2022届高三下学期入学考试英语第I卷（选择题共90分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节单项选择题（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Whatabout__________lectureyesterday?—Well，__________mostboringoneindeed.A.／；theB.the；aC.the;theD.／；a2.Thehazeorsmogwassoseriousthatthewinterrunning_________.Somestudentscomplainedastheyran.A.couldhavecancelledB.shouldhavecancelledC.musthavebeencancelledD.oughttohavebeencancelled3.Itwillbeabout50days__________theCollegeEntranceExaminationcomes.A.whenB.asC.beforeD.since4.WordcamethatChinesesportsdelegationhaswon9medalsinthe2022WinterOlympicsinSochi,Russia,__________the12thofthemedallist.A.rankingB.rankedC.torankD.havingranked5.LastnightonmywayhomeIsawanoldladydrivingaBMWcarat__________Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how6.—Mum,shallIwatchtheTVprogramIAmASingertoday?—__________.Youhavesomuchhomeworktodo!A.ForgetitB.NotatallC.GoaheadD.That’sright7.Camacho,theformerChinesefootballcoach，__________inChinabetween2022and2022.A.haveworkedB．workedC.hadworkedD.works8.ItwasMarch14th,2022__________XiJinpingwaselectedchairmanofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.A.inwhichB.thatC.untilD.when9.__________atthedoorbeforeyouentertheoffice,oryou’llbeconsideredimpolite.A.KnockingB.KnockedC.KnockD.Toknock10.OurEnglishteacheriswearingagoldwatch,________aremadeofsmalldiamonds.A.whosethehandsB.ofwhichhandsC.thehandsofwhichD．thehandsofwhom第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thefamilyhadjustmoved.Theyoungwomanwasfeelingalittle__11__.ItwasMother’sDay–and800milesseparatedherfromherparents.Shehadcalledthemthatmorning,andhermotherhad__12__howcolorfultheirbackyardwas__13__springhadarrived.Later,shetoldherhusbandhowshe_14__thoselilacs（丁香）inherparents'yard.“Iknowwherewecanfindsome,”hesaid.“Getthe__15__andcomeon.”Soofftheywent.-11-\nSometimelater,theystoppedatahillandtherewerelilacsallround.Theyoungwomanrusheduptothenearest__16__andburiedherfaceintheflowers.Carefully,she__17__some.Finally,theyreturnedtotheircarforthe__18__home.Thewomansatsmiling,surroundedbyher__19__.Whentheywerenearhome,sheshouted“stop,”gotoffquicklyand__20__toanearbynursinghome.Shewenttotheendoftheporch(门廊),wherea(n)__21__patientwassittinginherwheelchair,andputtheflowersintoherlap.Thetwo__22__,burstingintolaughternowandthen.Latertheyoungwomanturnedandranbacktoher__23__.Asthecarpulledaway,thewomaninthewheelchair__24__withasmile,andheldthelilacs__25__.“Mom,”thekidsasked,“__26___didyougiveherourflowers?”“ItisMother'sDay,andsheseemsso__27__whileIhaveallofyou.Andanyonewouldbe__28__byflowers.”Thissatisfiedthekids,butnotthehusband.Thenextday,he__29__someyounglilacsaroundtheiryard.Iwasthehusband.Now,everyMay,ouryardisfulloflilacs.EveryMother'sDayourkids__30__purplelilacs.AndeveryyearIrememberthatsmileofthelonelyoldwoman.11.A.movedB.worriedC.angryD.depressed12.A.learnedB.imaginedC.mentionedD.realized13.AnowthatB.sothatC.asifD.evenif14.A.missedB.grewC.wateredD.showed15.A.carsB.kidsC.clothesD.lilacs16.A.bushB.hillC.yardD.door17.A.boughtB.pickedC.setD.raised18.A.breakB.holidayC.tripD.dinner19.A.friendsB.memoryC.flowersD.honor20.A.respondedB.pointedC.droveD.hurried21.A.lovingB.elderlyC.seriousD.sensitive22.A.hesitatedB.waitedC.satD.chatted23.A.familyB.motherC.pathD.home24.A.noddedB.wavedC.leftD.continued25.A.sadlyB.politelyC.quicklyD.tightly26.A.WhyB.WhenC.HowD.Where27.A.quietB.confusedC.aloneD.patient28.A.calmedB.persuadedC.disappointedD.cheered29.A.arrangedB.driedC.plantedD.hid30.A.findB.gatherC.receiveD.sell第二部分阅读理解（共两节，共50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）AMygrandparentsweremarriedforoverhalfacentury,andplayedtheirownspecialgamethetimetheyhadmeteachother.Thegoaloftheirgamewastowritetheword“shmily”inasurpriseplacefortheothertofind.Theytookturnsleaving“shmily”aroundthehouse,andassoonasoneofthemdiscoveredit,itwastheirturntohideitoncemore.Theydragged“shmily”withtheirfingersthroughthesugarandflourcontainerstoawaitwhoeverwaspreparingthenextmeal.“Shmily”-11-\nwaswritteninthesteamleftonthemirrorafterahotshower,whereitwouldreappearbathafterbath.Therewasnoendtotheplaceswhere“shmily”wouldpopup.Littlenoteswith“shmily”werefoundoncarseats,ortapedtosteeringwheels.Thenoteswereputinsideshoesandleftunderpillows.“Shmily”waswritteninthedustuponthemantel（壁炉架）andtracedintheashesofthefireplace.Thismysteriouswordwasasmuchapartofmygrandparents’houseasthefurniture.IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciatemygrandparents’game.Skepticismhaskeptmefrombelievingintruelove---onethatispureandenduring(持久的).However,Ineverdoubtedmygrandparents’relationship.Itwasbasedonpassionate（热情的）affectionwhichnoteveryoneisluckyenoughtoexperience.Buttherewasadarkcloudinmygrandparents’life:mygrandmotherhadbreastcancer.Thediseasehadfirstappearedtenyearsearlier.Asalways,Grandpawaswithhereverystepoftheway.Hecomfortedherintheiryellowroom,paintedthatwaysothatshecouldalwaysbesurroundedbysunshine,evenwhenshewastoosicktogooutside.Butmygrandmothergrewsteadilyweakeruntil,finally,shecouldnotleavethehouseanymore.Thenoneday,whatwealldreadedfinallyhappened.Grandmawasgone.“Shmily.”Itwaswritteninyellowonthepinkribbonsofmygrandmother’sfuneralbouquet(花束).Asthecrowdthinnedandthelastmournersturnedtoleave,Grandpasteppeduptomygrandmother’scoffinand,takingashakybreath,hebegantosingtoher.Throughhistearsandgrief,thesongcame:S-h-m-i-l-y:SeeHowMuchILoveYou.31.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout________.whattheword“shmily”meanshowtheauthor’sgrandparentsplayedtheirspecialgamehowtheauthorappreciatedhergrandparents’gamehowtheauthor’sgrandparentscaredforeachother32.Theunderlinedphrase“popup”inParagraph1means________.appearB.changeC.surviveD.work33.Accordingtothepassage,theauthor_________.thoughtthegamewasmeaninglessB.believeseveryonecanexperiencetruelovedoubtedtheexistenceoftrueloveatfirstD.sometimesleft“shmily”aroundthehouse34.GrandpatriedtomakeGrandmacomfortableby_______.singingsongstohereverydayB.paintingtheroomyellowC.encouraginghertogooutsideD.helpinghertakeahotshowereverydayBWhydoesmostoftheworldtravelontherightsidetoday?Theoriesdiffer,butthere’snodoubtNapoleonwasamajorinfluence.TheFrenchhaveusedtherightsinceatleastthelate18thcentury.SomesaythatbeforetheFrenchRevolution,noblemendrovetheircarriagesontheleft,forcingthepeasantstotheright.Regardlessoftheorigin,Napoleonbroughtright-handtraffictothenationsheconquered,includingRussia,SwitzerlandandGermany.Hitler,inturn,orderedright-handtrafficinCzechoslovakiaandAustriainthe1930s.Nationsthatescapedright-handcontrol,likeGreatBritain,followedtheirleft-handtradition.TheU.S.hasnotalwaysbeenanationofright-handdrivers;earlierinitshistory,carriageandhorsetraffictravelledontheleft,asitdidinEngland.Butbythelate1700s,peopledrivinglargewagonspulledbyseveralpairsofhorsesbeganpromotingashifttotheright.Adriverwouldsitontherear（后面的）lefthorseinordertowavehiswhip（鞭子）withhisrighthand;toseeoppositetraffic-11-\nclearly,theytravelledontheright.OneofthefinalmovestofirmlystandardizetrafficdirectionsintheU.S.occurredinthe20thcentury,whenHenryForddecidedtomass-producehiscarswithcontrolsontheleft(onereason,statedin1908:theconvenienceforpassengersexitingdirectlyontotheedge,especially…ifthereisaladytobeconsidered).Oncetheseruleswereset,manycountrieseventuallyadjustedtotheright-handstandard,includingCanadainthe1920s,Swedenin1967andBurmain1970.TheU.K.andformercoloniessuchasAustraliaandIndiaareamongtheWesternworld’sfewremainingholdouts(坚持不变者).SeveralAsiannations,includingJapan,usetheleftaswell---thoughmanyplacesusebothright-hand-driveandleft-hand-drivecars.35.WhydidpeopleinSwitzerlandtravelontheright?Theyhadusedtheright-handtrafficsincethe18thcentury.Richpeopleenjoyeddrivingtheircarriagesontheright.Napoleonintroducedtheright-handtraffictothiscountry.Hitlerorderedthemtogoagainsttheirleft-handtradition.36.Ofallthecountriesbelow,theonethattravelsontherightis_________.AustriaB.EnglandC.JapanD.Australia37.HenryFordproducedcarswithcontrolsontheleft__________.inordertochangetrafficdirectionsintheU.S.sothatpassengerscouldgetoffconvenientlybecauserulesatthattimeweren’tperfectthoughmanycountrieswerestronglyagainstthat38.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?Whomadethegreatcontributiontotheshiftoftrafficdirections?Howcarshavebecomeapopularmeansoftransportation?HowHenryFordproducedhiscarswithcontrolsontheleft?Whydon’tpeoplealldriveonthesamesideofroad?CI’dalwaysdreamedofexploringAfrica,eversinceIreadmyfirstTarzan（《人猿泰山》）comicasachild.Finally,in2022,tocelebratemy60thbirthday,IwenttoTanzaniatoexperienceasafariandclimbMountKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.SeatednexttomeontheflightwasTanzania’sministerofwaterandwildlifedevelopment.Wetalkedforthousandsofmiles,andhearrangedmetovisitaschool.WhenItouredtheschool,Iwasshocked.Theleaky（漏的）roofsturnedthedirtfloorsintomudduringtherainyseason,andthewallscouldn’tkeepouttheheat,coldorbugs.Theschoolwasinneedofallmaterialgoods,butthekidspossessedgreathumanspirit.Itbrokemyheartthatthesechildrenhadtostruggletosurvive,soIaskedtheheadmasterwhatitwouldcosttofeedthem.Aslittleas20centsperchildperday,hetoldme.ImmediatelyIgothome,IfoundedKidsofKilimanjaro.Sincethenwe’vegrowntoprovidehotlunchesfornearly13,000schoolchildreneveryday.Thefreelunchprogramhaseasedamajorproblemtheyoungstersface.Iknowagoodeducationcouldreallymakeadifferenceinthesechildren’slives.Myparentsalwaysstressedtheimportanceofeducation.IpaidmyownwaythroughcollegeinTokyobyteachingEnglishtostudentsandbusinesspeople.AfterattendinguniversityImovedtoSanFrancisco,whenIwas25yearsold.In1978IrealizedmyAmericandreamwhenIfoundedmyowncompany.My-11-\nsuccessallstartedwithagoodeducation.It’samazingthatsomethingassimpleasanutritiouslunchcanchangeandenrichsomanylives.Givingyoungpeopleabetter,healthierlifecaninspirethemtogoallthewaythroughcollegeandleadamovementthattransformstheircountry.39.WhydidtheauthorgotoTanzaniatocelebratehis60thbirthday?HewascuriousaboutwhatAfricawaslike.HewasconcernedabouttheAfricans’miserablelife.Hewantedtogetanideaofthearea’swildlife.Hehopedtoleadamovementthatwouldtransformhiscountry.40.WhatisthemainpurposeofKidsofKilimanjaro?TomakesuretheAfricankidsarementallyhealthy.TospreadknowledgeamongtheAfricankids.TobuildnewschoolsfortheAfricankids.ToprotecttheAfricankidsfromhunger.41.Whatisthecorrectsequenceofthefollowingevents?“I”founded“my”firstcompany.“I”foundedKidsofKilimanjaro.“I”read“my”firstTarzancomic.“I”movedtoSanFrancisco.a,c,d,bB.a,d,c,bC.c,a,d,bD.c,d,a,b42.Theauthorbelieveseducationisimportantbecause__________.hisparentsalwaysstressedtheimportanceofeducationagoodeducationcontributestohissuccesshepaidhisownwaythroughcollegebyteachingEnglishhe’stryingtorealizehisAmericandreamDYourpeersarepeopleofyourageorclosetoitwhohaveexperiencesandinterestssimilartoyours.Youandyourfriendsmakedozensofdecisionseveryday,andyouinfluenceeachother’schoicesandbehavior.Thisisoften________---it’shumannaturetolistentoandlearnfromotherpeopleinyouragegroup.Sometimes,though,thestressesinyourlifecanactuallycomefromyourpeers.Theymaypressureyouintodoingsomethingyou’reuncomfortablewith,suchasshoplifting,doingdrugsordrinking,ortakingdangerousriskswhendrivingacar.Thepressuretoconform（随潮流）canbepowerfulandhardtoresist.Apersonmightfeelpressuretodosomethingjustbecauseothersaredoingit.Peerpressurecaninfluenceapersontodosomethingthatisrelativelyharmless---orsomethingthathasmoreseriousconsequences.Peoplemayfeelpressuretoconform,sotheyfitinorareaccepted,orsotheydon’tfeelawkwardoruncomfortable.Whenpeopleareunsureofwhattodoinasocialsituation,theynaturallylooktoothersforcues（暗示）aboutwhatisandisn’tacceptable.Thepeoplewhoaremosteasilyinfluencedwillfollowsomeoneelse’sleadfirst.Thenothersmaygoalong,too---soitcanbeeasytothink,“ItmustbeOK.Everyoneelseisdoingit.Theymustknowwhatthey’redoing.”Beforeyouknowit,manypeoplearegoingalongwiththecrowd---perhapsonsomethingtheymightnototherwisedo.Respondingtopeerpressureispartofhumannature---butsomepeoplearemorelikelytogivein,-11-\nandothersarebetterabletoresistandstandtheirground.It’snotalwayseasytoresistnegativepeerpressure.Butwhenyoudo,itiseasytofeelgoodaboutitafterwards.Andyoumayevenbeapositiveinfluenceonyourpeerswhofeelthesameway---oftenitjusttakesonepersontospeakoutortakeadifferentactiontochangeasituation.43.WhichismostlikelytobefilledintheblankinParagraph1?negativeB.impossibleC.positiveD.uncertain44.Mostpeopletendtodowhatothersaredoinginorderto_________.feelasenseofachievementB.getafeelingofbeingacceptedC.setagoodexampleforothersD.standoutinacrowd45.Whatcanweknowaccordingtotheauthor?Givingintopeerpressureisunavoidable.Peerpressureusuallyleadstoseriousresults.Goingalongwiththecrowdusuallymeansmakingarightchoice.Everyonecanmakeadifferencebyresistingnegativepeerpressure.46.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.thoughtsonpeerpressureB.differenttypesofpeerpressureC.waystodealwithpeerpressureD.theinfluenceofpeerpressureonpeopleEHappinesscanbedescribedasapositivemoodandapleasantstateofmind.Accordingtorecentpolls(民意调查),sixtytoseventypercentofAmericansconsiderthemselvestobemoderatelyhappyandoneintwentypersonsfeelsveryunhappy.Psychologistshavebeenstudyingthefactorsthatcontributetohappiness.Itisnotpredictable,norisapersoninanapparentlyidealsituationnecessarilyhappy.Theidealsituationmayhavelittletodowithhisactualfeelings.Agoodeducationandincomeareusuallyconsiderednecessaryforhappiness.Thoughbothmaycontribute,theyareonlychieffactorsifthepersonisseriouslyundereducatedoractuallysufferingfromlackofphysicalneeds.Thericharenotlikelytobehappierthanthemiddle-incomegrouporeventhosewithverylowincomes.Peoplewithcollegeeducationsaresomewhathappierthanthosewhodidnotgraduatefromhighschool,anditisbelievedthatthisismainlybecausetheyhavemoreopportunitiestocontroltheirlives.Yetpeoplewithahighincomeandacollegeeducationmaybelesshappythanthosewiththesameincomeandnocollegeeducation.Poorhealthdoesnotruleouthappinessexceptfortheseverelydisabledorthoseinpain.Learningtocopewithahealthproblemcancontributetohappiness.Thosewhohavegoodrelationshipwithotherfamilymembersarehappierthanthosewholivealone.Lovehasahighercorrelationwithhappinessthananyotherfactors.Itshouldbenotedthatpeoplequicklygetusedtowhattheyhave,andtheyarehappiestwhentheyfeeltheyareincreasingtheirlevelnomatterwhereitstandsatagiventime.Childrenwhoseparentswerehappilymarriedhavehappierchildhoods,butarenotnecessarilyhappieradults.Thebestformula(准则)forhappinessistobeabletodevelopAQ(AdversityQuotientthatcanbeofgreatbenefitwhenrunningintotrouble),tohaveapersonalinvolvementandcommitment,andtodevelopself-confidenceandself-esteem.47.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.-11-\nA.happinessisneitherpredictablenorapparentB.apersoninanapparentlyidealsituationmustbehappyC.thericharenotlikelytobehappierthanthemiddle-incomegroupD.happinessisnotnecessarilyconnectedtoone’ssituationinsociety48.Accordingtothearticle,happinessisgreatlydependentupon_____.A.ahappychildhoodinwhichonecandowhateverhelikesB.greatwealthwithwhichonecanbuyanythingC.afeelingthatconditionsarebecomingforthebetterD.acollegedegreethatcanhelponeachievegreatsuccess49.ThelettersAQinthelastparagraphmostprobablymean_____.A.ambitiontodefeatothersinaseverecompetitionB.abilitytoovercomedifficultyandgetoutofembarrassingsituationC.methodsofsolvingdifficultproblemsandchallengesinlifeD.attitudestowardsseverecompetitionespeciallyintrouble50.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe_____.A.WhatDoesHappinessConsistinB.HappinessandUnhappinessC.DifferentKindsofHappinessD.CausesofHappinessandUnhappiness第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）M:Excuseme,madam.DoyoumindifIaskyousomequestions?Ineedyourhelptocompleteasurvey.W:Ofcoursenot.51M:CouldIhaveyouropinionaboutmodernpopmusic?W:Modernpopmusic?Um...,well,Idon’treallylistentopopmusic,orwatchpopvideos.M:Well,whydon’tyoulikeit?W:52Andthesongsarereallynonsense.M:But,youknow,mostyoungpeoplearefondofit.W:53Myson,who’sfifteen,isarealpopmusicfan.Helistenstoitallthetimeathome,anditreallyannoysbothmyhusbandandme.M:54W:Absolutely.Myhusbandenjoystraditionalfolkmusic.Hesaysitmakeshimcalmandrelaxedwhenlisteningtoit,andhewouldgetaheadachewheneverhehearsmodernpopmusic.M:55W:Andbelieveitornot,themomentmysonturnsonhismusic,myhusbandalwaysdemandsheputhisheadphoneson,andsodoesmysonwhenhisfatherlistenstohis.Eachcallstheother’smusicnoisepollution,andtheargumentneverends.Hahaha...A.Ibegyourpardon?B.Itsoundsfunny.C.You’reabsolutelyright.D.Goahead,please!E.Maybethetraditionalfolkmusicsoundssofter.F.Isthatinteresting?G.Themusicistoonoisy.-11-\n第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分）第三部分：写作（共三节，满分60分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文,请根据短文后的要求答题。Everyonehasdreamsandtheyobeytherulesthatifyoucandreamit,youcanachieveit!Herearefourgoalsforpeopletoreachaperfectlifeintheirfuture.Thefirstgoalcommontoallofusishealthandenergy.Weallwanttobehealthyandfit,tohavehighlevelsofenergyandtolivefreeofpainsandillnesses.Today,withtheincredibleadvancesinmedicalscience,thequalityofourhealthandfitness,andourlifespan,islargelydeterminedbydesign,notbychance.Peoplewithexcellenthealthhabitsarefarhealthier,havemoreenergy,andlivelongerandbetterthanpeoplewhohavepoorhealthhabits.Rememberthathealthisnoteverything,butwithouthealtheverythingisnothing!Thesecondgoalthatweallhaveincommonistoenjoyexcellentrelationships---intimate,personalorsocial---withthepeoplewelikeandrespect,andwholikeandrespectusinturn.Fully85%ofyourhappinesswillbedeterminedbythequalityofyourrelationshipsateachstage,andineacharea,ofyourlife.Howwellyougetalongwithpeople,andhowmuchtheylike,loveandrespectyou,havemoreimpactonthequalityofyourlifethanperhapsanyotherfactor.Thethirdcommongoalistodoworkthatweenjoy,todoitwell,andtobewellpaidforit.Youwanttobeabletogetandkeepthejobyouwant,togetpaidmoreandelevatedfaster.Youwanttoearntheverymostthatispossibleforyouateachstageofyourcareer,whateveryoudo.Thefourthgoalweallhaveincommonistoachievefinancialindependence.Youwanttoreachthepointinlifewhereyouhaveenoughmoneysothatyouneverhavetoworryaboutmoneyagain.Youwanttocompletelybefreeoffinancialworries.Youwanttobeabletoorderdinnerinarestaurantwithoutreferringtothepricelistingstodeterminewhatyouwanttoeat.Whatdoesthispassagechieflytalkabout?(within6words)______________________________________________________________________________57.Whydoestheauthorputhealthaheadofothergoals?(within6words)______________________________________________________________________________58.Accordingtothepassage,whatdirectlyinfluencesmostofyourhappiness?(within8words)______________________________________________________________________________59.Howcanyougainfinancialindependence?(within10words)______________________________________________________________________________60.Whatsituationcanproveonehasalreadyachievedfinancialindependence?(within9words)_____________________________________________________________________________第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的工方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每句不超过两个错误；2.每处错误及其修改均只限一词；3.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。-11-\nTimeflies!ThisisathirdyearthatIhavebeeninthisschool.Inthepasttwoandahalfyears,ourschoolhadorganizedmanyactivities.Whatimpressedmebestwasanactivitycalled“LearningtoFarm”.Inanautumnafternoon,weweresenttoafarmwhichwelearnedtoplantpotatoes.Havingbeeninthecityforsoalongtime,weweresohappytogotothecountryside.Afterdividedintothreegroups,westartedtowork.Somestudentscutpotatoesintopieces;somedugholes,andtheothersputthepiecesofpotatoesintothehole,puttheearthbackandpushedthemdownhard.Wecontinueddoingthatuntilalltheworkwasdone.Althoughwewereexhausted,butwefeltfulfilledonourwaybackhome. 第三节：书面表达（满分35分）中国青年动物保护联盟（ChinaYouthAnimalProtectionAssociation/CYAPA）向全国中学生招募1000名暑期志愿者进行保护濒危动物的知识普及活动。假设你是高三学生李华，你想申请成为其中一员。请用英语写一篇演讲稿，以便和其它申请者竞争演讲。要点如下：·简述个人情况,说明写信目的·简述申请优势（至少两点）·表达期望注意：1．词数:120字左右；2．可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；3.参考词汇:招募：recruit第一节单项选择BDCACABDCC第二节完形填空【文章大意】：本文讲述了一个家庭的女主人在母亲节时思念母亲和母亲院子里的丁香花而惆怅。男主人就带着一家人去一座小山采了丁香花。女主人把花送给了疗养院的一个老妇人，并一起度过了一段愉快的时光。男主人见此，就在自家院子里中了丁香。每年母亲节，孩子们都采了丁香花给老妇人。11.D.从下一句可知，她与母亲相距800英里，在母亲节时当然沮丧了。Moved感动的；worried焦虑的；angry生气的；depressed沮丧的，故选D。12.C.那天早上母亲给他们打电话，说既然春天来了院子里的花好漂亮。Learn获知；imaging猜想；mention提到；realize意识到。故选C。13.A.句意同12空。Nowthat既然；sothat结果，以至于；asif好像；evenif即使，故选A。17.B.她仔细地摘了一些，故选B.picked.18.C.此句意为：最后他们上车踏上回家的路，故选C。19.C.此句意为：女士坐着，满脸微笑，周围满是鲜花。故选flowers。20.D.此句意为：女士下车匆忙向疗养院跑去。故选D。21.B.从nursinghome,下文的theyoungwoman等可知坐在轮椅上的应该是个elderlywoman，故选B。-11-\n22.D.此句意为：两人聊着，时不时迸出一阵欢笑。故选D。23.A.从第二段就知道他们是一家人来的，故选A。24.B.此句意为：当车开走时，坐在轮椅里的老妇人微笑着挥手，紧紧抱住丁香花。故选B。25.D.句意同上。26.A.孩子们问母亲：为什么把我们采的花给她？故选D。27.C.母亲回答说：今天是母亲节。我有你们，而她看起来确实那么孤单。故选A。28.D.任何人得到花都会很高兴的！故选C。29.C.第二天丈夫就种了一些丁香花在院子里。故选D。30.B.每个母亲节孩子们都要采丁香花。故选B。第二部分阅读理解A篇【文章大意】：本文是一篇记叙文简述爷爷奶奶在生活中通过小游戏来表达对对方的爱。31.B.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文简述了爷爷奶奶在生活中通过玩小游戏来表达对对方的爱。32.A.词义猜测题。从下文的例举可以看出，Shmily四处可见，所以popup与appear意义最接近，故选A。33.C.推理判断题。从第二段Skepticismhaskeptmefrombelievingintruelove---onethatispureandenduring(持久的).可知，故选C。34.B.细节理解题。从倒数第二段Hecomfortedherintheiryellowroom,paintedthatwaysothatshecouldalwaysbesurroundedbysunshine,evenwhenshewastoosicktogooutside.可知。故选B。B篇【文章大意】：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了不同国家和地区靠左或靠右行驶的原因。35.C.细节理解题。从第一段Napoleonbroughtright-handtraffictothenationsheconquered,includingRussia,SwitzerlandandGermany.可知。故选C。36.A.细节理解题。Hitler,inturn,orderedright-handtrafficinCzechoslovakiaandAustriainthe1930s.Nationsthatescapedright-handcontrol,likeGreatBritain,followedtheirleft-handtradition.可知。故选A。37.B.细节理解题。从最后一段HenryForddecidedtomass-producehiscarswithcontrolsontheleft(onereason,statedin1908:theconvenienceforpassengersexitingdirectlyontotheedge,especially…ifthereisaladytobeconsidered).可知。故选B。38.D.标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了不同国家和地区靠左或靠右行驶的原因。所以D项最贴切。C篇【文章大意】：本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。讲述了作者去非洲旅游庆祝60岁生日时，被所见到的破烂的学校和高昂的孩子们的精神打动，建立了KidsofKilimanjiaro组织来为孩子们提供免费午餐。因为作者知道教育对人的重要性。39.A.细节理解题。从第一段第一句话可知，作者从孩提时代第一次读《人猿泰山》时就开始梦想去非洲探险。故选A。40.D.推理判断题。从第二段可以推知，孩子们缺少食物，所以建立组织的目的就是保护孩子们免遭挨饿。故选D。41.D.细节理解题。通读全文可知。故选D。42.B.推理判断题。从最后一段Mysuccessallstartedwithagoodeducation.可知D篇【文章大意】：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了几个关于同辈压力的看法。43.C.推理判断题。从下文it’shumannaturetolistentoandlearnfromotherpeopleinyouragegroup.可知，是积极的正面的，故选C。44.B.细节理解题。从第三段和第四段第一句可知，随波逐流是为了有认同感。故选B。-11-\n45.D.推理判断题。从最后一段可知，每个人都可以通过拒绝来自同辈的消极的压力而不同。46.A.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了几个关于同辈压力的看法。E篇【本文大意】:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了幸福的最佳公式是能发展逆境商数、致力于个人追求、培养自尊心和自信心。47.D.推理判断题。从第一段倒数第二句Itisnotpredictable,norisapersoninanapparentlyidealsituationnecessarilyhappy.可知，B是错的；从第三段第一句可知C是事实；从第一段最后一句可以推知D是正确的。A的说法与全文不符。48.C.推理判断题。从倒数第二段可知A是错的；从第三段第一句可知B是错的；从第二段可知D是错的；从倒数第三段可知C是对的。51.D52.G53.C54.E55.B补全对话阅读表达56.Fourgoalsforpeople’sperfectlife.57.Becausewithouthealtheverythingisnothing.58.Thequalityofmyrelationshipateachstage.59.Bydoingworkwellandbeingwellpaidforit.60.Onehasenoughmoneywithoutworryingaboutitagain.短文改错：61.a改为the62.had改为has63.best改为most64.In改为On65.which改为where或前面加on66.so改为such67.divided前加being68.hole改为holes69.them改为it70.去掉but作文范文Dearfriends, I’mastudentfromChengduChina.MynameisLiHua,asenior3studentinCDFLS.IfeelhonoredtostandhereandpromotemyselfasavolunteerofCYAPAtogetacrossthecommonsenseofendangeredanimalprotection. Firstly,IhaveagoodknowledgeofendangeredanimalsbecauseIlikelookingthroughmagazinesrelated.What’smore,myparentsadoptedsomehomelesscatsanddogs,anditistheabundantexperienceinsavinganimalslivesandattendingtothemthatguaranteesmetobeofhelp.Lastbutnottheleast,Iamingoodcondition,duetotheconstantexercisesandbodybuilding.Onthewhole,Iamqualifiedtobeyourvolunteer.IfIamrecruited,my3-month-longsummervacationissuretobemeaningful.Thankyou!-11-
