安徽省2022年上学期六校教育研究会高三英语第一次素质测试试题答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5CBAAB6-10ACBCB11-15ACCAB16-20CBBCA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）21-23BBD24-27DDAC28-31CACB32-35ADBD36-40ACGFE第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：41-45BADAC46-50DBDAB51-55CACDB56-60DCACB第二节：61.first62.opening63.which64.before65.iscalled66.riskiest67.gradually68.evolution69.or70.toshow第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：LiBai,afamouspoetintheTangPeriod,likedplayingand∧afraidofdifficultiesinhiswaschildhood.However,hefellbehindothersinhisstudies.Therefore/ThusOnemorning,onhiswayhomeafterschool,hewalkedbyastream,thathesawanoldwherewomangrindaverythickironrod.Hewenttoherandcuriousaskedwhyshewasdoingso.Thegrindingcuriouslyoldwomanreplied,“Tomakeaneedle.”LiBaifeltmorecuriousontheanswer,“Howcanyou5/5about/ofgrindsuchathickironrodintoaneedle?”“Ifoneworkwithconstanteffort,hecanmakethis,”worksitsheanswered.Hearingherword,LiBaiwasinspired.Afterthat,LiBaistudiedhardandmadeawordsrapidprogress.第二节：略附听力原文：Text1W:Whydoyoutakeasubway?Itistoocrowdedandtheairisnotpleasant.M:I’mwaitingforourPresidenttolowerthegasprices.Text2W:Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,please.ImissedmyflighttoKorea.Butitwasn’tmyfault.Mybusbrokedownontheway.W:OK,sir.Don’tworry.Text3W:Whynottrythispairofshoes?Theyareperfect.M:Well,Iwouldbuythemifmywifewouldnothavepresentedmethesameoneslastweek.Text4M:Iwon’tcontinuethiscourseanylonger.W:What’swrongwithyou?M:Nothingiswrong.Ijustdon’twantto.W:Well,goaheadifyoumust,butthinkoftheconsequences…Text5M:CouldyoureturnthisguitartoSallywhenyoumeetheronFridayatthelibrary?W:Twodaysaway?Noproblem.Infact,I’mseeinghertomorrowafternoonattheclass.Icangiveittoherthen.5/5Text6W:It’shightimewecaredaboutJohnny’seducation.Weneedtohelphimwithhisgrowth.M:Oh.Isn’teverythinggoingonwellwithhim?Goingtoschool,returninghome,doingsportsand…heislivinganormallife.W:Yes,normal.Butitwasthepast.Sincehewenttohighschool,hehasbeenunwillingtocommunicatewithothers,exceptme.HisteacheralsotellsmethatJohnnyhasnofriendsatschool.Isitso-calledgrowingpains?Whoknows?M:Howcome?Ifnecessary,askhimtoseeadoctororpsychologist.Let’stalkwithhimafterhecomesbacktoday.W:Yeah.Iagree.Text7W:Whatareyoureading?M:It’sabookwrittenbyaguywhowasbornwithoutarmsorlegs.W:What?So,howdoeshegetaround?M:Hecanactuallywalkprettywell,buthecan’tmovethatfast.Healsohadanassistantwhohelpshim.He’sactuallyquitesuccessful.W:Hemusthaveworkedprettyhard.M:Yeah.Hetravelsaroundtheworldandgivesspeechestoyoungpeople.He’schangedmanypeople’slives.Evenwhennothingseemedpossible,hestayedpositiveandputinevenmoreeffort.W:That’ssuchanimportantlesson,especiallyforyoungpeople.WeshouldtakeJesstolistentohisspeech.Text8W:Tim,didyouthinkaboutgreenlifeathome?M:Yeah.Peopleofmyageusehugeamountsofpowerbyleavingcomputerscreensrunning24hours7daysaweek–they’reneverturnedoff.That’ssomethingwecanalldosomethingabout.Fortunately,mostpeoplenowuseenergy-savinglights.5/5W:Andwhataboutwater?M:Weshouldaskourselveswhetherwereallyneedalonghotbath.Wouldn’taquickshowerdo?Andifyou’reputtingyoursportsclothesinthewashingmachine,usecoldwaterifyoucan.Yourparentswillbehappybecauseyou’lluselesselectricity.W:Didyouthinkaboutshopping?M:Yeah,youdon’tneedanewplasticbageverytimeyoushop,andbuydrinksinaglassbottleifyoucan,becauseglassisalwaysrecycled.Ifyoudoneedtobuyreadymeals,takethecardboardpacketstotherecyclingbank.W:Thanks,Tim.Text9M:Wheredoyougetyourideafrom,Mrs.Rowling?W:WheretheideaforHarryPottercamefromIreallycouldn’ttellyou.IwastravelingonatrainbetweenManchesterandLondon,anditjustpoppedintomyhead.IspentfourhoursthinkingaboutwhatHogwartswouldbelike–themostinterestingtrainjourneyI’veevertaken.BythetimeIgotoffatKing’sCross,manyofthecharactersinthebookshadalreadybeeninvented.M:Areanyofthecharactersinthebooksbasedonrealpeople?W:Trickyquestion!Theanswerisyesandno.IhavetoconfessthatHermioneGrangerisalittlebitlikeIwasatherage,thoughIwasneitherasclevernorasannoying.RonisalittlebitlikemybestfriendandProfessorSnapeisalotlikeoneofmyoldteachers,butI’mnotsayingwhichone.M:Howlonghaveyoubeenwriting?W:Nearlyallmylife.IhadwrittentwonovelsbeforeIhadtheideaforHarryPotter,thoughI’dnevertriedtogetthempublished.M:DidyouexpecttheHarryPotterbookstobesosuccessful?W:Never.IjustwrotethesortofthingIlikedreadingwhenIwasyounger.Ididn’texpectlotsofpeopletolikethem.Infact,Ineverreallythoughtmuch,apartfromgettingthempublished.M:Anycluesaboutthenextbook?5/5W:Idon’twanttogiveanythingaway,butIcantellyouthatthebooksaregettingdarker…HarryPotter’sgoingtohavequiteabittodealwithashegetsolder.Sorryiftheygettooscary!M:Thanksforyourtime.W:You’rewelcome.Text10OneoftheinterestingthingsaboutCubaisitseducationalsystem.Asinmanyothercountries,schoolsarefree.Whatisunusualisthatschoolscombinestudywithmanualwork.Eachschoolhasaplotoflandwherethechildrenworkforafewhourseachday.Theyplantvegetables,whichtheyweedandwater,andlatertheyharvestthecrops.Inthisway,theydevelopgoodworkinghabitsandlearnhowimportantitistoproduce.Usuallychildrendonotlikevegetablessuchasspinach,greenbeans,orcabbage.But,bygrowingvegetablesthemselves,Cubanchildrensoondevelopatasteforthem.Duringthesummer,olderchildrenalsogotothecountrytohelpthefarmerswiththecrops.Inthissystem,thechildrenspendpartoftheirschooltimestudyingandtherestworkingintheopenair,helpingtoincreasethenation’sproduction.欢迎访问“高中试卷网”——http://sj.fjjy.org5/5
