合肥七中2022—2022学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Worried.B.Thirsty.C.Hungry.2.Wherearethespeakersmostlikely?A.Onabus.B.Atacinema.C.Onaplane.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikesgoingtobirthdayparties.B.Shewon’tgotoMary’sbirthdayparty.C.Shedoesn’tlikeMary’sbirthdayparties.4.WhenshouldBonniehavegotthere?A.At2:30.B.At3:00.C.At3:30.5.Howwillthespeakersgotowork?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whycan’tthewomangotoParis?A.Becauseshedoesn’tfeelwell.B.Becauseshehastolookafterhermother.C.Becausehermotherdoesn’twanthertogothere.7.Whatwillthemando?A.Lookafterthewoman.B.Seethewoman’smother.C.GotoPariswithoutthewoman.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howlongdidthewomanwaitfortheservice?A.Fortenminutes.B.Fortwentyminutes.C.Forthirtyminutes.9.Whatdidtheydecidetodointheend?A.ToeatataChineserestaurant.B.Totakeabustoanotherrestaurant.C.Towalkhomestraight.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Shoppingonline.B.Readingsomenews.C.Lookingatsomepictures.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?11\nA.Getapet.B.Feedadog.C.Sellacat.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofcats?A.Theyareeasytotakecareof.B.Theyareman’sgoodfriends.C.Theyareverylazy.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WherewillthewomantravelinFrance?A.InParis.B.Inthesouth.C.Inthenorth.14.Whatwillthewomantakewithher?A.Someclothes.B.Abook.C.Somemagazines.15.WhowilltravelinFrancewiththewoman?A.Susan.B.Somefriends.C.Atourgroup.16.Whywon’tthemangotoSydneyforhisvacation?A.BecausehepreferstogotoSpain.B.Becausehejustgotbackfromthere.C.Becausehisgirlfrienddoesn’twanttogothere.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoweknowaboutthelibrary?A.Ithassixfloorsintotal.B.Itwasbuilt50yearsago.C.Thereadingroomisonthethirdfloor.18.Whattimeisthelibraryopenonweekends?A.From8:30amto5:30pm.B.From9:30amto5:30pm.C.From9:30amto4:30pm.19.Howlongcanastudentkeepabook?A.Onemonth.B.Twoweeks.C.Oneweek.20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A.Borrowsomebooks.B.Showpeoplearoundthelibrary.C.Takepeopletoanotherbuilding.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AGrown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplay,catchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additional(额外的)learningtrials(尝试)increasethelength(长度)oftimewewillrememberit.Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremind11\nourselvesofwordssuchas“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.Themultiplicationtables(乘法口诀表)areanexception(例外)tothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming(突击学习)foranexamination,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryforone’sfuturedevelopment.21.WhatisthemainideaofparagraphI?A.Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.B.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.C.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.D.Storiesforchildrenarceasytoremember.22.Theauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningby_________.A.presentingresearchfindingsB.settingdowngeneralrulesC.makingacomparisonD.usingexamples23.Accordingtotheauthor,beingabletousemultiplicationtablesis_______.A.aresultofoverlearningB.aspecialcaseofcrammingC.askilltodealwithmathproblemsD.abasicsteptowardsadvancedstudies24.Whatdoestheword“they”inParagraph4referto?A.Commonlyacceptedrules.B.Themultiplicationtables.C.Thingseasilyforgotten.D.Schoolsubjects.25.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononcramming?A.Itleadstofailureincollegeexams.B.It’shelpfulonlyinalimitedway.C.It’spossibletoresultinpoormemory.D.Itincreasesstudents’learninginterest.BEveryonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive(不坦率的)person.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.You’reverystubborn(顽固的),butyouaren’tveryambitious.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurledup(卷曲),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou’reoftendefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.11\nIfyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.26.Accordingtothewriter,younaturallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality.A.onlyinanormalnightB.onlywhenyougotosleepC.onlywhenyourefusetoshowyourselftothewordD.onlywhenyouchangesleepingposition27.WhichisNOTmentionedinthesecondparagraphaboutaperson’spersonality?A.Heorsheisalwaysopenwithothers.B.Heorshealwayslikesnewideasearlierthanothers.C.Heorsheisalwayseasilyupset.D.Heorshetendstobelieveinothers.28.Pointoutwhichsentenceisusedtoshowthepersonalityofapersonwhoisusedtosleepingonhisorherstomach?A.Heorsheiscarefulnottooffendothers.B.Heorshedoesn’twanttosticktohisorheropinion.C.Heorshecan’tbesuccessfulinanybusiness.D.Heorshelikestobringothershappiness.29.Whichofthefollowingmaybethereasonforyounottomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup?.A.Heorshewouldratherbealonethancommunicatewithyou.B.Heorsheisrarelyreadytohelpyou.C.Heorsheprefersstayingathometogoingout.D.Heorshewouldn’tliketogethelpfromyou.30.Itappearsthatthewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepersonwhosleepsononesidebecause.A.heorshealwaysshowssympathyforpeopleB.heorsheisconfident,butnotstubbornC.heorshehasmorestrengthsthanweaknessesD.heorsheoftenconsidersannoyingpeopleCFourmillionchildrenarecaughtupinthewarinSyria.Thirteen-year-oldRabiaisoneofthem.Tallandthin,shesitsshakinginayellowT-shirtattheAlMarjsettlement,closetotheLebanese-Syrianborder.HomeforRabiawasonceatwo-storyhousenearDamascus.Nowitisatentsharedwithherninefamilymembers.Rabia’sfaceiscoveredwithdirt,andsheistiredandcold.Shehasjustfinishedwork,pickinguppotatoesthatfellfromatruck.Hertypicaldaystartsat4a.m.,andsheworksadoubleshiftthatlastsabout16hours,puttingpotatoesintobags.Theonlychoiceforheristhatshecanchoosethefirsteighthoursorthesecondeighthours.Forthis,shegetspaidabout$8aday.WorkingmeansRabiamissesschool.Backinhervillage,shewasthebestinherclassandgoodateverything.HerfavoritesubjectswereArabicliteratureandmath.ButthatwasRabia’soldlife.Itwasthelifebeforewar,beforeherfamilymovedfivetimesto11\nescapethebombs,beforeleavingbehindherbedroom,hertoysandherfriendswithoutpackingabag,before“halfthepeopleIknow”weredead.Theoldlifewasfulloflaughterwithhersister,Wala.ButWala,14,gotmarriedtwodaysagotoan18-year-oldLebanese.Rabiaishappyforhersister.Lifeinthesettlementistough—thechildrenhavenowheretoplay,thebathingispoorandsexualabuseisoutofcontrol.Youcan’tblameparents—oftenconfused,illiterate（不识字的）andpoor—whowanttomarryofftheirdaughters.Theyfearfortheirsafety.IncreasingnumbersofRabia’sgirlfriendsaregettingmarried.OnceinruralSyria,agirlgotmarriedat16.AccordingtoUNICEF,theageisnowdroppingto12or13.ItisnosecretthatLebanesemenwanttomarrySyrianrefugeegirls,whoworkhardanddon’taskforanything.31.Whereisthepassagemostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?A.Anewsreport.B.Abookreview.C.Ahistorybook.D.Atravelmagazine.32.Theunderlinedword“shift”inPara.2probablyrefersto________.A.theextrataskB.thelowpayC.thepotatofactoryD.theworkingperiod33.Thewriter’spurposeforwritingPara.3isto________.A.presentthedreamofRabiaB.showthedamageofthewarC.predictthefutureofSyriangirlsD.comparethelifebeforewarandnow34.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbeusedtodescribethelifeinthesettlement?A.Noplaceforchildrentoplay.B.Conditionofbathingispoor.C.Sexualabuseisundercontrol.D.Syrianrefugeegirlshavetoworkhard.35.WhyaresomanyyoungSyriangirlsgettingmarried?A.Theirparentsareworriedabouttheirsafety.B.Theywantmoneyfromthehusbandfamily.C.Theyhavenogoodfriendstoplaywith.D.Theirparentsareconfused,illiterateandpoor.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tipsforcookingonatightschedule（时间紧）Frommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:ability,money,andtime.36MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakefulluseofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthere’snothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaheadofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsalready?37Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makefulluseofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?38Ittakesaroundthe11\nsameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.39Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation（试验）.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart40Anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!A.Trynewthings.B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.C.Makethreeorfourinstead.D.Understandyourfoodbetter.E.Cookingisaburden（负担）formanypeople.F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasworkingasaconsultant（顾问）inabeercompany,helpingthepresidentandseniorvice-presidentswithsomethingimportant.Itwasabig41.Atthesametime,mymotherwasinthe42stagesofcancer.Iworkedduringthedayand4340mileshometobewithhereverynight.Itwas44andstressful,butitwaswhatIwantedtodo.Mypromisewastocontinuetodoexcellentconsultingduringtheday,45myeveningswereveryhard.Ididn’twantto46thepresidentwithmysituation.47Ifeltsomeoneatthecompanywantedto48whatwasgoingon.SoItoldthevice-presidentofHumanResources,askinghimnotto49theinformationwithanyone.Afewdays50,thepresidentcalledmeintohisoffice.I51hewantedtotalktomeaboutoneofthemanyissueswewere52on.WhenIentered,heaskedmetositdown.Hefacedmefromacrosshislarge53,lookedmeintheeyeandsaid,“I54yourmotherisveryill.”Iwastotally55bysurpriseandburstintotears.Hejustlookedatme,letmy56subside（平息），andthenhe57saidasentenceIwillneverforget:“58youneed.”Thatwasit.His59andwillingnessbothtoletmebeinmypainandtooffermeeverythingwerequalitiesofcompassion（同情）thatI60withmetothisday.41.A.honourB.successC.challengeD.task42.A.previousB.finalC.fineD.developing43.A.walkedB.rodeC.ranD.drove44.A.tiringB.excitingC.boringD.frightening45.A.asifB.afterallC.eventhoughD.nowthat46.A.helpB.puzzleC.cheatD.bother11\n47.A.OrB.ButC.AndD.So48.A.knowB.realizeC.hearD.announce49.A.enjoyB.learnC.shareD.hide50.A.afterB.agoC.beforeD.later51.A.knewB.figuredC.doubtedD.found52.A.workingB.gettingC.livingD.going53.A.roomB.officeC.deskD.computer54.A.guessB.hearC.believeDthink55.A.hitB.gotC.madeD.caught56.A.cryingB.explainingC.talkingD.worrying57.A.suddenlyB.sadlyC.gentlyD.carefully58.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhoeverD.Whichever59.A.happinessB.understandingC.excitementD.sadness60.A.takeB.bringC.helpD.carry第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于三个单词）。Lastweek,ourclasswas1dutyinthecafeteriaforstudentself-management.Onthefirstday,I2(shock)toseesomuchleftoverfoodthrownawaybystudents.Whatawaste!Beingconcernedaboutit,myclassmatesandIhada3(heat)discussiononhow4(solve)theproblem.Lotsofgoodideascameup,suchasholdingclassmeetings,puttingupwallnewspapersandchargingafineforwastingfood.Finally,weallagreedthatwallnewspaperwouldbe5(good)choice.Thenextday,weputourideaintoreality.Towardslunchtime,weputupawallnewspaperoutsidetheschoolcafeteria,6(call)onstudentsnottowastefood.Manystudentsgatheredaroundtoreadand7(express)theirsupport.Tomygreatdelight,therewerechangessoon.Inthecafeteria,Ifoundthetraysreturnedafterlunchallempty8anyleftover.Food9(save)andthedininghallwascleaner.Seeingthis,Ifeltrelievedandproudof10wehaddone.第二节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。TomandDickarenextdoorneighborwhobothworkinsameoffice．Theyoftenwalktogethertoandfromwork．Oncetheywerewalkingtohometogetherwhileitsuddenlystartedtorain．Tomquicklyopenedhisumbrellaandsaidproud，“Mywifereallyhasgreatforesight（先见之明）．Shesaidthismorningitwouldrainandtellmetocarrymyumbrella．”Dicksmiledandwalkeduptoherundertheprotectionoftheumbrella，said，“Minehasevengreatforesight．Shedidn’tletmecarryoneassheknewyou’dshareyourstome．”11\n第三节书面表达：（20分）某网站就“中国人该不该过洋节”进行了一次讨论。请你用英语写一篇关于这个话题的文章，介绍你们班学生们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。赞成的理由（35%的学生）反对的理由（60%的学生）你的看法1.世界已经成了一个地球村；2.有助于了解其他国家的风俗习惯。1.浪费钱；2.忘记自己国家的传统和习俗。？注意：1.文章必须包括表中的全部内容，可适当自由发挥。2.词数：120左右。3.参考词汇：洋节---foreignfestivals地球村---globalvillage合肥七中2022—2022学年第一学期期中考试高一英语答题卷第II卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于三个单词）。1_________2__________3___________4___________5___________6_________7___________8____________9____________10___________11\n第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。TomandDickarenextdoorneighborwhobothworkinsameoffice．Theyoftenwalktogethertoandfromwork．Oncetheywerewalkingtohometogetherwhileitsuddenlystartedtorain．Tomquicklyopenedhisumbrellaandsaidproud，“Mywifereallyhasgreatforesight（先见之明）．Shesaidthismorningitwouldrainandtellmetocarrymyumbrella．”Dicksmiledandwalkeduptoherundertheprotectionoftheumbrella，said，“Minehasevengreatforesight．Shedidn’tletmecarryoneassheknewyou’dshareyourstome．”第一节书而表达(满分20分)11\n____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________合肥七中2022—2022学年高一年级期中考试英语试题参考答案听力：（20分）1-5BACAC6-10BBCAC11-15ACBAC16-20CACAB阅读（40分）21-25ADABB26-30BCCAB31—35ADBCA36-40BGCAF第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）41-45CBDAC46-50DBACD51-55BACBD56-60ACBBD语法填空（10分）11\n1.on2.wasshocked3.heated4.tosolve5.thebest6.calling7.expressed8.without9.wassaved10.what短文改错：（10分）TomandDickarenextdoorneighborwhobothworkinsameoffice．Theyoftenwalkneighborsthetogethertoandfromwork．Oncetheywerewalkingtohometogetherwhileitsuddenlywhenstartedtorain．Tomquicklyopenedhisumbrellaandsaidproud，“Mywifereallyhasgreatproudlyforesight．Shesaidthismorningitwouldrainandtellmetocarrymyumbrella．”Dicksmiledtoldandwalkeduptoherundertheprotectionoftheumbrella，said，“Minehasevengreathimsayinggreaterforesight．Shedidn’tletmecarryoneassheknewyou’dshareyourstome．”with书面表达：（20分）Recently,ourclassheldadiscussionaboutwhetherChinesepeopleshouldcelebrateforeignfestivalsornot.Opinionsaredividedonthisissue.60%ofthestudentsthinkthatitiswrongtodosobecausepeoplewillwastealotofmoneyobservingthesefestivals.Besides,peoplearelikelytoforgettheirowntraditionandcultureiftheyfocustoomuchonforeignfestivals.However,35%ofthestudentsarguethatit’sanaturaltrendtocelebrateforeignfestivals.Asweallknow,withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,theearthhas,infact,becomeaglobalvillage.Thosefestivalsthatwereonceforeigntousarenowfamiliartous.AsfarasI’mconcerned,ifwecanstrikeabalancebetweenourownfestivalsandforeignones,it’snotabadideatohavemorefestivalstocelebrate.11
