吉林省实验中学2022---2022学年度上学期高一年级英语学科期中考试试题本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inadepartmentstore.2.Howdoesthewomanfindthefish?A.Justsoso.B.Quitegood.C.Bad.3.Whendoesthefilmstart?A.At7:00.B.At7:15C.At7:304.Whycan’tthewomangotothefilm?A.Shehasanotherplan.B.Shedoesn’tlikethefilm.C.Sheisnotfeelingwell.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewaslatetoo.B.Hehasbeenhereforonlyfiveminutes.C.Hewaslaterthanthewoman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。-14-\n6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’shometown?A.It’scoldinwinterB.It’saverysmalltown.C.Thingsareexpensivethere7.Whyisthewoman’shometownpolluted?A.Becauseofthehomerubbish.B.Becauseofthetouristindustry.C.Becauseofthesmokefromthefactories.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whoisansweringthephone?A.Judy’sbrother.B.Susan’scousin.C.Judy’scousin.9.WhathashappenedtoSusan’sbat(球拍)?A.It’sstolen.B.It’slost.C.It’sbroken.10.WhatdoesSusanaskJudytodotomorrow?A.Tobringthebookandtheextrabat.B.TocallSusanandhercousinback.C.Toplaytabletenniswithherbrother.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.11.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Watchingthesportsmeet.C.Jumping.12.InwhichgamedidJohncomefirst?A.Inthe100-meterdash.B.Inthehighjump.C.Inthelongjump.13.Howmanyfirstplaceshastheirclassgot?A.Eleven.B.Seven.C.Five.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whenwillthepaintingclassesstart?A.OnFebruary7.B.OnFebruary17.C.OnFebruary20.15.Howmanytimesaweekwillalearnergotothepaintingclass?-14-\nA.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.16.Howmuchdoesonememberofthepaintingclubhavetopayforthepaintingclass?A.$100.B.$70.C.$3517.Whatcanbesuggestedfromthedialogueaboutthewomanspeaker?A.Sheworksatthepaintingclub.B.Sheisgoodatpainting.C.Shewillattendthepaintingclassherself.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howlongdoesthestoreopenaday?A.For13hours.B.For14hours.C.For15hours.19.Whatisonthefourthfloor?A.Arestaurant.B.Acinema.C.Arestinghall.20.Whatpercentdiscountcancustomersgetiftheyshopheretoday?A.5%.B.10%.C.15%第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent．OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreeturchin（顽童）waswalkingaroundtheshiningcar．“Isthisyourcar,Paul?”heasked.Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised．“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditcostyounothing?Boy,Iwish…”Hehesitated.OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor．Hewishedhehadabrotherlikethat．ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,andthenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakearidein-14-\nmycar?”“Ohyes,I’dlovethat.”Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Paul,wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?”Paulsmiledalittle．Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted．Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar．ButPaulwaswrongagain．“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?”theboyasked.Heranuptothesteps．TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast．Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled（残疾）brother．Hesathimdownonthestepandpointedtothecar.“Theresheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs．HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’tcosthimacent．AndsomedayI’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…ThenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowthatI’vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar．Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinandthethreeofthembegananunforgettableholidayride.21．Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen_____．A．hesawtheshiningcarB．PaultoldhimaboutthecarC．hewaswalkingaroundthecarD．Paulreceivedanexpensivecar22．Fromthestoryweknowthattheurchin______．A．wishedtogivehisbrotheracarB．wishedPaul’sbrothertogivehimacarC．wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethatD．wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul’s23．TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse_____.A．toshowhehadarichfriendB．toshowhisneighborsthecarC．tolethisbrotherrideinthecarD．totellhisbrotherabouthiswish-14-\n24．Wecaninferfromthestorythat____.A．Paulcouldn’tunderstandtheurchinB．theurchin’swishcametrueintheendC．theurchinwishedtohavearichbrotherD．theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrotherBWhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled"Brownie".MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.Oneday,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup(咬破)oneofmyDad'sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl,”shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe'dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimeswhenwe'dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked(吠)ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisthatshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone.NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshewaswithus.25.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?A.Lookatthemsadly.B.Staywiththem.C.Playgameswiththem.-14-\nD.Touchthemgently.26.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie________.A.wouldeatanythingwhenhungryB.feltsorryforhermistakeC.lovedplayinghide-and-seekD.dislikedtheauthor'sdad27.SomepeoplegotfrightenedbyBrowniewhenshe________.A.smiledB.barkedC.rushedtothemD.triedtobefunny28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?A.ShyB.PoliteC.BraveD.CaringCDidyouknowthataturtle（乌龟）canlay12eggsinoneminute?Alargeseaturtlelaysaround150eggsatatime.Shelaysalltheseeggsinjustafewminutes..Largeseaturtlesliveinthewarmseasoftheworld.Exceptforwhentheylaytheireggs,theyspendtheirwholelivesinthewater.Whenitistimetolaytheireggs,thefemalesswimtoland..Theyusuallyreturntotheplacewheretheythemselveswereborn.Howtheyfindtheirwaybackthereisunknown.Whentheyreachshore,thebig,heavyturtlescrawlslowlyuptothehighwatermark.Usingtheirflippers（脚蹼）,theypullthemselvesalongthesand.Theymuststrugglelikemountainclimbers.Whentheyfinallyreachdrysand,theyrestbeforebeginningthedifficulttaskoflayingeggs.Theturtleslaytheeggsindeepholesandcoverthemwithwarmsand.Thesandprotectstheeggsfromharm.Thenthefemalesleavethem.Afterafewweeks,ifyouhappenedtobewalkingalongthebeach,youmightseethesandbegintoshake.Youmayseetinyblackballscomingoutofthesand.Thetinyheadsofbabyturtles!29.Thefirstsentenceletsusknowthatthispassageisabout-14-\n_________.A.turtlesB.oceansC.timeD.speed30.Turtlesburytheireggstoprotectthemfrom__________.A.deepwaterB.heatC.dangerD.badweather31.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat__________.A.manyturtlesdiewhileswimmingtoshoreB.femaleturtlesprotecttheirbabiesC.onceturtlesland,theyneverreturntotheseaD.thejoboflayingeggstakesgreatstrength32.Thewritercomparesturtlestoclimbers__________.A.becausetheylaytheireggsinmountainareasB.totellyouthattheyliketoclimbC.togiveyouapictureofhowhardtheyworkD.toshowthatmountainclimbersareasslowasturtlesDHaveyoueverfeltthatyouwantmorefriends?Haveyoufoundthatyoudon’tknowhowtomakefriends?Don’tworry.It’seasierthanitlooks.Startwithsmallactions.Ifyou’reuncomfortablewithlongconversationswithpeople,startbyjustsaying“hi”andaskingwhatthepersonisdoing.Evenifyoudomorelisteningthantalkinginthebeginning,peoplewillusuallystilllikeyou.Whenitcomestoconversations,remember“F.O.R.”.Itstandsforfamily,occupation(职业)andrecreation(休闲).Youaremostlikelytobeaskedaboutthesethreetopicswhenyoumeetsomeonenew.Mostpeoplefeelcomfortabletalkingaboutthethreetopics.Thegreatthingisthatyoualsocancommunicatewithsomeonenewinthesethreeareas.Honestyisthebestpolicy.Infriendship,“honesty”isthebasicqualitythatonemusthave.Oneshouldalwaysbehonestwithhisorherfriends.Don’tlaughatpeople’sfault.Praisethemhonestlyandopenly.Sayyouaresorryifyouhurtyourfriend.Givemorethanyoutake.Betherewhentheyneedyou,Encouragethem;weallneedencouragementnowandthen.Encouragetheirdreams.Lifeseemsmeaninglesswithout-14-\nthem.Wishyourfriendsgoodluck.Examineyourpurposebeforeyou“helpout”.Loveandneverforgetthem.33.Thewriterthinksmakingfriendsis_________.A.easyB.difficultC.funnyD.interesting34.Whatcanyouaskwhenyoumeetpeople?A.Howoldareyou?B.Whatdoyoudo?C.Howmuchdoyouearneachmonth?D.What’syourattitudetowardspolitics?35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.WheretoMeetFriends?B.WhatIsaFriendIndeed?C.HowtoMakeFriends?D.EveryoneNeedsFriends第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,andred?___36___.Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.___37___.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.___38___.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.___39___.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自杀)thananyotherbridgeinthearea---untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.___40___.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,and-14-\nhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.B.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolourasgrowup---wearebornwithourpreference.C.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulike.D.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.E.Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolours.G.Coloursdoaffectourmoods(情绪)---thereisnodoubtaboutit 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itwasraining.Iwentintoacaféandaskedforacoffee.___41___Iwaswaitingformydrink,Irealizedthattherewereotherpeopleintheplace,butIsensed___42___.Isawtheirbodies,butIcouldn’tfeeltheirsouls(灵魂)___43___theirsoulsbelongedtothe___44___.Istoodupandwalkedbetweenthetables.WhenIcametothebiggestcomputer,Isawathin,smallman___45___infrontofit.“I’mSteve”,hefinallyansweredafterIaskedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas.“Ican’ttalkwithyou.I’m___46___”,hesaid.Hewaschattingonlinewithsomebody—probablysomeonehedidn’tknow---and,___47___,hewasplayingacomputergame---awargame.Iwas___48___.Whydidn’tStevewanttotalkwithme?Itried___49___tospeaktothatcomputergeek(电脑玩家)，___50___notawordcameoutofhismouth.Itouchedhisshoulder,butnoreaction.Iwas___51___.Iputmyhandinfrontofthemonitor,andhestartedtoshout,“___52___!”Itookafewstepsback,wonderingifallthosepeopleinthecaféwerelookingatme.I___53___,andsawnobodyshowedanyinterest.-14-\n___54___,Irealizedthatthepeopletherewerehavinganiceconversationwiththeirmachines,notwithpeople.Theyweremore___55___havingarelationshipwiththe___56___,particularlySteve.Iwouldn’twantto___57___thefutureofhumanbeingsiftheypreferredsharingtheirliveswithmachines___58___withpeople.IwasworriedandIsankinmythoughts.Ididn’teven___59___thatthecoffeewasbad,___60___Stevedidn’tnoticetherewasapersonnexttohim.41.A.BeforeB.SinceC.AlthoughD.While42.A.painB.lonelinessC.sadnessD.fear43.A.becauseB.whenC.untilD.unless44.A.homeB.worldC.NetD.Café45.A.sleepingB.laughingC.sittingD.learning46.A.busyB.thirstyC.tiredD.sick47.A.firstofallB.justthenC.atthesametimeD.bythattime48.A.surprisedB.delightedC.movedD.frightened49.A.onceB.againC.firstD.even50.A.butB.soC.ifD.or51.A.excitedB.respectedC.afraidD.unhappy52.A.ShutupB.EnjoyyourselfC.LeavemealoneD.Helpmeout53.A.walkedaboutB.walkedoutC.raisedmyhandD.raisedmyhead54.A.FromthenonB.AtthatmomentC.InallD.Aboveall55.A.interestedinB.tiredofC.carefulaboutD.troubledby56.A.computerB.soulC.shopD.geek57.A.tellB.planC.imagineD.design58.A.otherthanB.insteadofC.exceptforD.aswellas59.A.pretendB.understandC.insistD.realize60.A.asifB.justasC.justafterD.even-14-\nthough第二卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第二节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面各句，根据所给出的单词，用不多于3个单词的正确形式填空。61.His________(experience)inAfricaareinteresting.62.Theotherday,whenIwasshopping,Ihappened_______(meet)myformerteacher.63.Iagree______(entire)thatyoushouldgoshoppingtoday.64._______(judge)byhisaccent,hemustbefromGuangdong.65.Tompersuadedhismother______(buy)afootballforhim.66.Wetriedallsortsofmedicine,buttheywereall_______(use).67.HeinsistedonbeingsenttoworkinTibetafter_______(graduate).68.Alotofyoungpeopledreamof______(become)greatpeopleinthefuture.69.Heshouldn’t_______(tell)herthebadnewslastnight.Shewasverysad.70.Thisisthe_______(late)newsabouttheWorldCup.ItseemsthatJapanwilllosethematch.第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语意思，在句子的横线上写出各单词的正确形式。每空只填一个词，并将答案写在答题卡上。71.Thewholecitylayinr__________(废墟)aftertheearthquake.72.Theboyfeltu________(不安)becausehedidn’tdowellintheexam.73.ThoughIhaven’tmethimformanyyears,Ir__________(认出)himimmediatelywhenIsawhiminthecrowd.74.Iamd__________(决心)tochangemyjob.Nooneelsecanchangemymind.75.Shetakesthea_________(态度)thatchildrenshouldbeallowedtolearnattheirownpace.76.Ofthesetwowomen,theformerisrichandthel________(后者)ispoor.77.Hewents________（直接）toschoolafterbreakfast.78.Whensheheardthenewsthatherhusbandwaskilledintheaccident,sheb_______(-14-\n爆发)intotears.71.It’se_________(正好,确切)twelveo’clock..72.Ispoketohimatschool,buthei__________(不理睬)me.第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。TodaywehadanEnglishtest.Ifoundthetestdifficulty,butItriedhardlytodoit.SuddenlyMary,mybestfriend,askingmetolethertocopymyanswers.Afterthinkforsometime,Iagreed.Butafterthetest,bothofuswascalledtotheteacher'soffice.Theteacherwasangrybecausewehadsameanswersinthetest.Wewerewarnednottocheatagainsoshewouldneedseeourparents.Iwasveryupset.Ididn'tcheat.Iwasjusthelpingafriend.Whydoesshepunishme?第三节书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。-14-\n赞成迁出：1.游客多，交通堵塞;2.郊区环境好反对迁出：1.建于1906年，中外闻名;2.搬迁易造成动物死亡注意：1.词数100字左右，信的开头已为你写好。2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：北京动物园theBeijingZoo;交通堵塞trafficjam;郊区—suburb;搬迁move DearEditor,Recently,inourclasstherehasbeenaheateddiscussionabout___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua-14-\n高一英语期中试题答案听力：1-20ABCCBACACABABCABABAC阅读理解:21-40BADDBBADACDCABCABGDE完型：41-60DBACCACABADCDBAACBDB单句语法填空：61.experiences62.tomeet63.entirely64.Judging65.tobuy66.useless67.graduation68.becoming69.havetold70.latest单词拼写71.ruins72.upset73.recognized74.determined75.attitude76.latter77.straight78.burst79.exactly80.ignored短文改错1.difficulty---difficult2.hardly—hard3.asking—asked4.去掉to5.think----thinking6.was---were7.same前加the8.so---or9.see前加to10.does---did书面表达参考范文：DearEditor, Recently,ourclasshavehadaheateddiscussionaboutwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.Someofmyclassmatesareinfavorofthemove.Theysaylargecrowdsoftouriststothezoowillresultintrafficjams.Theyalsosaythatoncemoved,animalswillhavemorespaceandbetterlivingconditionsinthesuburbs.However,otherstudentsareagainsttheidea,sayingthattheBeijingZoo,builtin1906,hasahistoryof100years,andiswell-knownathomeandabroad.Soitshouldremainwhereitis.What'smore,movingmaycausethedeathofsomeanimals.Tomoveornot,thisisabigdecisionwhichhastobemadebypeopleinBeijing. Yourstruly,LiHua-14-
