内蒙古呼和浩特市回民中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEveryoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'tgetalongwell,whichdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway,thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemmuch,butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain,andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.There'smoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosepeopleifthosedon'thavefriends.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares,ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.1.Thefirstparagraphtellsus__________.A.noneneedsfriendsB.wealwaysneedfriendsaroundusC.makingfriendsistheneedinpeople'slifeD.weneedtobealone2.Whichofthefollowingiswhatthewriterdoesn'tsayinthepassage?A.Peoplearehappywhentheirfriendsleavethem.B.Peoplemayneverseetheirfriendsaftertheirfriendsmoveaway.C.Peoplecanknowtheirfriendsindifferentways.-8-\nD.Peopleliketheirfriendsverymuchiftheygettoknowthem.3.Whichofthefollowingisthemostprobableplacepeoplenameafterfriendlypeople?A.Ahouse.B.Aroom.C.Alibrary.D.Avillage.4.Ifpeoplehavefriends,theywouldlivelonger,because__________.A.theyfeelhappierandhealthierB.theygetalotofhelpfromtheirfriendsC.theytakebettercareofthemselvesD.bothAandC5.Thispassagetellsus__________.A.thatpeopleareallfriendsB.thatpeopleneedfriendsC.howtogettoknowfriendsD.howtonameaplaceBThebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou'llgetyourwordsmixedup(混合)andpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan'tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don'tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It'sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon'tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:"Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes."6.Thewriterthinksthatthemostimportantthingforyoutolearnalanguageis___________.A.readingB.practisingC.talkingaboutitD.listening7.WhatshouldyoudoinlearningEnglish?A.Trytomakesomemistakes.B.Avoidmakinganymistakes.C.Rememberasmanynewwordsasyoucan.D.Useitasoftenasyoucam8.Ifpeoplelaughatthemistakesyoumake,youshould___________.A.beangrywiththemB.beangrywithyourselfC.notcareD.believeyouareright9.Whenyoumakeamistake,youshould___________.A.nevermakeanymistakesagainB.tellothersnottomakethesamemistake-8-\nC.punishyourselfformakingitD.keepyoursenseofhumor10.Thestorytellus:"___________."A.Itisnormal(正常的)thatwemakesomemistakesinlearningEnglishB.EveryonemustmakemistakesC.WecanavoidmakingmistakesinlearningalanguageD.LaughingcanhelponelearnEnglishwellCCanyourememberthedaywhenyouspokeyourfirstword?Ifyoucan,youareunusual.Trytoimaginewhatfirstfewmonthsofyourlifewerelike.Iamsureyoujustspentmostofyourtimeeating,sleepingandcrying.Asyougrowolder,youwereawakemoreofthetime.Ittookyourparentsmoretimetoplaywithyouandtalktoyou.Youwatchedandlistenedcuriously.Youbegantoknowthatpeoplemadecertainsoundstogowithcertainthings.Thenyoubegantotrymakingthesoundsyouheard.Andstepbystepyouwereabletomaketherightsoundforonething.Onthatdayyoucametounderstandthesecretoflanguage.Thesecretisthatacertainsoundmeansacertainthing.Onesoundmightbeasgoodasanother.Butitisnogoodasawordunlesseverybodyagreesonitsmeaning.Onlywhenagroupofpeopleusethesamesetofsoundsofthings,cantheyunderstandeachother.Then,andonlythendothesepeoplehaveaLANGUAGE.Afteryoufoundthesecretoflanguage,youlearnedwords.Someofthewordsmeantthings,suchasBOOKS,CHAIRSandSHOES.Somewordsmeantdoingthings,suchasGOandSWIM.Andotherwordsdescribethings,suchasGOODandDIRTY.Soonyoulearnedtoputwordstogethertoexpressone'sidea,suchas"1wanttogooutandplaywithmyfriends."Thisislanguage.Bymeansoflanguagepeoplecancommunicate.Sowesaylanguagesaremeansofcommunication.11.canrememberthedaywhen___________.A.One;hespokehisfirstwordB.Noone;hespokehisfirstwordC.Mostpeople;theyspoketheirfirstwords-8-\nD.None;theyspoketheirfirstwords12.Whenyouwerealittlebaby,you_________.A.madesoundstoletpeopleknowthatyouwantedtoeatB.spentmostofyourtimeplayingwithyourparentsC.couldnothearanysoundaroundyouD.spentmostofyourtimeeating,playingandcrying13.Thesecretoflanguageisthat____________.A.onesoundmightbeasgoodasanotherB.peoplecanunderstandeachotherC.acertainsoundisforacertainthingD.thereisaspecialsoundforeachperson14.Youcouldlearnwords_____________.A.beforeyouknewwhatthelanguagewasB.afteryouknewwhatthelanguagewasC.ifyouknewthesecretofthelanguageD.whenyouwereababy15.Theaiminusinglanguageis.A.togeteverythingonewantsfromothersB.tosaywhatonewantstoknowC.toshareideas,opinions,news,etcwithoneanotherD.tomakeoneselfunderstoodbyothers第二部分：七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Shakinghands,AmericanstylePeopleoftenshakehandsintheUnitedStates.Americanmenshakehandswithothermen.Americanwomenoftenshakehandswithmen,andsometimestheyshakehandswithotherwomen.Adultsshakehandswithchildren.Andsomepeopleeventeachtheirdogstoshakehands!__16___Howdotheyshakehandsjustlongenough?Justhardenough?Herearefourlittlerulestoremember.1.Useyourrighthand.2.Usegoodeyecontact.Lookatthepersonintheeyewhileyouareshakinghands.-8-\n3.Don’tshaketoolong.___17__Thenletgoandpullyourhandbacktowardyou.4.___18___Whenahandshakeisweak,Americansthinkthepersonmaynotbeahardworkeroragoodleader.Whenahandshakeistoostrong,Americansthinkthepersonistoorough()orhasbadmanners.____19___Theyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Theyshakehandstosaycongratulations.Theyshakehandswhenmeetafternotseeingeachotherforawhile.Andtheyoftenshakehandswhentheysaygood-bye.Inbusiness,shakinghandsshowsagreementandhonesty.Handshakearegoodeverywhere.____20___Somakesuretoshakeplentyofhands.A.Offeryourhandfirst.B.Shakefornomorethanthreeseconds.C.Howdopeopleshakehandscorrectly?D.Don’tshaketoostronglyortooweakly.E.Itisnotpolitetorefuseaperson’shand.F.WhendopeopleintheUnitedStatesshakehands?G.Makesureyourhandsaren’tsweatywhenyoudothis.第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso21onhercareerroad.Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa22,shedidn’tgiveup.Inthe23monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial(人造的)24madefromrubberfilledwithsponge(海绵).So25shewantedtogobackto26aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedin27andcouldrealizeherdream,28shebeganhercourageousjourneybacktotheworldofdancing—29tobalance,bend,stretch,walk,turn,twistandtwirl.Aftereverypublicrecital(个人表演),she30askherdadabouther-8-\nperformance.“You31havealongwaytogo”wastheanswersheusedtoget32.InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoric33bygivingapublicrecitalinBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatit34everyonetotearsandthis35pushedhertothenumberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe36question,hedidn’tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.Sudha’scomebackwas37movinganeventthatafilmproducer38tomakethestoryintoahitfilm.WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad39todanceagain,shesaidquitesimply,“YOUDON’TNEEDFEETTODANCE.”40isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanything.21.A.leftaloneB.cutoffC.keptoutD.putout22.A.topB.heightC.pointD.stop23.A.unforgettableB.painfulC.busyD.free24.A.flowerB.legC.giftD.box25.A.strangelyB.graduallyC.heavilyD.strongly26.A.homeB.schoolC.dancingD.walking27.A.thedoctorB.thestageC.herselfD.herdad28.A.howeverB.evenC.sinceD.therefore29.A.startingB.rememberingC.wantingD.learning30.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might31.A.yetB.everC.alsoD.still32.A.inreturnB.inturnC.insurpriseD.inanger33.A.changeB.movementC.comebackD.promise34.A.madeB.movedC.letD.forced35.A.storyB.performanceC.decisionD.accident36.A.usualB.newC.normalD.interesting37.A.suchB.thisC.veryD.so38.A.allowedB.pretendedC.refusedD.decided39.A.triedB.managedC.thoughtD.imagined-8-\n40.A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything第三部分：单词词组互译15分41.加起来_________________42.镇静下来_________________43.关心挂念________________44.经历度过_________________45.一系列的_______________46.故意地_________________47.使得某事被做_______________48.本应该做某事__________________49.对...感到厌倦_______________50.打包起来_______________51.与...相处得好________________52.遭受__________________53.定居下来，安定下来______________54.忽视不理(单词）_________55.提示，小费，尖(单词）________第四部分课本原文填空10分56.While________thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.57.Iwonderif____isbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.58.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI_________thenightfacetoface.59.It’snopleasure________throughtheseanylonger.60.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatime_______adeepbluesky,thesongofbirds...couldhaveneverhavekeptmespellbound.第五部分补全句子25分DearXiaoDong,I’msorryyou61__________________________(你在交朋友方面有困难）However,thesituationiseasytochange62_______________________(如果你接受我的建议)Herearesomesuggestionstohelpyou.Frist,(如果你能经常与他人交流，那会是一个好主意）63___________________________________________________________________Secondly,(我建议你经常参加各种activities）64___________________________________________________________________Thirdly(通过互相学习，你会有更多机会交到朋友）65__________________________________________________________________-8-\nIhopeyouwillfindtheseideasuseful.YoursMsWang高一一次月考英语答案一阅读理解2*201-5CACDB6-10BDCDA11-15BDCBC16-20CBDFE二完形填空1.5*2021-25BDBBD26-30CCDDB31-35DACBB36-40ADDBA三词组单词互译1*1541.addup42.calmdown43.beconcernedabout44.gothrough45aseriesof46onpurpose47have/getsth.done48shouldhavedone49get/betiredof50packup51getalong/onwellwith52sufferfrom53settledown54ignore55tip四课本原文填空2*556walking57it58hadseen59looking60when五补全句子5*561.havetroubleinmakingfriends62.Ifyoutakemyadvice63.Itwouldbeagoodideaifyoucouldoftencommunicatewithothers.64.Isuggestthatyoushouldoftenjoinindifferentkindsofactivities.65.Bylearningfromeachother,youwillhavemorechancestomakefriends.-8-
