创新学校2022年下学期高二期中测试 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atthecustoms.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inahotel.2．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Friends.B．Strangers.C．Classmates.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A．Mr.Woodlosthiswallet.B．Carlworksinapostoffice.C．Mr.Woodisgoingtopickuphiswallet.4．Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?A．Inthemorning.B．Intheafternoon.C．Intheevening.5．WhatdoesJack’sgirlfrienddo?A．Sheplaysthepiano.B．Sheorganizesconcerts.C．Shesellspianos.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。-15-\n6．WhatmagazinedoesthemantakebesidesMorningPost?A．Newsweek.B．NewYorkers.C．NewScientists.7．What’sthepriceforMorningPost?A．Onedollar.B．Oneandahalfdollars.C．Threedollarsandfifty.听下面一段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whenwillthemangomountainclimbing?A．Thesummerholiday.B．Inafortnight.C．Nextweekend.9．Howdoesonebenefitfrommountainclimbing?A．Itcanbuildmuscles.B．Itcanbuildstrengthandbalance.C．Itcanimproveconfidenceandbalance.10．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．JessiewillgomountainclimbingwithDavid.B．JessiesuggestsDavidtakesomeinstructionalcourses.C．Apartnerisneededtomanagetheclimbingropefortheclimber.听下面一段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Wheredothetwospeakerswork?A．InaplantinChicago.B．Inalargecompany.C．InanofficeinAtlanta.12．Whohasrisentoahigherposition?A．Jimhas.B．Martahas.C．BothJimandMartahave.13．Whydoesthewomanwanttogoonwithherworkintheoffice?A．Sheisfondofwritingnotices.B．Sheisstillnewinherposition.C．Shehopestokeepinclosetouchwithhersuperiors.听下面一段材料，回答第14至17题。14．WhatdoesJanethinkofhertriptotheWestCoast?A．Itwaswonderful.B．Itwasterrible.C．Wedon’tknow.15．What’sthedisadvantageofLosAngeles?A．Itisnoisy.B．Theweatherishot.C．Thereisnosubwayandthebusserviceisterrible.-15-\n16．What’stheweatherinSanFrancisco?A．Warmandnice.B．Coolbutcomfortable.C．Alittlecold.17．WhyisiteasytogoaroundinSanFrancisco?A．Becauseitissmallandthetransportationisgood.B．Becauseithassubways.C．Becauseithasasmallerpopulation.听下面一段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhatcanwelearnaboutNorthDakota?A．Ablockpartyisanearlysignofsummerthere.B．Indoorsportsarepopularinwinter.C．Wintersnowsareusuallydeepthere.19．WhatdothepeopleinNorthDakotathinkoftheseasonofwinter?A．Quietandsatisfying.B．Longandboring.C．Shortbutexciting.20．WhatcanwelearnaboutthepeopleinNorthDakota?A．Theylikeansweringquestions.B．Theyhavevariousinterests.C．Theydislikeansweringquestions.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEPPortableHeaterWeallknowthatthecostofheatingourhomeswillcontinuetobeasignificantburdenonthefamilybudget.NowmillionsofpeoplearesavingontheirheatingbillswiththeEPPortableHeater.Withoveronemillionsatisfiedcustomersaroundtheworld,thenewEPheatsbetterandfaster,savesmoreonheatingbills,andrunsalmostsilent.TheEPhasnoexposedheatingpartsthatcancauseafire.TheoutsideofEPonlygetswarmtothetouchsothatitwillnotburnchildrenorpets.-15-\nTheEPwillnotreduceoxygenintheroom.Withotherheaters,you'llnoticethatyougetsleepywhentheheatcomesonbecausetheyareburningupoxygen.TheadvancedEPalsoheatstheroomevenly,walltowallandfloortoceiling.Itcomfortablycoversanareaupto350squarefeet.Otherheatersheatroomsunevenlywithmostoftheheatconcentratedtothecenteroftheroom.Andtheyonlyheatanareaafewfeetaroundtheheater.WiththeEP,thetemperaturewillnotvaryinanypartoftheroom.TheEPcomeswitha3-yearwarranty(保修)anda60-day,noquestionsasked,satisfactionguarantee.Ifyouarenottotallysatisfied,returnitatourexpenseandyourmoneywillbegivenbacktoyou.Now,wehaveaspecialofferfor10days,duringwhichyoucanenjoyahalfpricediscountandafreedelivery.Ifyouorderafterthat,wereservetherighttoeitheracceptorrejectorderrequestsatthediscountedprice.Takeactionrightnow!21.Whatismainlydiscussedinparagraph2?A.TheheatoftheEP.B.ThematerialoftheEP.C.TheappearanceoftheEP.D.ThesafetyoftheEP.22.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheEP________.A.makespeoplegetsleepyB.runswithoutanynoiseC.doesn'tburnupoxygenD.isunsuitableforchildrenandpets23.Theunderlinedword"evenly"inparagraph4probablymeans________.A.equallyB.separatelyC.quicklyD.continuously24.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A.advisepeopletosaveonheatingbillsB.persuadepeopletobuytheproductC.reportthenewdevelopmentofportableheatersD.comparethedifferenceofdifferentheaterbrandsBMyteenagersonKarlbecamewithdrawnafterhisfatherdied.Asasingleparent,Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.ButthemoreItried,themorehepulledaway.Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear,itsaidthathehadbeenabsent-15-\n95timesfromclasses.Inthiswayhewouldnevergraduate.Isenthimtotheschooladviser,andIevenbeggedhim.Nothingworked.OnenightIwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall.Amanintroducedhimselfasaheadteacher,“IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarl’sabsences(缺席).”BeforehecouldsayanotherwordIchokedup(哽咽).Andsaidsadly,“Ilovemyson.I’vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked.It’soutofmyhands.”Foramomenttherewassilenceontheotherendoftheline.Theheadteacherseriouslysaid,“Thankyouforyourtime.”Karl’snextreportcardshowedamarkedimprovementinhisgrades.Hewasevenonthelistofthebeststudentsatschool.Inhisfourthyear,Itookpartinaparent-teachermeeting.Inoticedthathisteachersweresurprisedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround.Onourwayhome,hesaid,“Mum,rememberthatcallfromtheheadteacherlastyear?”Inodded.“Thatwasme.IthoughtI’dplayajokebutIheardyousaid,ItreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyou.That’swhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud.”25.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“withdrawn”?A.Quietandlonely.B.Relaxedandexcited.C.Activeandlively.D.Happyandeasygoing.26.Whenthemothersaid“it’soutofmyhands”totheheadteacher,shemeantthatshe_________.A.wouldhavetohangup.B.woulddrivehersonawayfromthehouse.C.didn’tknowwhattodoaboutherson.D.hadnomoneytosupportthefamily.27.WhotelephonedKarl’smotherthatday?A.Theheadteacher.B.Theschooladviser.C.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.D.Karlhimself.28.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.parentsshouldgivetheirchildreneverythingthattheyneed.B.childreninsingle-parentfamiliesalwayshavementalproblems.-15-\nC.Mother’sloveisveryimportanttoteenager’slife.D.schooleducationstillworkswellwithoutthesupportfromparents.CAheateddebateiscurrentlygoingoninourtown.ShouldweallowthecinematobeconstructedintheHavenswoodShoppingCenter?Thereisjustonelargelotlefttobuildon,andthetheaterwoulduseupallofthatspace.Somepeopleareexcitedattheideaoffinallyhavingourownmovietheater.Otherswouldrathertraveltenmilestothenearesttheatertokeepourquiettownthewayitis.TheysayitisenoughtohaveMarvin’sMovieVideoRentals.Afterall,Marvin’sstorekeepsthousandsofthelatestvideos.Therearecertainlybenefitstorentingvideos.Foronething,youcanplanyourownschedulewhenitisconvenientforyou.Youcanrelaxonyoursofa,andtakeabreakwheneveryouneedone.Youcanalsotalktootherswithoutbotheringanystrangersseatednearby.Inadditional,itisalessexpensivewaytoviewamoviecomparedtogoingtoatheater.Ontheotherhand,seeingamovieinatheaterisanexperienceallitsown.First,youcanseethemovieonwidescreenasthefilmmakerintended.Tobeviewedonatelevisionscreen,afilmmustbechangedinsomewaytomakeitsmaller.Oneisthe“pan-and-scan”method,whichinvolvesremovingsomeofthedetailsinthepicture.Theotherway,called“letterboxing”,keepstheimagethewayitisonthebigscreen,withoneannoyingexception;becausethebig-screenversioniswide,thesamepictureonatelevisionscreenmustbelongandnarrow.Anotherproblemissound.Thesoundfromatelevisioncannotcomparetothesoundsysteminatheater.Yourexperienceofamovieimproveswhenyoucanclearlyhearallofthesounds.Furthermore,athome,viewingcompanionsoftentalkduringamovie,whichmakesyoumissoutonwhat’shappeninginthefilm.Besides,havingamovietheaterwillnotmeanthatyoucan’tstillgotoMarvin’s!Youwilljusthaveachoicethatyoudidn’thavebefore.Isn’tittimeforHavenswoodresidentstoenjoyalittleprogress?29.Howdoestheauthormainlystatehispoint?-15-\nA.Byusingexamples.B.Bymakingacomparison.C.BycarryingoutasurveyD.Bypresentingdifferentpeople’sview.30.WhydosomepeoplethinkitisenoughtohaveMarvin’sMovieVideoRentals?A.theownerofthestoreisfriendlyandhelpful.A.It’sveryconvenienttogotoMarvin’sstore.B.Marvin’sstorestockslotsofrecentvideos.C.Itismorecomfortabletoseefilmsathomethaninthetheater.31.lWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsbuildinganewcinema?A.Cautious.B.Approving.C.Doubtful.D.Worried.DThecommoncoldistheworld'smostwidespreadillness,whichisaplaguethatmanreceives.Themostwidespreadmistakeofallisthatcoldsarecausedbycold.Theyarenot.Theyarecausedbyvirusespassingonfrompersontoperson.Youcatchacoldbycomingintocontactdirectlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.Ifcoldcausescolds,itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforever.Buttheydonot.AndinisolatedArcticregions,explorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes.DuringtheFirstWorldWar,soldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenches,coldandwet,seldomcaughtcolds.IntheSecondWorldWar,prisonersatAuschwitzconcentrationcamp,nakedandstarved,wereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteerstookpartinexperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothediscomfortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftime.Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetinaroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion.Notoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldviruswasactuallydroppedinhisnose.-15-\nIfthen,coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcolds,whyaretheymorefrequentinwinter?Despitethemosthardresearch,noonehasyetfoundouttheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthatmakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.Noonehasyetfoundacureforthecold.Therearedrugsandpain-killerssuchasaspirin,butallthattheydoistorelievethesymptoms.32.Thewriteroffered___examplestosupporthisargument.A.4B.5C．6D．333.Arcticexplorersmaycatchcoldswhen___.A．theyareworkingintheisolatedArcticregionsB．theyarewritingreportsinterriblycoldweatherC．theyarefreefromworkintheisolatedArcticregionsD．theyarecomingintotouchagainwiththeoutsideworld34.VolunteerstakingpartintheexperimentsintheCommonColdResearchUnit___.A．sufferedalotB．nevercaughtcoldsC．oftencaughtcoldsD．becameverystrong35．Thepassagemainlydiscusses___.A．theexperimentsonthecommoncoldB．thefallacyaboutthecommoncoldC．thereasonandthewaypeoplecatchcoldsD．thecontinuedspreadofcommoncolds第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Forhundredsofyears,peoplehavebeenwonderingaboutthestrangeplacesthattheyseemtovisitintheirsleep.36．However,theyhavebeenvaluedasnecessarytoaperson'shealthandhappiness.HistoricallypeoplethoughtdreamscontainedmessagesfromGod.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsscientificallybelievingthattheytellaboutaperson’scharacter.37．Hebelievedthatdreamsallowapersontoexpressfantasiesorfears,whichwould-15-\nbesociallyunacceptableinreallife.ThesecondtheorytobecomepopularwasCarlJung’scompensationtheoryJung,aformerstudentofFreud,saidthatthepurposeofadreamisnottohidesomething,butrathertocommunicateittothedreamer.38．Thus,peoplewhothinktoohighlyofthemselvesmaydreamaboutfalling;thosewhothinktoolittleofthemselvesdreamofbeingheroes.Usingmorerecentresearch,WilliamDomhofffromtheUniversityofCaliforniafoundthatdreamingisamentalskillthatneedstimetodevelopinhumans.39．Untiltheyreachagefive,theycannotexpressverywellwhattheirdreamsareabout.Oncepeoplebecomeadults,thereislittleornochangeintheirdreams.Thedreamsofmenandwomendiffer.Forinstance,thecharactersthatappearinthedreamsofmenareoftenothermen,andofteninvolvephysicalaggression.Themeaningofdreamscontinuestobedifficulttounderstand.40．Ifyoudreamthatalovedoneisgoingtodie,donotpanicThedreammayhavemeaning,butitdoesnotmeanthatyourlovedoneisgoingtodie.A．Dreamsmakeupforwhatislackinginwakinglife.B．However,peopleshouldnottaketheirdreamsasreality.C．Theyhavebeenconsideredasmeaninglessnighttimejourneys.D．Itgivesscientistschancestobetterunderstandhumanmind.E.Childrendonotdreamasmuchasadults.F.Theythinktheirmindistryingtotellthemsomething.G.First,therewasSigmundFreud’stheory.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OncemymothertoldmeastorythatinAfrica,whenanantelope(羚羊)wakesupeverymorning,thefirstthingitthinksaboutis,“Imustbe41torunfasterthanthefastestlion,orIwillbekilled.”42,alionwakesfromhisdream.Thefirstthingthelionthinksaboutis,“Imustbeabletocatchthe43-15-\nantelope,orIwillstarveto44.”Soalmostsimultaneously(同时地),theantelopeandtheliongetupandstartrunningtowardthe45sun.Thisis46:fullofchancesandchallenges.Whetheryouareanantelopeoralion,youmustgo47whenthesunrises.Forstudents,itisjustthesame.Ifwedon’tstudyhard,soonerorlater,wewill48theotherstudents.AtfirstIdidn’tknowwhattheword“exam”49.Later,Iknewanexamwasakindof50.Incompetitions,therearealwayswinnersand51.AsIgrewup,Igottoknowcompetitionwell.Inone’slife,theremustbecompetitions,sopeoplecan52.EachtimeIsawchildrenplayinggamesandheardtheir53,IwishedIwerethatageagain.54,Irememberedmyparents’words:Youmustworkveryhardforagoodfuture.SoI55mypenandbegantostudyhardagain.Iwasstillnotsurewhatcompetition56meant.Oneday,Iwas57inanEnglish-speakingcompetition.WhenIwenttothestage,Isawotherstudentslookingatmekindly.SuddenlyI58whatcompetitionwas.Itisnotascruelasmyteacherandparentstoldme.Infact,competitionisthe59:itiskindandnecessary.Ilearnedalotfromrealizingthis60.NowIunderstandbetterabouttheworld.Competitionisimportantforusall.41．A.ableB.willingC.readyD.eager42．A.OnthecontraryB.AtthesametimeC.InotherwordsD.Inthefirstplace43．A.fastestB.weakestC.slowestD.strongest44．A.deathB.survivalC.diseaseD.suffering45．A.sinkingB.settingC.shiningD.rising46．A.ruleB.lifeC.studyD.exam47．A.overB.throughC.aheadD.beyond48．A.fallbehindB.passbyC.catchupD.holdback49．A.feltB.meantC.referredD.doubted50．A.victoryB.defeatC.processD.competition51．A.competitorB.playersC.losersD.failures-15-\n52．A.improveB.concludeC.acquireD.handle53．A.cryingB.laughterC.whisperD.delight54．A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Otherwise55．A.putupB.broughtupC.madeupD.pickedup56．A.commonlyB.simplyC.obviouslyD.really57．A.succeedingB.participatingC.takingD.getting58．A.doubtedB.acknowledgedC.knewD.admitted59．A.toughB.importantC.contentD.opposite60．A.experienceB.knowledgeC.factD.consequence第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Onlineshoppingiscomingintofashioninmostcities,wherepeopleareabletomakefulluseoftherapidly-developedInternettechnology.Nowadays,canwefindaperson61hasnotexperiencedonlineshopping?Definitelynot.Onlineshopping62(welcome)bymostpeopleduetovariousreasons.Fromtheperspectiveofconsumer,itcansavesometimeforpeoplewhodon'thavemuchsparetime.Justclickthemouse,theycangetwhatevertheywantwhilestayingathome.Fortheretailers,itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon'thavemuchcirculatingfunds.63(compare)withthetraditionaltrademode,theydon'thavetospendmoneyinrentingahouse.However,therearestillsome64(disadvantage)inonlineshopping.First,aface-to-facedealmakesonlineshoppingless65(rely)andtrustworthy.Second,peoplewilllose66funofbargain.67isundeniablethatshoppingontheInternethasbecomeanirresistibletrendinmodernsociety.It's68(true)urgencythatweneedtomaketherelativelawswiththerapidgrowthofonlineshopping.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureand69(convenient)ofonlineshoppingwithouttheconcernof70(cheat).第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)-15-\n假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Yesterdayafternoon,anEnglishSpeechContestheldinourlecturehall.Hundredsofteachersandstudentswereinvitedtowatchacontest.Itbeganat2p.m.andlastabouttwoandahalfhours.Theperformersdidverywellontheirspeeches.Myfavoriteonewasaboutfriendship.Itwasinterestedandattractive.Thespeakerwasextremeskillful.Notonlywasherpronunciationgoodandbutshealsousedsomefunnystorytomakeherpoints.Thiswasclearthatshehadmadegoodpreparationsforthecontest.Shewonfirstprizeintheend.Afterwatchingthecontest,Ifirmlybelievedifsuccessalwayscomesfromhardwork.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，下周日是你校外教辛迪（Cindy）的生日，你班同学决定为他举办生日聚会。请你用英语给Cindy写一封邮件。内容包括：1.写信目的；2.活动内容；3.表示祝福。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）2.可以设定增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearCindy，_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,-15-\nLiHua-15-\n1-5.CBAAA6-10.BACBC11-15.BCCAC16-20.BAABB21-40DCABACDABCBBDACCGAEB41-60ABCADBCABDCABADDBCDC61．who/that62．iswelcomed63．Compared64．disadvantages65．reliable66．the67．It68．truly69．convenience70．beingcheatedYesterdayafternoon,anEnglishSpeechContestheldinourlecturehall.Hundredsofteachersand^wasstudentswereinvitedtowatchacontest.Itbeganat2p.m.andlastabouttwoandahalfhours.thelastedTheperformersdidverywellontheirspeeches.Myfavoriteonewasaboutfriendship.Itwasatinterestedandattractive.Thespeakerwasextremeskillful.Notonlywasherpronunciationgoodinterestingextremelyandbutshealsousedsomefunnystorytomakeherpoints.ThiswasclearthatshehadmadegoodstoriesItpreparationsforthecontest.Shewonfirstprizeintheend.Afterwatchingthecontest,Ifirmlybelievedifsuccessalwayscomesfromhardwork.thatOnepossibleversionDearCindy,Wearehappytoknowyourbirthdayisapproachingandwe’dliketoholdabirthdaypartyforyou.Thedetailedinformationisasfollows.-15-\nThepartywillbeheldintheSunshineHotelonGardenRoadat6:30pmnextSunday,whichisaten-minutewalkfromourschool.SixClassmatesofmineandtwoEnglishteacherswilltakepartyinit.Attheparty,wewillmakeashortspeech,thankingyouforyourhardworkhere,andthenwewillhavedinner,followedbysinging,dancingandplayinggames.Wehavealsopreparedsomesmallgiftsforyou.Iamsurewewillhavealotoffun.Wehopeyou’llhaveanicebirthday.Yours,LiHua-15-
