelpinBen’sapplication.26.WhatdoesParagraph3focuson?A.Thedifficultiesintheclimb.B.Theclimbingroute.C.Theterribleweather.D.Theunexpectedincident.27.WhatcanbestdescribeBen’sstory?-14-\nA.puzzlingB.inspiringC.excitingD.frighteningCIt’sOKtosayyou’veneverheardofgrime—unlessyou’refromtheUK.That’sbecausethismusicwasinventedintheUKintheearly2000s.Tosomeonewho’snotfamiliarwithundergroundmusicculture,it’seasytogetconfusedbetweenhip-hopandgrimesincetheyarebothnoisy.Andmanypeopledidn’tbothertotellthemapart,untilearlierthismonthwhengrimestarslikeStormzyanJHusledthisyear’sMobo—“musicofblackorigin”—awardnominations(提名)intheUK.JustlikeUKelectronicmusicandhip-hop,fromwhichgrimedrewinfluence,itmostlyreflectsthethoughtsofyoungpeople.Butdifferentfromhip-hop,grimesingerssingindialectswithstrongaccents,givingaspecialflavortotheirsongs.LadyLeshurr,knownasthe“GrimeQueen”saidthatsheoncetriedtohideheraccent,asshedidn’twantpeopletojudgeher.Butoneday,sherealizedthatshedidn’tneedtochangeherselfjusttopleaseothers.Andthere’snodoubtthatthisisthemostbasicandimportantqualityofgrimemusic:beyourself.Alsodifferentfromthehip-hopculture,whichusuallyfocusesonbeingrich,grimesingerspaymoreattentiontosocialphenomenaliketheEuropeanrefugeeproblemandthegapbetweentherichandpoor.Althoughstillquiteyoung,grimeseemstobegettingfavoredbymoreandmorepeople.In2022,theEnglishgrimeartistSkeptawontheMercuryPrizewithhisalbumKonnichiwa,beatingbignameslikeDavidBowieandRadiohead.However,nomatterwhethergrimeisonedayacceptedbythemainstreammusicworldornot,onethingisforsure:ingrime,singersalwaysstaytruetothemselves.28.Whatdohip-hopandgrimemusichaveincommon?A.TheyarebornintheUK.B.Theymakealotofloudnoise.C.Theychallengetraditionalcultures.D.Theyarefullofcreativeideas.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?-14-\nA.ElectronicmusicB.Hip-hop.C.Grimemusic.D.Blackmusic.30.Whatcanbelearnedaboutgrimesingers?A.Theycaretoomuchaboutthemselves.B.Theyrefusetobejudgedbyothers.C.Theytendtocareaboutsocialproblems.D.Theyshowstrongindependencequalities.31.WhatdoesSkepta’ssuccesssuggest?A.Grimeisgraduallygettingrecognized.B.Singersshouldtrytobethemselves.C.Grimehasbecomemainstreammusic.D.ItiseasytowintheMercuryPrize.DChildrenofallagesgatheredinNewYorkCityrecentlyfortheInternationalToyFair.Hiddenamongalreadypopulartoyswerenew,high-techeducationalproducts.Toymakersareworkingtocreatetheseproductsforimprovingachild’semotionalintelligence（情感智力）.CompaniesshowedofftheirproductslastweekatNewYork’sJacobJavitzConventionCenter.PleIQisasetofplastictoyblocks.Itusesvisual（视觉的）realitytechnologytoteachwords,numbersandotherthings.EdisonDurándirectsthecompanythatmakesPleIQ.Sheshowedpeopleatthetoyfairhowvirtualimages(虚拟映像)appearontheblockswhentheyareheldinfrontofatabletcamera,PleIQhaschildrenactasteacherorguidetoacompanioncharacter.Ontheothersideoftheconventioncenter,KarenHufromanothercompanydemonstratedaneducationalrobotcalledWoobo.Therobotcomesprogrammedwitheducationalgamesandactivities.Childrenuseitstouchscreenfacetogetthemstarted.Hudescribedhowtherobotcanhelpachildwhohasautism(自闭症).“ThechildcancommunicatewithWooboandfollowsomeoftheinstructionsWooboisgivingbecausehethinksofthisasacompanioninsteadofaparentorsomeoneelsetelling-14-\nhimtocertainthings.”AttheEQtainmentstand，salesdirectorJonathanEricksonexplainedthecompany’stoys.“Thepurposeofallofourproductsistodevelopemotionalandsocialintelligence.”hesaidEricksonshowedoffaboardgamecalled“Q’sRacetotheTop”.Hesaidthegamegothis4-year-olddaughtertoopenup.“Thebiggestthingishertalking.Andthat’sthekeyofallthis—gettingherfeelingsexpressedout.Like,‘Hey,whatdoesitfeelliketobesad?Orhowdoesitfeelliketobehappy?’”Itremainstobeseenwhetheragameortoycanimproveemotionalintelligence.Buttoymakersaredoingwhattheycantohelpparentsintheireffortstoraisewell-roundedchildren.32.HowdoesPleIQinstructchildrentolearn?A.Byplayingtheroleofacompanion.B.Bygivingdirectguidance.C.Bytakingphotoswithacamera.D.Bypresentingvisualimages.33.WhatcanbeinferredaboutWoobofromParagraph4?A.Itisprogrammedtoreplaceteachers.B.Itmaybegoodcompanyforkids.C.Itcangetstartedautomatically.D.Itisintendedtodesigngames.34.WhatdoesJonathanEricksonthinkofhistoys?A.Theyarequiteeasytooperate.B.Theycanteachchildrennumbers.C.Theyhelpkidsexpressthemselveswell.D.Theycanshowtheiremotionsclearly.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.ToysforbuildingemotionalintelligenceB.EducationaltoyssellwellintheToyFairC.ToymakersaremakingprofitineducationD.ChildrencelebratetheInternationalToyFair-14-\n第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HowcanIfightlaziness?Lazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.36．______.Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.37．______.Otherstakeamoreproactive(积极主动的)approach,viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustovercomealone.Lazinesssetsinwhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownlife.Somepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptations(诱惑)thatsurroundthem.Atelevisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment,butwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.Createarewardsystemforyourself,justasparentsdoforachildtopromoteresponsibility.38．______.39．______.Spouses(配偶)andchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevels,butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.Tofighthouseholdlaziness,setanexample,bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouaresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.Finally,takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.40．______,thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.A.Completeafewtasksandrewardyourselfwithwhatyouenjoy,suchasagooddinnerorafilmB.LazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathomeC.OnewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleepD.KnowinghowtofightlazinessisimportantE.SomepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotaskF.Withstrongdetermination,youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.G.Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle-14-\n第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）IspenttwomonthswithanAmericanfamilylastyearwhenIstudiedinAmerica.Itissaid,“ThebesthouseisinAmerica,thebestwifeisinJapan,andthebestfoodisinChina.”SoItookprideand41in42“thebestfood”formyAmericanfamily.Eachday,regardlessofmypoorskillofcooking,Iwoulddosomethingin43way:changingthedishes’colour,themeat’stypeorthesoup’sstyle.Thus,myAmericanfriendscoulddiscoverthe44ofeatingChinesefood.Becauseofmy“45”job,Iwasoftenrewardedbytheir46ofappreciationsuchas“verydelicious”,“excellent”etc.Butthejokewashere:yesterday,IcookedSichuanstyle47fordinner.Iwas48atmyachievement.Whenallthefamilymembersarrivedatthetable,theyfirstlooked49atthefish,thenlookedatme.“Whydoallthefishhavetheir50？”theyasked，“It’sterrible!”Terribleorbeautiful？Idon'tknow.ButI51knowthatfishheadsaredelicious.The52isthebestpartoffish;in53onlytherespectableguestcanhavethespecialhonourof54it.Another55thingis:theAmericanfriendsoftensaidtome“56”asthey57fruitsorotherthings.AccordingtoChinesetraditionIwouldsimplysmileinanswertotheirkindness58actuallyhelpingmyselftoanyofthefood.59,Isaid“helpyourself”tothemwheneverIbroughthomefruits.Dearme,nomatterhowmuchorhowoftenIbroughthomefood,aslongasitwasnicetotheirtaste,they60hesitatedtousetheirhandsto“helpthemselves”untilallwasfinished.41.A.worryB.attentionC.delightedD.pleasure42.A.buyingB.fetchingC.cookingD.leaving43.A.theirB.anewC.thesameD.asimple44.A.wayB.joyC.troubleD.importance45.A.hardB.dailyC.goodD.new46.A.expressionsB.flowersC.talkD.smile47.A.meatB.fishC.soupD.egg48.A.praisedB.pleasedC.goodD.surprised49.A.happilyB.excitedlyC.surprisedlyD.worriedly-14-\n50.A.bonesB.skinsC.tailsD.heads51.A.doB.willC.wanttoD.should52.A.tailB.headC.soupD.flesh53.A.factB.ChinaC.USAD.theWest54.A.enjoyingB.lookingatC.playingwithD.cooking55.A.realB.excitingC.interestingD.simple56.A.pleasehelpusB.excusemeC.helpyourselfD.please57.A.broughthomeB.wantedC.werepurchasingD.eating58.A.notB.butnotC.withoutD.nor59.A.AtlastB.AboveallC.AfterallD.Inreturn60.A.usualB.oftenC.neverD.had第II卷注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节语法填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。It’salmostacommonbeliefthatthebestfoodyoucanfindinaplaceisnotinthefancyrestaurants,61inthebackstreets.Thesespotsareusuallyawayfrompopulartouristattractions，whichmeansthattofindthemyou’llneedthespiritofanexplorer.That’s62IcameacrossroujiamowhenIwasexploringBeijing.Ifound63restaurantthatsolddishesfromXi’anwhenIexploredtheareaaround64(I)officeoneday.Idecidedtotryitout.Myroujiamo65(make)fresh,sothebreadwasstillwarm.ItwassoftwhenIbitintoit,andthemeatinsidewasdeliciousandtender.Infact,IenjoyeditsomuchthatIorderedmoretotakehomewithme.Thoughit’sjustasnack,it’sstillquitefillingandcan66(easy)satisfyyourappetite.-14-\nTherearea67(various)ofthingsyoucanputinsidethe“mo”,asthebreadiscalled.Forexample,incertainareasinXi’an,themeat68(use)isusuallybeef,butinGansuProvince,lambismorecommon.AndthefirstroujiamothatItriedwasmade69pork.Howeverit’smade,it’sstillatastysnack.AndforanAmericanlikemewhogrewup70(eat)hamburgers,it’saperfectcombinationofEastandWest.第四部分写作（共三节；满分40分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题，5分）71.Thenextthingistogetthestudentso________(组织)insmallgroups.72.Heisd_________tofinishthejobontime,nomatterhowharditis.73.Peterissuchas_________personthatheneverlistenstoothers’opinions.74.Gos__________(径直地)aheaduntilyoucometoabank.Youwon’tmissit.75.Growingvegetableslookseasy,buta__________(事实上)thereisalottolearn.第二节汉译英（根据提示完成句子或翻译成英语）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）76._______________________________________.(what)让他烦恼的是他没能说服他的父亲戒烟.77.________________________________,nothingcanchangeit.一旦他下定了决心，没有什么能改变它。78.Hehasthreechildren,two______________________________________________.他有三个孩子，其中两个在上大学。79.He__________________________________________________.他在考试当中作弊，这让老师很生气。（which）80.Iwentbacktothetown______________________________________________.我回到了我八岁时离开的小镇。第三节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国的朋友Eric-14-\n给你发邮件说他们夫妇近期计划来中国旅游，第一站就是你居住的城市，并打算逗留两天，因此拜托你帮他们安排这两天的行程。请你用英文回复他们的邮件。要求：1）120字2）不准抄阅读理解，否则零分DearEricandKaren:-14-\n2022-2022学年第一学期高一期中考试英语试题答案第一部分听力1—5BCABB6—10AACCB11—15BCBAA16—20CABAC第二部分阅读理解21—25ADBCD26—30ABBCC31---35ADBCA36—40CEABG完形填空41—45DCBBC46---50ABBCD51---55ABBAC56---60CACDC语法填空61.but62.how63.a64.my65.wasmade66.easily67.variety68.used690f70.eating单词拼写71.organized72.determined73.stubborn74.straight75actually汉译英76.Whatupsethimwasthathecouldn’tpersuadehisfathertoquitsmoking.77.Oncehemadeuphismind,nothingcanchangeit.78.Hehasthreechildren,twoofwhomareinuniversity.79.Hecheatedintheexam,whichmadehisteacherveryangry.80.Iwentbacktothetown(that/which)IleftwhenIwaseight.-14-
