山东省微山县一中2022-2022学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题第I卷（共115分）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdidthemangetthere?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.2.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inamuseum.B.Inabank.C.Inashop.3.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shewenttoalecture.B.Shewenttohospital.C.Shestayedathome.4.Howwillthetwospeakerskeepintouch?A.Bysendinge-mails.B.Byphoningeachother.C.Bywritingletters.5.WhatdidsallydolastSunday?A.Shewentonapicnic.B.Shewenttothezoo.C.Shewenttotheman’shome第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?A.They’venevermeteachotherbefore.B.They’veknowneachotherforyears.C.Theybothhaveseveralchildren.7.WhereisJohnnow?A.Athome.B.Onthewayhome.C.Athisoffice.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhydoesthemanwanttospeaktoJack?A.Totellhimnottocometotheparty.B.Toaskhimsomequestions.C.Toaskhimtogooutforsomefun.9.WhatisWangLi’shomephonenumber?A.897-6732.B.866-7015.C.826-701513\n听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Hot.B.Fine.C.Cool.11.Howwilltheygotothezoo?A.Bytaxi.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.12.Whenwilltheygotothezoo?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Thisafternoon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whyisthewomanmoving?A.Tofindanicerplacetolive.B.Toshareafiatwithherfriend.C.Togetabetterjob.14.WhoisChamp?A.Thewoman’sbrother.B.Thewoman’sson.C.Thewoman’sdog.15.WhoisgoingtotakecareofChamp?A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Betty.16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofherlifeinShanghai?A.Sheisworriedaboutit.B.Sheisexcitedaboutit.C.Sheisafraidofit.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Sheisareporter.B.Sheisababysitter,C.Sheisateacher.18.Howmanysonsdoesthewomanhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.19.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherhusband?A.Lazy.B.Busy.C.Amazing.20.Whatdoesthewoman’smotheroftenhelpherdo?A.Makedinners.B.Helpherwithherwork.C.Takehersonstoschool.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.13\nWarbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed！”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme.“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingincleaningupandholdingon.21．WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening？A．Shecouldn'tfindherbooks.B．Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C．Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D．Shesawtheauthor'sshoesbeneathherbed.22．Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause______________.A．shewasscaredbyKate'sangerB．shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC．shewantedtoshowhercareD．shewasaskedbyKatetodoso23．HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped？A．Byanalyzingcauses.B．Byshowingdifferences.C．Bydescribingaprocess.D．Byfollowingtimeorder.24．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory？A．MyFriendKateB．HardWorkPaysOffC．HowtoBeOrganizedD．LearningtoBeRoommatesBLanguageshavebeencomingandgoingforthousandsofyears,butinrecenttimestherehasbeenlesscomingandalotmoregoing.Whentheworldwasstillpopulatedbyhunter－gatherers,small,tightlyknit(联系)groupsdevelopedtheirownpatternsofspeechindependentofeachother.Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10,000yearsago,whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhaps12,000languagesbetweenthem.Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,andtheirlanguagestoobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialization,thedevelopmentofthenation－stateandthespreadof13\nuniversalcompulsoryeducation,especiallyglobalisationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfewdecades,allhavecausedmanylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish，SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.Atpresent,theworldhasabout6,800languages.Thedistributionoftheselanguagesishugelyuneven.Thegeneralruleisthatmildzoneshaverelativelyfewlanguages,oftenspokenbymanypeoplewhilehot,wetzoneshavelots,oftenspokenbysmallnumbers.Europehasonlyaround200languages;theAmericasabout1,000;Africa2,400;andAsiaandthePacificperhaps3,200,ofwhichPapuaNewGuineaaloneaccountsforwellover800.Themediannumber(中位数)ofspeakersisamere6,000,whichmeansthathalftheworld'slanguagesarespokenbyfewerpeoplethanthat.Alreadywellover400ofthetotalof6,800languagesareclosetoextinction(消亡),withonlyafewelderlyspeakersleft.Pick,atrandom,BusuuinCameroon(eightremainingspeakers)，ChiapanecoinMexico(150),LipanApacheintheUnitedStates(twoorthree)orWadjiguinAustralia(one,withaquestion－mark):noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceofsurvival.25．Whatcanweinferaboutlanguagesinhunter－gatherertimes?A.Theydevelopedveryfast.B.Theywerelargeinnumber.C.Theyhadsimilarpatterns.D.Theywerecloselyconnected.26．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“dominant”underlinedinparagraph2？A.Complex.B．Advanced.C.Powerful.D．Modern.27．Howmanylanguagesarespokenbylessthan6,000peopleatpresent？A.About6,800.B．About3,400.C.About2,400.D．About1,200.28．Whatistheminideaofthetext?A．Newlanguageswillbecreated.B．People'slifestylesarereflectedinlanguages.C．Humandevelopmentresultsinfewerlanguages.D．Geographydetermineslanguageevolution.COneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?Listen－Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don'tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit'snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem－Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon'tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextra(额外的)pencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincase(以防)theyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasethey13\nforgetsomethingtheyneed.Bethereforthem－Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendtohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriend.MarilynMonroe,afamousU．S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butifyoucan'tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeserve(值得)tobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!Ifyoudon'twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey'reinhardtimes,thenyoudon'tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey'rehavingagoodtime!________－Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforicecreams,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Butplanningthingstogether,youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou'llrememberthesethingswhenyou'rebothold!29．Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould___________.A.givehimorhersomeadviceB.calmhimorherdownC.justlistenunlessaskedD.shareyourfeelingsaswell30．WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe'swords？A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.C.Lifewithoutafriendisdeath.D.Amanisknownbyhisfriends.31．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph？A.Makeplans.B.Enjoyyourself.C.Understandyourfriends.D.Playwithyourfriends.DIranintoquiteafewlanguageproblemswhilevacationingwithmyfamilylastsummer.ThemostembarrassingwaswhenmyMomapologizedtothepeoplewewerestayingwithbecauseher“pantsweredirty”.Theylookedatherinamazement(吃惊),notknowinghowtoreact.Yousee,Momhadfallenoverandgottenmudonherjeans.ButinBritain,“pants”meansunderpantsorknickers,nottrousersasitdoesbackhome.Katie－FromAmericaIwenttostaywithafriendonthewestcoastlastsummer.Herflatwasonthefirstfloorofahigh－risebuildingsoIgottheliftup.ThenIwanderedroundforageslookingforherflatbutcouldn'tfindit.Fedupandtired,Ifinallyhadtogoouttofindaphonebox.Sheexplainedthatherflatwasonthefirstfloor,whichformemeantthegroundfloor.David－FromBritainWhenIaskedforthe“restroom”inabigdepartmentstore,peoplekeptdirectingmetoaroomwithseatswhereIcouldsitand“rest”.IttookmeyearstogetthroughtosomeonethatIonlywantedthetoilet!13\nTom－FromAmericaLastsummerwewentonatwo－weekfamilytouringholiday,soDadhiredacarovertheInternet.Thiswasanoldvehicle(汽车)andthereturnedouttobelotsofthingswrongwithit.Whenhephonedthehirecompanyandtriedtoexplainthatthelockonthebootwasbroken,theythoughthewastalkingaboutfootwear!Hehadnoideatheirwordfor“boot”was“trunk”.Intheendwewenttoagarageandjustsolvedtheproblem.Mary－FromBritain32．HearingKatie'smother'swords,Katie'sfriendswereinsurprisebecause_______.A．Katie'smothergotmudonherjeansB．Katie'smother'sunderpantsweredirtyC．theydidn'tknowEnglishD．theymistook“pants”inAmericanforunderpants33．Davidwentouttofindaphoneboxto_________.A．phonethepoliceforhelpB.phonehisfriendforhelpC．tellhisfriendhecouldn'tgotovisitherD.apologizeforhisbeinglate34．WhenTomaskedforthe“restroom”，thepeoplearoundhimthought_____.A．hewantedtogotoadepartmentstoreB.hewantedthetoiletC．hewantedachairD.hewantedtohavearest35．Theunderlinedword“garage”isprobably___________.A．aplacetorepaircarsB．acarC．agasstationD．aparkingplace第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（E涂AB,F涂AC,G涂AD）WaystobuildstrongfriendshipsBeloyaltoafriend.Partofbeingafriendisbeingpreparedtodevoteyourtimeandenergytohelpingoutyourfriends.Ifafriendneedshelpwithanunpleasantthing,orifheorshejustneedsashouldertocryon,bethereforthem.36.Thisisagoodwaytoattractthekindoffriendsyouwantinyourlife.37.Whenyousayyou'lldosomething,doit.Whenyourfriendtellsyouasecret,keepitsecretfromothers.Besomeonethatpeopleknowthattheycanrelyon.Ifyoushowthisqualitytoyourfriends,theywillappreciateitandwillbereliableinreturn.Beagoodlistener.Manypeoplethinktheyhavetoappearveryinteresting.38.Listencarefullytowhatpeoplesay,rememberimportantdetailsaboutthem,askquestionsabouttheir13\ninterests,andtakethetimetolearnmoreaboutthem.Stressyourgoodqualities.Showotherswhatmakesyoustandapartfromthecrowd.Talkaboutyourinterestsandhobbies.Everyonehasinterestingstoriestotell—don'tbeafraidtoshareyours.39.Peoplelovetobearoundsomeonewhomakesthemlaugh.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Asyoumakefriendswithmorepeople,youmayfindthatsomearehardtogetalongwith.Sometimesyoumayevenrealizethatcertainfriendshipsareunhealthy.40.Cherishthosefriendswhoareapositiveinfluenceinyourlife,anddoyourbesttobeapositiveinfluenceintheirs.A．Beareliablefriend.B．Keepyourpromisetoyourfriend.C．Berespectfuloftheirdecisionsandshareyourswiththem.D．Besides,alittlehumoralwayskeepsaconversationlightandhappy.E．Inthiscase,walkyourwayoutofthefriendshipasgracefullyaspossible.F．Beingaloyalfriendwillattractotherpeopletoyouwhovaluethisquality.G．Farmoreimportantthanthat,however,istheabilitytoshowthatyou'reinterestedinothers.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节；满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,thoughmyteacheremphasized(强调)theimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshown41anamusingexperience.Oneday,I42tomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsI43abouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobesurprised.Gently44hishead,andshrugging(耸肩)hisshoulders,hesaid,“Youdon'tsay！”“Youdon'tsay！”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotanappropriatetopic(适当的话题).“Well,I'd45changethetopic.”SoIsaidtohim.“Well，46wetalkabouttheGreatWall?47theway,haveyouever48there？”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeing49.Itwasmagnificent.”Hewas50inthoughtwhenIbegantotalk51atouristguide.“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Wearevery52ofit.”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords:“Youdon'tsay！”Icouldn'thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskme53aboutit？”“Well,Ididn'trequestyoutodo54，”heanswered,greatly55.Isaid,“Didn'tyousay‘youdon'tsay’？”56this,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebeganto57,‘Youdon'tsay’actuallymeans‘really？’Itisan58ofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon'tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”59thendidIknowIhadmadeafoolof60.SincethenIhavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.Remember:whattheEnglish13\nteacherssaidisalwaysrighttousstudents.41．A.in B．forC．byD．to42．A.cameB．happenedC．seemedD．wanted43．A.wouldtalkB．hadtalkedC．wastotalkD．wastalking44．A.noddingB．packingC．shakingD．attacking45．A.toB．betterC．notD．like46．A.shallB．willC．mustD．do47．A.OnB．InC．AllD．By48．A.goneB．visitedC．seenD．been49．A.itB．ThemC．anythingD．something50．A.highB．highlyC．deepD．deeply51．A.asB．toC．withD．Like52．A.willingB．satisfiedC．proudD．familiar53．A.nottalkB．tonottalkC．nottotalkD．nottalking54．A.thisB．soC．anythingD．meafavor55．A.encouragedB．frightenedC．pleasedD．surprised56．A.HeardB．TohearC．HearingD．Listening57．A.explainB．shoutC．proveD．say58．A.experienceB．expressionC．explanationD．example59．A.FromB．SinceC．ByD．Only60．A.meB．myselfC．mineD．somebody第二节：语篇填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分,答到答题纸上)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不得多于3个单词），出现拼写，大小写，词性错误都不给分。Howareyougettingalongwithyourseniorhighschool?Itmaybehardforyouasthisisthefirsttimethatyou61(leave)yourparents.Iknowthatyouarenowhavingtrouble62(communicate)withothers,andyoumayoftenfeellonely.That's63youarenewhereandpeopledon'tknowaboutyou.ButIthinkyoucanovercomethedifficultyifyoucanfollowtheadvicebelow.First,youshouldattachgreat64(important)totakinganactivepartinthediscussionsandshowyourownopinionsaboutthematters,andatthesametime,learntolistentootherpeople'sviews65(careful).Second,youshouldlearnaboutyourclassmates'likesanddislikes,66canmakeyougetfamiliarwiththem.Onlyinthiswaycanyougettoknowmore67(difference)peopleandshowthemthatyouarejustasfriendly.Lastbutnotleast,I'malwaysherereadytohelp.Wecantakepartinsome68(activity)togetherandIcanintroduceyoutoothers.There'snoneed69(worry)toomuch;peoplewillknowyoumoreverysoonandwillliketomakefriends70youifyoucandoastheabove.Justremember,“Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves”．第II卷（共35分）13\n第四部分：写作第一节.单词拼写（根据汉意或首字母写出单词，共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。答到答题纸上）71．Nowadaysmany_______________(青少年)arecrazyaboutrockmusic.72．Thelittleboyisjuststartingtotalk;hehasa_____________(词汇量)ofabouttenwords.73．Tomtoldmethathecouldn'tspeakChinesevery______________(流利地)．74．OnlytimewilltellwhetherChineseEnglishwilldevelopitsown_________(特色)．75．We______________(逐渐地)getusedtogettingupearlyonwintermornings.76．Ihavep_____________upmyclothes；I'mreadytogoonaholiday.77．Iamnotgoodatc____________________withotherpeople.78．Hes___________fromaseriousheartattacktwoyearsago,butnowheisallright.79．Iwasg___________tomyEnglishteacherinthejuniorschoolwhogavemesomuchhelp.80.Theoptions（选择）wereHistoryandGeography.Ichosethel_____________．第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，某中学生杂志英语习作专栏正在开展主题为“WhyshouldwelearnEnglish？”的征文活动。请你根据所给要点写一篇征文稿。1．提高学习语言的能力；2．有助于了解异国文化；3．能够结识更多的朋友。注意：1.不少于100词；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13\n高一年级10月份阶段检测英语试题答案第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)1-5ACCAA6-10ABAAA11-15BCCCC16-20BABCA第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A文章大意：本文主要讲述了自己如何与室友相处的经历。告诉我们与室友相处的诀窍。21．解析：细节理解题。从第二段“Iheardherscreaming,‘Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed！’Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.”等句可知选择D。22．解析：推理判断题。从第三段“Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.”一句可知选择C。23．解析：第一段描述了作者与室友在日常习惯上的种种差异，故选择B。24．解析：主旨大意题。文章最后作者表达了自己叙述这个故事的意图，就是懂得了与室友相处的关键，选择D。B文章大意：最近，语言种类在消失，消失的原因是人类社会的发展。25．解析：由文章第一段最后一句话whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhaps12,000languagesbetweenthem.可知，B项正确。A项原文未提及发展速度；由第一段第二句话“developedtheirownpatternsofspeechindependentofeachother.”可知，B、D项都不正确。26．解析：猜测词义题。根据第二段最后一句话可知，上述各种行为造成了一些语言消失，占有优势的语言像英语、西班牙语和汉语逐渐接替了那些消失的语言。所以选C项。27．解析：根据文章第三段最后一句话可知，使用一门语言人数的中位数是6000，世界约一半的语言是低于6000人在使用；第四段第一句话可知，世界目前约有6800种语言，所以选B项。28．解析：主旨大意题。本文重点在讲语言的消失，以及消失的原因即人类社会的发展。故选C项。C文章大意：友谊是世界上最为珍贵的一种情感，那么你怎么才能收获他人的友谊呢，让他或她做你的朋友呢？你要做的就是要首先成为他人的朋友。文章告诉你该如何做。29．解析：细节理解题。根据第二段看出要想成为朋友，其中一条就是要学会倾听。“theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheir13\nfeelings”理解为“有时候，他们(朋友)需要的就是有人能够倾听他们谈论内心情感”。故选C。30．解析：推理判断题。“Butifyoucan'tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeserve(值得)tobewithmeatmybest”意为“在我最糟糕的日子里，如果你不能留下来和我一起；那么你一定不是我最好的朋友(不值得拥有)。”可以推断出“患难见真情”。故选A。31．解析：段落大意题。本段讲到和朋友在一起做事情也要有所计划。“一起计划做事情，你们俩才能有一个好的时光。”故选A。D文章大意：本文通过几个例子告诉我们美国英语和英国英语在词汇方面的诸多差异。32．解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的意思可知Katie的朋友听到Katie的妈妈的话之后他们很吃惊，是因为他们错把美国英语中的“裤子”当做内裤了。所以D项符合原文之意。故选D。33．解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的意思可知David出去找电话亭是为了给他的朋友打电话求助。所以B项符合原文之意。故选B。34．解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的意思可知当Tom询问“restroom”时他周围的人们以为他想要休息一下呢。所以D项符合原文之意。故选D。35．解析：词义猜测题。根据最后一段的意思可以猜出画线单词“garage”可能是个修车的地方。所以A项符合语境之意。故选A。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)解析：文章大意：本文作者针对如何构建坚固的友谊这一问题给出了一些建议。36．语义理解题。Beloyaltoafriend.这里提到了对朋友要忠诚，所以选F(成为一个忠实的朋友将会吸引那些珍惜这种品质的人。)37．语义理解题。由Whenyousayyou'lldosomething,doit.Whenyourfriendtellsyouasecret,keepitsecretfromothers.Besomeonethatpeopleknowthattheycanrelyon.Ifyoushowthisqualitytoyourfriends,theywillappreciateitandwillbereliableinreturn.可知这里意思是成为一个可信赖的朋友，选A。38．语义理解题。由Listencarefullytowhatpeoplesay,rememberimportantdetailsaboutthem,askquestionsabouttheirinterests,andtakethetimetolearnmoreaboutthem.可知这里意思是比那更重要的是，表明你对别人感兴趣的能力，选G。39．语义理解题。由Peoplelovetobearoundsomeonewhomakesthemlaugh.可知这里意思是此外，一点幽默可以使对话更轻松和快乐，选D。40．语义理解题。由Sometimesyoumayevenrealizethatcertainfriendshipsareunhealthy.可知这里意思是在这种情况下，尽可能优雅地走出这段友谊，选E。13\n第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节；满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)文章大意：本文向我们讲述了作者因为不明白“youdon'tsay”英语习语的确切含义而发生的一场笑话。41．解析：选A在一次有趣的经历中，用in。42．解析：选Bhappentodosth.“碰巧……”。43．解析：选D强调过去正在谈论如何学英语，所以用过去进行时。44．解析：选C这名英国人很吃惊，所以应该是“摇头耸肩”。shakeone'shead“摇头”。45．解析：选BI'dbetterdosth.最好做某事。46解析：选Ashall用于征求对方意见。47．解析：选Dbytheway“顺便问一下”。48．解析：选Dhavebeen表示已去过了，而A选项表示还未回来。B、C两项均为及物动词，不能接副词there。49．解析：选Ait指代theGreatWall。50．解析：选Cbedeepinthought“陷入沉思”。51．解析：选D作“如，像”讲时，A选项中的as是连词，应接从句；like是介词，后接名词。52．解析：选Cbeproudof“因……而自豪”。53．解析：选Casksb.nottodosth.“请某人不做某事”。54．解析：选Bso指代上文谈论长城那件事。55．解析：选D根据上文，此英国人对我说的话感到很“吃惊”。56．解析：选Chearing为非谓语动词，在此作伴随状语。57．解析：选A从后面的话语可知，此英国人开始“解释”“youdon'tsay”英语习语的确切含义。58．解析：选B“youdon'tsay”是“吃惊”的表达。expression“表达”；experience“经历，经验”；explanation“解释”；example“例子”。59．解析：选Dsincethen“自从那时”；bythen“直到那时”；它们所引导的句子均为陈述语序。而only放在句首时，后面的句子则采用部分倒装，因此答案选D。60．解析：选Bmakeafoolofsb.“愚弄某人”。第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Howareyougettingalongwithyourseniorhighschool?Itmaybehardforyouasthisisthefirsttimethatyou__61.have_left__(leave)yourparents.Iknowthatyouarenowhavingtrouble__62.communicating__(communicate)withothers,andyoumayoftenfeellonely.That's__63.because__youarenewhereandpeopledon't13\nknowaboutyou.ButIthinkyoucanovercomethedifficultyifyoucanfollowtheadvicebelow.First,youshouldattachgreat__64.importance__(important)totakinganactivepartinthediscussionsandshowyourownopinionsaboutthematters,andatthesametime,learntolistentootherpeople'sviews__65.carefully__(careful).Second,youshouldlearnaboutyourclassmates'likesanddislikes,__66.which__canmakeyougetfamiliarwiththem.Onlyinthiswaycanyougettoknowmore__67.different__(difference)peopleandshowthemthatyouarejustasfriendly.Lastbutnotleast,I'malwaysherereadytohelp.Wecantakepartinsome__68.activities__(activity)togetherandIcanintroduceyoutoothers.There'snoneed__69.to_worry__(worry)toomuch;peoplewillknowyoumoreverysoonandwillliketomakefriends__70.with__youifyoucandoastheabove.Justremember,“Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves”．II卷第四部分：写作第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71.teenagers72.vocabulary73.fluently74.identity75.gradually76.packed77.communicating78.suffered79.grateful80.latter第二节：书面表达(满分25分)WhyshouldwelearnEnglishEnglishisaninternationallanguagesoitisnecessaryandgoodforustolearnEnglish.First,learningEnglishcanhelpusimproveourabilitytolearnlanguages.Welearnnewwordsandgrammar,whichmakesitpossibleforustolearnnewlanguageswellinthefuture.Second,learningEnglishopensthedoortoanotherculture.Atthesametime,wewillbeabletogainabetterunderstandingaboutthecultureofothercountries.Lastbutnottheleast,learningEnglishallowsustomakealotofnewfriendsbycommunicatingwiththeminEnglishfacetofaceorontheInternet.Inaword,learningEnglishmeansalot.Weshouldworkhardandtrytohaveagoodcommandofit.13
