2022-2022学年度第一学期期中考试高三年级英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分,每题1.5分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwilltheboydofirst?A.Playbaseball.B.WatchTV.C.Dohomework.2.Wheredoesthemanworknow?A.InAtlanta.B.InNewYork.C.InChicago.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?[]A.Lucygottoschoolearly.B.Lucywaslateforschool.C.Lucydidn’tcometoschool.4.Whatdidthemanthinkoftherestaurant?A.GreatB.NotverygoodC.Verybad5.Whatmonthisitnow?A.It’sMay.B.It’sJulyC.It’sSeptember第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6至7两个小题。6.HowwasMike’slifeinNepal?A.Itwaseasy.B.ItwashardC.Itwasinteresting7.Whatdoweknowaboutthespecialdish?A.It’sakindofsoup.B.It’smainlycookedwithrice.C.Ithasnovegetable.听第7段材料，回答8至9两个小题。8.Whatsportdoesthegirllikebest?A.BasketballB.VolleyballC.Football[]14\n9.Whatdoestheboylikedoing?A.Readingbooks.B.Seeingfilms.C.WatchingNBAgames听第8段材料，回答10至12三个小题。10.Whereisthehouse?A.Nexttotheflowershop.B.ClosetothemarketC.Nearthesubwaystation11.HowdoesBoblikethehouse?A.Bigandpretty.B.LargebutmessyC.Smallbutcomfortable12.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.BuythehouseB.PreparesomegiftsC.Havelunchtogether听第9段材料，回答13至16三个小题。13.Whomdoesthewomanchoosejewelryfor?A.HerselfB.HermotherC.Herfriend14.What’swrongwiththefirstnecklace?A.It’salittlelongB.It’salittleshortC.It’salittleexpensive15.Howmuchisthecheapestnecklace?A.$600B.$1,500C.$3,00016.Whatwillthewomandoprobably?A.PayfortheringB.BuyanecklaceC.Lookaroundintheshop听第10段材料，回答17至20四个小题。17.HowmanypostersdidBrunacreate?A.Over100B.Over120C.Over2,00018.WhatinspiredBurna’sfirstMiffybooks?A.AstorytoldbyhisfatherB.AstoryhetoldhissonC.Astoryhereadinamagazine19.WhatdidBruna’sfatherwanthimtodo?A.BeanartistB.TravelaroundtheworldC.Runthecompany20.WherewasBrunainfluencedbythegreatartists?A.InParisB.InLondonC.Inhisbirthplace第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）14\n阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AGrandCityTourwithGriffithParkObservatory＆HollywoodSignLosAngeles,Hollywood,homesofthemoviestars—it’sallhereonthisGrandTour!Yourtourguidetakesgreatprideinofferingamazingcustomerservice,too.HotelpickupsareavailableatalmostanyhotelinHollywood,DowntownLA,Mid-Wilshire,WestHollywoodandNorthHollywood.From:$69USDollarsMovieStarHomesGPSSelf-GuidedBikeTourWanttheflexibilityoftakinga“wheneveryoufeellikeit”Hollywoodtour?Here’stheperfectsolution.ExploreandexperiencethebestofWestHollywoodandBeverlyHillsonyourowntime,atyourownpace!Cyclepastlegendaryhomesandalltheplaceswheretherichandfamouslive,shop,eatandplay.AndyourtourisguidedbyGPSwithaniPadfixedtothebicycle!From:$34.95USDollarsAmazingScavengerQuestinLosAngelesONLY$44FORUPTO5PEOPLE!ThisAmazingScavengerQuestisaninteractive（互动的）adventurethatcombinesthefunofthe“AmazingRace”withathree-hoursightseeingtourofhistoricdowntownLosAngeles.Offeredatafixedpriceforagroupasopposedtoperpersonpricing,thiscitytour/gameoffersagreatvalueifyou’reonabudget.From:$44USDollarsDisneylandExcursionfromLosAngelesSeeDisneylandinAnaheim,California-roundtriptransportationfromanyofthedesignated(指定的）hotelsandadmissionforadayofDisneyfun.Pick-upfromDowntownLosAngeles,LosAngelesInternationalAirport,BeverlyHills,SantaMonica,MarinadelRey,CulverCityandSouthBayareahotels.From:$179.95USDollars21.Ifyouliketotravelatyourownpace,youwillmostprobablybeinterestedin____?A.MovieStarHomesGPSSelf-GuidedBikeTour14\nB.AmazingScavengerQuestinLosAngelesC.GrandCityTourwithGriffithParkObservatory＆HollywoodSignD.DisneylandExcursionfromLosAngeles22.Howmuchwillafamilyof4payfortheAmazingScavengerQuestinLosAngeles?A.$69.00USDollars.B.$35.20USDollars.C.$44.00USDollars.D.$176.00USDollars.23.ThepriceoftheDisneylandExcursionfromLosAngelesincludesallthefollowingexpensesEXCEPT_________A.pickupserviceatsomelocationsB.aone-daytickettoDisneylandC.transportationbacktosomehotelsD.aguidedtouraroundHollywoodBAccordingtoanewUSstudy,coupleswhoexpecttheirchildrentohelpcarefortheminoldageshouldhopetheyhavedaughtersbecausetheyarelikelytobetwiceasattentiveoverall.TheresearchbyAngelinaGrigoryeva,asociologistatPrincetonUniversity,foundthat,whilewomenprovideasmuchcarefortheirelderlyparentsastheycanmanage,mendoaslittleastheycangetawaywithandoftenleaveittofemalefamilymembers.Heranalysisofthefamilynetworksof26,000olderAmericansconcludedthatgender(性别)isthemostimportantpredictor(预示物)ofwhetherornotpeoplewillactivelycareforelderlyparents.InapaperbeingpresentedattheannualconferenceoftheAmericanSociologicalAssociationinSanFrancisco,sheconcludesthatsimplyhavingasistermakesmenstatisticallylikelyprovidelesscare.UsingdatafromtheUniversityofMichiganHealthandRetirementStudy,astudywhichhasbeentrackingacross-sectionofover-50sforthelastdecade,shecalculatedthatwomenprovideanaverageof12.3hoursamonthofcareforelderlyparentswhilemenofferonly5.6hours.“Whereastheamountofelderlyparentcaredaughtersprovideisassociatedwith14\nlimitationstheyface,suchasemploymentorchildcare,sons’caregivingisassociatedonlywiththepresenceorabsenceofotherhelpers,suchassistersoraparent’sspouse(配偶),”sheexplained.“Sonsreducetheirrelativecaregivingeffortswhentheyhaveasister,whiledaughtersincreasetheirswhentheyhaveabrother.”“Thissuggeststhatsonspassonparentcaregivingresponsibilitiestotheirsisters.”IntheUK,the2022census(人口普查)showedthattherearenowaround6.5millionpeoplewithcaringresponsibilities–afigurewhichhasrisenbyatenthinadecade.Butmanyaredoingsoattheriskoftheirownhealth.Thecensusshowedthatthosewhoprovide50hoursormoreofcareaweekwhiletryingtoholddownafull-timejobarethreetimesmorelikelytobestrugglingwithillhealththantheirworkingcounterparts(相对应的人)whoarenotcarers.24.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,an“attentive”personshouldbedescribeas_______A.beinghelpfulandconsiderateB.payingmuchattentiontosomeoneC.listeningtosomeonecarefullyD.beingpresentinanevent25.TheUSstudyfindsthat_______.A.sonsaretwicelikelyasdaughterstocareforparentsinoldageB.havingasistermakesmenlesslikelytodotheirfairshareC.sonsanddaughtersseemtogiveequalcaretotheirparentsD.sonsareunwillingtoleavecaregivingresponsibilitiestofemalefamilymembers26.Whatdoestheauthorstressinthelastparagraph?A.Peopleshouldgiveuptheirjobstocarefortheelderly.B.Manycareprovidersworklongerhoursthanothers.C.Peopleshouldn’tpassoncaringresponsibilitiestoothers.D.Manycareprovidershavepotentialhealthproblems.14\n27.Theauthordevelopsthetextby_______.A.explainingsocialnetworksofcareersB.describingpeople’sexperiencesC.analyzingvariousresearchanddataD.comparingdifferentgenderbehaviorCFoodproductiondoesgreatharmtoourenvironment.Therearemanyproceduresinvolvedinthemanufactureoffoodthatresultingreenhousegasesandotherpollutants.Someproceduresrequiretheconsumptionoflargeamountsoffossilfuels,suchasthetransportationandstorageoffoodproducts.Otherfactorsthatcausegreatdamagetoourenvironmentincludetheoveruseoffreshwater.Theproductionofbeefismoredamagingtotheenvironmentthanthatofanyotherfoodweconsume.Raisinglargenumbersofcattlerequirestheproductionoflargeamountsoffoodfortheanimals.It’sestimatedthatproducingonepoundofbeefrequiressevenpoundsoffeed.Landuseisalsoaproblem.Ifthecattlearefree-rangecattle,largeareasoflandarerequiredforthemtoliveon.Thishasledtodisastrousforestcuttingandthelossofrareplantsandanimalspecies,particularlyintropicalrainforestsinCentralandSouthAmerica.Anotherproblemspecifictobeefproductionismethaneemissions(甲烷排放).Althoughmanypeopleareawareofthedamagingeffectsofcarbondioxide,theydon’trealizemethane’sglobalwarmingpotentialis25timesworse,makingitamoredireproblem.Unfortunately,beefconsumptionisgrowingrapidly.Thisistheresultofsimplesupplyanddemandfactors.Specifically,therearetwomaincausesofdemandthatareencouragingtheproductionofmoresupply.First,theincreaseintheworldpopulationmeanstherearemorepeopletoconsumemeat.Thesecondfactorissocioeconomicadvancement.Ascitizensindevelopingnationsbecomefinanciallystable,theycanaffordtobuymoremeat.14\nTherefore,onewaytoreducethegreenhousegasemissionsisforpeoplearoundtheworldtosignificantlycutdownontheamountofbeeftheyeat.28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Raisingfree-rangecattleiseco-friendly.B.Peoplecutdowntreesforanimalhabitats.C.Producingbeefcandamagetheenvironment.D.Carbondioxidecausesfarmoreharmthanmethane.29.TheunderlinedworddireinPara.4means______A.urgentB.commonC.typicalD.avoidable30.Beefproductionisgrowingrapidlybecause______A.morepeopleareindemandofbeefB.developingcountriesraisemorecattleC.morelandisavailabletoraisecattleD.thecostofraisingcattleisrelativelylow31.Theauthorwritesthisarticleto_______A.describetheboomingofthebeefproductionB.emphasizetheadvantagesofbeefproductionC.condemnthedeforestationoftherainforestD.argueforadecreaseinbeefconsumptionDTheSuperBowlistheannualchampionshipgameoftheNationalFootballLeague(NFL).Thegameistheculmination（高潮）toaseasonthatbeginsinthelatesummerofthepreviouscalendaryear.Normally,Romannumeralsareusedtoidentifyeachgame,ratherthantheyearinwhichitisheld.Forexample,SuperBowlIwasplayedonJanuary15,1967,followingthe1966regularseason.ThesingleexceptiontothisruleisSuperBowl50,whichwasplayedonFebruary7,2022,followingthe2022regularseason.Thenextgame,SuperBowlLII,scheduledforFebruary4,2022,willfollowthe2022regularseason.Thegamewascreatedaspartofamerger（合并）agreementbetweentheNFLanditsthenrivalleague,theAmericanFootballLeague(AFL).Currently,thePittsburghSteelershavethemostSuperBowlvictories,withsix.TheNewEnglandPatriotshave14\nthemostSuperBowlappearances,withnine.Theday(usuallythefirstSundayinFebruary)onwhichtheSuperBowlisplayed,nowconsideredasanunofficialAmericannationalholiday,iscalled"SuperBowlSunday".Itisthesecond-largestdayforU.S.foodconsumption,afterThanksgivingDay.Inaddition,thesevenmost-watchedbroadcastsinU.S.televisionhistoryareSuperBowls.In2022,SuperBowlXLIXattractedanaudienceof114.4million.Becauseofthehighviewership,commercialairtimeduringtheSuperBowlbroadcastisthemostexpensiveoftheyear,leadingtocompaniesregularlydevelopingtheirmostexpensiveadvertisementsforthisbroadcast.Asaresult,watchinganddiscussingthebroadcast'scommercialshasbecomeasignificantaspectoftheevent.Inaddition,popularsingersandmusiciansincludingMichaelJackson,Madonna,Prince,Beyonce,PaulMcCartney,TheRollingStones,TheWho,WhitneyHouston,andLadyGagahaveperformedduringtheevent'spregameandhalftimeceremonies.32.Accordingtothetext,intheSuperBowl_______.A.theNewEnglandPatriotshavewonninetimesB.thePittsburghSteelershavewonsixtitlesC.ArabicnumeralsareusedtorefertoeachgameD.winnersofthelastseasonplayagainsteachother33.OnSuperBowlSunday,Americanpeopleusually_____.A.buyexpensiveSuperBowlticketsB.consumethemostfoodoftheyearC.avoidtheSuperBowlcommercialsD.enjoyperformancesbyfamousartists34.In2022,theSuperBowlwasheld.A.46thB.49thC.51stD.55th35.WecanknowfromthetextthattheSuperBowl.A.isapublicholidayintheUnitedStatesB.istheannualchampionshipgameofAFLC.launchesanewseasonoftheNationalFootballLeagueeveryyearD.hasfrequentlybeenthemostwatchedAmericantelevisionbroadcastoftheyear14\n第二节（共5小题，每题2分，总分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余项。Youprobablylovewatchingmovies.Theycanbefunny,sad,imaginative,inspiring,andsomuchmore!Therearesomanypossibilitiesandsomanygreatmoviestowatch!Themakingofamovieusuallybeginswithascript(剧本).___36__Theproduceristhepersonwhoisresponsibleforcoordinatingaspectsofthefilmlikebudgetandscheduling.Theproducerplansouthowtheprojectwillbecarriedoutandheusuallystartsbyhiringadirector!____37____Thedirectorwillusuallyidentifythemesorfeelingsthatheorshewantsthemovietoconveytoitsaudienceandwillthenassemble(聚集)alltheotherpeoplewhowillbeneeded,suchascostume-designers,makeupartists,specialeffectscrew,makeupartists,cameramen,and,ofcourse,actors!Next,shootingbegins!___38_____Oftenadirectorwillwanttogetseveral“takes”(versions)ofasceneormomentandusuallyonlyafewminutesofthemoviearefinishedinoneday’swork.__39__Sooncefilmingiscompleted,thedirectormustthenworkwitheditorstopiecethemalltogether,decidingwhichtakestouseandaddinginanyspecialeffects.Theentireprocessfromacquiringthescripttoeditingthescenesgenerallytakesmonthsorevenyears!Onceit’sready,thefinishedmovieisthendistributedtomovietheatres.__40___A.Scenesarealsousuallynotshotinorder.B.Theactualfilmingcanbeaslowprocess.C.Itgetsboughtbyamoviestudiooraproducer.D.Thewaythatmoviesaremadehaschangedalotovertime.E.Theproducerplaysaveryimportantroleinmakingamovie.F.Inmoviesthedirector’sjobistobringthescripttolifeoncamera.G.Peoplecanwatchandenjoyitinthetheatre.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）14\n阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whatifatageforty-sixyouwereburnedbeyondrecognitionandthenfouryearslaterwereparalyzedfromthewaistdown?AhorriblemotorcycleaccidentleftW.Mitchell’sfaceaquiltofmulticoloredskin,hishandsfingerlessandhislegsmotionlessinawheelchair.Thesixteensurgeriesburnedsixty-fivepercentofhisbody,leavinghimunableto41afork,dialatelephoneorgotothebathroomwithouthelp. 42Mitchell,aformerMarine,neverbelievedhewas 43.“Iaminchargeofmyownspaceship,”hesaid.Sixmonths44hewaspilotingaplaneagain.MitchellboughthimselfaVictorianhomeinColorado,aplaneandabar.Laterheteamedupwithtwofriendsandco-foundedastovecompanythat 45tobeVermont’ssecondlargestprivateemployer.Thenfouryearslater,theplaneMitchellwaspiloting 46backontotherunwayduringtakeoff,destroyingMitchell’s12thoracicvertebra(腰椎)andparalyzinghimfromthe 47down.“I 48 whatthehellwashappeningtome.WhatdidIdoto 49this?”Not 50,Mitchellworkeddayandnighttoregain 51.HewaselectedMayorofCrestedButten,Colorado.MitchelllaterranforCongress,turninghisstrangeappearanceintoausefulqualitywithsloganssuchas,“Notjust 52 prettyface.”Despitehis 53looksandphysical 54,Mitchellbeganwhitewaterrafting.Hefellinloveandmarried,earnedamaster’sdegreeinpublicadministrationand55flying.Mitchell’sunshakable 56MentalAttitudehas 57himappearancesonthe“TodayShow”andsomefamouspublications.“ 58 Iwasparalyzed,therewere10,000thingsIcoulddo.”Mitchellsays.“Nowthereare9,000.Icaneitherfocusonthe1,000I 59orfocusonthe9,000Ihaveleft.”Remember:“It’snotwhathappenstoyou;it’s 60youdoaboutit.”[]41AclearupBsetupCpickupDcutup42AAndBButCSoDThen14\n43AdefeatedBdesertedCattackedDrejected44AbeforeBsinceCagoDlater45AgrewBintendedCfellDmeant46AranBrushedCflewDcrashed47AshoulderBwaistCkneeDneck48AwonderedBknewCexpectedDconcluded49AdeserveBadmireCenjoyDexperience50AsatisfiedBpleasedCdiscouragedDannoyed51ApossessionBrespectCindependenceDbalance52AoneBanotherCtheotherDeither53AhandsomeBshockingCcommonDcool54AdreamsBexamsCtasksDchallenges55AcontinuedBstartedCstoppedDquit56ANegativeBIndifferentCSensitiveDPositive57AtaughtBearnedCofferedDcost58ABeforeBAfterCWhenDWhile59AobtainedBdidClostDsuffered[.60AhowBwhenCwhatDwhether第二节（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastweekendourschoolheldasportsmeeting.61(realize)itwasourlasthighschoolsportsmeeting,wedecidedtomakeitanunforgettableexperienceforallofus.Wefirstattendedtheopeningparade,for62ourclasshadmadealotof63(prepare).Toourexcitement,ourparadewas64greatsuccess.Aftertheparade,thegamesstarted.Myclassmatesattended65(vary)eventssuchasrunning,highjump.Duetothehardtrainingthey66(do)before,their14\nperformanceswerevery67(impress).Onthestand,myclassmatesapplaudedandcheeredfortheathletes,someraisingtheircameras68(capture)theexcitingmoments.Finally,theresult69(announce).Itwasamazingthatourclasswonthesecondplace.Oureffortspaid70!Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogether.Ibelievethissportsmeetingwillremainapreciousmemoryforallofusastimegoesby.第二卷第四部分：写作(共两节．满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearShelly,Iamwritingtoapologizefornotwateringyourlilieswhileyouwereaway,thatcausedtheirdeath.Nowletmeexplainwhathappenedtomeormyfamily.IwassobusypreparingforcomingexamthatIhadnotimeforotherthings,Also,mymotherhadherankleinjuringwhileshewaswalking.Ihadtotakegoodcareofher,whostayhomealone.ThatwasbecauseIfailedtowateryourfavouriteplant.Iwouldliketobuysomenewonesasacompensationforitsloss.Pleaseforgiveforme.Isincerehopeyoucanacceptmyapology.Yours,LiHua第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你叫李华，是校英语俱乐部的成员，俱乐部要求在下次活动时，每个成员围绕“Life14\ninthefuture”进行简短发言。请根据下面的写作提纲写一篇短文。内容包括：1.生活方面；2.交通方面；3.医疗方面。注意：词数100左右。Itisinterestingtoimaginewhatourlifewillbelike._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14\n[]高三期中英语答案听力：1-5BBACA6-10CBABC11-15ACBBA16-20CABCA阅读：21-23ACD24-27ABDC28-31CAAD32-35BDBD36-40CFBAG完型：41-45CBADA46-50DBAAC51-55CBBDA56-60DBACC填空：61.Realizing62.which63.preparations64.a65.various66.haddone67.impressive68.tocapture69.wasannounced70.off改错：1.that--which2.or-and3.coming前加the4.injuring-injured5.stay-stayed6.because-why7.plant-plants8.its-your9.for去掉10.sincere-sincerely例文：Itisinterestingtoimaginewhatourlifewillbelike.Ithinkourlifein50years’timewillbetotallydifferentfromwhatitisnow.Ourlifewillbecomemucheasierthanitisnow.Wewillfeelmorecomfortableintheroombecausetheroomtemperatureiscontrolledbynewbuildingmaterials.Robotwillbecomepartofourlifeandcookdeliciousfoodforus.Itwillbemoreconvenientforustotravelfromoneplacetoanotherbecausepersonalplanesarepopular.Whenwefallill,thereisnoneedtogotohospitalbecauseourrobotscanexamineusandsendourinformationtothehospital.Itwilltelluswhatweshoulddotogetwell.14
