云南省大理州宾川县第四高级中学2022-2022学年高二英语下学期4月月考试题考生注意：1、考试时间120分钟，总分150分。2、所有试题必须在答题卡上作答否则无效。3、交卷时只交答题卡，请认真填写相关信息。第一卷(选择题满分115分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.4:45B.5:05C.5:252.WhatdoweknowaboutSylvia?A.Sheisimpatient.B.Shehasredhair.C.Sheisverystrict.3.Whatdoesthewomanshowtheman?A.Arecorder.B.Acat.C.Abook.4.Whichremotecontroldoesthemanshowneed?A.Theonefortheairconditioner.B.TheoneforthedownstairsTV.C.TheonefortheupstairsTV.5.Whendidthemanbegintoworkforthecompanythatsellsmusicequipment?A.Threemonthsago.B.Threeyearsago.C.Thirteenyearsago.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答6-7题。6.Whatnumberdoesthemanwanttocall?A.2-363-9373.B.2-366-9733.C.2-336-9337.7.Whowillanswerthecallaccordingtotheman?A.Hismomorhiswife.B.Hismomorhisdad.C.Hiswifeorhisdad.请听第7段材料，回答8-9题。8.Whendoesthemanreserveatablefor?A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowevening.9.Whatdoesthemanprefer?第1页共10页第2页共10页共A.Atableinthesmokingsection.B.Atableinthenon-smokingsection.C.Atablebythewindow.请听第8段材料，回答10至12题。10.Wheredoesthewomanfindherticket?A.Inherpurse.B.Inherpocket.C.Inhersuitcase.11\n8.WhydoesthewomangotoLosAngeles?A.Totakesomecourses.B.Tovisitherparents.C.Togosightseeing.9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Tochangeseats.B.Tocatchnexttrain.C.Tobuyanotherticket.请听第9段材料，回答13至16题。10.Whathappenedtooneoftheman’sstudents?A.Shefelloffherbike.B.Shefelldownfromthesteps.C.Shefelldownfromtheladder.11.Wherearethemanandhisstudents?A.OnthefirstfloorofCutlerHall.B.Onthesecondfloorofthedormitorybuilding.C.OnthesecondfloorofCutlerHall.12.Whatdoesthewomandoprobably?A.Anoperator.B.Adoctor.C.Anurse.13.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Todrivehisstudenttothehospital.B.Towaitfortheambulance.C.Toaskmorestudentsforhelp.请听第10段材料，回答17至20题。14.Whatdoesthewomanmentionaboutthecarpet?A.Itssize.B.Itscolors.C.Itsquality.15.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthekitchen?A.Quitesmall.B.Verynice.C.Toomessy.16.Whatdoesthemanseeatlast?A.Thegarden.B.Thebedrooms.C.Thebathroom.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.----MrGreen,canyousparemeafewminutes?Istillhavesomequestionaboutyourassignment.----______!A.It’sapleasureB.NotatallC.HelpyourselfD.Sure,goahead22.Welivein_____rapidlychangingworldandmustlearntoadaptifwearetosucceedin____future.A.a;不填B.the;theC.the不填D.a;the23.Youhadbetter____sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.11\nA.setasideB.takeupC.putawayD.giveout24.Toourdelight,moststudentshavelittledifficulty_____tocollegelife.A.applyingB.admittingC.attendingD.adapting25.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside_____youngermen.A.intermsofB.inneedofC.infavourofD.inpraiseof26.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only______thefilmstarshadleft.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told27.Wehaveheardofmanycases_______somecitizens，especiallysomefamouspeople,havesufferedbecausepersonalinformationhadbeenleaked.A.whyB.whichC.asD.where28.Thelocalsthinkhighlyofwhat_____tobringhousingpricestoreasonablelevelsinthepasttwoyears.A.hasbeendoneB.hasdoneC.wasbeingdoneD.wasdone29.Theconferencewillbeopento______showsinterestinthisresearch.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.nomatterwhoD.nomatterwhom30.______aneffectivelearner,youmusthavegoodstudystrategies.A.TobeB.BeingC.HavingbeenD.Tohavebeen31.Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreto_____gapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.A.openB.narrowC.widenD.leave32.Asaresultofmylaziness,Ifailed________myworkintime.A.andfinished B.andfinishing C.tofinish D.tofinished33.Peterhadintendedtotakeajobinbusiness,but_____thatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain2022.A.hadabandonedB.abandonedC.abandonD.willabandon34.Justbepatient.You_____expecttheworldtochangesosoon.A.can’tB.need’tC.maynotD.willnot35.IwaswatchingTV_______suddenlythelightswentout.第3页共10页第4页共10页共A.asB.whileC.whenD.for第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Once,therewereseveralresearchersintheforest,tryingtostudytherarestcreatureintheworld.Noonehad36it,anditsexistence（存在）wasonlyknownbysomeremains,andbyitscall.Thecallwas37anddifferentfromotheranimals.Everyonewantedtobethe38tophotographandstudyit.Theanimalwas39atnight,soduringthedaytheresearcherswouldstudyordiscussothermattersto40theirtime.Themost41ofthemwasSirWalterTick-Fondler.Everyday,hewouldspendanhoursittingathisdesk,puttingallhisthingsintheir42place.ThisgentlemanwassuchaperfectexampleofthefamousEnglishobsession（痴迷）withorder.Theresearchersspentmanynightsinthatarea43thecreatureappeared,and11\nbeforeitdidsosomeofthemeven44itsexistence.Itappeared45,whileeverythingwasquiet.Onlyafewmetersaway,theresearchershearditscall.46,itlastedonlyashortperiodoftime.Allthenoiseoftheresearchers47theircamerasandnotebooksscaredthecreature,andit48awaybeforeitcouldbeseenclearlyorstudiedinanydetail.Thenextmorningtheyallcomparedtheir49.Somehadmanagedto50itscall,othershadnoteddownhowitmoved,andthemost51ofallhadevenmanagedtophotographpartsofitsbody.Theyall52eachotheronwhattheyhadgot,butwhentheysawwhatSirWalterhadtheywere53.Hehadtakenseveral54photosofthecreature!Theycouldseethewholecreatureclearly!Theynow55thathisobsessionwithorderhadbeenthebestwaytopreparehimselfforworkinginthedark.36.A.trainedB.seenC.expectedD.disturbed37.A.fineB.normalC.specialD.popular38.A.oneB.bestC.nextD.first39.A.activeB.quietC.gentleD.crazy40.A.passB.fixC.watchD.waste41.A.unsuccessfulB.familiarC.unusualD.famous42.A.newB.properC.secretD.favorite43.A.sinceB.untilC.unlessD.before44.A.provedB.forgotC.guessedD.doubted45.A.calmlyB.suddenlyC.naturallyD.immediately46.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Instead47.A.usingB.droppingC.lookingforD.puttingdown48.A.turnedB.diedC.stayedD.ran49.A.camerasB.findingsC.storiesD.speed50.A.hearB.answerC.recordD.appreciate51.A.strong-minedB.fortunateC.intelligentD.hard-working52.A.congratulatedB.fedC.advisedD.asked53.A.afraidB.worriedC.shockedD.bored54.A.quickB.lovelyC.similarD.complete55.A.understoodB.suggestedC.explainedD.imagined第三部分阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOneafternoonPeterandJimwentoutforabicycleride.Whentheypassedaplacetheysawalargeareaofgrassandbushesonfireandastrongwindwasblowingthe11\nflamestowardsavillage.Thefiremenhadalreadyarrivedandweretryingtoputoutthefire.Theboyslefttheirbicyclesandrantowardsthevillagetoseeiftheycouldhelptofightthefire.Onthewaytheymettwofiremen.“Quick,youboys,”saidoneofthefiremen.“Comeandhelpustopullapump(泵)tothestream.Wecan’tbeatoutthefire.Thewindistoostrong.Thepumpisouronlyhope.”Thetwoboysranfurtheruntiltheycametoaheavypump.Theyhelpedtopullittoastreamnotfarfromthevillage.Soonthepumpwasworkingwellsotheboyswenttowatchthefire.Ithadalreadyreachedtheedgeofthevillage.Theboyssawthattwohouseswereonfire,andtheflameswereattackingathirdbuilding.Suddenlytherewasashoutfromoneofthevillagers.“Keepaway!”avoiceshouted.“There’spaintstoredinthatbuilding.”Theboysandvillagersmovedawayquickly.Withaloudexplosion(爆炸),thewholebuildingburstintoflames,sendingcloudsofthickblacksmokeintothesky.AtthistimePeterandJimbegantothinkthatthewholevillagewouldbeburnttotheground.Thefiremenhadlefttheburningbuildingsandwerepouring(浇)waterontotheneighboringhouses,tryingtostopthefirefromspreading.Thenthewinddieddown.Asecondpumpwasbroughtuptohelp,andthefirewasgraduallyputout.“It’ssoonfinished,”Petersaidtohisfriend.“Wemustgoorweshallgethomelate.”“Yes,comeon,”agreedJim,andwithalastlookattheruins,theywalkedbacktotheirbicycles.第5页共10页第6页共10页共56.Seeingthefire,theboysrantothevillageto_____.A.watchitB.askforhelpC.helpthefiremenD.warnthevillagers57.Thevillagersweretoldtokeepawayfromthefiremainlybecause_____.A.theirhelpwasunnecessaryB.itwasspreadingveryrapidlyC.twoburningbuildingswerefallingdownD.oneofthebuildingsstoredalotofpaint58.Thefirementriedtostopthefirefromspreadingby_____.A.usinganairplaneB.usingmorefireenginesC.pullingdowntheburninghousesD.pouringwaterontotheneighboringhouses59.Accordingtothetext,_____.A.nooneknewhowthefirebrokeoutB.twopumpswereusedtoputoutthefireC.twobuildingswereburntdownduringthefireD.theboysdidn’tleaveuntilthefirewasputoutBIwasanonlychildupuntiltheageofeight．EverytimeIsawothergirlsplayingorsharingtheirsecretswiththeirsistersorbrothers，Iwouldfeelsadformyself.AtChristmasIfoundoutthatIwassoontobeabigsister．Ihadno11\nideahowIwoulddealwithababyinourhouse．ThelittleexperienceIhadwithkidstaughtmethatIdidn’treallylikethem．Theywerealwaysmakingtrouble．MyparentssetofftothehospitaloneeveningandplannedtohavetherestofmyfamilyandIcometothehospitallater.Tothisday,Idon’tthinkIhavegonethroughamorenerve-wracking(使人紧张的)experiencethansittinginthehospital’swaitingroom．Iwassleeplessallnight.WhenIwasfinallyallowedtoseemynewbabysister,Iwassoscared．IreachedoutandwhenIgotaholdofher，Ifellinlovewithher．Forthefirsttime，holdingmysisterhadaneffectonwhomIwanttobeandbecauseofher，ratherthanmyparents’frequentrequests．Ihavesetoutgoalstoimprovemyfuture．Iwanttobeherrolemodel，someoneshecanrespect．Thepasttwoyearshasseemedtogobyveryfast．I’vewatchedhergrowolder；Ihaveseenherlearntowalkandlearntotalk．Thefearthatsheheldovermeseemssosmallnow．Nowyoucanseethatthefamilyissuchanimportantpartofmylife：ithasinfluencedwhoIamandwhoIwanttobeinmyfuture．60．Whenthewriterwasachild,She_____．A．oftenfeltlonelyB．feltluckyasanonlychildC．gotlittleattentionromherparentsD．1ikedtoplaywithherfriends61．Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatthewriterthoughtkidswere____．A．1ovelyB．weakC．cleverD．troublesome62．Howdidthewriterfeelwhenwaitinginthehospital?A．Angry．B．Nervous．C．Happy．D．Sleepy．63．Whatplayedthebiggestpartinthechangesofthewriteraccordingtothepassage?A．Herparents’requests．B．Herschooleducation．C．HerhopetohaveabrightfutureD．Herparentsandsister．CGlaucoma(青光眼)isamajorcauseofblindnessaroundtheworld，especiallyindevelopingcountries．TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysglaucomaisagreaterpublichealthchallengethancataracts（白内障)，becausetheblindnesscausedbythelattercanbecuredafteroperations．Glaucomaisadiseasethatmakespeoplearoundtheworldlosetheirsight,andtheyusuallydon’tevenknowtheyhavethediseaseuntilithaspermanentlydestroyedatleast40percentoftheirsight．Theprocessisusuallysopainlessandsubtle（不明显的），sopeopledon’tnoticeit．Actually，thesimplestmedicaltestcandiscoverit．“ItistheleadingcauseofblindnessintheUnitedStates．InHispanicsandinAfrican—Americans,it’sthesecondleadingcauseofblindnessandsoisthecaseintheChineseandIndians．”saidDr．AlanRobin，aspecialistintreatingglaucoma．“Theglaucomaweseeinsub-SaharanAfricaisamuchmoreaggressiveblindingdiseasethantheglaucomaweseeinAmericansorevenAfrican-AmericansintheUnitedStates．”hesaid．Dr.EricFleischeralsoseesthesedifferencesatMedstarWashingtonHospitalCenter．11\n“PrettymuchanybodywhohasancestorsinAfricahasanincreasedchanceofdevelopingglaucoma．”Ageisanotherthingthatmayleadtoglaucoma,althoughpeopleofallagescangetit．第7页共10页第8页共10页共Glaucomaisagroupofdiseasesthatcommonlyproducepressureintheeye．Aneyeissortoflikeawatch．Andbehindthefaceofthewatch，liquidismade．Itgoesthroughyourpupil(瞳孔)andintothefrontofthewatchbetweenthefaceandthecrystal.There’sanareaaroundtheedgeofthewatchthatdrains(使排出)theliquid．Whenthatdrainisblocked,theliquidcan’t1eavetheeyeasfastasitisproduced．Therisingpressurewithintheeyedamagesandeventuallykillstheoptic(视觉的)nerve．Theresultisblindness．Fortunately，ifcaughtearly，glaucomacanbecontrolled．Glaucomaisnotcurable,butasresearchersworldwideleammoreaboutit，theygrowmorehopefulthatglaucomacanonedaybecuredorevenprevented．64．Inwhichcountryisglaucomathebiggestdangertopeople’ssight?A．InChina．B．InIndia．C．IntheUSA．D．InJapan．65．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thesedifferences”(inPara4)referto?A．Thedifferencesinregions(地区)．B．Theculturaldifferences．C．Thedifferencesinage．D．Thephysicaldifferences．66．WhatdoesPara5mainlytalkabout?A．Thestructureofeyes．B．Thefunctionofeyes．C．Thebadinfluenceofglaucoma．D．Howglaucomacausesblindness．67．Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat______．A．itishardformedicalteststodiscoverglaucomaB．peopleindevelopedcountrieshardlydevelopglaucomaC．glaucomaonlycausesblindnessamongoldpeopleD．theresearchonglaucomaisstillgoingonworldwideDTherobotmovedintothefightingring（台）withconfidence．Thenitturnedaroundquicklyandknockeditselfover．TheteamofScouts（童子军）thatbuiltthe8-inch-tallmachineimmediatelyrealizedonearmwastoolong．Theywouldhavetoworkfast---practicetimewasover,andtherealrobotmatcheswereabouttobegin．“Wetriedtofixit,butbythattime,theotherteamshadmoreadvancedtechnology,”saysEagleScoutMatthewPatchen,16.“Theywereacoupleofstepsaheadofus．”Intheend,Matthew’steamdidn’twintherobotcompetition.ButtheyhadagreattimeworkingontheirRoboticsmeritbadges（奖章）atthe2022AdvanceCampinAntioch,Calif.AdvanceCampisheldthelastSaturdayinSeptemberattheContraCostaCountyFairgroundsinAntioch,Calif．Nearly1,500Scoutsattendedin2022andworkedondifferentmeritbadges．Scoutschoosefrommorethan50merit–badgeclassestaughtbycounselors（夏令营负责人）．TheycanearnmeritbadgesfromFingerprintingtoNuclearSciencetoSwimming．Roboticsisthemostpopularclass.11\nFirst,oneofthecounselorstalkedtoMatthewandtheotherScoutsinhisRoboticclassaboutthemanydifferentusesforrobots.“Ilearnedhowadvanceditreallyis,”Matthewsays.“Robotsareusedinmedicineandindustry.”Afterthetalk,theScoutsweredividedintofive-personteams.Eachteamwasrequiredtobuildabasicrobot.Thenextstepwasprogrammingthetinycomputerintherobotsoitwouldmaketherightmovesonceitwasinthering.“Weprogrammedourrobotsoitsarmwasmovingallthetime,”Matthewsays.“Thatway,itwouldknocktheotherrobotover.”.That’swhentheydiscoveredthearmontheirrobotwastoolong.Asaresult,theirrobotknockeditselfoverbeforeitcouldfightwithanyotherrobots.“Itwasalearningexperience,”Matthewsays.“Youhavetothinkahead.”68.WhydidMatthew’steamlosetherobotcompetition?A.Theirrobotwastoosmall.B.Theirrobotdidn’tworkfastenough.C.Theirrobotknockeditselfover.D.Theirrobothadtheshortestarm.69.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe2022AdvanceCamp?A.Itconsistedofmorethan50five–personteams.B.ItsuppliedvariousmeritbadgestoScouts.C.Ithad1,500counselorstoteachScouts.D.Itwasacampaimedatroboticslovers.70.IntheRoboticsclass,______.A.ScoutslearnedaboutdifferentusesforrobotsB.everyScouthadtobuildarobotbythemselvesC.therobotsScoutsbuiltwillbeusedinindustryD.therobotsScoutsbuiltwereofthesameheight71.Theauthorwritesthistextmainlyto_____.A.explainwhatScoutsdoB.introduceaninterestingcamp第9页共10页第10页共10页共C.advertisearobotcompetitionD.encourageScoutstolearntechnologyELivingwithphysicaldisabilitiescanbechallenginginallkindsofways．Butdifferentfromwhatmostparentsthink,physicaldisabilitiesarenobarrier(障碍)toachildenjoyingallthebenefitsthathealthyexerciseandoutdoorplaycanbring．Theimportanceofexercisehasbeenstressedinrecentyearsastheproblemsconnectedwithbeingtoofatandpoormental(精神的)healthbecomeevermorewidespread．Beingphysicallydisableddoesnotmeanthatachildcannotbeaffectedbytheseproblems．Andbeingactiveisanaturalandfunwayofpreventingproblemslikethesefromhavingabadinfluence．Aswimmingpoolisoneofthebestplacespossibleforphysicallydisabledchildrentoenjoythemselves.Withpropersupport,whetherfromparentsorfromcorrectlytrainedprofessionals，childrencangetgreatbenefitsfrombeinginthe11\npool．Thewaterprovidesbothsupportandresistance(阻力),givingacardiovascular(心血管的)workoutaswellasmakingmusclesstrong．Beingabletofeelfreeinawaythatisnotpossibleonlandisanotherbenefitofswimming．Itispossibletoplaymostballgameswithagroupofchildreninwheelchairs．Movinganddancingtomusicisagreatsocialactivityforphysicallydisabledchildrenaswellassomethingparentscallenjoywithchildren．Aparentorcarercanhelpthechildmoveintimetomusicorshowmovementstothechild．Playingamodified(调整的)formofvolleyballwithalowerednetmeansthatchildreninwheelchairscantakepartandhealthypeoplecansitonchairstoplaywiththem．Withsomeimagination,enjoyingactivitieswithachildwhoisdisabledisnotaproblem．Withaccesstosomespecialequipment，childrenwithphysicaldisabilitiesdonothavetobelimitedinhowtheyplay．72．Whatdomostparentsthinkofthechildrenwithphysicaldisabilities?A．Theycan’treallyenjoytheirlives．B．Theycan’tenjoyphysicalactivities．C．Theyhavetostayindoorstoprotectthemselves．D．Theyaremorelikelytobecometoofat．73．Whatbenefitscanphysicallydisabledchildrengetfromswimming?a．gettingsupportfromprofessionalsb．makingtheirmusclesstrongerc．doinggoodtotheirheartd．enjoyingthemselvesbyfeelingfreeA．acdB．abdC．bcdD．abe74.Whyisdancingagoodformofexerciseforphysicallydisabledchildren?A.Itcanofferthemachancetosocializewithothers．B.Itiseasyforthemtocopythemusicalmovements．C.ItistheonlyexercisethattheycandowithoutwheelchairsD.Itisthemostcommonexercisethattheycanenjoywiththeirparents75Thepassageiswrittento______A.telldisabledchildrentheimportanceofexerciseB.teachparentshowtotreattheirdisabledchildrenC.encouragedisabledchildrentotakephysicalactivitiesD.callonpeopletopaymoreattentiontodisabledchildren第二卷写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题：第小题1分，满分10分）（注意：在试卷上作答无效）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。11\nIfound1,000–yuanincasheslastmonth!Ten100yuanwerebeingfoundinsidethecoverofavideotape.Ipickeditupatasecond-handstore,whereraisesmoneyforcharity.Howcouldsomeoneforgetsomanycash?IknewIcouldn’tkeepwhatI’dfound.Underhelpfromthestoremanager,Idonatedthemoneytoanorganizationthathelppoorfamilies.Later,Igotthank–younotesfromfamiliesandchildren.OnegirlwroteaboutthegreatholidaydinnershesaidIgiveher.Gettingthoselettersmademefeelhappily.NowIfeelgratefultomyparents.Theyhavebeenhelpingherlearnhowtoalwaysdotherightthing.第二节书面表达(满分25分)(注意：在试卷上作答无效)你的朋友Tina刚从澳大利亚来中国学习。她看到你在QQ聊天中有很多有趣的手势符号，想知道它们通常所表示的含义。请你根据下列图示及自己的理解用英语给她写一封100词左右的邮件，向她做简要介绍。11\n11
