江苏省东台市梁垛镇中学2022-2022学年度第一学期期中检测八年级英语试卷（卷面总分：100分考试时间：100分钟）一、听力（20分）一）听对话，回答问题。本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1.WhichsubjectdoesKatelike?2.WherewasSamborn?3.HowwilltheygotoseeMrGreen?4.Whatwasamazing?5.HowmanyComputerStudieslessonsdoesNancyhaveeachweek?A.3.B.4.C.5.6.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.7.Whatdidtheboydojustnow?A.Hehadsomethingtodrink.B.Hehadsomethingtoeat.C.Hehadnothingtoeat.8.Whycan’tDanielplayfootballnow?10\nA.Hewasillinhospital.B.Heworkedinthehospital.C.Hisfriendwasinhospital.9.Whatdoestheboytellthegirltodo?A.ToreadsomethingontheInternet.B.Toprotecthereyes.C.Toplaycomputergamesatnight.10.WhenwillMillievisitSouthHill?A.ThisSunday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.二）听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。听第一段对话，回答11-12题。11.Howoldisthegirl’ssister?A.Eleven.B.Seven.C.Fifteen.12.Whoisgoingtotheparkwiththegirl?A.Hersister.B.Hermother.C.Herbrother.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15题。WaysofgrowingstrongWrongway________(13)Rightwayeathealthyfoodsdoenoughactivities________(14)________(15)13.A.eatsomefruitsB.eatalotoffoodsC.havesports14.A.livehealthilyB.drinkwellC.sleepwell15.A.doexerciseB.seeadoctorC.loseweight听第二篇短文，回答第16-20题。16.WheredoesLilylive?A.Inabighouse.B.InasmallhouseC.Inagarden.17.WhatdoesLily’smothergrowinthegardenl?A.Vegetablesandflowers.B.Riceandwheat.C.Applesandpeas.18.Whereisthepark?A.NearLily’shouse.B.Nearthecenterofthetown.C.Nearthebusstop.19.HowdoesLilygototown?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi20.WhatdoesLilylikedoinginsummer?A.GoingshoppingB.Goingfishing.C.Goingswimming.二、选择题（15分）（）1.What_________usefulbookitis!Yeah,itiswonderfulandittellsyouhowexcitingitistotravelin______sky..A.an;theB.a;aC.an;aD.a;the10\n（）2.There____________toomuchhomeworkforustodotoday.A.isB.areC.haveD.has（）3.Herecomesthetrain.Let’s_________.A.togetitonB.togetonitC.getitonD.getonit（）4.Wouldyou______thispicture______thewall?A.putup;onB.toputup;onC.putup;overD.putup;in（）5.Whatagreattimetheyhave________witheachotherduringlunchtime!A.chattingB.tochatC.chatD.chatted（）6.Thankyoufor_______letme_______shoppingtoday.A.agreeing;goB.agreetogo;goC.agreeingto;goD.agreeto;go（）7.Thestudentsarepassingtheballfromoneto______.A.theotherB.othersC.otherD.another（）8.Ifyoufeelsick,you_______usinthegamethisafternoon.A.needn’ttojoinB.needn’tjoininC.don’tneedtojoinD.don’tneedjoin（）9.WhyisSimon________crazy_______playingcomputergames?A.such;aboutB.so;onC.so;inD.so;about（）10.Thebottleisfull_______milk.Whohasfilledit_______milk?A.of;ofB.with;ofC.with;withD.of;with（）11.Lilyvisitedlotsof________intheworld.A.placesofinterestingB.placesofinterestC.placeofinterestsD.placeofinteresting（）12.Heistallerthan__________studentinhisclass.Heisthetallestone.A.anyothersB.theotherC.anyotherD.another（）13.Weshouldhave______fastfood,______freshfruitandtakeenoughexercise.A.fewer;fewerB.less;moreC.fewer;moreD.less;less（）14.Pleasetellhimtoleavethewindow_______.A.isopenB.openedC.openD.opening（）15.---Youlookquiteprettyinblue.---____________.A.Don’tplayajokeonmeB.Youlookpretty,tooC.It’sverykindofyoutosaysoD.Notsogood三、完型填空（10分）Onceamanandhiswifeworkedforabusinessman.Therewasabigboxinthebusinessman'sliving room.Thebusinessmanpointedattheboxandsaid,"There'sonlyonethingyou 1do.Don'topenthebox." Aftersayingthis,he 2 thelivingroom.Thewomansaidtoherhusband,"There3besomethingexpensiveinthebox.Let's4it,shallwe?"Herhusbandsaidnotoher.Thewomandidn'tgiveupher5Oneday,shedecidedtofindoutwhatwas6it.Herhusbanddidn'tstopher.Sheopenedtheboxandlooked7.10\nShefoundnothingintheboxandtriedhardtocloseit,8shefailed.Thateveningthebusinessmancamehomeandfoundtheboxwas9.Hewasveryangryandaskedthewomanandherhusbandtoleavehishome."Buttherewasnothinginthebox,"thewomansaid."Wehaven'ttakenanything10."Thebusinessmanshoutedatthem,"Theboxisnotimportant.Icannotbelieveyou.That'simportant!"()1.A.needn'tB.wouldn’tC.mustn'tD.couldn’t()2.A.enteredB.leftC.foundD.came()3.A.mustB.willC.usedtoD.could()4.A.closeB.openC.cleanD.closed()5.A.ideaB.workC.boxD.way()6.A.nearB.underC.inD.on()7.A.insideB.outsideC.upD.down()8.A.soB.andC.butD.or()9.A.lostB.openC.emptyD.broken()10.A.atallB.attimesC.atonceD.attime四、阅读理解（10分）(A)Apoorfarmerhadneverlefthissmallvillage.Afterhemadealotofmoney,hedecidedtospendaholidayinanexcellenthotelinabigtown.Whenlunchtimecameonhisfirstdaythere,hewenttoeatitintherestaurantofthehotelinhisnewclothes.Theheadwaitershowedhimtothetable,tookhisorderandwentaway.Whenhereturnedandlookedatthefarmeragain,hewassurprised.Thefarmerhadtiedhistableclothroundhisneck.Theheadwaiterimmediatelytoldanotherwaitertogotothefarmerandtellhimthatpeoplemustn’tdosuchathinginhisrestaurant.Sothewaiterwenttothefarmerandsaidinafriendlyvoice,“Goodmorning,Sir.Wouldyoulikeahaircut.?”( )1.Thefarmerdecidedtospendaholidayinabigtownbecause__________A.healwaysspenthisholidaythere B.heworehisnewclothes C.heneverwenttothebigtownD.hehadbecomericherandwantedtoseebigtown( )2.Tohissurprise,theheadwaiterfoundthatthefarmer__________. A.wassittingatthetablealong B.heworehisnewclothes C.usedthetableclothasanapkin（餐巾）D.tooktherestaurantforabarber’sshop( )38.Whydoyouthinkthefarmertiedtheclothroundhisneck?__________. A.Hedidn’twanttomakehisclothesdirty B.Hewanttohavehishaircut C.Theheadwaitertoldhimtodothat D.Hesawsomeotherpeopledoingthis( )4.Theheadwaitertoldanotherwaiterto__________10\n A.takesomefoodtothefarmer B.stopthefarmertyingtheclothroundhisneck C.tiethetableclothroundthefarmer’sneck D.drivehimoutoftherestaurant( )5.Fromthesentence“Wouldyoulikeahaircut?”weknowthewaiterwantedto_______ A.havethefarmer’shaircut B.makeanapologytothefarmer C.cutthefarmer’shairhimself D.makethefarmerknowhismistake(B) Americansthinkmuchabouttime.Fromchildhoodtheylearntovalue(珍视)time.Theyaretaughttobeontimetogotoschool,toworkandtodoeverything.Whentheyarehavingagoodtime,theysaythattimegoeseasily.Whenapersonisdying,theysayheislivingonaborrowedtime.Timeismoney.Timeisknowledge.TimeiseverythinginAmerica.AworkingAmericanhastoworkhardforeighthoursadayorfortyhoursaweek.Thisistheworkingtime.Inhisfreetime,healsoworkshardformoremoney.EvenonSaturdayandSundayhealsoworkshardasusual.Inthestreetyoucanhardlyseeamanwalkingslowly.Theywalkveryfast.Infact,theyarerunning.Theylovetimebecausetimecanbringthemmoneyandlotsofthings.Butsometimestheyalsohatetime,becausetheyfeeltheyhavebecomeservants(仆人)oftheclock.( )6.WhatdotheAmericansmeanby"Timeismoney"?A.Itisnoteasytomakemoney.B.Ittakesquitealotoftimetomakemoney.C.Workinghardcanbringpeoplehealth.D.Ifsomeonehastimeandworkshard,hecanmakemuchmoney.( )7.Americansthinkitwrong_______.A.toworklateB.togetupearlyC.tobelateforschoolD.tobeontimetodoeverything( )8.Thispassagesaysthatadyingperson_______.A.ishavingagoodtimeB.islivingonaborrowedtimeC.thinkstimegoeseasilyD.issavingtime( )9.Fromthispassagewecanbesurethat_______.A.AmericansliveahardlifeB.AmericansalwayswalkfastC.Americansliveinaquickrhythm(节奏)D.Americansaregoodatsavingtime( )10.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Americans'ideasabouttimeB.NeverwastetimeC.TimeismoneyD.Learntobeontime五、任务型阅读（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格(每空限填一词)。Travellingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelopsfast,sotravellingto10\ndifferentplaceshasbecomemuchfasterthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravellingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtobeingoodhealthduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou.BeforeleavingWearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.Dosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleaveifyouplantodolotsofwalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip.Prepareproperfood.Beforeyoupreparethefood,thefirstthingyouneedtothinkaboutishowlongyouwilltravelwiththefood.Ifyoutakealongtrip,youshouldbringfoodsuchasbread,biscuitsandsomefruit.Theydon’tgobadquickly.Thenearerpeoplecanbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetables.WhiletravellingBesurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoverofthebottle.Keepfoodingoodcondition.Ifyoutakehotfood,youshouldtrytokeepithot.Forexample,youcanputitinheavytowels.Ifyouneedtokeepcoldfoodcold,youcanputcoldfoodinaboxwithice.Whenyouarrive,putcoldfoodinthefridge.Remember:Ifyoutravelwithfood,keephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold. Howtokeep1_________duringatripBeforeleavingWearcomfortableshoes,ahatand2________.3_______somenecessarymedicinewithyou.Exerciseforweeksormonths4________youleave.Prepareproperfood.Takebread,biscuitsandsomefruitfora5________triporbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetablesforanearerone.While6____7:_______eatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.Haveenough8________totakearestduringyourtrip.Drink9_______waterandalwayscleanthecover.Keepfoodingoodcondition.10______tokeephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold. 六、词汇运用（15分）(A)根据句意和所给汉语写出单词。1.AbrahamLincolnwasfamousasoneofthegreatestAmerican_________(总统).2.Therearemanyplacesof__________(名胜)inBeijing.3.__________（幸运），hedidn’thurthimselfintheaccident?.4.WhydidMarymakesomany__________(错误)inherhomework?.5.Oneofmy_________(业余爱好)istorepairthingsinmysparetime.(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。10\n1.Thosebooksaretoooldand__________(use).Throwthemaway!2.It____________(take)meoveranhourtogettheparkyesterday.3.Thisfood__________(taste)sogood!4.Weoftenask_________(us)howwecandomoreforourcountry.5.Themeetingwillsoonbeover.Don’tbeso___________(patient).6.Ifit_____(notrain)tomorrow,wewillgooutforapicnicwithourclassmates.7.Youshouldnot________(study)fortheexam.8.It’sdarkoutside.You’dbetter________(go)home.9.Myhandwritingisbadenough,buthiseven________(bad)thanmine.10.Theboyiscrazyabout________(play)computergames.七、首字母填空（10分）IreadanarticleaboutLondoninam1yesterday.Londonisoneofthec2withalongh3inBritain.Itisalsotheb4cityinEurope.Youcanfindsomeofthebesttheatresandm5oftheworldthere,suchastheNationalTheatre,theNationalGallery(画廊)andsoon.Youmayvisitmanyplacesofi6there.Mostoftheoldandf7buildingsareonthen8bankoftheRiverThames.Onthesouthbank,therearesomefinemodernbuildings.Ifyouwanttok9thepeopletherebetter,youshouldlearnmoreaboutthel10andthecultureaswell.八、书面表达（10分）用英文写一封电子邮件，邀请朋友加入你们的周末旅行计划。要点：1.这个周六早上八点在校门口集合；2.坐出租车去博物馆，看一看人们过去使用的一些东西及一些老照片；3.然后坐公交车到市中心品尝一些美食；4.最后，回家前可以去夫子庙(ConfuciusTemple)购物；5若想加入，请尽可能早地打电话给你。要求：1.短文应包括所给信息；2.行为连贯，书写规范；3.词数80个左右。Mydearfriends,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10\n________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10\n2022—2022学年度第一学期期中检测听力材料八年级英语答案10\n听力（20分）1-5CACBA6-10CBABC11-15CABCA16-20BABBC选择题（15分）1---5DADAA6--10CDCDD11-15BCBCC完型填空（10分）1---5CBABA6--10CACBA阅读理解（10分）1---5DCABD6--10DCBCA任务型阅读（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格(每空限填一词)。1---5healthy/fitsunglassesTakebeforelong6--10travellingDon’t/nevertimebottledRemember/Try词汇运用（15分）根据句意和所给汉语写出单词。1---5presidentsinterestLuckilymistakeshobbies用所给单词的适当形式填空。1---5uselesstooktastesourselvesimpatient6—10doesn’trainstudygoworseplaying首字母填空（10分）1---5magazinecitieshistorybiggestmuseums6--10interestfamousnorthknowlanguage作文（10分）略10
