石嘴山市第一中学2022——2022学年第一学期高二年级期末英语试卷总分:150分;考试时间:120分钟命题人:陈正廷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoiscomingfortea?A.John.B.Mark.C.Tracy.2.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Leaverightaway.B.Stayfordinner.C.Catchatrain.3.Whatdoesthemancomefor?A.Alecture.B.Ameeting.C.Aparty.4.Whatsizedoesthemanwant?A.9.B.35.C.39.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.LifeinSoutheastAsia.B.Weatherconditions.C.Aholidaytour.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对活或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Givingaspeech.B.Chairingameeting.C.Introducingaperson.7.Whydoesthewomansingsowell?A.Shehasagreatteacher.B.Sheteachessinging.C.Sheisyoung.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.WhatisthesecondgiftforJimmy?A.Acar.B.Awatch.C.Acomputer.-11-/11\n9.WhydoesJimmyfeelhappy?A.Heliveswithhisparents.B.He’sgotwhathedreamtof.C.He’sreceivedlotsofpresents.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Theyarefriends.B.Theyarestrangerstoeachother.C.Theyarehusbandandwife.11.Whydoesthewomancometotalkwiththeman?A.Togetajob.B.Totakeatest.C.Toseethesecretary.12.Whatdoesthemanmeanbysayingsorry?A.Hecan’thearthewomanclearly.B.Hedoesn’tneedadesigner.C.Hecan’thelpthewoman.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelivesclosetotheoffice.B.Sheisnewtothecompany.C.Shelikesthebigkitchen.14.Howdoesthemangotowork?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.15.WhywasSusanlateforwork?A.Shemissedthebus.B.Hertrainwaslate.C.Hercarbrokedown.16.Whatwillthemandothenextday?A.Gotoworkbytrain.B.VisitLilyinherflat.C.Leavehomeearlier.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wherecanyoumostprobablyhearthistalk?A.InaclassoftheEnglishlanguage.B.InaclassoftheGreeklanguage.C.InaclassoftheFrenchlanguage.[来源:学科网]18.Howlongdoestheclasslast?A.11weeks.B.13weeks.C.15weeks.19.Whatis“theshortcut”tolearningwordsaccordingtothespeaker?A.Takingmorecourses.B.Readingbasicwordsaloud.C.Learninghowwordsareformed.20.Whyistheclasspopular?A.Itisnotofferedeachterm.B.It’staughtbyProfessorMorris.C.Ithelpstomastersomeusefulrules.-11-/11\n第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)[来源:学科网]阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AFromThe12DaysofChristmastoSeeYouintheCosmos,thesechildren’sbooksareidealforholidaygiving.The12DaysofChristmasbyGregPizzoliIt’saclassicChristmasreadingmaterial!It’sacountinglesson!It’sacrazytaleofelephantlove.Haveyoueverwonderedhowallthosecallingbirds,turtledovesandFrenchhensfitinoneroom?Pizzoli,aTheodorGeiselAwardwinnerhasyouranswer.($15.99,ages3-5)Amazon.comHereWeArebyOliverJeffersYes,thisbookbytheillustrator(插画家)ofthegreathit“TheDaytheCrayonsQuit”isforkidsages3-7,butdon’tletthatfoolyou.InspiredbythebirthofJeffers’firstchild,thisisafather’s“welcometotheearth”lettertohisbaby,filledwiththeheadywonderofparenthood.Agreatgiftfornewparents.($19.99,ages3-7)Amazon.comWishtreebyKatherineApplegate,illustratedbyCharlesSantoso.Whenatoweringoaktreelearnsthatshemaybecutdown,shestartsgettingextraordinarilyinvolvedinthelivesofthehumansbelowher,particularlyagirlwhoisbeingescapedduetoherethnicity(种族).Alovelytaleaboutcommongroundandthepowerofcommunity.($16.99,ages8-12)Amazon.comSeeYouintheCosmosbyJackCheng.Eleven-year-oldAlexistoobusytryingtocommunicatewithspacealienstoworryabouthistroubledfamilylife.WhenAlexrunsawayfromhometolaunchhishomemaderocket,hefindshimselfsidetrackedbynewfriendsandhintsofafamilysecret.($16.99,ages10andup)Amazon.com21.Whichofthefollowingbooksisaboutactingasnewparents?A.HereWeAre.B.TheDaysofChristmas.C.Wishtree.D.SeeYouintheCosmos.-11-/11\n22.Howmuchwillyoupayfortwodifferentbooksatleast?A.$30.98.B.$32.98.C.$31.98.D.$33.98.23.WhatcanwelearnfromthebookWishtree?A.Thegirlhasdifficultywithherschoollife.B.Friendshipismoreimportantthananythingelseinourlife.[来源:学§科§网]C.Itmainlytalksaboutenvironmentalprotection.D.Boththetreeandthegirlarefacingcrisis(危机).BMostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cycling,swimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomeform-football,basketball,hockey,golfortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.Thosewhohaveapassion(strongemotion)forclimbinghighmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksinhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscaused,probably,bythedifferencesbetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivities.Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenoman-maderulesasothers,suchasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofdifferentkindswhichitwouldbedangeroustoignore(忽视),butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.Ifwecomparemountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota"teamgame".Thereare,itistrue,no"matches"between"teams"ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarocklinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.Amountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesofnature.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysicalqualities.Amountainclimbercontinuestoimproveinskillyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypastitbytheageofthirty,butitisnotunusualformenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainintheAlps.Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyperhapsclimbwithmoreskillsandlesswasteofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.24.Whatmovementsarepopularamongpeopleinwinterinthepassage?-11-/11\nA.Soccerandgolf.B.Mountaineering.C.Cyclingandhockey.D.Skiingandskating.25.Mountaineeringisasport,notagame,because_____.A.itisfreeforclimberstousetheirownmethodsB.itistoodangerousforclimbersC.itcan'tbringpeoplejoyandleisureD.ithasman-maderules26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Mountaineeringisamatchbetweenclimbers.B.Climbersworklikeateamwhentheirlivesmaydependonarope.C.Mountaineeringissimilartoothersportsinmanyways.D.Climbershelpeachotherintimeofdifficulty.27.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____.A.mountaineeringhasnoappealtopeopleB.physicalqualityismoreimportantthanmentalqualityforclimbersC.itispossibleforanoldmanoffiftyorsixtytoclimbtheAlpsD.amountainclimberwouldpassitbytheageofthirtyC.Myhouseismadeoutofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeoutofsoftware.Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN(个人身份号码)towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearesttoyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.-11-/11\nIliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowwillIlivewithoutthem?”28.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Ahomeforthefuture. B.ThefunctionofthePIN.C.Howtodevelopanewsystem.D.Easylifeinthefuture.29.ThisPINtellsthehouse.A.whatyouneedB.wherethelightsnearestyouareC.whoandwhereyouareD.howyouwearclothes30.What’sthepurposewhenthewriterwrotethefourthparagraph?A.Toletreadersknowwhyhisideasarenew.B.Toexplainmoreeasilywhatthefunctions(功能)ofthePINandtheconsoleare.C.ToexplaintheimportanceofthePINandtheconsole.D.Toletreadersknowhowspecialhishouseis.31.Thewriter’snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause.A.thewriterisabletochangehisnewideaintopracticeB.youcanmakeatelephonecallanywhereC.ithasyourfavoritemusicfollowingyouD.ithasbeencontrolledbycomputersDWhat’sthebiggestonlineshoppingdayintheworld?NotValentine’sDay.NotCyberMondayorBlackFriday.ThewinnerisChina’sSingles’Day,celebratedonNovember11,or11.11.Singles’Daybeganasadayforunmarriedoruncoupledpeopletocelebratetheirlives.Singlestudents,lookingforanexcusetobuythemselvespresents,starteditonNovember11,1993,reportedTheGuardian.ItissymbolizedbythefourmumberonesinthedateofNovember11andisalsocalledDoubleEleven,inreferencetothedayitwasstarted,saidtheBBC.Itbecameamajorshoppingdayin2022.TheCEOofanonlineshoppingsite--Alibaba--triedtoincreasesalesatthee-commercecompany.TheCEO,DanielZhang,launchedanannualonlinesaleonthatday,saidFortune.Whenitfirstbegan,“Singles’Daywasverymuchanofflinecomforttoactualsinglepeople,”notedthewebsiteatlasObscura.”AsmallgroupofstudentsatNanjingUniversityaresaidtohavechosen11.11asadaythatsinglescoulddoactivitieslikekaraoketogether.”Itquicklybecameaculturalphenomenon.Lastyear,Alibabasoldmorethan$1billionworthofproductsinthefirstthreeminutesofthesales,reportedBloombergNews.TotalsalesonSingles’Daysoaredto$9billionwithin24hours.That’sfour-11-/11\ntimesbiggerthanCyberMondayintheU.S.,whichistheMondayafterThanksgivingandtraditionallyabigshoppingday.Bycomparison,onlinesalesintheU.S.lastyearonBlackFridaywerejust$1.5billion,reportedTechCrunch.Today,Singles’Dayisverysuccessful.Analystssaythatthisyear,salesonChina’sSingles’Daywillincreasetoanewhigh.IntheU.S.,JenniferWang,aco-founderofacompanytargetingChinese-Americans,said,“Weexpecttohave3millionpeoplecomingtoclickDealmoonfortheSingles’Daylaunch.”SomeobserversthinkSingles’Daycouldcatchonglobally.32.Howdidtheauthorintroducethetopicofthepassage?A.Bydescribingaholiday.B.BytellingastoryC.Bymakingalist.D.Byaskingaquestion33.What’sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.WhenSingles’Daywasstarted.B.WhySingles’Daybecamepopular.C.HowSingles’Daycameintobeing.D.WhofirstcelebratedSingles’Day.34.WhydidChina’sSingles’Daybecomeamajorshoppingday?A.BecausesinglescelebratedtheirhappylivesonNovember11.B.BecauseanannualonlinesalewasstartedonthatdaybyAlibaba.C.BecausestudentsatNanjinguniversitytookpartinactivitiestogether.D.Becausesinglestudentschosethatdaytobuythemselvesgifts.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“soared”inParagraph3?A.Increasedsharply.B.Decreasedquickly.C.Returnedgradually.D.Appearedsuddenly.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtointerviewfor(面试)yourdreamjob?Herearesometipsforgettingyourfootinthedoorandthenmaximizingyourchanceofgettingthatdreamjob.Dosomehomeworkfirst.Google(搜索)thecompanyandfindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheirmission(使命).36Trytorelate(把……和……联系起来)thepositionyou’reinterviewingfortotheseoverall(全部的)goals.37Looktheinterviewerintheeyewhenyoumeethim/her.Thisshowsconfidence,indicatingsmartlyto-11-/11\ntheinterviewerthatyoufeelasthoughyoubelongintheroom.Donotjusttouchhandswithpeoplewhenshakingwiththem.Thiswilldoom(使失败)youtomany.Instead,grabtheirhandandshakewithsomefirmness,butnotwithadeathgrip(紧握).Focusonthepoint.It’snotaboutyou,it’saboutthem.Wheneveryouinterview,keepinmindthatit’saboutthem,notaboutyou.38Trytorelateyourassets(资产)totheoverallmissionofthecompany.Thestrongerconnectionyoucanmake,thebetter.Closepositively.Wheneveraninterviewerleavesyou,shaketheirhandandthankthemfortheirtime.Lookthemfirmlyintheeyeagain.39Writeathank-youemail.40Thenexttimeyou’reatyourcomputer,fireoffanemailtoeachpersonyouinterviewedwiththankingthemfortheirtime.Mentionthatyou’reexcitedbytheprospectofworkingfortheorganizationandhowyouthinkit’sagreatfit.A.Mindyourlanguage.[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]B.Greetappropriately.C.Thisleavesthemwithapositiveimpressionofyou.D.It'snotwhatthecompanycandoforyou,butwhatyoucandoforthecompany.[来源:学科网]E.Sendanemailtoexpressyourappreciationassoonasyoucanaftertheinterview.F.However,itisimportantintheshorttermasitisawaytocontinueapositiveinteraction.G.Readarecentannualreportofthecompany.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A17-year-oldgirlfoundlivinginaGeorgiahomeafterbeingmissingformorethanayearisnowsafeatherNorthCarolinahomewithherfamily.ButhermothertoldlocalTVstationWOSCthatherdaughterisnotthesame.“Thereare41inmydaughter,”ShaunnaBurnssaid.“Sheisnotthesamepersonthat42andthatisthehardestpartofthis.”Haileywas43missingonMay23,2022,whowas14yearsold,aftershewalkedoutofherhome44tellinganyonewhereshewasgoing,WOSCreports.AfterHaileywent45,herfamilysaidshehadrun-11-/11\nawaywithamanshemetonline."He46hertolistentohimandnottofollowour47andthenmydaughterwasn’tcommunicatingwithme,”herfathertoldWBTV.OnJune24,Hailey’sparentswere48thattheirdaughterwasinDuluth,Georgia.Hourslater,shewas49byfederalagentsandtakentoalocal50beforebeingreturnedtoher51,accordingtoFBIofficials.MichaelRenWysolovski,31,wasarrestedatthe52.Hesupposedlysharedthe53withHailey,whoappearedtobephysically 54exceptforweightloss,accordingtotheFBI.Wysolovskihasbeen55withfalseimprisonmentand56tochildren.OnMonday,Hailey’sfathersharedthefamily’s57onsocialmedia.“Iwokeupto-daycryingandbeing58forthemiraclethathashappenedinourlive,”AnthonyBurnswroteonFacebook.“Wenever59.Sheishappytobehome.Wecannow60again."41.A.storiesB.wondersC.difficultiesD.changes42.A.roseB.workedC.leftD.remembered43.A.witnessedB.doubtedC.foundD.denied44.A.withoutB.sinceC.besidesD.after45.A.wrongB.missingC.impatientD.impolite46.A.ledB.forcedC.allowedD.advised47.A.directionsB.explanationC.promisesD.introductions48.A.warnedB.informedC.suggestedD.persuaded49.A.rescuedB.trackedC.betrayedD.seized50.A.schoolB.companyC.hospitalD.shelter51.A.teamB.familyC.classD.organization52.A.showB.momentC.beginningD.scene53.A.homeB.dreamC.experienceD.adventure54.A.uncompletedB.unavailableC.unharmedD.unacceptable55.A.suppliedB.connectedC.awardedD.charged56.A.murderB.crueltyC.kindnessD.tolerance57.A.reliefB.prayerC.sorrowD.anger58.A.surprisedB.dissatisfiedC.hopefulD.grateful59.A.ranawayB.wokeupC.gaveupD.wentaway-11-/11\n60.A.behaveB.fightC.climbD.breathe第二节:语法填空:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。IntheWest,whenyougotoarestaurant,youchooseallthatyouwanttoeat;youdonotchooseadishtosharewithothers.Yourfood61(bring)toyou,foryoualone.Asaguest,youmayhavetheproblemthatthefoodyoulikeisexpensive.Soyoudarenotorderit,foritfeelsgreedy.Butwhenyouchoosesomething62(little)expensive,yourhostwillorderwhatyoureallywant.But“orderingbadly”isabiggerproblem.Somethingcansoundniceonthemenu,butwhenitcomes,youfindthat63combinationofflavors(味道)iswrong.Butitis64(you),andyouhavetodoyourbesttoeatit.IhaveafriendinLondon65ordersbadly.Neverhasshereally66(enjoy)hermeal.InChina,thequestionisnot“WhatshallIhave?”67“Whatshallwehave?”Foodisorderedtosharewithothers,notjust68oneself.Myfriendshereusuallytakemylikesanddislikesintoconsiderationwhen69(order),andIdothesameforthem.ButifsomethingIdon’tlikeisordered,it’snotaproblembecausetherearealltheother70(dish)thatIcanenjoy.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastweekend,myparentsandIwenttovisitmygrandparentswholiveinthecountryside.Seenus,mygrandparentswereveryhappy.Iparticularliketheirgarden,whereisfullofvegetablesandflowers.Theyalsoraisechickens,goose,cats,anddogs.Althoughthedogsandthecatswasveryfriendlytome,butthechickensattackedme.Mygrandmaprepareabigdinnerforusandmostofthedishescamethegarden.Wealllikedthepollution-freevegetables.Whenweleft,mygrandpapickedalotoffruitsorvegetablesfromthegarden-11-/11\nforustotakehome.Ilovetheirgrandparentsandthegarden,too.第二节书面表达(满分25分)作文假定你是李华,你市一家剧院将在本周末举办—场京剧演出,外教Jackson对此极感兴趣并向你打听相关事宜。请你用英语治他写封邮件,内容包括:1.简要介绍中国京剧(Beijingopera);2.演出内容:京剧名段(selection);3.邀请他一同前往观看。注意:1.字数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.参考词汇:makeup(化妆),character(人物)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-11-/11