四川省雅安中学2022届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Aguestteam.B.Abasketballgame.C.Amissingbasket.2.Whohasthewoman’scameranow?A.Tina.B.Mary.C.Jack.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Swimmingisaboringactivity.B.Thewomanshouldlearntoswim.C.Thewomanshouldbeawayfromwater.4.Howmuchwasthewomancharged?A.$26.B.$21.C.$60.5.Howwillthewomantravel?A.Byplane.B.Byship.C.Bycar.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Howdoesthemanfeelatthemoment?A.Angry.B.Unhappy.C.Scared.7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Finishhismathwork.B.Givetheteacheracall.C.Admithisfaulttohisfather.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atahospital.B.Inapark.C.Inadrugstore.9.What’sthematterwiththewoman’sson?A.Hegotsunburnt.B.Hehadastomachache.C.Hetookthewrongpills.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatwasthewomanworriedaboutbeforegoingtoFrance?A.Shewouldn’tgetusedtothefood.B.Shewouldn’trentanapartment.C.Shewouldn’thaveenoughtime.11.Howdidthefamilyeatinthefirsttwodays?14\nA.Theyateoutdoors.B.Theyorderedtakeouts.C.Theycookedtheirmeals.12.Whydidthewomanthinkthechefwasgreat?A.Hewasconsiderate.B.Heofferedfreefood.C.Heservedfoodquickly.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatcompanydoesthemanworkfor?A.Apple.B.Google.C.Facebook.14.Whydoesthemanwanttoquithisjob?A.Hewantstoopenhisownrestaurant.B.Hedoesn’tmakeenoughmoney.C.Hewantstowriteaboutfood.15.Howwillthemanmakemoneyafterhequits?A.Hewillsellbooksonhiswebsite.B.Hewillgetpaidbysomecompanies.C.Hewillworkfordifferentrestaurants.16.Whenmightthemanquithisjob?A.Tomorrow.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whywillthespeaker’suncleopentherestaurants?A.Tomakemoney.B.Tofeedtheneedy.C.Tobeginanewcareer.18.Howwillthespeaker’sunclegettheingredients?A.Bybuyingfreshvegetables.B.Bycollectingunwantedthings.C.Bygettingcheapfoodatthemarket.19.Howcanpeoplereceivefoodattherestaurant?A.Helpthemselves.B.Reserveinadvance.C.Waitattables.20.What’sthespeaker’sattitudetowardhisuncle’saction?A.Supportive.B.Shocked.C.Worried.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWetraveltheworldtoexperienceanunfamiliarculture.It’sanaddedbonuswhenthedestinationhappenstobehometoseveralcultures,thankstoitsdiversepopulation.TorontoTorontohappenstobeoneofthemostdiverseintheworld.Infact,nearlyhalfofToronto’sresidentswereborninanothercountry.Thisculturalmix14\nismostapparentinthecity’scommunitypockets,includingChinatown,Greektown,LittleItalyetc.AndalthoughEnglishismostwidelyspokenhere,thestreetsareconstantlyfilledwithover140differentlanguages.LosAngelesLosAngelesisknownandlovedforitsvariedlandscape,whichoffersopportunitiestoswimatthebeach,hikeintheparkandexplorealivelycityallonthesameday.Thatdiversityalsoextendstoitspopulation--peoplefromapproximately140countries,speaking86differentlanguagescalltheCityofAngeleshomewherevisitorscangetatasteofmulticulturalmix.SydneyEnglish-speakingvisitorstoSydneywon’thaveanytroublebuyingtheirticketstotheOperaHouseororderingupsomeAussiebarbecue,asit'sthemainlanguageusedhere.Thatsaid,it'snottheonlylanguageyoumayoverhear.Approximately250differentdialectsarespokeninthisAustraliancity.Thismakessense,giventhat40percentofthepopulationwerebornoverseas.SingaporeSingaporemightbesmall,butitpacksinalotofdiversity.TheSoutheastAsiandestinationhasfourofficiallanguages--English,Malay,MandarinandTamil--andapproximately40percentofitspopulationwerebornabroad.21.Wherecanpeopleenjoyfascinatingscenery?A.InSingapore.B.InToronto.C.InSydney.D.InLosAngeles.22.Whatdothesefourcitieshaveincommon?A.PeoplespeakotherlanguagesbesidesEnglish.B.Travelerscankilltimeonthebeach.C.ThemajorityofresidentsareChinese.D.Morethanhalfofthepopulationwerebornoverseas.23.Thetextisprobablyhelpfulforthosewhoareinterestedin.A.languageteachingB.readingandwritingC.touringandcultureD.cookingandswimmingBMy11-year-olddaughterhasbeenawardedanacademicscholarshiptoaprivateschool.It’sonlyasmalldiscount,butthescholarshipmeansshe’llskipthewaitinglist---providedmyhusbandandIcancover$20,000ayear.Shouldw14\nepaytheprivateschoolfees,orchoosefreeeducationinstead?Ialwaysassumedmychildrenwouldgotoaprivateschool,likeIdid.Notbecausemyfamilyiswealthy,butbecauseIbelievethatthebesteducationisprivate.Ittookyearsformetomakepeacewiththefactthatmytwochildrenattendedourlocalpublicprimaryschool.They’llgotoaprivatehighschool,Itoldmyself.Yethereweare.Myeldestisnowinherlastyearofprimaryschool,andmyhusbandandIwillstruggletoaffordprivateschool.Ifso,Icouldincreasemyworkhours.Mylawdegreewassupposedtobemytickettoagoodjobandasolidincome,butthat’snotquitehowitturnedout.Duringmanysleeplessnights,Ifelttroubledbythedecision.AlthoughIwantthebestformydaughter,Ihavemyowndreamstoo.Ican’tsacrificeeverythingformypreciousgirl.IexplainthatIwanttobeapositiverolemodelformydaughter,andanunhappyparentisaterriblestrainonafamily.Ipointoutthatnoteventheprivilegeofprivateschoolwillprotectmychildrenfromdisappointmentorstruggle.Andfinally,it’sdecided.Mydaughterisgoingtothepublicschoolbehindourhome.Shecouldn’tbemorepleased.It’stakenmealittlelonger,butnowI’mcontent.Morethanmyfancyprivateschooleducation,it’smyfamilythatshapedme.Withhighschoolnow25yearsinthepast,IcannolongerrememberthemathematicalproblemsandShakespeareanquotesIonceknewsoperfectly.Thelessonsfrommychildhoodhome,however,haveprovedimpossibletoforget.24.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.thescholarshipherdaughterwoncouldcovermostofherschoolfeesB.hertwochildrenattendedtheirlocalprivateprimaryschoolC.thewriterhadagoodjobandasolidincomeD.ittookalongtimeforhertomakethefinaldecision25.Whydidthewriterwantherdaughtertogotoaprivateschoolatfirst?A.Becauseherdaughterearnedanacademicscholarship.B.Becauseshewantedherdaughtertoreceivethebesteducation.C.Becauseshewantedherdaughtertoskipthewaitinglist.D.Becauseherdaughter’spotentialwaswastedatthepublicprimaryschool.26.Theunderlinedword“strain”inParagraph3refersto.14\nA.angerB.comfortC.burdenD.relief27.Whatdoesthepassageindicate?A.Parentsshouldmakeeverysacrificefortheirchildren.B.Financeshouldbetakenintoaccountwhenitcomestoeducation.C.Privateschooleducationisnotasgoodaspublicschooleducation.D.Ratherthanschooleducation,familyinfluencesapersonmost.COnAug12,aswhitenationalistsclashedwithanti-racistsoverwhetherastatueofaleaderintheAmericanCivilwarshouldberemovedfromaparkinCharlottesville,aspeedingcardroveintothecrowd,killingoneandinjuringdozensofothers,reportedTheWashingtonPost.Thecardriverwasa20-year-oldwhitenationalist.Actuallymanyofthewhitenationalistswereyoungmen.Somemaywonderhowtheyoungergenerationcouldhavebecomecaughtupinracism,yetit’sbelievedthatracistgroupsareusingmoderntechniquestoappealtothem.“Youngerpeoplehaveaccesstomanymoreformsofinformationthaneverbeforeinhumanhistory---socialmedia,”OrenSegal,directoroftheanti-defamation(诽谤)league’sCenteronExtremismintheUS,toldNewsweek.AccordingtoSegal,racistgroupsintroducepeopleto“hate”byfindingwaystocommunicatewiththemonline.AndPaulBecker,asociologyprofessorattheUniversityofDayton,US,believesthatsomeyoungpeoplemayevenbeusingthistofilla“void(空虚感)”intheirlife.“Thesegroupsprovideaplacetobelong,andgivetheirlivesagoalorpurpose,”hetoldTheAtlantaJournal---Constitution.Meanwhile,thechangingoftheUSpopulationstructureiscausingconcernforsomepeopleafterexpertspredictedthatminoritygroupsintheUScouldbecomethemajorityby2050,leadingtodiscontentandanger,accordingtoNewsweek.TheproblemofracismhasbeenontheriseintheUSforsometime.AccordingtoaGalluppollinMarch,42percentofAmericansworryagreatdealaboutracerelations,whilethefigurewasonly13percentin2022.14\nButlikemostproblems,it’sunlikelytobesolvedovernight.“Eventhebestpolicywon’tstopeveryattack.Buttheycould,attheveryleast,helpmakeeventslikeCharlottesvillelesslikely,”wroteVox.28.WhichstatementisNOTthereasonwhyracismintheUSisgoingfrombadtoworse?A.ThestatueofaleaderintheAmericanCivilwaristoberemovedfromapark.B.Participationofracismmaygivetheracistsapurposeandasenseofbelonging.C.Minoritygroupsmaycomposealargerpartofthepopulationinlessthan40years.D.Theadvanceoftechnologyismakingiteasierformorepeopletogetinvolvedinracism.29.WhatmightPaulBeckeragreewith?A.Certainsocialmediashouldbecutofffromyoungpeople.B.It’scommonfortheyoungintheUStofeelemptyandaimless.C.Involvementinracismgivessomeyoungpeopleapurpose.D.TheInternetplaysapositiveroleinkeepingtheyoungfreefromracism.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.It’simpossibletostopracism.B.Effortsshouldbemadetosolveracisminashorttime.C.Policiescancontributetothedecreaseofracialproblems.D.EventslikeCharlottesvillearecausedbydrawbacksofpolicies.31.Thebasictoneoftheauthorinwritingthearticleis.A.criticalB.objectiveC.positiveD.sympatheticDTOGOOGLEisnowinbroadusageasaverbforgettinginformationfromtheinternet.Ifthetechgianthasitsway,“IGoogled”willbecomeastandardreplytothequestion,“Howdidyougethere?”OnMay28thGooglesaiditwouldbuild100driverlesscars.Itisthenextstageinitsapparentpursuittobeascommonontheroadasoncomputerscreens.Peoplehavedreamedaboutdriverlessmotoringsinceatleastthe1930s,butonlyinrecentyearshavecar-makerssuchasMercedes-BenzandVolvogiventhemattermorethought,equippingtestcarswiththesensors(传感器)andcomplicatedsoftwarerequiredtopassthroughbusyroads.14\nGooglehasroaredaheadbydesigningadriverlesscarfromthegroundup.ButbringingautonomousmotoringtotheworldisprovingharderthanGooglehadimagined.Itoncepromiseditby2022.Nowitdoesnotseeproductionmodelscomingoutbefore2022.Thetechnologyisfaradvanced,butneedsshrinkinginsizeandcost—Google'scurrenttestcars,aresaidtobepackedwith$80,000-worthofequipment.Google'slatesteffortsmayhaveasmuchtodowithconvincingthepublicandlawmakersasimprovingthetechnology.Thefirmstressesthesafetyadvantagesofcomputersbeingmorelikelythanhumanstoavoidaccidents.Thecarswillhaveatopspeedofjust25mphandafrontendmadeofsoftfoam(泡沫)tocushioncarelesspedestrians.Thebenefitscouldindeedbehuge.Drivingtimecouldbegivenovertoworking,sleepingorbrowsingtheweb.However,theissueofliability(问责)intheeventofadriverlesscarcrashinghasyettoberesolved.Turningcarsintoproductsmaynotbegoodnewsfortraditionalcar-makers.ButreinventingmotoringasaservicefitsneatlywithGoogle'splanstobecomeasbiginhardwareasinsoftware.Andunlikecarfirms,whichtalkvaguelyofbecoming“mobilityproviders”,Googlehaspotsofcashtomakethatarealityandnoworriesaboutdisturbingitscurrentbusiness.Googleadmitsitstillhas“lotsofworktodo”.ButonedayGooglingtotheshopsmaybeacommonactivity.32.What’sGoogle’snextgoal?A.Tobecomeatechgiantincomputer.B.TobeatMercedes-BenzandVolvoincarmaking.C.Tocutdownthecostofmakingcars.D.Togetautonomouscarsontheroad.33.AllthebenefitsofdriverlesscarsarementionedEXCEPT.A.Theycanprotectcarelesspassers-byfromsevereinjury14\nB.There’snoproblemwithliabilityincaseofacrashC.DriverscanbeotherwiseengagedontheroadD.Withcomputerscontrollingthecar,moreaccidentscanbeavoided34.WhatdifficultyisGooglefacedwithatpresent?A.TechnologyB.CompetitionC.FinanceD.Promotion35.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Google:thetechgiantB.Car-makersC.CartradeD.Google’sDriverlesscars第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thereafewkeytipswillhelpyoueffectively present yourworkandyourideasintheprofessionalworld.1.36Probablythemostimportantaspectofa presentationiswhatyoudoinadvance.Preparationis vital inorganizingyourthoughtsandideasintoawholethatmakessensetoyouraudience.Plus,knowingthematerialbackwardsandforwardsmeansthatyoucanbequickerandmoreaccurateinansweringquestionsandwillallowyoutoad-lib(随口说出)orgooffscript（ 脚本；手迹）inapersonalandconfidentmanner.2.PracticewithafriendAlongwiththepreparationforthe presentationitself,it’simportanttopracticewhatyou’regoingtosayaheadoftime,preferablywithanotherpersonwhocouldgiveyoufeedback.Practicinginfrontofsomebodyelse,insteadofjustamirror,willallowyoutogetanobjectiveperspectiveonyourperformance,whilealsogivingyouabitofanaudiencetoworkwith.37.3.BreatheandrelaxDuringthe actual presentation,itisimportanttoremembertobreatheandrelax.Thiscanbehardtorememberwhenyou’reinthemidstofwhatyou’redoinginfront14\nofanaudience,butbreathingwillautomaticallyslowyoudownandrelaxyouduringit.38.Iwouldadviseacoupleofdeepbreathsbeforestartinganewslidepoint,justtokeepyourtimingright.4.Controlyourbodylanguage39.Whengivinga presentation,justasimportantaswhatyou’resayingishowyousayit.Projectconfidencebylookingoutatpeopleintheeyesanddirectingyour presentationtotheaudienceinsteadofbehindthem.Itcanalsobeahelpfultiptohaveopenandinvitingbodylanguagewhichcancreateaconnectionwiththepeopleyou’re presentingto.40.A.OrganizeyourthoughtsB.Forinstance,afewhandgesturesareofgreathelpC.PrepareproperlyD.ThemostimportantthingistohavefunandtrytoshowyouarelisteningE.Findsomeonewhoispatientenoughtositthroughyourtalk,andcomfortablysupportingyou,butalsogivingconstructivecriticismF.Breathscanalsoeffectively act aspausesinthe presentationandgiveyouachancetogatheryourthoughtsG.Researcherssaythatthemajorityofcommunicationisnon-verbal,andItendtoagree第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每个题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inourdiscussionwithpeopleonhoweducationcanhelpthemsucceedinlife,awomanrememberedthefirstmeetingofanintroductory41courseabout20yearsago.Theprofessor42thelecturehall,placeduponhisdeskalarge14\njarfilledwithdriedbeans,andinvitedthestudentsto43howmanybeansthejarcontained.After44shoutsofwildlywrongguessestheprofessorsmiledathin,drysmile,announcedthe45answer,andwentonsaying,“Youhavejust46animportantlessonaboutscience.Thatis:Never47yourownsenses.”Twentyyearslater,the48couldguesswhattheprofessorhadinmind.He49himself,perhaps,asinvitinghisstudentstostartanexciting50intoanunknownworldinvisibletothe51,whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientific52.Buttheseventeen-year-oldgirlcouldnotacceptoreven53theinvitation.Shewasjust54tounderstandtheworld.Andshe55thatherfirsthandexperiencecouldbethe56.Theprofessor,however,saidthatitwas57.Hewastakingawayheronly58forknowingandwasprovidingherwithnosubstitute.“Irememberfeelingsmalland59.”Thewomansays,“andIdidtheonlythingIcoulddo.I60thecoursethatafternoon,andIhaven’tgonenearsciencesince.”41．A．art42．A．searchedfor43．A．count44．A．warning45．A．readyB．historyB.lookedatB.guessB.givingB.possibleC.scienceC.gotthroughC.reportC.turningawayC.correctD.mathD.marchedintoD.watchD.listeningtoD.difficult46．A．1earnedB.preparedC.taughtD.taken47．A．1oseB.trustC.sharpenD.taken48．A．1ecturerB.scientistC.speakerD.woman49．A．describedB.respectedC.sawD.served50．A．voyage51．A.professorB.movementB.eyeC.changeC.knowledgeD.rushD.light52．A．modelB.sensesC.spiritD.methods53．A．hearB.makeC.presentD.refuse54．A．suggestingB.beginningC.pretendingD.waiting55．A．believed56．A．growthB.doubtedB.strengthC.provedC.faithD.explainedD.truth57．A．firmB.interestingC.wrongD.acceptable58．A．taskB.toolC.successD.connection59．A．cruelB.proudC.frightenedD.brave60．A．droppedB.startedC.passedD.missed第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoof14\nyouranger.Butforgivenessispossible—anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficial____61____yourphysicalandmentalhealth.Sofar,research__62______(show)thatpeoplewhoforgivereportmoreenergy,betterappetiteandbettersleeppatterns."Peoplewhoforgiveshow__63____(little)angerandmorehopefulness,"saysDr.FredericLuskin,whowrotethebookForgiveforGood."Soitcanhelpreducethetirednessoutoftheimmunesystemandallowpeopletofeelmoreenergetic." _____64__whensomeonehashurtyou,calmyourselffirst.Takeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomething__65_____givesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforan__66_____(apologize)."Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoumayneverthinkofapologizing,"saysDr.Luskin."Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon'tseethings_67_____sameway.Soifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitingaverylongtime."Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymean__68__(accept)theactionofthepersonwhoupsetyou.Instead,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.Finally,trytoseethings_69____theotherperson’sperspective.Youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofignorance.Togainperspective,youmaywanttowritealetterto70___(you)fromthatperson’spointofview.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；I’mwritingtorequestthevaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamilyfortheBritishstudents.Locatinginabeautifulandquietneighborhood,ourlargefully-equippedapartmentmeetsalltheirneeds.Inadditiontheconvenientpublictransportation,ourowncarcanalsotakethemtosomenearbyplaceofinterest.WithfluentlyEnglish,I’msureIwillhavenodifficultycommunicatewiththem.Aboveall,wehavehostedtwoBritishstudentslastyear,throughit14\nwe’vegainedlotsofexperience.What’smore,mymotherisagoodcookerbutcanguaranteethemawonderfulchanceoftastingdeliciousChinesefood.Iwouldgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldhavethechancetohostthemandmakefriendswiththem.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校外教Mr.Brown邀请你周日上午去听关于英国文学的讲座，但你因故不能参加。请根据以下提示，写封邮件向Mr.Brown说明。1.表示歉意；2.说明理由：去火车站接一位久未见面的老同学；3.表示遗憾：对英国文学很感兴趣，遗憾失去这次机会；4.希望得到讲座录像或课件，以便课下学习。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；DearMr.Brown,14\n参考答案听力：1-5BCBAA6-10BCCAA11-15CAACB16-20CBBCA阅读理解：21--23：DAC24--27：DBCD28--31：ACCB32--35：DBAD七选五36-40CEFGB完形填空41-45CDBDC46-50ABDCA51-55BDABA56-60DCBCA语法填空61.to62.hasshown63.less64.So65.that66.apology67.the68.accepting69.from70.yourself改错：I’mwritingtorequestthevaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamilyforthefamiliesBritishstudents.Locatinginabeautifulandquietneighborhood,ourlargefully-equippedapartmentLocatedmeetsalltheirneeds.Inaddition∧theconvenientpublictransportation,ourowncarcantoalsotakethemtosomenearbyplaceofinterest.WithfluentlyEnglish,I’msureIwillhaveplacesfluentnodifficultycommunicatewiththem.Aboveall,wehavehostedtwoBritishstudentslastcommunicatingyear,throughitwe’vegainedlotsofexperience.What’smore,mymother’sagoodcookerbutwhichandcanguaranteethemawonderfulchanceoftastingdeliciousChinesefood.14\nIwouldgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldhavethechancetohostthemandmakefriendsIwiththem.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.作文OnepossibleversionDearMr.Brown,I’msosorrythatIwon’tbeabletoattendthelectureontheBritishliteraturethisSundaymorning.Becauseanoldclassmateofminewillcometoseemethatday.Wehaven’tseeneachotherforquitealongtimeandIhavepromisedtomeethimattherailwaystation,forheisnotfamiliarwiththiscity. Asyouknow,I’mdeeplyinterestedintheBritishliterature,soit’sreallyapitytomissthelecture.ButIwonderifIcouldborrowtherecordorhaveacopyofthePPT.ItwouldmeansomuchtometowatchtherecordorPPTandlearnwhat’scoveredinyourlecture. Bestwishestoyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua14
