辽宁省丹东宽甸县第一中学2022届高一英语第二次月考(期中)试题时间:100分钟满分150分第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A EatingoutismorepopularinBritaintodaythanithaseverbeen.ItisreportedthatBritishpeoplespendmoreeatingoutthancookingforthemselvesandeatingathome.ItseemsthatmanyBritishpeoplearebecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinhowgoodtheirfoodtastes,andalsohowhealthyitis. However,eatingoutcanalsobeexpensive,soBritishpeopledonoteatouteverynight.Whenhavingadatewithfriends,orhavingabirthday,manypeopleliketogotoarestaurant,andpeopleoftenalsoeatinarestaurantbeforegoingtothecinemaorthetheater. Asinallcultures,therearemanyrulesofmannersabouteating.Theknifeandforkshouldbeusedinthe correctway.Itisalsoimpolitetospeakwithyourmouthfullwhenyouareeating. MostBritishcitieshavealargecollectionoffoodaswellasBritishfood,fromtheverycheaptothevery expensive-French,Italian,Indian,Chinese,Thai,Japaneseandmany,manymore. Whenpeoplearetootiredtocookafterwork,theyoftengeta"takeaway".Thismeansthattheyorderfromatake-outrestaurantbytelephone,andthengotogetit.Manytake-outrestaurantsalsosendittoyourhouse.Allyouhavetodoistoopenthedoor,payandeat!1.WhendoBritishpeopleofteneatinarestaurant?A.Afterhavingabirthday.B.Beforewatchingamovie. C.Whentheyfeeltired. D.Iftheywanttohavenaturalfood.2.Manypeopleprefertoeatoutnowadaysbecause__________.A.eatingoutischeaperthancookingathome B.theycanlearnmoremannersintherestaurantC.peoplecaremoreabouttheirfoodthanbefore D.peopledon'tliketostayathomeafterwork3.Fromthefourthparagraph,wecanlearnthat_________.A.Britishdishesareveryexpensive B.JapanesedishesaremostexpensiveC.Britishpeoplelikeforeignfood D.Frenchfoodismostpopular111.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Britishrestaurantculture B.Britishtablemanners C.BestrestaurantsinBritain D.BestfoodinBritainBOnceuponatimetherewasachildreadytobeborn.SoonedayheaskedGod:“theytoldmeyouaresendingmetoearthtomorrowbuthowamIgoingtolivetherebeingsosmallandhelpless?”Godreplied,“Amongthemanyangels,Ichoseoneforyou.Shewillbewaitingforyouandwilltakecareofyou.”Butthechildwasn’tsurehereallywantedtogo.“Buttellme,hereinHeaven,Idon’tdoanythingelsebutsingandsmile,that’senoughformetobehappy.”“Yourangelwillsingforyouandwillalsosmileforyoueveryday.Andyouwillfeelyourangel’sloveandbehappy.”“AndhowamIgoingtobeabletounderstandwhenpeopletalktome,ifIdon’tknowthelanguagethatmentalk?”Godpattedhimontheheadandsaid,“Yourangelwilltellthemostbeautifulandsweetwords,andwithmuchpatienceandcare,yourangelwillteachyouhowtospeak.”“AndwhatamIgoingtodowhenIwanttotalktowithyou?”ButGodhadananswerforthatquestiontoo.“Yourangelwillplaceyourhandstogetherandwillteachyouhowtopray.”“I’veheardthatonearththerearebadmen.Whowillprotectme?”“Yourangelwilldefendyouevenifitmeansriskingitslife.”“ButIwillalwaysbesadbecauseIwillnotseeyou.”Thechildcontinuedwarily.Godsmiledontheyoungone.“Yourangelwillalwaystalktoyouaboutmeandwillteacheryouthewayforyoutocomebacktome,eventhoughIwillalwaysbenexttoyou.”AtthatmomenttherewasmuchsilenceinHeaven,butvoicesfromearthcouldalreadybeheard.Thechildknewhehadtostartonhisjourneyverysoon.HeaskedGodonemorequestion,softly:“God,ifIamabouttoleavenow,pleasetellmemyangel’sname.”Godtouchedthechildontheshoulderandanswered,“Yourangel’snameisnothardtoremember.Youwillsimplycallyourangel___.”2.Chooseawordtofillintheblankinthelastparagraph.A.DaddyB.MummyC.GodD.Heaven6.Whatcantheangeldoforthechild?11a.teachhimtospeakb.teachhimhowtosingc.protecthimwhentherearebadmand.teachhimhowtopraye.takehimtoGodA.a,c,dB.b,deC.a,b,cD.B,c,d7.Whydoestheauthorwritethestory?A.TotellusabeautifulstoryB.ToshowushowgreatourmothersareC.TogiveussomeknowledgeabouthowachildisbornD.ToshowhowgreatourGodis8.Thesentence“Thechildknewhehadtostartonhisjourneyverysoon.”means______A.thechildwoulddosometravellingsoon.B.thechildhadtolookforhisangel.C.thechildwouldbebornsoon.D.thechildwouldgotoseesomebeautifulscenery.C Mr.HarrisusedtoworkinDover,butthenhechangedhiswork,andheandhiswifemovedtoanothertown.Theydidnothavemanyfriendsthere,buttheysoonmetalotofinterestingpeople,andafterafewweeks,theyoftenwenttodinnerortopartiesatotherpeople'shouses. ThenMrs.Harrissaidtoherhusband,"We'vebeentoalotofotherpeople'shouses,andnowwemustinvitethemtoourhouse,mustn'twe?" "Yes,certainly,"answeredherhusband,"Abigpartywillbetheeasiestthing,won'tit?Thenwecanstarttoinvitepeopletodinnerinsmallnumbersnextmonth." SoMrs.Harrissaid,"Yes,I'llinviteallourfriendsheretoabigpartyon5thDecember." "Howmanywillthatbe?"Mr.Harrisasked."Don'tinvitetoomany." Mrs.Harriswasbeginningtowritetheinvitationswhenherhusbandsawthatshewaswriting,"Party:6:30to8:30p.m." "Thatisn'tverynice,isit?"hesaid."You'retellingourgueststhattheymustgoat8:30."SoMrs.Harrisjustwrote"Party:6:30p.m." Alotofguestscame,andtheyallhadagoodtime,sotheydidnotgohomeat8:30.Infacttheywerestillthereatmid-nightwhenthedoorbellrangandapolicemanarrived.Hesaid,"Youmuststopmakinganoise,becausesomeonehascomplained(抱怨)."11 Mr.Harrissaidhedidnotwanttoquarrelwiththepoliceman,soeveryonewenthome.Theyweresorrytohavetogo. WhenMr.andMrs.Harriswerealoneagain,shesaidtohim."Thatwasasurprise,wasn'tit?Whocomplainedaboutthenoise?" "Idid,"Mr.Harrisansweredinatiredvoice.9.WhydidMr.Harrisandhiswifemovetoanothertown?A.Theywantedtomakesomenewfriends. B.Mr.Harrischangedhiswork. C.Theywantedtomeetalotofinterestingpeople. D.Theyenjoyedgoingtopartiesandvisitingotherpeople'shouses.10.WhatmadeMr.andMrs.Harrisholdapartyattheirhouse?A.Itwaseasytoholdabigpartyathome. B.Theycouldaskpeopletodinnerinsmallnumbers. C.Theyhadgonetootherpeople'spartiesmanytimes.D.Theylikedmakingfriendswithothers.11.HowlongwouldMrs.Harrislikethepartytolast? A.Fromthemorningtillnight.B.Aboutfourteenhours. C.Abouttwohours. D.Tillmidnight12.WhydidMr.Harristelephonethepolicemanaboutthenoise? A.Becausesomeoneranghisdoorbellmanytimesatmid-night. B.Hedidnotwanthisfriendstostaylatethatnight. C.Hisfriendshadagoodtimethatnightandalsofeeltired.D.Becausehehatedthenoise.DAmotherhascriticized(批评)“selfish” passers-by forfailingtohelpherteenagesonafterhefainted(晕倒)onapackedtramplatform.OliverTipladywasonhiswaytoschoolwhenhefelloverandfaintedatthetramstop.Butinsteadofhelpingthe14-year-old,whowasinschooluniformandcarryingaschoolbag,thosepeoplenearbysimplywalkedpasthim.Lastnight,hisfamilysaidthattheywereverydisappointedwiththeselfishnessoftherush-hourpassers-by.Hermother,SusanTiplady,53,aretiredteacher,said,“Thiswalk-on-bysocietyhasgottostopandthinkforonceintheirlives.”“Howcanpeopleleaveachild,oranybody,onthefloorlikethat?Theremusthavebeenalotofpeoplewhowalkedpasthimat8:25am.Howcouldtheyallhave11ignoredhim?Iimaginealotofthepeoplewhowalkedpastwouldhavebeenmothersorfathers---howwouldtheyfeelifithappenedtotheirchild?”“Thesedayspeoplearetooselfishandonlycareabouttheirownbusiness.Icanpossiblyunderstandifitwasadrunkard(酒鬼),buthe’sa14-year-oldboyinhisschooluniform.”Shesaidhersoncametohimselftenminuteslater.“Hemanagedtogetupandsitdownbeforehisfriendsturnedup,butbythenhewastooembarrassedtotellthemwhathadhappened.Itwasn’tuntilhegottoschoolthathetoldateacher.”sheadded.13.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthemostpossibletimeforthefirstclassinthemorning?A.8:00B.8:25C.8:30D.9:0014.Theboyfirsttold______whathadhappened.A.histeacherB.hisclassmatesC.hisfriendsD.hismother15.Thewords“cametohimself”inthelastparagraphmeans“__________”A.gotupB.cametoschoolC.regainedconsciousness()D.stoodup 第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(答案写在答题纸上)Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul(心灵).Havingapairofbright,cleareyesisveryimportant,soweshouldprotectoureyesthroughoutourlives.__16_Don’treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading.KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30minutes. Don’tstareat(盯着看)thesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.__17____Thiscandamageyoureyeseasily. Getyoureyescheckedoften.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit,butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemcheckedquickly.____18___._19___.Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistanceforoneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems. Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.___20____.Makesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Iftheydon’tfeelright,getyourglasseschanged.A.Developgoodreadinghabits.B.Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.11C.Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.D.Glassesthataren’tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.E.Evenifyou’rewearingsunglasses,neverlookfordirectlyatthesun.F.Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregularchecks.G.Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Parentscanbeagreatexamplefortheirchildren.amanalwaysstandsoutondifferentcornersofourcity_21__.Ioftendon'thavemuchextrato__22__him.___23___,manytimesmymomiswithmeandshealwayshandshimsomemoney, whichmakesmefeel__24___.Lastnight,Iwasonmywaytothestoretoget__25__whenIsawtheman. mydaughterandherfriendwereinthe__26___.Weallfelt__27__thatthismanwasstandingoutinthecold,wetweather.Manypeoplemakecommentsthatheshouldbeableto__28__. Ithinkhemaynothaveanaddresstohuntforajob.Eitherway,Idon'tfeelitismyplaceto__29__. Idecidedtohelpthisman,__30__Iwantedtoshowthegirlsthe_31_ofhelpingothers, andnot_32_whethertheywerereallystrugglingornot. sinceheisstandingoutondifferentcornersalldayandnight, nomatterwhatthe_33_, hemustreally__34__thehelpSoweleftourcarandgavehimsomemoney. ThegirlsandIwerestill__35__thathewouldbecold,standingoutinthisbadweather. Sowegothimahotchocolateandalothamburger. Hewasvery_36_tousforourhelp.Allofusleftwithsmiles,—37—me! Because,aswewere_38_, thegirlswereplanningwaystheycould_39_moneytohelphimandotherslikehim.Itwasthe_40_tripIhaveevermadetogetmilk!21.A.begging B. smiling C.playing D.singing22.A.teach B.help C.visit D.describe23.A.therefore B. anyway C.however D.besides24.A.embarrassedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.angry25.A.chocolateB.hamburgerC.breadD.milk26.A.storeB.carC.streetD.school27.A.strangeB.doubtfulC.terribleD.poor1128.A.speakB.workC.walkD.come 29.A.parkB.liveC.sitD.judge30.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.unless31.A.guidanceB.difficultyC.differenceD.important32.A.understandingB.explainingC.worryingD.believing33.A.weatherB.costC.attitudeD.age34.A.doubtB.needC.refuseD.remember35.A.concernedB.curiousC.astonishedD.puzzled36.A.patientB.politeC.kindD.grateful37.A.exceptB.onlyC.probablyD.especially38.A.runningawayB.drivingawayC.comingupD.standingup39.A.raiseB.spendC.receiveD.pay40A.fastestB.busiestC.bestD.shortest第II卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Onceuponatimetherewasarichmerchant_41____had4wives.Helovedthe4thwifethemost.Hetookgreatcareofherandgavehernothing____42_____thebest.Healsolovedthe3rdwifeverymuch.Hewasvery______43_____(pride)ofherandalwayswantedtoshowoffhertohisfriends.Healsolovedhis2ndwife.Sheis______44_____veryconsiderateperson,alwayspatientandinfactisthemerchant’sclosefriend._____45______themerchantfacedsomeproblems,healwaysturnedtohis2ndwifeand_____46_______wouldalwayshelphimgo____47______difficulttimes.Now,themerchant’s1stwifeisaveryloyalpartnerandhasmadegreat______48_____(contribute)inmaintaininghiswealthandbusinessaswellas______49_____(take)careofthehousehold._____50______,themerchantdidnotlovethefirstwifeandalthoughshelovedhimdeeply, hehardlytooknoticeofher.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。11Iamveryexcitingtohavereceivedane-mailfrom you.I’mgladyouhavemadesuchagreatprogress thatyoucanwriteyoure-mailgoodChinese.Iread youre-mailtomyparentsandshowthemthephotoyou sentittome.Howtimeflies!Ourfriendshiphaslasted forseveralmonth.Wehavegottoknowbutlearneda lotfromeachother.Yes,itisclearlythatyourlifeinyourcountryisquitedifferentfromme.Thanksagain forwritingtome.I’mlookingforwardtohearfrom yousoon.Bestwishestoyouandyourfamily. 第二节书面表达(满分25分)目前,学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文,标题为“”。请根据下列提示写一篇征文稿。内容要点如下:主要原因:考试偏多,偏难;不用功,懒惰;取悦父母,老师。个人看法:作弊不对,违反校规;要诚实,努力学习等等注意:1.短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;2.标题和开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;3.词数100左右。参考词汇:作弊cheatMyOpiniononCheatinginExaminationItisknowntousallthatsomestudentscheatinexaminationsatschool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11答题纸姓名_________________班级_______________总分______________第I卷第二节七选五16_______17_______18________19_________20________第II卷第三部分语言知识运用语法填空41_______42_________43__________44_________45_________46________47__________48_________49__________50_________第二卷非选择题改错:Iamveryexcitingtohavereceivedane-mailfrom you.I’mgladyouhavemadesuchagreatprogress thatyoucanwriteyoure-mailgoodChinese.Iread youre-mailtomyparentsandshowthemthephotoyou sentittome.Howtimeflies!Ourfriendshiphaslasted forseveralmonth.Wehavegottoknowbutlearneda lotfromeachother.Yes,itisclearlythatyourlifeinyourcountryisquitedifferentfromme.Thanksagain forwritingtome.I’mlookingforwardtohearfrom yousoon.Bestwishestoyouandyourfamily. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)________________________________________11_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:1-4BCCA5-8BABC9-12BCCB13-15DAC16-20AEFBD21-25ABCAD26-30BCBDA31-35DCABA36-40DDBAC41.who42.but43.proud44.a45.When/Whenever46.she47.through48.contributions49.taking50.However改错:1.第一句exciting----excited2.第二句去掉a,good前加in3.第三句show---showed,去掉it4.第五句month----months5.第六句but-----and6.第七句clearly-----clear,me---mine111.第九句hear-----hearing书面表达MyOpiniononCheatinginExaminationItisknowntousallthatsomestudentscheatinexaminationsatschool.Asstudents,wetakeexaminationsatschool,butsometimeswehavetoomanyexaminationswhicharetoodifficultforus.Ontheotherhand,someofusarelazyanddon’tworkhardatthelessons.Sowhentakingexaminations,theysometimescheatinordertogetbetterresultstopleasetheirparentsandteachers.Inmyopinion,itiswrongtocheatinexaminationsbecauseitbreakstherulesofschools.Westudentsshouldbehonestandtrytogetgoodresultsbystudyinghardinsteadofcheatinginexaminations.What’smore,weshouldimproveourstudymethodsandgetwellpreparedforexaminations.Onlybyworkinghard,canwemakeprogressinourstudiesandmakeourparentsandteacherspleased.11