Unit2Plantaplant!Lesson10:MakeYourGardenGrow!,学习目标Keywords&phrases:consider;test;dry;purpose;makesure;keep...awayfrom;bestofall.Keysentences:1.Youmustconsidermanythingswhenyoudecidetobegingardening.2.Tomakethesoilrichenough,youcanputcompostinyourgarden.3.Itcanhelpkeepthesesmallanimalsawayfromyourgarden.4.That’sthewholepurposeofgrowingagarden.Tolearnsomethingaboutgardening.,Words&ExpressionsLet'sreadconsidersunlighttestcompostdrynearbyv.仔细考虑;认为;觉得n.阳光;日光v.&n.测验;考查n.混合肥料adj.干的v.使干;变干adv.在附近;不远,Words&ExpressionsLet'sreadsquirrelfencepurposemakesurekeep...awayfrombestofalln.松鼠n.栅栏;篱笆;围墙n.目的;目标;意图确信使……远离更好的是；更重要的是,Warming-upDoyoulikegardening?Let'senioyasong!,Ifyouhaveagarden,whatdoyouwanttoplant?,kindsofflowersvegetablesandfruitsWhatdoyouthinkisfunaboutgrowingagarden?,PresentationTherearemanywaystogrowagarden.Youmustconsidermanythingswhenyoudecidetobegingardening.Doesyourgardengetenoughsun?That’simportant.Mostplantsneedalotofsunlighttogrowwell.Doesyourgardenhavegoodsoil？Youcantestittomakesure.Tomakethesoilrichenough,youcanputcompostinyourgarden.Itisthebestfoodforplants.,Isiteasytowateryourgarden？Plantsneedwatertogrowstrongandstayhealthy.Usually,rainwatersplants，butsometimesthereisnotenoughrain,andthegardengetsdry.Youneedtokeepwaternearby.Whatelsedoyouneedtoconsiderforyourgarden？Thinkaboutanimals.Rabbits,squirrelsandmanyotheranimalswilltrytogetintoyourgardenandeatyourplants.Youneedtomakeafence.Itcanhelpkeepthesesmallanimalsawayfromyourgarden.,Finally,don’tforgettohavefun.Thatisthewholepurposeofgrowingagarden.Youhavefunplantingit.Youhavefuntakingcareofit.Andbestofall,youhavefuneatingallthegreatfoodfromit.,Whatadviceaboutgardeningcanyougetfromtheabovepassage?1.Wateryourgardenerifitisdry.Butdon’twatertoomuch.2.Pullweeds outinyourgardenintime.3.Tallplantssuchastomatoesneedstickstoholdthemup.4.Whentoomanyplantscomeout,youneedtoclearsomeaway.,Plantyourownseedinapot.Justfollowthesesteps:Digasmallhole.Puttheseedinit.Coveryourseedwithsoil.Wateryourseedeveryday.Itcan’twateritself!Putitinthesun.Plantsneedssunshine!Soon,yourseedwillgrowrootsandastem.Thenitwillgrowaleafandthenanotherleaf.Yourseedwillgrowintoaplant.Hands-onActivity,Let’sDoIt!1.Whatdoyouneedtoconsidertogrowagoodgarden?Readthelessonandtickthefactorsmentioned.□heat□light□space□afence□temperature□climate□water□air□soil□sunlight√√√√,1．Beforewebegingardening,therearemanythingsweneedtoconsider.( )2．Fewplantsneedalotofsunlighttogrowwell.( )3．Sometimesthereisnotenoughrain,andthegardengetsdry.( )4．Afencecanhelpkeepsmallanimalsawayfromyourgarden.( )5．Gettingexerciseisthewholepurposeofgrowingagarden.( )2.Readthelessonagainandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F)．TFTTF,3.Thewordsinitalicsarefromthisunit.Tickthecorrectanswerstocompletethesentences.1．Ifyouputonething________anotherthingtohideitorkeepitsafeandwarm,youcoverit.□over□under2．Beforeyouplantagarden,youshouldconsideror________carefullyaboutsomething.□look□think√√,3．Thepurposemeansthe________forsomething.□reason□time4．Theengineerteststhemachineto____ifitworkswell.□check□make√√,PROJECTWHATDOYOUWANTTOPLANT?Supposeyouhaveagarden,whatdoyouwanttoplant？Writeapassageandpresentittoyourclassmates.Example：Iwanttoplantvegetablesinmygarden.I’dliketoplanttomatoesandeggplants.Iwillwaterthemontime.Mygrandpaisgoodatfarming.Iwillaskhimforadvice.Iwillhavefreshvegetables.Gardeningisfun!,Everyoneisagardener.Becauseyoucanhaveagardennotonlyinthenature,butalsoinyourheart.Makingyourgardengrowisnoteasy,nomatteroutsideorinyourheart.Useyourmindtoconsider.Useyourhandstowork.Don’tbelazyandnevergiveup.Youwillgetwhatyouwant.Remembertosharewithothers.Iamsureyouwillhavefun.remember,Languagepoints1.Youmustconsidermanythingswhenyoudecidetobegingardening.(教材P24)considerv.认为；仔细考虑consider作“认为”讲时，常用于“considersb./sth.+形容词/(as+)名词”结构及其被动语态beconsideredas。e.g.Computerisconsideredasoneofthegreatestinventionsintheworld.计算机被认为是世界上最伟大的发明之一。,e.g.I’mconsideringgoingonatriptoChengdethissummer.我正在考虑今年夏天去承德旅游。e.g.Wehavetoconsiderwhattodo(＝whatweshoulddo)next.我们必须得考虑下一步做什么。consider作“考虑”讲时，常用于以下结构：①consider＋名词/代词/动名词②consider＋从句/疑问词＋不定式,decide/dɪ'saɪd/v.决定后接动词不定式“decidetodosth.”相当于“makeupone’smindtodosth.”，表示“决定做某事”e.g.Hedecidedtoworkhardertocatchupwithotherstudents.他决定更加努力地学习，赶上其他学生。TheydecidednottowatchthefootballmatchonSunday.他们决定星期天不去看足球比赛了。,名词形式decisionmakeadecision做决定；下决心e.g.WemadeadecisiontogotoBeijingnextweek.我们决定下周去北京。,2.Youcantestittomakesure.(教材P24)test/test/n.&v.测验；检测作名词，常用短语：haveatest考试pass/failatest考试及格/不及格e.g.Theteacherwilltestusinmaths.老师将测验我们数学。Wearetohaveahistorytestnextweek.下周我们有历史测验。,makesure确信；查明；弄清楚e.g.Shelookedaroundtomakesurethatshewasalone.她环视四周，确保只有她一个人。与sure有关的短语：①besureof/that确信；有把握②besuretodosth.一定/务必做某事③forsure肯定；无疑,3.Usually,rainwatersplants,butsometimesthereisnotenoughrain,andthegardengetsdry.(教材P24)water/ˈwɔːtə(r)/v.给……浇水；给……供水e.g.Youcanwatertheflowerseverythreedays.你可以每三天给花浇一次水。Thereisalotofwaterintheriver.河里有很多水。用作不可数名词,4.Rabbits,squirrelsandmanyotheranimalswilltrytogetintoyourgardenandeatyourplants.(教材P24)trytodosth.设法/尽量做某事①trytodosth.尽量做某事。强调付出努力，但不一定成功。其否定形式是trynottodosth.尽量不做某事。②trydoingsth.尝试着做某事辨析：trytodosth.与trydoingsth.,5.Itcanhelpkeepthesesmallanimalsawayfromyourgarden.(教材P24)keep...awayfrom...使……远离……e.g.You’dbetterkeepthechildawayfromthefire.你最好让孩子远离火。Keepawayfromtheedgeofthecliff.不要靠近悬崖边。,与keep有关的短语：①keepaway(from)远离;避免接近②keep...out(ofsth.)使……不进入(……)；把……关在外面③keepupwith跟上④keepintouch(with)(与……)保持联系⑤keepondoingsth.坚持做……,6.Thatisthewholepurposeofgrowingagarden.(教材P24)purpose/'pɜːpəs/n.目的；目标；意图purpose固定搭配forthepurposeof为了……目的thepurposeof……的目的achieveone’spurpose达到目的onpurpose有意地，故意地,e.g.Ourcampaign’smainpurposeistoraisemoney.我们这次活动的主要目的就是筹款。Parentsgotothecityforthepurposeofmakingmoney.父母去城里是为了挣钱。Ididn’thurtyouonpurpose.我不是故意伤害你的。,一、根据句意及首字母填词Exercises1．Mostplantsneedalotofs________togrowwell.2．Ourclassishavingat________．3．—Whywastherivern________verydirty?—Becausemanypeoplethrewrubbishintoit.4．Whatisthep________ofyourvisit?5．Thegardenissurroundedbyawoodenf________．unlightestearbyurposeence,二、单项选择1．Itissure________．A．rainingB．rainsC．torainD．rained2．Weshould________thechildrenawayfromthedrugs.A．doB．letC．keepD．run3．—Wouldyoulikesomegreentea?—No,thanks.I________drinkgreentea.Ithurtsmystomach.A．almostB．seldomC．onlyD．still4.Thefridgedoesn'twork.Whynotconsider________anewone？A．buyB．boughtC．tobuyD．buyingCCBD,HomeworkPreviewthepassageinLesson11.Dotheexercisesinstudents’book.
