此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号2022届高三第一次模拟考试卷英语（二）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。A【全国百强校·安徽省安庆第一中学、安徽师范大学附属中学、马鞍山市第二中学、铜陵市第一中学2022-2022学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题】I-drive360Lookingforthingstodoafteryou’vevisitedDisneyWorld?FamiliesshouldheadforI-drive360:an18-acreentertainmentcomplexcentredarounda400-foottallobservationwheel——theCoca-ColaOrlandoeyethatoffersbreathtakingviewsofCentralFlorida.Theretwoon-sitemuseumsmakeI-Drive360standout.Skeletons:MuseumofOsteologyfeatures500completeanimalskeletons(骨骼)thatprovideremarkablelookintotheworldofwildlife.SeaLifeOrlandoisaninteractiveunderwateradventureallowingyoutoobserveseaspeciesupclosefrominsideathrilling360-degreeoceantunnel.LakeEolaParkLocatedintheheartofdowntownOrlando,LakeEolaParkiscontinuouslyratedoneofthebestthingstodoinOrlandobybothvisitorandlocalsalike.Whetheryouwantaleisurelywalkoraheart-pumpingjog,youcantastethepeacefulsceneryalongthe1.5-kilometrepathwaythatlinesthelake.Feelingromantic?WonderWorksWonderWorkswasactuallybuilttolookasthoughitwasdroppedupside-downonanotherwiseordinaryOrlandocityblock!No,youreyesaren’tplayingtricksonyou——hereeverythingisupsidedown!Kidsofallfindthe100-plushands-onexhibitsinsidethestrikingstructurejustasmind-blowing,fromthenaturaldisasters-themeddisplaystoa36-foot-highindoorropescourse.CollegeParkNeighborhoodVoted“Orlando’sBestNeighborhood,”it’shereyou’llfindtheDubsdreadGolfCourse(theonlypublicgolfcourseinthecity),andsomeofthebestfoodOrlandohastooffer.Inthefall,CollegeParkplayshosttoapopularJazzFestival,withasmanyas10bandsplayingonthreestagesdottedthroughouttheneighborhood.21.WhatmakesI-drive360mostfamous?A.TheCoca-ColaOrlandoEye.B.Itssizeandideallocation.C.Itstwoon-sitemuseums.D.The360-degreeoceantunnel.22.Ifyouhaveamoodforawalk,wherewouldyougo?A.I-Drive360.B.LakeEolaPark.C.WonderWorks.D.CollegeParkNeighborhood.23.WhatcanweknowaboutWonderWorks?A.Ithasearnedalotofmoney.B.Manyhandsareworkingthere.C.Noadultwillbeadmittedintoit.D.Itiseducationalandentertaining.24.Whatdothefourattractionshaveincommon?A.TheyareallOrlando-based.B.Theyarecloselylocated.C.Theyallareseasideones.D.Theyareallforchildren.B【全国省级联考·云南省2022届高三下学期第二次统测英语试题】TheSuperBowlistheannualchampionshipgameoftheNationalFootballLeague(NFL).Thegameistheculmination（高潮）toaseasonthatbeginsinthelatesummerofthepreviouscalendaryear.Normally,Romannumeralsareusedtoidentifyeachgame,ratherthantheyearinwhichitisheld.Forexample,SuperBowlIwasplayedonJanuary15,1967,followingthe1966regularseason.ThesingleexceptiontothisruleisSuperBowl50,whichwasplayedonFebruary57,2022,followingthe2022regularseason.Thenextgame,SuperBowlLII,scheduledforFebruary4,2022,willfollowthe2022regularseason.Thegamewascreatedaspartofamerger(合并)agreementbetweentheNFLanditsthenrivalleague,theAmericanFootballLeague(AFL).Currently,thePittsburghSteelershavethemostSuperBowlvictories,withsix.TheNewEnglandPatriotshavethemostSuperBowlappearances,withnine.Theday(usuallythefirstSundayinFebruary)onwhichtheSuperBowlisplayed,nowconsideredasanunofficialAmericannationalholiday,iscalled"SuperBowlSunday".Itisthesecond-largestdayforU.S.foodconsumption,afterThanksgivingDay.Inaddition,thesevenmost-watchedbroadcastsinU.S.televisionhistoryareSuperBowls.In2022,SuperBowlXLIXattractedanaudienceof114.4million.Becauseofthehighviewership,commercialairtimeduringtheSuperBowlbroadcastisthemostexpensiveoftheyear,leadingtocompaniesregularlydevelopingtheirmostexpensiveadvertisementsforthisbroadcast.Asaresult,watchinganddiscussingthebroadcast'scommercialshasbecomeasignificantaspectoftheevent.Inaddition,popularsingersandmusiciansincludingMichaelJackson,Madonna,Prince,Beyonce,PaulMcCartney,TheRollingStones,TheWho,WhitneyHouston,andLadyGagahaveperformedduringtheevent'spregameandhalftimeceremonies.25.Accordingtothetext,intheSuperBowl________.A.theNewEnglandPatriotshavewonninetimesB.thePittsburghSteelershavewonsixtitlesC.ArabicnumeralsareusedtorefertoeachgameD.winnersofthelastseasonplayagainsteachother26.OnSuperBowlSunday,Americanpeopleusually________.A.buyexpensiveSuperBowlticketsB.consumethemostfoodoftheyearC.avoidtheSuperBowlcommercialsD.enjoyperformancesbyfamousartists27.In2022,the________SuperBowlwasheld.A.46thB.49thC.51stD.55th28.WecanknowfromthetextthattheSuperBowl________.A.isapublicholidayintheUnitedStatesB.istheannualchampionshipgameofAFLC.launchesanewseasonoftheNationalFootballLeagueeveryyearD.hasfrequentlybeenthemostwatchedAmericantelevisionbroadcastoftheyearC【银川唐徕回民中学2022届高三第一次模拟英语试卷】Thehumanbeingsseemtobefacingacrisis(危机).AfterourbestGoplayersweredefeatedonebyonebytheartificialintelligence(AI)AlphaGo,welostourprideofbeingatthetopoftheintelligencechain.AndinOctober,whenSaudiArabiagavecitizenshiptoarobotnamedSophia,anotherprivilegeofbeinghumanwastakenaway.ItlookslikeeverythingthatseparateshumansandAIisatriskfightnow.Butwekeephopingthatinsteadof“everything”,there’sstillsomethingleftinusthatmakesusirreplaceable.ToHaoJingfang,winnerofthe2022HugoAwardforBestNovelette,that“something”isourconsciousness.“AlphaGoisintelligentinacertainway,butnotintelligentenoughtoasktheimportantquestions——DoIlikeplayingGo?DoIwanttoplayGotoday?WhydoIhavetoplayGowhenyoutellmeto?”sheoncesaid.Inotherwords,computerprogramsdon’thaveachoicetosay“no”.Theyprobablydon’tevenknowwhata“choice”is——alltheyeverdoiscalculate.AndtoHeHuaihong,aphilosophy(哲学)professoratPekingUniversity,imaginationandcreativityarealsowhatmakeusspecial.“Amachinecouldn’thavecomeupwiththetheoryofgravityjustbecauseitwashitbyafallingapple”,hesaid.“It’shumanimaginationthatconnectswhatseemtobecompletelyrandomandirrelevantconcepts,somethingthatamachine——whichworksbyfixedrulesonly——can'tdo,atleastfornow.”ThisiswhyBBCreporterViktorMayer-Schonbergersuggestedthatinsteadoffocusingonhowcomputershaveovershadowedusoncalculatingabilitiesthanhumans,weshouldprobably“considerourqualityatadifferentendofthespectrum(光谱)：creativity,originality(原创性),evenplainillogicalcraziness,insteadofhard-nosed(顽固的)logic”,hewrote.Somaybeinthefuture,asartificialintelligencebecomesevenmoreintelligent,humansandA1willlearntouseeachother’stalentsforgood.IfAIcanhandletheboringtaskslikecalculatinganddrivingforus,we’llhavemoretimetocreate,think,andbebusywith“beinghuman”.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlphaGo,accordingtoHaoJingfang?A.Itwillbetaughttosaynointhefuture.5B.Itwillbemoreintelligentthanhumansoneday.C.Ithasdifficultyansweringpersonalquestions.D.Itisunabletothinkindependentlyashumansdo.30.WhatdoesHeHuaihongbelieveisuniquetohumans?A.Intelligence.B.Originality.C.Theabilitytomakerules.D.Theabilitytomakechoices.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overshadowed”inparagraph5probablymean?A.CompetedwithB.TakencontrolofC.BeenmoresuccessfulthanD.Influenced32.WhatcouldbethefutureofAIaccordingtotheauthor?A.Itwillbeusedtohelphumans,ratherthancompetewithus.B.Itmaydevelopcreativitybesidesbetterlogicalthinking.C.Itmightbeverydangeroustohumansindifferentfields.D.Itwillbeappliedtoprovidedrivingserviceforhumans.D【辽宁省阜新市海州高级中学2022届高三第一次月考英语试卷】Shortlyaftermyfourthbirthday,myparentsandIarrivedfromChinainSydney,Australia.Itwas1991andmymotherhadleftbehindeverythingsheknew——family,friendsandcareer.Yetwithintwoyears,myparents’marriagehadbrokendown.Afteroneparticularlyunpleasantfight,mymotherleftmyfather,takingmewithher.Withnofamilyorfriends,andinacountrywhereshecouldn’tevencommunicate,shetookmetoChinatown,theonlyareaofSydneyshewasfamiliarwith.ThatnightshelaidmeonabenchinDixonStreet,packingsuitcasesaroundusforsecurity(安全).Iwillneverforgetthedespairinherfacethatnight.Ataround4a.m.,agroupoffouryoungChinesemennoisilyexitedaclubnearby.Irememberthemfallingsilentastheysawus.Theyapproachedandaskedmymotherwhyshewassleepingonthestreetswithsuchayoungchild.Mymumburstintotearsasshetoldthemourstory.Withouthesitating,theywarmedmeup,tookoursuitcases,anddroveustotheirstudentshousing.Intheweeksthatfollowed,themenlookedafteruswithayouthfulenthusiasm.Beingpoorstudentslivingontheirownforthefirsttime,theysimplyknewhowtocookinastupidway.However,theyinsistedthatachildshouldhavehomemademeals.Theyquicklyadjustedtheirlivesaroundus,buyingfreshfood,cooking,teasingmetomakemelaugh,andadvisingmymumonhowtosortoutherlife.Eventually,Mumreconciled(和解)withDadandwemovedbackinwithhim,althoughtheycontinuedtosplitandmakeupseveraltimes.Graduallywelosttouchwiththemenasweallmovedon.Butateverymilestoneofmylife——graduations,enteringuniversity,gettingagoodjob——Ineverforgetthatallofthiswasmadepossiblebecause22yearsago,agroupofcompletestrangerstookusinandsharedeverythingtheyhadtosaveusfromlifeonthestreet.33.WhydidMomandIstayinDixonStreetthatnight?A.WewerewaitingfortheChinesemen.B.MomwasunfamiliarwithAustraliaatall.C.Itwassafetostaytherefornight.D.Wehadnootherplacetogo.34.Howdidthestudentsfeelthemomenttheysawusinthestreet?A.Ashamed.B.Shocked.C.Amused.D.Nervous.35.Whatmessageisconveyedinthepassage?A.Thereisnoperfecthusbandorwifeinmarriage.B.It’sthetimelyhelptosomeoneinneedthatmatters.C.It’sagreatchallengefortheChinesetostudyabroad.D.Childhoodmemorycontributestoguidingpresentbehavior.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。【山东省济南外国语学校2022届高三上学期高考模拟（二）英语试题】Manyofuslivewitharoommateatsomestage.Sometimes,therecanbeproblems.Whohasn’thadanargumentaboutwhoseturnitistotakeouttherubbishorwhoshouldbetheonetoclearupafterdinner?36.Youknowthatthere’salwayssomeoneelsearound,whichcanhelpyoufeelsafer.Thereisalwayssomeonetotalkto,soyouneverfeellonely.Besidestheseobviousbenefits,therearesomeyoumaynotnotice.37.Toexaminetheeffectoflivingalone,Australianuniversityresearchersdidmuchresearchandfoundthatpeoplelivingalonetendedtoeatlessfreshfood,whichcanhave5asignificantnegativeeffectonlong-termhealth.However,thoselivingwithothersgenerallybenefitedfromamorevarieddietcomparedtothoselivingalone.38.Theresearchersbelievethesocialandculturalrolesplayedbycooking,foodpreparationandeatingmaybeimportantconsiderations.Forexample,thoselivingwithfriendshavesomeoneelsetogoshoppingwith,andthusarelikelytobuyhigh-qualityfreshfoodregularly.39.Ifpeoplelivingalonefindtheydonothavetheknowledgerequiredtoprepareaparticulardishorcookacertainfood,theymayfallbackonready-made,lesshealthyfood.However,iftheylivewithatleastoneotherperson,theymaybeabletoaskforhelp.Inaddition,peoplelivingalonecaneatwhatevertheywantatanytimeofthedayornight.However,it’shelpfultohavesomeonearoundwhoquestionsyourdecisiontoeatfrozenpizzaat3am.40.So,ifyounowlivealoneandfindyourselffightingalosingbattleagainstpooreatinghabits,whynotconsidersharingahomewithsomeoneelse?Youcouldencourageoneanotherontogreaterhealthandwell-being.A.Cookingskillsmaybeanotherfactor.B.Inotherwords,roommatescandrawyourattentiontounhealthyroutines.C.Livingwitharoommatecouldbeagoodthingbecausearoommatecanshareyourexpensesandcontributetoyourhome’smaintenance.D.Forexample,we’reactuallymorelikelytoeathealthierfoodwhenlivingwithothers.E.Whatcouldexplainthesefindings?F.It’shardtofindsomeonewhodoesn’tgrateonyournerves,hasasimilarcleanlinesslevelasyouandgoestobedatthesametime.G.However,livingwithanotherpersonalsocomeswithmanybenefits.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【全国百强校·辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校2022届高三第五次模拟考试英语试题】Iwasthefoolatschool,regardedasaspecialneedsstudent.Iwastermedassuch.Obviously,becauseIwasnotinterestedinschoolanddidnotcareformy___41____.Overtime,Istartedtobelieveinmystupidity.I___42____thefactthatIwasinspecialneedsclassesandpoureditoutasangeranddepression.Butoneactivity___43____thisviewofmyself:chess.Istartedtoplaychesswithmyfatherafterschool___44____becauseIwantedtobeathimatsomething.Myfatherwasa___45____man,fondofphysics,writing,religion,…,almosteveryfield.Hewascalledawalkingdictionary.So,winninginchessagainstmyfatherwouldbea____46___thatIhadintellectualpower.Onthesmallchessboard,Ihadachanceto____47___myso-calledinability.Gameaftergame,Iwantedtobeatmyfatherevenmore.Istartedtostudychessbooksandplayagainstachesscomputerto____48___myskills.Oneweekend,Ifinallycheckmated(将杀)myfatheronaferryride,whichmademefeel____49___.Twoyearslater,Ibecamethesecondboard___50____myschoolchessteam,withourtopboardbeingthebesthighschoolplayerinthestate.Butbeforethetournamentseason,ourtopplayer___51____tocome.Therecamemychancetoplayastopboardagainstthebestplayersinotherstates.IwasdeterminedtoshowwhoIhadbecome:a(n)____52___personabletowinwithcalculation,logicandwill.Mymost____53___gamecameinthefinalround.Ourteamwasfacingahighschoolwhichonlyexcellentstudentsattended.Itwas____54___amatchbetweenaspecialneedsstudentandasmartsoul.Myopponent(对手)wasplayingwellandkept____55___whileIkeptdefendingtokeepmykingsafe.Hespentlongtryingtobreakdownmydefenses,butcouldnotfindthefinalpush.I___56____withmoredefensivemoves,tryingtomakeitasdifficultforhimaspossible.Withlittle___57____left,hestartedtomakerapidmoves.____58___hecouldmakethefinaldecision,heranoutoftime.Honestly,ashisclockflagfell,Ijumpedupoutofmyseatandkissedtheflooroutofexcitement.Ofcourseitwasnotthemostsportsmen-like___59____,butIcouldnotcontrolmyemotions.Whileholdingmywinner’scup,IknewIwasnot___60____.Theinferioritycomplex(自卑感)hadmeltedaway,andIrealizedthatunderneathourthoughts,eachpersonisagenius.41.A.habitsB.gradesC.plansD.benefits42.A.noticedB.explainedC.acceptedD.ignored543.A.changedB.supportedC.questionedD.showed44.A.especiallyB.obviouslyC.simplyD.hopefully45.A.smartB.strictC.quietD.strong46.A.dreamB.lessonC.theoryD.sign47.A.turnoverB.turndownC.getoverD.getthrough48.A.teachB.sharpenC.chooseD.invent49.A.overjoyedB.disappointedC.puzzledD.interested50.A.forB.inC.ofD.on51.A.promisedB.managedC.happenedD.failed52.A.braveB.luckyC.activeD.intelligent53.A.terribleB.memorableC.dangerousD.popular54.A.normallyB.possiblyC.actuallyD.partly55.A.attackingB.smilingC.pausingD.escaping56.A.returnedB.quitC.wonD.exchanged57.A.patienceB.timeC.energyD.wisdom58.A.OnceB.UntilC.BeforeD.Unless59.A.spiritB.thoughtC.commentD.behavior60.A.proudB.stupidC.brightD.lazy第II卷第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。【黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2022届高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语】Sichuanhaslongbeenknownasthe"ProvinceofAbundance".61.(history)speaking,Sichuanwasthehomeofthe ancient62.____(state) of Ba and Shu.Theirconquestby Qin63.(strength)itandpavedthewayforthe FirstEmperor's unification(统一) ofChinaunderthe QinDynasty.Duringthe ThreeKingdoms era, LiuBei's Shu 64.(base)inSichuan.TheareabecameoneofChina's65.(productive)areasbythe19thcentury.The people ofSichuanspeak66. uniqueform of Mandarin,whichtookshapeduringthearea'srepopulation67.the ruleoftheMingDynasty.Thefamilyofdialectsisnowspokenbyabout120millionpeople,whichwouldmake68.the 10thmostspokenlanguageintheworld ifcountedseparately.Thearea'swarmdampclimatelongcaused localpeople69.(advocate) spicydishes.Thenative Sichuanpepper wassupplementedby Mexican chilis duringthe ColumbianExchange toformmodern Sichuancuisine,70.Dishes——including KungPaoChicken and MapoTofu——havebecomefamousaroundtheworld.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。【四川省凉山州2022届高中毕业班第三次诊断性检测英语试题】IsupposeyoumaybeafewunhappybecauseIletyoudownyesterdayafternoon.Iammuchsorryfornotgowithyoutothefootballgame.Ishouldhavemetyouontime,butIhavemyreasons.Yesterdayafternoon,Iwasabouttoleavemymothercalled,tellingmeshewouldcomeforthevisit.Youknow,Ihadn’tbeenseenherforacoupleofmonthandIdidmissher.Imeantocallyoutocanceltheappointment.Andyoudidn’ttakemyphonewithyou.Icouldn’tgetyouthrough.Myapologiesagain.第二节书面表达（满分25分）72.【河南省郑州一中2022届高三上学期质量评估二英语试题】书写是中学生日常学习中很重要的一项技能,而如今,老师、家长、学生对书写的重视程度降低了。请结合你的感受写一篇100词左右的英文短文,分析造成该现象的原因,并发表自己的看法。要点如下：1.简要介绍该现象；2.分析原因；3.你的看法。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________52022届高三第一次模拟考试卷英语答案（二）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-24CBDA25-28BDBD29-32DBCA33-35DBB第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)36-40GDEAB第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45BCACA46-50DCBAD51-55DDBCA56-60ABCDB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）61.Historically62.states63.strengthened64.wasbased65.mostproductive66.a67.under68.it69.toadvocate70.whose第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）IsupposeyoumaybeafewunhappybecauseIletyoudownyesterdayafternoon.Iammuchsorryforlittle/bitverynotgowithyoutothefootballgame.Ishouldhavemetyouontime,butIhavemyreasons.goingYesterdayafternoon,Iwasabouttoleave˄mymothercalled,tellingmeshewouldcomeforthevisit.whenaYouknow,Ihadn’tbeenseenherforacoupleofmonthandIdidmissher.Imeantocallyoutocancelthemonthsmeantappointment.Andyoudidn’ttakemyphonewithyou.Icouldn’tgetyouthrough.Myapologiesagain.Butyour第二节书面表达（满分25分）Handwritingisoneofthemostimportantskillsinstudents'dailystudy.Nowadays,however,teachers,studentsandtheirparentsarepayinglessattentiontohandwriting.Therearemanyreasonsexplainingthephenomenon,andthemainoneofwhichisthegrowingpopularityofcomputers.Manystudentsmaythinkthattheycanjustuseacomputer,sothereisnoneedtowastetimeimprovingit.What'smore,thestudentsaresooccupiedwiththeirlessonsandhomeworkeverydaythattheyhavenoadequatetimetopracticeit.Inmyopinion,justasthesayinggoes,writingstyleshowstheman.Beautifulandneathandwritingisbeneficial,especiallyformiddleschoolstudents.Therefore,moreemphasisshouldbeplacedonthisaspectinfuture.
