银川九中2022-2022学年度第一学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷（本试卷满分150分）（注：班级、姓名、学号、座位号一律写在装订线以外规定的地方，卷面不得出现任何标记）本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingthewomanaquestion.B.DoinghisChinesehomework.C.Solvingamathsproblem.2.Whataretheman’sroommateslike?A.Markisunfriendly.B.Danielisgood.C.Timistoopicky.3.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atanairport.B.Atarailwaystation.C.Atabusstop.4.Whywasthewomanlate?A.Thetrafficwasbad.B.Shegotuplate.C.Herflightwasdelayed.5.Whatwillthemando?A.Repairthechair.B.Buyanewchairforthewoman.C.Givethewomanachair.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdidthemanfeelabouttherollercoaster?A.Itwasexciting.B.Itwasterrifying.C.Itwasjustso-so.7.Whatdidthewomanintendtodo?A.Wenttotheghostroom.B.Rodetherollercoasteragain.C.Wenttoplayonthebumpercars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhereistheElectronicsBuilding?A.Oppositeabigofficebuilding.B.Infrontofaparkinglot.C.NeartheBusinessBank.9.Atwhattimewilltheshopactuallyclose?A.At5:30pm.B.At6:00pm.C.At9:00pm.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Heisillinhospital.B.Hisdaughterisill.C.Hiswifejusthad-10-\nababy.11.Whereistheman’swifenow?A.Inthehospital.B.Athome.C.Athermother’s.12.Whatwillthewomando?A.Seetheman’swifeandgivehersomeadvice.B.Goforawalkwiththemananddiscusssomething.C.Buysomegiftsfortheman’sdaughter.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatwasthemaninthepast?A.Ateacher.B.Asalesman.C.Ashopkeeper.14.Whatisthefruitmarketlikenow?A.Itissmallanddirty.B.Itisbigandclean.C.Itisbigbutdirty.15.What’sthemainjobofthemannow?A.Tocarryfruitforcustomers.B.Tokeepthefruitfresh.C.Tosellfruit.16.Whendoesthemanstarttowork?A.At4:30.B.At5:30.C.At7:00.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatisSula?A.India’sfirstvineyard.B.India’slargestvineyard.C.India’sfirstgrapefarm.18.WhendidthetastingroomatSulaopen?A.Fifteenyearsago.B.Ninetyyearsago.C.Tenyearsago.19.Whatdidn’tvisitorstoSulalearntodo?A.Makethebestwine.B.Tastewine.C.Enjoythemixtureofflavors.20.What’sthesituationofthewomenwinedrinkersinIndia?A.Theyrepresentalargenumberofwinedrinkers.B.Theirnumbersaregrowingfasterthanmendrinkers.C.Theyseldombuyordrinkwineinbigcities.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThehand,theeyes,andthebrainworktogethertomakehumanbeingsdifferentfromotheranimals.Nootheranimalshaveallthreepartstoworktogether.Noanimalscandowhathumanbeingscando.Humanscandomanythingsandfeelmanythingswiththehand.Thehandcanholdontothingsandmakethingsbecausethethumbworkswiththefingers.Thisfifthfingerisstrong.Mostanimalsdon’thavethumbs.Thethumbcanpressagainsttheotherfingers.Withoutathumbtopressagainstthefingers,itisdifficulttoholdontoanything.Thethumbandfingerscanalsofittheflatsurfaceofaboxandthecurved(不平的)surfaceofapencil.Wecanfeelthatsomethingishotorcold,softorhard,smoothorrough.Thehand,withthumbandfingers,isoneofthebesttoolswehave.Mostanimalsseeaflatpicture.Theireyescanonlyseehowhighandhowwidesomethingis.Someanimalsseeadifferentpicturewitheacheye.Somedon’tseeincolour.Humansseeonepicturewithbotheyesworkingtogether.Wecanseehowhighandhowwidesomethingis.Wecanalsoseehowfarinfrontoforinbackofsomethingathingis.Thebraintellsotherpartsofthebody-10-\nhowtowork.Someofthethingsthebodydoesareautomatic;thatis,wedon’thavetothinkaboutthem.Forexample,wedon’thavetothinktomakeourhearteatorourstomachwork.Thebraintellstheeyesandhandshowtomakeusefulandbeautifulthings.Thatishowhumanbeingsbecometoolmakersandartists.Thatishowhumancanhavericherandbetterlivesthanotheranimals.21.Humanbeingsaredifferentfromotheranimalsbecause___________.A.humanbeingshavethehands,theeyes,andthebrainworkingallthetimeB.thehands,theeyes,andthebrainofthehumancanworktogetherC.humanbeingsworktogetherwithotheranimalsD.otheranimalsalsohavehands,theeyes,andthebrain22.Accordingtothepassage,whenyousayyouholdontosomething,youmean_____.A.youpressthefingersofyourrighthandagainstthoseofyourlefthandB.youhaveitinyourarmsandkeepittherebyputtingyourfingersfirmlyrounditC.youfeelitwithyourhandsD.youhaveitinyourhandandkeepittherebyputtingyourfingersfirmlyroundit23.Theauthortellsusthatnoanimalscandowhathumanscando.Hegivesquiteafewfactstosupporttheidea.Oneofthemisthat_____.A.mostanimalsdon’tseeincolourB.thehumansseeathingwithbotheyesworkingtogetherC.onlyhumanscanseeandhowhighandhowwideathingisD.someanimalscanseeonlyonepicture24.Accordingtothemeaningoftheunderlinedpart,whichofthefollowingisautomatic?A.MakingachairB.DrivingacarC.BreathingD.PlayingfootballBManyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparents,don’tknowthemsowellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?25.Whenteenagersstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationisto_____.A.gototheirfriendsB.talkwiththeirparentsC.talkwiththeirfriendsonthephoneD.haveadiscussionwiththeirfamily26.WhichofthefollowingisDIFFERENTinmeaningfromthesentence“Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.”?A.Someparentsmayevennotallowtheirchildrentomeettheirgoodfriends.B.Someparentsmaywanttheirchildrentostoptomeettheirgoodfriends.C.Someparentsmayevennotlettheirchildrenmeettheirgoodfriends.D.Someparentsmayevenasktheirchil drentostayawayfromtheirgoodfriends.-10-\n27.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Parentsshouldlikeeverythingtheirchil drenenjoy.B.Inallfamilies,childrencanchooseeverythingtheylike.C.Teenagerscanonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.D.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttounderstandtheirchildrenbetter.28.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.A.TeenagersneedfriendsB.FriendscangivegoodadviceC.Parentsoftenchoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthemD.GoodfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherCHappybirthdayTheChinaNationalOpera(CNO)willgiveaconcerttocelebrateits50thbirthday.DifferentgenerationsofCNOvocalists(声乐家),likeLiGuangxi,YaoHongandMaMei,willpresenttheconcertwhichwillfeaturebothsongsfromfamousoperaslike“TheWhite-hairedGirl”and“TheHundredthBride”,aswellasarias(独唱曲)ofsuchWesternoperaclassicsas“MadameButterfly”,“LaTraviata”and“Rigoletto”.Time/Date:7:30pm,September7,8Location:TianqiaoTheatreTel:65514787,83156170Tickets:60～500yuan(US$7.3～60.2)FolkmusicAconcertwillbeheldtofeaturesomerecently-composedtraditionalChinesemusicworks.Theconcert,givenbytheFolkOrchestraofChinaOperaandBalletTheatre,willincludesuchpiecesas“MemoryofChildhood”,“MemorialCeremonyforGod”and“WineSong”.Time/Date:7:30pm,September13Location:ConcertHallattheNationalLibraryofChinaTel:68485462,68419220Tickets:30～200yuan(US$3.6～24.1)MoonmusicAconcertoftraditionalChinesemusicwillbegivenontheeveoftheMoonFestivalwhichfallsonSeptember21thisyear.Theconcertwillfeatureanumberoffamouspiecescenteredonthethemeofthemoon,suchas“Moonlight”,“SpringNightonaMoonlitRiver”and“LoftyMountainandFlowingRiver”.AnumberofestablishedtraditionalChinesemusicperformers,likeZhouYaokunandFanWeiqing,willplaysolosaswellascollaborate(合作)withthefolkmusicorchestra.Time/Date:7:30pm,September20Location:GrandTheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalitiesTel:66068888,6606999929.Ifyouwanttobuyticketsforlisteningtothemusic“MemoryofChildhood”,-10-\nyouwilldial____.A.65514787B.83156170C.68485462D.6606999930.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LiGuangxi,YaoHongandMaMeistandforthesamegenerationofCNOvocalists.B.“LoftyMountainandFlowingRiver”isatraditionalChinesemusic.C.“Rigoletto”isafamouspieceonthethemeofthemoon.D.ZhouYaokunwillplaysolosandFanWeiqingwillcollaboratewiththefolkmusicorchestra.31.“MadameButterfly”is.A.aChineseoperaB.aWesternoperaC.apieceofmusicD.asongDANarrowEscapeShortlyafterthewar,mybrotherandIwereinvitedtospendafewdays’holidaywithanunclewhohadjustreturnedfromabroad.Hehadrented(租)acottageinthecountry,althoughhehardlyspentmuchtimethere.Weunderstoodthereasonforthisafterourarrival:thecottagehadnocomfortablefurnitureinit.Manyofthewindowswerebrokenandtheroofleaked(漏水),makingthewholehousewet．Onourfirstevening,wesataroundthefireaftersupperlisteningtothestoriesouruncletoldofhismanyadventuresindistantcountries.IwassotiredafterthelongtrainjourneythatIwouldhavepreferredtogotobed;butIcouldnotbeartomissanyofmyuncle’sexcitingstories.Hewasjustinthemiddleofdescribingaratherterrifyingexperiencehehadoncehadwhentherewasaloudcrash(倒塌声)fromthebedroomabove,theonewheremybrotherandIweregoingtosleep．Whenwegottothetopofthestairsandopenedthebedroomdoor,astrangesightmetoureyes.Alargepartoftheceilinghadfallenrightontothepillow（枕头）ofmybed．32．Theuncledislikedtherentedcottageforthereasonthat_____．A．therewerenobedsinitB．itwastoooldforhimtoliveinC．thewindowswerebrokenandtheroofleakedD．itwasveryrainyinthearea33．Onthefirstevening,thewriterwasverysleepy,_____.A．buthedidhisbestnottomissanystoriesB．sohehadtogotobedearlyC．becausehewastiredofhisuncle’sstoriesD．andhewasgraduallyfallingasleepwhilelistening34．Thewriterwasattentively（注意地）listeningtoastory_____.A．whichhisunclereadinabookB．whenheheardaloudcrashfromthebedroomC．whenhisbrothercriedforbeingafraidD．whichwasveryfunny35.Anarrowescapemeans_______.A.ApersonrunsawayfromadangerthroughanarrowdoorB.ApersonescapesadangerbyluckC.ApersonescapesadangereasilyD.Apersonrunsawayfromadangereasily第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）-10-\n根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Drinkingwaterissoimportantforgoodhealth.Wheninschool,youlearnedwhatwaterismadeupof.36However,whatyoumaynothavelearnedishowmuchwateryouneedinordertobeahealthyhumanbeing.Asweallknow,60%to70%ofthebodyiswater.Yourbodyneedswatertocontrolbodytemperatureandtocarrynutrients(营养素)toallpartsofthebody.37_Whenyouareveryactive,forexample,playingfootball,you’lllosemorewater.Ifyoudon’tdrinkwaterimmediately,itwilldoharmtoyourhealth.38Takeyourbodyweightinpoundsanddivide(划分)thatnumberinhalf.Thatgivesyouthenumberofounces(盎司)ofwaterthatyouneedtodrinkperday.Forexample,ifyouweigh160pounds,youshoulddrinkatleast80ouncesofwaterperday.Ifyouexerciseyoushoulddrinkanothereight-ounceglassofwaterforevery20minutesyouareactive.Asyoucansee,yourdailyneedforwatercanadduptoquitealot.Twentypercentofyourwaterneedwillcomefromthefoodsyoueat.39Wateristhebestchoice.Sodashavealotofsugarinthem,soifyoudrinksodas,youmaytakeinmorecalories(卡路里)thanyouneed.__40__A.Whydoyouneedtodrinkwater?B.Therestshouldcomefromwhatyoudrink.C.Howmuchwaterdoyouneedtodrinkeveryday?D.Juicesaregoodbecausetheyhavelotsofnutrients.E.Nowlet’stakealookatwhereyourwaterneedcomefrom.F.Watercanalsoplayanimportantpartinprotectingyourbody.G.Youalsolearnedhowitisimportanttoourbody.第三部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分45分)第一节完形填空，选出正确答案并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Haveyoueverhadproblemsinyourlifeanddon’tknowhowtobehappy?If 41,youwillfindthebookBeingaHappyTeenagerbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthews 42.Inhisbook,Matthews 43 ushowtohaveahappylifeandanswersthe 44 ofteenagers. Therearemany 45 suchasparentsandfriends,andthebook 46 weshouldstopbeingangryandforgive.Thebooktellsusofusefulskills 47 howtoputwhatyouhavelearnedintopicturesofyourmindto 48yourmemorybetter. Manyteenagersthink 49 happinesscomesfromagoodexamresult 50 praise(赞扬)fromotherpeople.Butyoucan 51 behappywhentherearenosuch“good”things. Successcomesfroma(n) 52 attitude.Ifyou 53 fromproblems,youwillhavesuccessinthefuture. Someschoolstudentshave 54 suchasbeingtootallortooshort.ButMatthewstellsusthat 55 comesfromthinkingaboutthingsinapositive(积极的) 56.Ifyouare 57,peoplenoticeyouandyoucangeta 58 view(视线)-10-\natthemovie;ifyouareshort,yourclothesandshoes 59 lessroominyourbedroom!ThisisMatthews’mostimportant 60:youchoosetobehappy!41.A.notB.soC.possibleD.any42.A.wiseB.smartC.simpleD.useful43.A.ordersB.asksC.tellsD.argues44.A.questionsB.problemsC.ideasD.comments45.A.rolesB.subjectsC.coursesD.classes46.A.readsB.writesC.saysD.thinks47.A.forexampleB.soasC.suchasD.sothat48.A.changeB.turnC.letD.make49.A.whatB.howC.thatD.whether50.A.andB.orC.soD.but51.A.yetB.alreadyC.foreverD.still52.A.badB.independent C.goodD.calm53.A.separate B.rescueC.struggleD.learn54.A.problemsB.difficultiesC.fearsD.experiences55.A.successB.failureC.happinessD.height56.A.meansB.wayC.mannersD.spirit57.A.shortB.smallC.fatD.tall58.A.lowerB.betterC.worseD.higher59.A.coverB.spendC.takeD.cost60.A.workB.lessonC.teachingD.study第Ⅱ卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据所学知识及结合下列句子中所给首字母或汉语提示填空，每空填一词。61....Forexample,oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,Istayedawakeon_______(故意)untilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.62.Laterinthenextcentury,peoplefromEnglandmadev_________toconquerotherpartsoftheworldandbecauseofthat,Englishbegantobespokeninmanyothercountries.63.Sheisvery_______(可信赖的)andIknewIdidn’tneedtoencourageher.64.Twoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshep_______metobuyone.65.Buthowcouldthesurvivorsbelieveitwasnatural?Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwas________(毁坏).第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。-10-\nOnemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout___66____(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,____67___someofthemlookedveryanxious(急切的)and____68___(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext__69___thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike___70___(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused___71____(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept___72___(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“___73___anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear!It’s____74____(I).”Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers___75___(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IstillrememberthedaywhichwecametoNo.9HighSchool.Anumberofstudentsandteacherswaswelcomingusatschoolgate.Iwasmoveddeep.Enteringtheschool,Iwasgreatlysurprisedbyit’sbeautifulscenery.TheschoolwassotoobigthatIbecameverycuriousaboutit.Aftersometimes,wewereshownaroundtheschool.Theguideteachertoldussomethingaboutthehistoryofthisschool,stoppedfromtimetotimetointroducesomefamousgraduatestous.Ithoughtthiswouldbeaniceschoolforhimtostudyin,andIbelieveIwouldleadahappylifehere.第二节书面表达（满分25分）目前，中国已经进入汽车社会，越来越多的汽车正走进寻常百姓家。但是有些驾驶员的素质令人堪忧，他们的所作所为严重危害了自己和他人的安全。这种现象与社会的发展极不和谐。请你以李华的身份，结合下列几点写一封倡议书，倡议所有驾驶员做“中国好司机”。主要内容包括：1.不车窗抛物；2.严格遵守交通规则；3.礼让行人。注意：1.词数100左右；-10-\n2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Deardrivers,...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Sincerelyyours,LiHua银川九中2022-2022学年度第一学期期中考试英语参考答案：（王国军）听力：1—5BCBBC6—10BACBC11—15AAABC16—20BACAB阅读：21—24BDBC25—28CBDA29—31CBB32—35CABB36—40GFCBD完形：41-45BDCAB46-50CCDCB51-55DCDAC56-60BDBAB填空：61.purpose62.voyages63.reliable64.persuaded65.destroyed66.being67.and68.disappointed69.to70.caught71.tostop72.riding73.Did74.me/mine75.suddenly改错：IstillrememberthedaywhichwecametoNo.9HighSchool.Anumberofstudentsandwhen或which前加onteacherswaswelcomingusat∧schoolgate.Iwasmoveddeep.Enteringtheschool,Iwaswerethedeeplygreatlysurprisedbyit’sbeautifulscenery.TheschoolwassotoobigthatIbecameveryitscuriousaboutit.Aftersometimes,wewereshownaroundtheschool.Theguideteachertoldtimeussomethingaboutthehistoryofthisschool,stoppedfromtimetotimetointroducesomestoppingfamousgraduatestous.Ithoughtthiswouldbeaniceschoolforhimtostudyin,andI-10-\nme/usbelieveIwouldleadahappylifehere.believed书面表达：Deardrivers,Atpresent,moreandmorecarshaveenteredthehomesofordinarypeople.Butwhatworriesusalotissomedrivers’badquality.Theirbehaviorharmsthesafetyofothersandthemselves.Thisphenomenonisagainstthedevelopmentofoursociety.Then,Ihavesomeideasforyoutobegooddrivers.First,allofusmustobeythetrafficregulations.Second,youshouldn’tthrowthingsoutofthecarwindow.Somecleanersarehitbythepassingcarsanddieperyearwhiletheyarepickingupthethingsyouhavethrownaway.Next,givewaytopassers-bypolitelyatthecross-roadsandyoumustn’truntheredlight.Lastbutnotleast,alwaysremember:yourfamiliesarewaitingforyouathome.IreallyhopeallthedriverscandotheabovestrictlyandtrytobegoodChinesedrivers.Sincerelyyours,LiHua-10-
