新泰一中高三年级第一次质量检测英语试题2022.10.8注意事项：1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Inastreet．B．Inapostoffice．C．InfrontofaTVstation．2．Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A．Gotobed．B．Haveacupofcoffee．C．Havesomethingtoeat．3．Whydoesthewomancometothiscountry?A．Tostudy．B．Togoonbusiness．C．Tospendherholiday.4．Whatistheweatherlikenow?A．Warmandsunny．B．Sunnybutcold．C．Windyandcloudy．5．Whatdoesthewomanintendtodo?A．Encouragetheman．B．Givethemananotherchance．C．Helpthemangooverhissubject．第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Howwillthemanprobablygettothepark?A．Bycar．B．Bybus．C．Bybike．7．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．Heisastudent．B．Hewillbe18nextmonth．C．Hecandovolunteerworkonweekends．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。-13-8．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A．Movingtheirfactory．B．Buyinganewbuilding．C．Offeringabusservice．9．Whatmakesthewomanworried?A．Theproductionmaydecrease．B．Therewillnotbeenoughmoney．C．Workerswillhavedifficultygoingtowork．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．HowlongdidtheDreadfulDemonsmovieslast?A．For3hours．B．For6．5hours．C．For7hours．11．WheredidthemanseeDreadfulDemons?A．Inacinema．B．Athishouse．C．Atthewoman’shouse．12．Howdoesthewomangetpocketmoney?A．Byworkinginacinema．B．Bydoinghouseworkathome．C．Bycuttingthegrassforherneighbors．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatspecialthingsdoesthemansuggesttaking?A．Sunglasses．B.Toothbrushes．C．T-shirtsandshorts．14．Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisbrownshoes?A．Beautiful．B．Expensive．C．Comfortable．15．Whydoesthemanaskthewomantopackhisbluesuitandnewshirt?A．Toattendameeting．B．Togotoatheater．C．Togotoaparty．16．Wherearethespeakersmeeting?A．Atanairport．B．Atahotel．C．Athome．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whydoesn’tthespeakerknowwhenaSpanishtestwouldbe?A．Heisalwaysabsentfromtheclass．B．Heforgetstoreadthetimetablecarefully．C．Hecan’tunderstandeitherspokenorwrittenSpanish．18．Whydidn’ttheprofessoranswerthespeaker’squestion?A．Shecouldn’tspeakEnglishfluently．B．Shecouldn’thearthespeakerclearly．C．ShewantedthespeakertospeakSpanish．19．Whatdidtheprofessordo?-13-A．Shecomfortedthespeaker．B．Shepromisedtohelpthespeakerlater．C．SheexplainedthelessonstothespeakerinEnglish．20．Howdidthespeakerfeelintheend?A．Hewasrelievedandrelaxed．B．Hewassurprisedandfeltataloss．C．Hewassatisfiedwiththeprofessor’sanswer．第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThoughdoingwashingisrelativelyeffortless,mostpeoplehatethework,whichisprobablywhythisnewshirtproducedbyanAmericancompany,calledWool&Prince,isproducingsomuchinterest.AccordingtoMacBrown,theshirt’screator,theseeminglyordinaryshirtcanbewornfor100straightdayswithoutwashing!Ofcourse,anyshirtcanbewornforthatlong,ifsmellisnotaproblem.However,theWool&Princeshirtisdifferentbecauseitremainsasfreshsmellingasitwas—thefirstdayitwasputon.Anditneverneedsironing,becauseitneverwrinkles.Whilethatmaysoundmagicalandevenimpossible,itistrue.Thesecrettotheirsuccessliesintherawmaterialusedtomaketheshirt—woolinsteadofcotton.Notonlyarewoolfibersaboutfourtimesstrongerthancotton,butthankstothenaturalcrimp(皱褶),theyalsodonotwrinkleaseasily.Butmostimportantly,thefiberisbetteratallowingmoisturetoescape.Sweatinitselfisnotsmelly.Itjustgetsthatwaywhenincontactwiththehumanskin.Therefore,thefactthatthefabricallowsittogooffgivestheshirtthe“superpower”tostayfreshaftersomanywears.Youcangetthismagicalshirtfor$98,whichisthecurrentsellingpriceonfund-raisingsiteKickstarter.Thecompanyhopestousethefundscollectedtobeginproducingtheshirts.Ifthingsgowell,Wool&Princeisplanningtointroduceotherclothing,includingsimilardressesforwomen.Well,you’vegotyourfavoritepairofjeansalready.Youmightaswelladdyournewfavoriteshirtsyou’llneverhavetowashorhangupeither.Theyaresurelyaperfectmatch!21.WhatisthecharacterofthespecialshirtmadebyMacBrown?A.Itcanbewornforstraightdayswithoutwashing.B.Ithasnosmellyproblemslikeothershirts.C.Itremainsasfreshsmellasthefirstdayit’sputon.D.Itdoesn’tneedwashingandneverwrinkles.22.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus_______.A.theadvantagesofthespecialshirtB.thecausesofkeepingfresh-13-C.whythespecialshirtdoesn’twrinkleeasilyD.itisbeneficialtohumanskin23.Ifyouwanttobuythespecialshirt,________.A.youmustbookinadvanceB.you’vetogoshoppingatastoreC.you’llbepresentedwithdressesforwomenD.youcanclickthesiteKickstarterBWikipediaisafree-access,freecontentInternetencyclopedia(百科全书),supportedandhostedbythenon-profitWikipediaFoundation.WikipediaisrankedamongthetenmostpopularwebsitesandisconsideredtheInternet’slargestandmostpopulargeneralreferencebook.Now,WikipediaisbecomingWookiepediaasscientistshopetheinformativewebsitewillhelpusreachouttointelligentlifeforms.Soalienscanlearnaboutthehumanrace.Astronomerswouldliketobeam(播送)theentirecontentsofWikipediaintospaceinthehopeofcontactingaliens.Theywanttosendmessagestohundredsofstarsystemsandplanets20lightyearsawayusingradiotelescopes.TheSearchforExtraterrestrialIntelligenceInstitute,inCalifornia,wantstousepowerfulradiotelescopestotrytoreachChewbaccaandhismatesinagalaxy（银河系）faraway.TheplanswillbediscussedbyastronomersattheweekendassomescientistsfearthereplyfromETmightnotturnouttobefriendly.InstitutescientistDavidBlacksaid,“Onequestionisiftherearedangerouscreatureswemightbedrawingtheirattentiontoourselves.Anotherisifwegoahead,whatmessageshouldbesent?Therecouldbemanycivilizationsoutthere，butiftheyarealllisteningandnooneisbroadcastingorresponding,thennothingwillhappen.”ProfessorStephenHawking,whohaswarnedthatintelligentaliensprobablyexistandweshouldkeepasafedistancefromthem,isamongthose.“Ifaliensvisitus,theoutcomewouldbemuchaswhenColumbuslandedinAmericawhichdidn’tturnoutwellfortheNativeAmericans,”hesaid.SignalsfromEarth’sradioandTVbroadcastshavebeenheadingoutinspaceforsome60yearsreachingaround5,000stars.24.WikipediaisbecomingWookiepediabecause________.A.wehumanbeingsintendtohelpandsavealiensB.scientistswishtoexploreotherplanetssimilartotheearthC.astronomershopetogetintouchwithaliensD.aliensmightfightagainstthehumanrace25.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthoseinthefourthparagraphreferto?A.aliensfromspaceB.astronomerssendingsignalsC.scientistsfortheplansD.scientistsagainsttheplans26.WhathasProf.StephenHawkingwarned?A.intelligentalienswouldprobablylandinAmerica.B.theplanswillbeinvainandnothingwillhappen.C.noneofthecivilizationswouldreply.-13-D.alienswouldbringdisasterstothehumanrace.27.Whichcanbethebesttitle?A.Wikipedia,themostpopularwebsiteB.WikipediatobebeamedintospaceC.Wikipedia,aliens’bestfriendD.WikipediatoresultinadisasterCHaveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?Perhapstheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew“species”ofhumanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers（低头族）.Recently,acartooncreatedbystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtsputthisgroupofpeopleunderthespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentitiesburythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesselfieinfrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventseventuallyleadstothedestructionoftheworld.Althoughtheendingsoundsoverstatedthedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobeartheeffectandresultofit.“Constantlybendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,”GuangmingDailyquoteddoctorsassaying.“theneckislikearopethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching.”Also,staringatcellphonesforlongperiodsoftimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.Butthat’snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Atreunionswithfamilyorfriends,manypeopletendtosticktotheircellphoneswhileothersarechattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscreatesastrangeatmosphere,QiluEveningNewsreported.Itcanalsocostyouyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.28.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninPara.2?A.Toinformpeopleofthebadeffectsofphubbing.B.Toadvertisethecartoonmadebystudents.C.Toindicatetheworldwillfinallybedestroyedbyphubbers.D.Towarndoctorsagainstusingcellphoneswhiletreatingpatients.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTariskaphubbermayhave?A.Hissocialskillscouldbeaffected.B.Hisneckandeyesightwillbegraduallyharmed.C.Hewillcausethedestructionoftheworld.D.Hemightgetseparatedfromhisfriendsandfamily.30.Whichofthefollowingmaybetheauthor’sattitudetowardsphubbing?A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Optimistic.D.Objective.31.Whatmaythepassagetalkaboutnext?-13-A.Adviceonhowtouseacellphone.B.Peopleaddictedtophubbing.C.Measurestoreducetherisksofphubbing.D.Consequencesofphubbing.DForfamiliesonvacation，aplaygroundprovidesawelcomebreakfromsightseeing．Itcanalsoprovideaglimpseintothelocalculture，fromthesetupoftheparktothewaysfamiliesinteract．Herearethedesignsthatliveuptothatchallenge．¤FruitandScentPark,StockholmIsthereapickyeateronasteadydietofchickenfingersandcheese?PerhapsatriptoSweden’sFruitandScentParkwillchangehisorherculinary(烹饪的)tune．Thisplaygroundfeaturesabananaslide，anorangeseesaw，pearhuts，awatermelonjunglegymandapairofcherryswings，alldesignedbypublicartistJohanFernerStrom．Now，whocansayyoucan’tplaywithyourfood?¤NishiRokugoPark,TokyoLocatedbetweencentralTokyoandthecityofKawasaki，NishiRokugocombinesrecycledrubbertires(橡胶轮胎)withtraditionalplaygroundequipment．Intotal，morethan3,000tiresofdifferentsizesareusedtocreatetunnels，bridges，tallsculpturesforclimbingand，ofcourse，tireswings．There’slittleshade，soyoucanvisithereintheearlymorningorlateafternoonforthemostcomfortableweather,andbesuretowearyourplayclothes．¤BicentennialChildren’sPark,Santiago，ChileSetatopSanCristóbalHill，theBicentennialChildren’splaygroundinMetropolitanParkwasbuilttocelebrate200yearsofChileanindependenceandimprovethelivesofSantiagocitizens．Dozensofslidesarebuiltintotheslope，creatingadesigncompletelycomplementary(补充的)ofthesurroundinglandscape．Fountainsoffersomerelieffromthesun，andampleseatinggivesparentsaplacetorelax．32．Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?A．Programsdesignedforcultureexchange．B．Themeparksattractingmosttourists．C．Creativesitesforfamilytohangout．D．Topmuseumsaroundtheworld．33．WhatcanbelearnedaboutFruitandScentPark?A．ItislocatedinTokyo，Japan．B．Itsdesignwasledbysomeartists．C．Itisaimedtobalancepeople’sdiet．D．Itsfacilitiesaremodelledafterfruits．34．WhenvisitingNishiRokugoPark,itisbetterto_________．A．wearthickprotectiveclothesB．avoidmomentswhenit’shotC．takeumbrellasandraincoatsD．watchoutfortheequipment35．WhydoestheauthorrecommendBicentennialChildren’sPark?A．Itbecomespartofthesurroundings．B．Itwasbuilttoimprovepeople’slives．C．Itamuseskidsandhelpsparentsgetrelaxed．-13-D．Itprovidesslidesforbothchildrenandadults．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：在答题卡上，选项ABCD分别涂ABCD，选项E涂AB，F涂BC，G涂CD)Doesthissituationseemfamiliartoyou?YourEnglishisprogressingwell,thegrammarisnowfamiliar,thereadingcomprehensionisnoproblem,youarecommunicatingquitefluently.36Firstofall,rememberthatyouarenotalone.ListeningcomprehensionisprobablythemostdifficulttaskforalmostalllearnersofEnglishasaforeignlanguage.So,themostimportantthingistolistenasoftenaspossible.37TheInternetisreallyausefultoolforEnglishstudents.YoucandownloadTheRealPlayerfromRealMedia.com,whichallowsyoutousetheInternetlikearadiostation.Onceyouhavebeguntolistenonaregularbasis,youmightstillbefrustratedbylimitedunderstanding.38HereissomeoftheadviceIgivemystudents:•Acceptthefactthatyouarenotgoingtounderstandeverything.Keepcoolwhenyoudonotunderstand—evenifyoucontinuenottounderstandforalongtime.39Don'tconcentrateondetailsuntilyouhaveunderstoodthemainidea.40Thisapproachusuallyresultsinconfusion.Translatingleadstoakindofblockinone’sbrainwhichsometimesdoesn'tallowustounderstandanythingatall!Byremainingcalm,allowingyourselfnottounderstand,andnottotranslatewhilelistening,yourbrainisfreetoconcentrateonthemostimportantthing:understandingEnglishinEnglish.A.Secondly,mostpeoplerepeatthemselvesconstantly.B.Whatshouldyoudo?C.Donottranslateeverythingintoyournativelanguage.D.Thissituationleadstoless---notmore---understanding.E.Thenextstepistofindlisteningresources.F.Listenforthegeneralideaoftheconversation.G.ButlisteningisSTILLaproblem.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Awaveandasmileseemssuchasmallthingtoofferhighschoolstudents,buttheynoticed,andtheyfiguredoutawaytothankTinneyDavidson.41inthewindowoftheirlivingroom,sheandherhusbandKenbeganto42atstudentswalkingtoandfromHighlandSecondarySchool.Elderlypeoplearemostlyinvisibletoteenagers,43theseyoungpeoplefoundtheycouldnotresistreturningsuch44smilesandwaves.Theybegan45forthe-13-Davidsonsastheypassedbytheirhouse.Mostwere46withwaving,butafewstoppedtointroducethemselves.Oneofthem,GingerLong,broughtheracupcake,andsomeofthestudentsbeganvisiting.WhenKendied,Tinney47herdailysmile.Shealsoknitted(织)hats,soldthemtopassersby,andgavethe48tothehospital.Shebeganknittingthe49whenhergranddaughterwasgoingthrough50treatments,hopingtheywould51thegirlifshelostherhair.Shekeptknittingthemwhenher52survivedthecancer,sellingthemtopassersbyanddonatingthemoneytothehospital.Studentsweretouchedbyherwarmthand53.AsValentine’sDay2022neared,theydecidedto54the84-year-oldataschoolassembly(集会).Theymadeavideoforher,paintedabannerandmadeValentine’sDaycards.They55broughtinthechairshealwayssitsin.ThetearyDavidsonwas56.Hersmileshadbrightenedthedayforstudentspassingbyher57.Oneperson,onesmallgesture.Theeffectis58.Thestudentswillrememberherfriendliness.Onedaytheywillpassthe59ontheirchildren.Somewillbe60todosomethingforothersbecauseofit.Ittakessolittletohaveanimpact.41.A.PaintingB.SittingC.ChattingD.Begging42.A.waveB.smileC.laughD.shout43.A.andB.soC.butD.or44.A.falseB.naturalC.forcedD.friendly45.A.watchingB.searchingC.makingD.caring46.A.tiredB.contentC.patientD.disappointed47.A.doubtedB.benefitedC.continuedD.quitted48.A.commentB.chanceC.yardD.money49.A.vestsB.glovesC.hatsD.sweaters50.A.boneB.mentalC.skinD.cancer51.A.cheerB.recoverC.payD.greet52.A.husbandB.son-in-lawC.grandsonD.granddaughter53.A.reputationB.effortC.generosityD.selflessness54.A.treatB.ringC.comfortD.honor55.A.evenB.stillC.everD.yet56.A.amazedB.happyC.shyD.confused57.A.houseB.carC.storeD.passage58.A.temporaryB.lastingC.changeableD.different59.A.humourB.courageC.storyD.moral60.A.forbiddenB.permittedC.forcedD.inspired第II卷注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。-13-Arecentsurveyshowsthatstorytellingranksbeforetelevisionorvideogamesamongpastimes（消遣）forkids.Thesurveywascarriedoutamong500childrenaged3—4inBritain,of__61overthree—quarterssaidtheywishedtheirparentscouldreadtothemmoreoften.Almosttwo—thirdsofthekidssaidreadingastorywiththeirparentshelpedthemsleep62（well）andmoreeasily.Accordingtothesurvey,therearetwowaysforparents63（become）goodstorytellers.Theycanuse64（fun）voicestoshowdifferentcharactersinastory.Theycanalsomaketheirownspecialsoundstokeepthestory65（interest）andattractive.WhenMumandDadaren’tathand,over30％ofkidswouldliketohear66bedtimestoryfromfamouspeoplelikeHarryPotterstarDanielRadcliffe.OthermoviestarslikeZacEfron,MileyCyrusandEmmaWatson67（welcome）bychildren,too.“68canbeverydifficultforparentstofindthetimetoreadwiththeirchildren.Butthesemomentscanhelpbuildcloserelationship69parentsandchildren,andalsocanplayanimportantpartintheirchild’s70（develop）,”saidchildpsychologistWoolfson.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iwentshoppingyesterdayafternoon.Itisseveno’clockwhenIwasgoinghomebybus.Thebuswasfullofpassengers,allofwhichkeptsilent.Amotherwithherlittlesonwassittingnearby.Allofsudden,thesoncriedloud.Themothertriedtodowhatshecouldtomakehimstopcrying.Thus,thesonwentoncrying.Afteralongtime,amansittingnextofthemothersaidangrily,“Whydon’tyougivethechildwhathewantsit？”Themotheransweredquietly,“IwouldifIcould,andwhathe-13-wantsisyourhat.”Heardthis,allthepassengerburstintolaughter.笫二节:书面表达（满分25分）假设你是英语科代表，请根据以下提示，口头通知你班美国学生参加学校为交换生举办的一次讲座。1.时间：周三下午4点；2.地点：图书馆；3.内容：清华大学教授唐文方介绍中美文化差异；演讲后可以和唐教授交谈，介绍你在中国的经历，有对中国文化不理解的问题可以询问唐教授；4.提示：准时到场。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Boysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattention,please?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.-13-英语试题参考答案听力：1-5ACABA6-10BCACB11-15ABCCB16-20ACCAB阅读理解：A：一件衬衫连续穿100天，不用洗也不用熨烫，这是多少忙碌男士的梦想啊！现在，一款优质、持久耐穿的“懒惰”衬衫，让这个梦想变成了现实。21.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子However,theWool&Princeshirtisdifferentbecauseitremainsasfreshsmellingasitwas—thefirstdayitwasputon.Anditneverneedsironing,becauseitneverwrinkles.可知其特征是“它总是和第一天穿上时一样有清新的气味”，所以选择C项。22.A主旨大意题。第四段提到：羊毛纤维的强度时棉花的四倍、不褶皱、透气好等，所以本段主要说的是这种特殊衬衫的好处。23.D细节理解题。根据第五段中的句子Youcangetthismagicalshirtfor$98,whichisthecurrentsellingpriceonfund-raisingsiteKickstarter.可知“目前应该在网上买”。B：科普新闻类。维基百科要变身星战维基了。科学家向外星文明发送维基百科，希望这个百科似的网站能帮助地外文明了解地球，帮助我们联系外星人。24.C.答案在第一段最后两句和第二段的第一句。25.D．证据在第三、四段。有些科学家害怕。。。。。。霍金教授也在其中。26.D．倒数第二段最后一句：如果外星人访问我们，后果也不好，也会像哥伦布到达美洲时对土著美洲人那样给他们带来灾难。27.B．能概括全文，含主旨关键词：播放、太空C：社会现象类。作者通过描述低头族过度使用手机所带来的危害，提醒我们恰当使用手机。28.A.推断题。参看第二、三段。29.C.细节题。根据第三段可知。30.B．推断题。从作者提供的卡通视频和后面提到的各种后果可知，作者是反对的。31.C．推断题。根据排除法，因为A、B、D在文中都已谈论过，下面应该告诉我们减少危害的措施了。D：32-35CDBC七选五答案：36—40GEBFC36.G.上下文是转折关系。引出本文主题。37.E．上下文是顺承关系。常听→找资源→网络。38.B．上下文是问与答的关系。39.F．起始主题句，关键词重现。generalidea与mainidea同义。40.C．起始主题句，关键词重现。下文指出translateeverything的害处：导致混淆、大脑空白。完形填空：一对老夫妇经常坐在客厅的窗户旁向路过的学生微笑、挥手，并且把自己编织的帽子卖给路人，然后把钱捐给医院，其善举感染了学生。42.A根据后面的句子theseyoungpeoplefoundtheycouldnotresistreturningsuch44smilesandwaves.判断wave恰当。43.C前后句子在逻辑上为转折关系，所以用but。44.D这是一种善意的挥手与微笑，判断“友好(friendly)”恰当。-13-45.A路过他们的房子时，学生们开始留心(watchfor)这对老人。46.B别人善意的行为人们通常不会反感，判断“满意”恰当。47.C在丈夫去世后，Tinney继续(continue)每天的微笑。48.D前面语境谈到soldthemtopassersby判断“把钱给医院”。49.C根据后面语境hopingtheywould51thegirlifshelostherhair.判断hat(帽子)贴切。50.D根据后面的句子Shekeptknittingthemwhenher52survivedthecancer可知“她孙女经历了癌症的治疗”。51.A怕孙女因为化疗头发没了，所以给她织帽子，希望能够让她快活。52.D前面提到hergranddaughterwasgoingthrough50treatments由此可知。53.C把织帽子的钱捐给医院，这是一种慷慨，判断C项恰当。54.D学生们给老人制作了视频，做了情人节卡片。判断“对她表示敬意”恰当。55.A用even表示关系上的递进。56.B根据后面语境Hersmileshadbrightenedthedayforstudentspassingbyher57.判断“高兴”恰当。58.B根据后面语境Thestudentswillrememberherfriendliness.Onedaytheywillpassthe59ontheirchildren.判断“影响是持久的”。59.C把老人的故事讲给孩子们，判断story恰当。60.D根据后面语境Ittakessolittletohaveanimpact.判断“会激励一些人为别人做些事情”。语法填空：61.whom62.better63.tobecome64.funny65.interesting66.a67.arewelcomed68.It69.between70.development短文改错：Iwentshoppingyesterdayafternoon.Itisseveno’clockwhenIwasgoinghomebybus.Thewasbuswasfullofpassengers,allofwhichkeptsilent.Amotherwithherlittlesonwassittingnearby.whomAllof∧sudden,thesoncriedloud.Themothertriedtodowhatshecouldtomakehimstopaloudlycrying.Thus,thesonwentoncrying.Afteralongtime,amansittingnextofthemothersaidHowevertoangrily,“Whydon’tyougivethechildwhathewantsit（去掉）.”Themotheransweredquietly,“IwouldifIcould,andwhathewantsisyourhat.”Heardthis,allthepassengerburstintobutHearingpassengerslaughter.-13-参考作文：Boysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Therewillbealectureinourlibrary,at4:00onWednesdayafternoon.WeareveryhonoredtohaveinvitedProfessorTangWenfang,whohasbeenstudyingculturaldifferencesinQinghuaUniversityformanyyears,totalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanandChinesecultures,whichmaybequiteaninterestingtopic.Afterthelecture,you’rewelcometoshareyourexperiencesinChinawitheveryoneelsepresent.SinceyouhavestayedinChinaforhalfayear,ifyouhaveanythingthatpuzzlesyou,itwouldbegreattotalkwithMr.Tang.Hewillbegladtocommunicatewithyou.Pleasebepresentontime.That’sall.Thankyou.-13-
