八年级英语第二学期期末试卷一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图画。每个句子听两遍。(15)1.__________2.___________3.___________4.__________5.__________二、听对话，选择正确答案。每个对话听两遍。()6.A.Cleverandhard-working.B.Lazyandstupid.C.Cleverbutlazy.()7.Whenisthenextfootballgame?A.NextSunday.B.NextSaturday.C.ThisSunday.()8.WhydoesMrs.Lisaysorry?A.Becauseshedidn’tknowshewasspeakingtoofast.B.Becauseshethoughtshewasspeakingtoofast.7\nA.BecausesheknewherEnglishwastoopoor.()9.WhatdidUncleWangmean?A.Jackwantedtohavethecomputer.BJackcouldn’trepairthecomputer.C.Jackcouldrepairthecomputer.()10.Who’stheman’sfavoritebasketballplayer?A.MichaelJordan.B.YaoMing.C.YiJianlian.三、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。()11.Whatisthestoryabout?A.It’saboutanEnglishboy.B.It’saboutanAmericanboy.C.It’saboutaChineseboy.()12.Whendidithappen?A.Ithappenedintheyear1909.B.Ithappenedintheyear1900.C.Ithappenedintheyear1919.()13.WhodiedwhenTomwasayoungchild?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfather.C.Hismother.()14.HowwasTom’smotherthen?A.Shewasoftenill.B.Shewashungry.C.Shewasstrong.()15.WhendidTombecomeveryfamous?A.Thirteenyearslater.B.Thirtyyearlater.C.Attheageofthirty.四．选择题（15）()1.IwanttowatchthenewsonTV._______,please.ATurnonitB.Turniton.C.Turnoffit.D.Turnitoff.()2..---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---________,Lookatthesign.Itsays“NoSmoking!”.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.No,notatallC.You’dbetternotD.Nevermind()3.-NICEFispartoftheUnitedNations.Itwantstomakeabetterplacefor________.A.animalsB.plantsC.childrenD.adults()4.The30thOlympicGames_______inLondonin2022A.hasbeenhadB.willbeheldC.holdD.willbehappened()5..PeopleinNanjing______takingtheundergroundnow.A.usedtoB.wereusedtoC.didn’tusetoD.areusedto()6.Howlonghaveyou___?A.boughtthebookB.borrowedthedictionaryC.leftourschoolD.noneoftheabove()7.Londonis_______thebiggestcitiesallovertheworld.A.ofB.inC.betweenD.among()8.----______wastheshow?----Itwasabigsuccess.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhyD.How.()9.-Ifound_____difficulttoorganizeabigevent.Butslowly,everythingbecamealittle______.Ait;easyB.that;easyC.it;easierD.that;easier()10.Hehad_____agoodidea____weallagreewithhim.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.either;or()11.LastFridayIsawsomeboysbehindDaniel,thecomputergames.7\nA.sit,watchingB.sitting,watchC.sit,watchD.sitting,watched()12.ThankyouforTomwithus.A.letting,staysB.letting,stayC.letting,stayingD.let,stay()13.Allthedriversdrivecarefullytopreventthetrafficaccident.A.happenB.tohappenC.frombeinghappenedD.fromhappening()14.Thanksforyour.You’resotome.A.kind,kindlyB.kindly,kindC.kindness,kindD.kindful,kindness()15.Sincehejoinedtheswimmingteam.Hehastoswimacrossthewideriver.A.ableB.couldC.canD.beenable()16.Thedisabledpeoplefeelgrateful_______you________yourhelp.A.for;toB.to;forC.for;forD.to;to()17.Yourpocketmoneycanbeusedto________charity,youusedto_________alotonsnacks.A.supporting;spendB.support;spendingC.support;spendD.supporting;spending()18.Thehospitalhasbeenopen_________.A.fortenyearsbeforeB.sincetenyearsagoC.sincetenyearsD.tenyearsago()19.Don’tmakehim_________allthetime.Tellhim_________arest.A.towork,tohaveB.work,haveC.towork,haveD.work,tohave()20.Themusicsoundsreally.Ilikeitverymuch.A.terribleB.boringC.beautifullyD.beautiful五、词汇运用。(20)1．youever(write)aletterinEnglish?2．Theharderyoustudy,themorek_____________(understandinginthemind)youwillget.3．Manypatientsaresopoorthattheycan’ta_________(haveenoughmoneytobuy)totraveltohospital.4．Ithinkthebookis______(mean).Noonewantstobuyit.5．Youcan’tgetapointifyouansweraquestion________(correct).6．Look！Theboy(lie)onthegrassatthemoment.7．CarmadeinJapan(sell)wellinChina.8．I’msureit’llbe(success)becausewehavetriedourbest.9．After(hear)thegoodnews,thechildrenjumpedexcitedly.10.Theycouldn’tstop________(take)photoswhentheysawthemountain.11.It’svery(please)toplayChinesechesswithyou.12.Theimportantwordsshouldbe_____________(做标记)inbrightred.13.Smokingish___________toyourhealth.Youshouldtrytogiveitup.14.Blindness__________(影响)45millionpeoplearoundtheworld.15.DoctorsonORBISplanesareusedto__________(做手术)operationsforpoorpeople.16.Therearemanyp________inthedoctor’swaitingroom.六、阅读理解ANearlyallourfoodcomesfromthesoil(土壤).Someofuseatmeat,ofcourse,butanimalsliveonplants.Iftherewerenoplants,wewouldhavenoanimalsandnomeat.Sothesoilisverynecessaryforlife.Thetopofthegroundisusuallycoveredwithgrassorotherplants.7\nTheremaybedeadleavesanddeadplantsonthegrass.Thewastematter(粪)fromanimalsalsofallsonit.Allsoilneedsfood.Ifwedonotgiveitany,theplantswillbeweak.Farmersfoundthatanimals’wasteisthebestfoodforthesoil,butchemicalfertilizers(化肥)arealsoveryuseful.Thesamecrop（庄稼）shouldnotbegrowninthesameplaceeveryyear;it’sbettertohaveadifferentcrop.Achangeofcropandtheuseofagoodfertilizerwillkeepthelandgood.1.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Allourfoodcomesfromthesoil.B.Mostofourfoodcomesfromthesoil.C.Noneofourfoodcomesfromthesoil.D.Allourfoodcomesfromanimals.2.Whatdoesthewritertellusinthefirstparagraph(段落)?A.Leaves,plants,grassandwasteliveoneachother.B.Therewouldbenoanimalswithoutmeat.C.Therewouldbenoplantswithoutanimals.D.People,animals,plantsandsoilliveoneachother.3.Whichisthebestfoodforsoilinthefield?A.Chemicalfertilizers.B.Plantsandgrass.C.Animals’waste.D.Differentcrops.4.Whydoweoftengrowadifferentcropinthesameplaceeveryyear?A.Becausewcankeepthesoilrichthisway.B.Becausewedon’thaveenoughland.C.Becausewewanttohaveadifferentfood.D.Becausewedothisasahabit(习惯).5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SoilandWasteB.PlantsandAnimalsC.FoodandWasteD.SoilandFoodBThesedaysmanystudentsliketomakefriendsonline.Mostofthemthinkit'sinterestingtoknowanunknownpersonthroughtheInternet.So,manystudentsliketousecomputerstotalkwiththosefriends.Andtheyspendtoomuchtimeonit.Someofthemcannotdowellintheirschoolwork.Theirparentsoftendon’tthinkthechildrenareasgoodasbefore.Somanyteachersandparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.Infact,onlyveryfewofthemcangetrealgoodfriendsinthisway.Mostofthemwerecheatedbythoseunseenfriends.Andsomeofthestudentsdidwrongthingsonline.It’sterribleforstudentstousetoomuchtimetomakefriendsandtalkonline.Soweshouldbecarefulofmakingfriendsonlineandshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeonit.We’dbetterpaymoreattentiontostudy.Wewillbehappywhenwedowellinschoolandathome.()6.Manystudentsliketomakefriendsonlinebecause__________________.A.theyareinterestedinitB.theycanlearnbetterinthiswayC.theyalwaysgetrealfriendsinthiswayD.theyarefriendlytoeachother()7.Manyteachersandparentsareworriedabouttheirchildrenbecause_______________.A.thestudentsdon’tworksohardasbeforeB.thestudentsspendtoomuchtimechattingwithonlinefriendsC.thestudentsthinklessonsarelessinterestingthanbeforeD.allofabove()8.____________ofthestudentscangetrealfriendsonline.A.AllB.ManyC.SomeD.Few()9.Mostofthemwerecheatedbythoseunseenfriends.Here“cheated”means_________.7\nA.聊天B.欺骗C.恩惠D.鞭打()10.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Weshouldnevermakefriendsonline.B.It’snecessaryforustotalkwithouronlinefriendseveryday.C.It’sreallyhappythatwestudentsdowellinschoolandathome.D.Makingonlinefriendsismoreimportantthanstudy.七、书面表达（20）某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文，请你根据下列提示，以TheChangesinMyHometown为题用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。注意：1、文中不得出现具体的地名 2、标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数 3、生词：方便： convenient过去：生活贫困、房屋破旧、污染严重、垃圾遍地、交通不便、游客稀少现在：住房宽敞、明亮，许多人有自己的汽车，山更绿，水更清，天更蓝，每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。将来：我确信我的家乡在将来会变得越来越美丽7\n一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图画。每个句子听两遍。1.Ioperateontwoorthreepatientsaday.2.There’remanytreesontheroadbecauseofthestrongwind.3.Therearemanypeoplewitheyeproblemsintheworld.4.Weshouldgiveoutleafletstoaskpeopletodonatemoney.5.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tstopclappingmyhands.(BCABC)二、听对话，选择正确答案。每个对话听两遍。6．M:Joe,youareveryclever,buttoolazy.W:Sorry,Mr.Black.I’lltryhardernexttime.7.A:Whenisthenextfootballgame?B:NextSaturday.Oh,no,nextSunday.8.M:Excuseme,MrsLi,wouldyoupleasespeakmoreslowly?W:Sorry!Ifyoucan’tfollowme,Pleaseletmeknow.9.W:UncleWang,what’swrongwithmycomputer?M:Oh,itdoesn’twork.W:WhatshouldIdothen?M:WhynotcallJack?10.M:Hi,Linlin,canyouguesswhoismyfavouritebasketballplayer?W:IsitMichaelJordan?M:No,heisn’tAmericanbutheisChinese.AndheisnowplayingforHoustonRockets.(CAACB)三、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。Itwasacoldwinterdayin1900.AsmallboywaswalkingalongthestreetinLondon.HisnamewasTom.Hewasveryhungry.Hewantedtobuysomebread,buthehadnomoney.Whatcouldhedo?WhenTomwasveryyoung,hisfatherdid.Hismotherwasoftenillandcouldn’ttakecareofTomandhisyoungerbrother,Mike.Tomlivedahardlife,buthewantedtobeagreatmanintheworldoffilms.Soheworkedtosinganddancewell.Thirtyyearslater,theboybecameoneofthemostfamouspeopleintheworld.16.A17.B18.B19.A20B四1-5BCCBD6-10DDDCB11-15ABDCD16-20BCBDD五1.Havewritten2.knowledge3.afford4.meaningless5.incorrectly6.islying7.sell8.successful9.hearing10.taking11.pleasant12.marked13.harmful14.affects15.operating16.patients六1-5BDCAD6-10ADDBC七书面表达TheChangesinMyHometownInthepast,myhometownwasverysmall,Peoplelivedapoorlife.Thehouseswereoldandsmall.Pollutionwasveryseriousandtherewasrubbisheverywhere.Thetrafficwasnotconvenient.Veryfewvisitorscamehere.Nowgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Theenvironmenthasbecomemorebeautiful.Themountainshaveturnedgreener,theriversclearerandtheskybluer.Thehousesarelargeandbright.Manypeoplehavetheirowncars.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplefromalloverthe7\nworldcometovisitourcity.I’msuremyhometownwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifulinthefuture.7
