眉山中学2022级高二12月英语考试第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowmanydaysdidthemanspendinSpain?A.Threedays.B.Fivedays.C.Sevendays.2.Howmuchwillthesevenbookscosttotally?A.120yuan.B.140yuan.C.145yuan.3.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Bossandclerk.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Boyfriendandgirlfriend.4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Abigcompany.B.Ajobopportunity.C.Atravelexperience.5.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutdecoratinghomes?A.Hard.B.Boring.C.Inspiring.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.HowdidthewomantravelaroundwheninLosAngeles?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.7.Wheredidthewomanhavelotsoffun?A.AtHollywood.B.AtDisneyland.C.AtUniversalStudios.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatistheman’sroomnumber?A.1551.B.551.C.315.9.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Afarmer.B.Ahotelclerk.C.Anagriculturalexpert.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?A.StayhomeandwatchTV.B.Gotoaparty.C.Designanad.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheworksinanadcompany.B.Shedoesn’tlikeadsatall.C.Shepaysalotofattentiontoads.12.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.InChina.B.IntheUS.C.InFrance.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisinthekitchen?A.Arefrigerator.B.Acupboard.C.Adishwasher.14.Whatdoweknowaboutthebedrooms?A.Therearefourbedrooms.B.Thelargestonehasabathroom.C.Theyallhavefurnitureinthem.15.Howmuchshouldthemanpaywhenhefirstrentstheapartment?A.Onemonth’srent.B.Twomonth’srent.C.Threemonth’srent.16.Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrow?A.Cometoseetheapartmentagain.B.Bargainwiththelandlord.C.Paytherent.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.DuringtheChristmasholiday.B.DuringtheSpringFestivalholiday.C.OnNewYear’sDay.18.Whatdidthemandoafterhefoundhimselflockedinthestore?A.Heenjoyedhimself.B.Hecalledforhelp.C.Hecalledthepolice.19.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisbehaviorinthestore?A.Shamed.B.Reasonable.C.Worried.20.Whathappenedtothemanintheend?A.Hehadtopayforwhathehadeaten.B.Hespentsevendaysinprison.C.Hewassetfreewithoutreceivinganypunishment.第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）6从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Jane’sgrandmotherhadwantedtowrite__________children’sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotin__________way.A.a;不填B.the;theC.不填;theD.a;the22.I__________haveworriedbeforeIcametothenewschool,formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.A.mightn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t23.Thenumberofsmokers,__________isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.A.itB.whichC.whatD.as24.Thechurchtowerwhichwillbeopentotouristssoon.TheworkisalmostfinishedA.hasrestoredB.hasbeenrestoredC.isrestoringD.isbeingrestored25.____________thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.A.WhileB.UnlessC.SinceD.Until26.__________nottomisstheearlybus,Tomsetoutforthestationinahurry.A.RemindingB.RemindedC.ToremindD.Havingreminded27.Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidence__________smokingcanleadtomanydisease.A.whatB.ifC.howD.that28.Theresearchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey,but__________containedanyusefulsuggestions.A.allB.noneC.neitherD.either29.Itwaswhenwewerereturninghome__________Irealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how30.—Sorry,Jack.IthinkIwasabitrudetoyou.—__________,butdon’tdothatagain!A.GoaheadB.ForgetitC.ItdependsD.Withpleasure第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Oneoftheeasiestthingsintheworldistobecomeafault-finder.However,lifecanbe31whenyouarenotbusyfindingfaultwithit.SeveralyearsagoI32aletterfromseventeen-year-oldKerry,whodescribedherselfasaworld-classfault-finder,almostalways33bythings.Peoplewerealwaysdoingthingsthatannoyedher,and34wasevergoodenough.Shewashighlyself-criticalandalsofoundfaultwithherfriends.Shebecameareally35person.Unfortunately,ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeher36.Herbestfriendwasseriouslyhurtinacarcrash.Whatmadeitalmost37todealwithwasthatthedaybeforethe38,Kerryhadvisitedherfriendandhadspentthewholetimecriticizingher39ofboyfriends,thewayshewasliving,thewaysherelatedtohermother,andvariousotherthingsshefeltsheneededto40.Itwasn'tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame41herhabitoffindingfault.Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthanto42everythingsoharshly( 刻薄).Shewasabletotransferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofher43aswell.Perhapsmostofusaren'tasextremeatfault-finding,44whenwe'rehonest,wecanbesharply45of theworld.I'mnotsuggestingyou46problems,orthatyoupretendthingsare47thantheyare,butsimplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare—48mostofthetime,andespeciallywhenit'snotareallybig49.Trainyourselfto"biteyourtongue",andwithalittle50,you'llgetreallygoodatlettingthingsgo.Andwhenyoudo,you'llgetbackyourenthusiasmandloveforlife.31.A.lonelyB.greatC.quietD.uneasy32.A.receivedB.answeredC.expectedD.rejected33.A.threatenedB.interruptedC.botheredD.spoiled34.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing35.A.caringB.boringC.interestingD.surprising36.A.attitudeB.planC.measureD.explanation37.A.urgentB.unnecessaryC.certainD.impossible38.A.occasionB.eventC.accidentD.adventure39.A.memoryB.noticeC.evidenceD.choice40.A.hearB.contributeC.expressD.admit41.A.awareofB.afraidofC.curiousaboutD.confusedabout42.A.discussB.realizeC.judgeD.settle43.A.familyB.lifeC.careerD.education44.A.soB.orC.butD.for45.A.proudB.sureC.hopefulD.critical46.A.faceB.createC.solveD.ignore47.A.rarerB.betterC.strangerD.worse48.A.atleastB.atlastC.byfarD.sofar49.A.taskB.dealC.resultD.duty50.A.practiceB.speechC.restDpity6第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcouldn’tcatchanything.Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothinklikeafish.”Irememberbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause,“I’mnotafish!”Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeafish.Besides,Ireasoned,howcouldwhatIthinkinfluencewhatafishdoes?AsIgotalittleolderIbegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetings.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitivetowatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwatertodeepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.Besides,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhutstheireyes… ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecameeffectiveatfindingandcatchingthem.WhenIgrewupandenteredthebusinessworld,Irememberhearingmyfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”Butitdidn’tcompletelymakesense.Mydadneveroncesaid,“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.”Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafish.”Yearslater,withgreateffortstopromotelong-termservicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanme,Igraduallylearnedwhatweallneedistothinkmorelikecustomers.Itisnotaneasyjob.Iwillshowyouhowinthefollowingchapters.51.Whatdidtheauthor’sfatherreallymean?A.Toreadaboutfish.B.Tolearnfishingbyoneself.C.Tounderstandwhatfishthink.D.Tostudyfishinginmanyways.52.Accordingtotheauthor,fisharemostlikelytobefound_________.A.indeepwateronsunnydaysB.indeepwateroncloudydaysC.inshallowwaterundersunlightD.inshallowwaterunderwatersidetrees53.Afterenteringthebusinessworld,theauthorfound_________.A.iteasytothinklikeacustomerB.hisfather’sfishingadviceinspiringC.hisfirstboss’ssalesideasreasonableD.itdifficulttosellservicestopoorpeople54.Thispassagemostlikelycomesfrom_________.A.afishingguideB.anovelonchildhoodC.apopularsalesbookD.amillionaire’sbiographyBWelcometoCityLitAboutusCityLitisLondon’sinfluentialdestinationforinspiringevening，daytimeandweekendcoursesforadults．Eachyearweofferthousandsofpart-timecourses，alwaystryingtofollownewtrendsandthepassionsandinterestsofourlearners．Mostofourclassestakeplaceinourbright，modernbuildinginCoventGardenandaretaughtbyinspiringtutors，allofwhomareleadingexpertsandelites(精英)intheirfield．OurcoursesCityLitoffersyouthebiggestchoiceofpart-timecoursesforadultsinLondon．Ourcoursesrangefromcompletebeginnerstouniversityleveltomeetyourneeds．Manyleadtoanationallyrecognizedqualification．Ourcoursesrunforabout12weeks．Ourcoursesregularlyreceivefive-starreviewsfromourlearners．Howtoenroll（注册）It’seasytobookaplaceonaCityLitcourse．Justfollowthestepsbeloworringourenrollmentlineon020-7831-7831ifyouhaveanyenrollmentquestions．1．SelectacourseChooseacoursefromover4,000thatsuitsyourneeds．Theinformationandadviceteamareonhandtohelpyouwithinformationaboutcourses,careersandfinancialsupport．Openingtimes：Termtime：Weekdays12：00-19：00Non-termtime：Weekdays12：00-17：002．Checkdates＆availabilityBookinadvancetoavoiddisappointment．Dates，days，timesandavailabilityareshownnexttoeachcourse．3．ChooseenrollmentmethodByphone：Phone020-7831-7831；Mon．toFri．09：00-19：00＆Sat．10：00-16：00Inperson：Termtime：Mon．toFri．11：00-19：00＆Sat．10：00-14：00Non-termtime：Mon．toFri．12．00-17．00Bypostorfax：Somecoursesrequireaninterviewbeforeyourenrollment．6Youcanalsovisithttp：∥www．citylit．ac．uk/enroltoknowabouttheinformation．4．Payment＆confirmationYoucanpaybycreditcard，debitcard，chequeorwithcash（inpersononly）．Pleaseringenrollmentson020-7831-7831orvisitourenrollmentcounterformoreinformation．http：∥www．citylit．ac．uk/enrol55.Themainpurposeofthepassageis___________．A.toteachpeoplehowtolearnwellinCityLitB.tointroducethedevelopmentofCityLitC.totellussomebasicinformationonCityLitD.toshowussomeuniquecoursesinCityLit56.WhichofthefollowingaboutCityLitisNOTright?A.Therearefourdifferentwaystoenroll.B.AllteachersofCityLitareexcellent.C.GoodcommentsaregiventoCityLit.D.CityLitisafull-timetraininginstitution．57.ThecoursesCityLitprovides__________．A.canmeetpeopleofallagesofallwalksoflifeB.leadtotheworldwiderecognizedqualificationC.usuallylastapproximatelythreemonthsD.arejustintendedfortheverybeginnersC Larrywasonanotherofhisunderwaterexpeditions(探险)butthistime,itwasdifferent.Hedecidedtotakehisdaughteralongwithhim.Shewasonlytenyearsold.Thiswouldbeherfirsttripwithherfatheronwhathehadalwaysbeenfamousfor.Larryfirstbegandivingwhenhewashisdaughter’sage.Similarly,hisfatherhadtakenhimalongononeofhisexpeditions.Sincethen,hehadneverlookedback.Larrystartedoutbyrentingdivingsuitsfromthesmalldivingshopjustalongtheshore.Hehadhatedthem.Theywereeithertoobigortoosmall.Then,therewastheinstructor.Hegavehimashortlessonbeforeallowinghimintothewaterwithhisfather.Hehadmadeanexception.Larrywouldneverhavebeenabletogodownwithoutatleastfivehoursoftheoryandanothersimilarnumberofhoursonpracticallessonswithaguide.Childrenhisagewerenotevenallowedtodive.Afterthefirstexpedition,Larry’slaterdivingadventuresonlygotbetterandbetter.Therewasneveradullmoment.Inhisblackandbluesuitandwithanoxygentankfastenedonhisback,Larrydivedfromboatsintothemiddleoftheocean.Dangerousareasdidnotpreventhimfromcontinuinghissearch.Sometimes,hewaslimitedtoacageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.Atleast,hewasstillabletotakephotographsoftheunderwatercreatures.Larry’sfirstexpeditionwithouthisfatherwasintheCaymanIslands.TherewerenumerousdivingspotsintheareaandLarrywasdeterminedtovisitallofthem.Fortunatelyforhim,amanofferedtotakehimaroundthedifferentspotsforfree. Larrydidn’tevenknowwhatthetimewas,howmanyspotshedivedintoorhowmanyphotographshehadtaken.ThedivingspotsaffordedsuchawidearrayoffishandseacreaturesthatLarrysawmorethanthirtyvarietiesofcreatures.Larrylookedathisdaughter.Shelookedasexcitedashehadbeenwhenhewasherage.Hehopedshewouldbeabletocontinuethefamilytradition.Already,shelookedlikeshewasmuchbraverthanLarryhadbeenthen.Thiswasthekeytoasuccessfulunderwaterexpedition.58.InwhatwaywasthisexpeditiondifferentforLarry?A.Hisdaughterhadgrownup.B.Hehadbecomeafamousdiver.C.Hisfatherwoulddivewithhim.D.Hisdaughterwoulddivewithhim.59.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Larryhadsomeprivileges(特权).B.Larrylikedtherenteddivingsuits.C.Divershadtobuydivingequipment.D.Ten-year-oldchildrenwerepermittedtodive.60.Whatcanbelearnedfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Larrydidn’twearawatch.B.Larrywasnotgoodatmath.C.Larryhadapoormemory.D.Larryenjoyedtheadventure.61.WhatdidLarryexpecthisdaughtertodo?A.Becomeasuccessfuldiver.B.Makeagooddivingguide.C.Takealotofphotosunderwater.D.Havelongerhoursoftraining.DYou may not haveheardofAshoka, butforthepast27years,thisassociation,foundedbyBillDrayton,hasfought povertyandsickness,promotededucationand encouragedsmallbusinesses.To support theseworthycauses,Ashokaprovidesmoneyfortheworld's most promising"changemakers"seekingtosolveurgentproblemsandwouldliketocreatea worldinwhicheverycitizenisachangemaker.Draytonbelievesthatanyonecanbecomeanagentforchange.Theimportantthingistosimplygiveyourselfpermission.Ifyouseea problem thatyoucareabout,youcanhelpsolveit.Theyounginparticulararewillingtoacceptthisconceptbecauseatheart6everychildwantstogrowintoahappy, healthy, contributingadult.Infactitismanyyoungpeople'sambitiontosetupprogrammesorbusinessesthatimprovesocialconditions.AnexcellentexampleisanAshokaprojectstartedin1995in Dhaka,whichhandledtherubbishproblemfacingthecity,helpedlocalfarmersandprovidedanincomeforpoorpeoplethere.WhenMasqsoodandIftekharbegantostudythe problem ofalltheuncollectedrubbishthatlayinDhaka’sstreets,attractingtatsanddisease,theydiscoveredthat80%ofitwasnaturalwaste.Sotheyeducatedthepoorpeopleinthe city tocompost(把……制成堆粪)thiswaste.Theyknewthattheywouldhaveamarketfortheendproductbecauselocalfarmerswerestrugglingwithchemicalfertilizerswhichwereexpensiveandhadreducedthenaturalmineralsinthesoilovertheyears.Atfirst,theywererefused,butoncetheywereabletopersuade themthattherewasmoneytobemade,theprojecttookoff.In2022saleswere$14,000.DraytonisoptimisticthatintenyearsAshokawillbemakingreallyserious,practicalprogressinbringingaboutsocialchangebychangingthewaywelookateconomicdevelopment.62.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Changemakers B.BusinessmenC.SocialConditions D.RubbishProblem63.Theunderlinedword"them"inParagraph3probablyrefersto""A.thelocalfarmers B.MasqsoodandIftekharC.Draytonandhisteam D.thepoorpeoplein Dhaka64.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatanyonecanbecomeachangemakerifhe.A.considersDrayton'sconceptB.getspermission from AshokaC.triestoimprovesocialconditionsD.isayoung,happyand healthy adult65.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsAshoka'sprogramcanbedescribedas.A.changing B.forgiving C.cautious D.positive第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。TalkingtoyourparentsBeingateenagerisadifficultchallenge.66Theyalwaysfinditdifficulttounderstandyourgrowingneedforindependentaction.Butifyouandyourparentscommunicateandtrytounderstandeachother,thisperiodwillbelessannoyingandmorefunforeveryone.Belowareafewtips:Behonestwithyourfeelings.Yourparentsareagreatsourceofsupportandknowledge.67Avoidtalkingtoyourparentswhenyou’reupset.Ifyoustartyellingorcrying,youwon’tbeabletoexpressyourimportantfeelings.Calmlytellyourparentswhat’sonyourmind.Avoid“Youdon’tgivemeenoughfreedom”or“you’reneverhappywithanythingIdo.”68Instead,use“I”statementssuchas“WhenIgooutwithmyfriends,yourearlycurfew(宵禁)makesmefeelasifyoudon’ttrustme,”or“SometimesIfeelhurtwhenyoudon’tgivemecreditforbeingresponsible.”69Ifyou’regettingachancetospeakwhat’sonyourmind,it’sonlyfairtogivethesameopportunitytoyourparents.Ifyoulistentowhattheysay,youmaylearnthatyou’vebeenmistakingtheirfeelings.Whenyou’retalkingtoyourparents,iftheysaysomethingyoudisagreewith,don’timmediatelyover-react.Givethemachancetoexpresstheirfeelings.70Trytoknowwhatyouneedfromthemandtellthem.A.Listentowhatyourparentshavetosay.B.Parentsoftendonotknowwhattoexpect.C.It’seasytounderstandwhymanyfinditdifficult.D.Thencalmlyexplainwhyyoumaydisagreewiththem.E.Thesetypesofstatementswillonlycausemoretrouble.F.Buttheydon’tknowwhat’sgoingoninyourlifeifyoudon’ttellthem.G.Someteensviewadolescenceasaperiodoffriction,changeandproblems.第II卷第四部分写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyouheardofastudentawardedmaster’sdegree?Ofcourse.Butthefollowingstudentisquitedifferent.Becausesheis71blindanddeaf,sheis72combinationofdisabilitiesthatisoneofthemostsevereknowntomankind.Mrs.MichelleSmithdas73(enjoy)aspecialsuccesswhenshewasawardedamaster’sdegreeatteachers’College,NewYork,inthespringof2022.Shediditwithalotofhelpfromalotoffriendsand74(volunteer).Michelle,whoreceivedherdegreeineducationofblindandvisuallyimpaired(受损的)learners,75（believe）tobethefirsttogainagraduatedegreefromatop,famousuniversity.She6isaninstructorattheHelenKellerNationalCentreinSandsPoint,NewYork,76 sheteachesBraille,vocabulary,signlanguageand 77communicationskillstothosewhoaredeaf-blindlikeher.Forfiveyears,shewasdriventoandfromNewYorkCityforherclassesbyMrs.LindaStillman,whoalsoserved78herinterpreter.Duringclasses,Mrs.StillmanwouldsitnexttoMichelleandholdherhand,usingthemanualalphabet(alsoknownasfinger-spelling)tocommunicate.Michellealsoparticipatedfullyinclass,goingonallfieldtripsand79(ask)questionsinclass.Outsideclass,manyofherfriendsandhelpershelpedherreadtextbooksandwriteresearchpapers. AccordingtooneprofessoratTeachers’College,Michellewas80onlyafinestudentbutalsoaninspirationtousall. 第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每句不超过两个错误；2、每处错误及其修改均限一词；3、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearTom,Iamdelightedthatyouhavepassedtheexamsuccessful.Whatyouhavegainedaretheresultofyourhardwork.Howtimeflies!It’stwoyearsbeforeyoucametostudyChineseinBeijing.Inthepassedtwoyears,youhavehelpedusalot,withoutthatwecouldn’thavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.Beforeyouleave,manyclassmateandIintendtoholdafarewellpartyforyou,hopethatyoucanrememberthewonderfultimewespenttogether.Bytheway,thepartywillbeheldonthisSaturdayeveninginmyhouse.WecantaketheNo.1busatthehotelgateandgetoffbusattheBookingBuilding.Iwillbetheremeetingyou.We’relookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yourssincerely,LiHua第三节：书面表达（满分25分）世界自然保护联盟（theInternationalUnionforConservationofNature）所提供的红色名单显示，每年全世界都有成千上万种野生动植物灭绝。当今，世界上也有12000多种动物濒危。请你就以上现象写一篇120字左右的英语短文。短文内容应包括以下要点：1.多种动植物已经灭绝或濒临灭绝的现象。2.造成这种现象的原因。（至少两点）3.人类应该采取的保护濒危物种的措施。（至少两个）AccordingtotheRedListoftheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6
