北京市房山区房山中学2022-2022学年高一英语寒假作业:2022年2月2日一.根据所给汉语及词性,写出英语单词。1.___________________n.共和国2.___________________n.看法,主张3.___________________n.拼搏,斗争4.__________________vi&n.行军;游行5.___________________n.抗议6.__________________vi.比赛,竞争7.___________________n.职业,一生的事业8.__________________adv.幸运地9.___________________n.运动员10.___________________n.超人11.___________________n.灾难12.___________________n.伤害,损害13.___________________n.关系14.__________________vi.反应15.___________________n.奖章,勋章16.__________________adv.完全地,绝对地17.__________________adj.幽默的18.__________________adj.危险的二:根据汉语提示,写出英语词组。1.为黑人的权利而战________________________2.反击,还击_____________和------作斗争(打架、打仗)___________________3.上升到第三_______________4.回忆,回顾_______________________5.与----竞争(比赛)______________________6.对----极感兴趣_______________________7.结束______________________8.取得惊人的进步______________________9.对某人要求严格______________________34.因-----而闻名______________________10.吸引公众对------的关注_____________________________11.向------妥协(让步)______________________12.改变人们对环境的看法_____________________________13.别胡扯_______________三:单项填空1.Iwon’tgothere.It’slatenow.__________,itisrainingsohard.A.That’sB.What’smoreC.HoweverD.So2.------Mary,Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.IhavebeenadmittedtoPekingUniversity.------______________A.It’simpossible!B.I’msopleased.C.Congratulations!D.That’sallright.3.She________aGerman.Shehas_______himforthreeyears.A.marriedwith;marriedwithB.married;marriedC.marriedto;beenmarriedD.married;beenmarriedto4.Thenewtypeofcomputer________betterifitisadvertisedonTV.A.willsellB.sellsC.wouldsellD.tookoff5.I’msorryboy,you__________seethisfilm.Itisforadultsonly.3\nA.oughttoB.can’tC.won’tD.don’t6.—Whattimewillyouarrive?—Idon’tknow.It___________thetraffic.A.dependsonB.reliesonC.asksforD.dealswith7.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuildB.besetupC.willbesetupD.willbuild8.Theywanttomake_____cleartothepublicthattheyaredoinganimportantandnecessaryjob.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one9.Thepopulationinourcountry____very________.80%ofthepopulation______farmers.A.is,many,areB.is,large,areC.are,large,areD.is,much,are10.Themountainslienearourhotel.Thereisafine________ofthemountainsfromourhotelwindow.A.sightsB.pictureC.viewD.screen四:阅读理解Today,rollerskatingiseasyandfun.Butalongtimeago,itwasn’teasyatall.Before1750,theideaofskatingdidn’texist.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin’sworkwasmakingmusicalinstruments.Inhissparetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.JosephMerlinwasamanofideasanddreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendafancydressball(化装舞会).Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothinkhowtomakeagrandentranceattheparty.Hehadanidea.Hethoughthewouldgetalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom. Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskates.Merlinwasveryproudofhisinventionanddreamedofarrivingatthepartyonwheelswhileplayingtheviolin. OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroomplayinghisviolin.Everyonewasastonishedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.Herolledonandon.Suddenly,heranintoahugemirrorthatwashangingonthewall.Downfellthemirror,breakingtopieces.NobodyforgotMerlin’sgrandentranceforalongtime!1.Thetextismainlyabout________.A.astrangemanB.anunusualpartyC.howtherollerskatingbegan3\nD.howpeopleenjoyedthemselvesinthe18thcentury2.PeoplethoughtMerlinwasadreamerbecausehe_________. A.oftengaveotherssurprises B.wasagiftedmusicianC.inventedtherollerskates D.wasfullofimagination3.Merlinputwheelsunderhisshoesinorderto________.A.impressthepartyguests B.arriveatthepartysoonerC.testhisinvention D.showhisskillinwalkingonwheels4.Oneday,Merlinreceived_________.A.aletterB.aninvitationC.aviolinD.agift5.Whatisthemainpointthewriteristryingtomakeinthelastparagraph?A.Therollerskatesneededfurtherimprovement.B.ThepartygueststookMerlinforafool.C.Merlinsucceededbeyondexpectation.D.Merlingothimselfintotrouble.3