2022--2022学年度下学期期末考试高一年级英语试卷第一卷（选择题共105分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomando?A.Buyabirthdaycake.B.Buyacard.C.Makeacake.2.Whatdoesthewomanneedtodo？A.Giveaspeech.B.Makearrangementsfortheman.C.Drivethemantothemeeting.3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Gotowork.B.Goshopping.C.Haveaswimmingclass.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Howtoraisepigeons.B.Ahobby.C.Anoldman.5.Howlongwillthewomanhavetowait?A.Aboutanhour.B.Abouttwohours.C.Aboutthreehours.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherewillthemango?A.ToChina.B.ToAmerica.C.ToCanada.7.Whomightbeabletohelpthemangetapassport?A.Hisschool.B.Hisparents.C.Thewoman.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatwillbepaintedblackandwhite?A.Theroof.B.Thewalls.C.Thefloors.9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodowithherkitchen?A.Shewantstochangethecupboards.B.Shewantstobuyanewrefrigerator.C.Shewantstoputinanewlamp.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredidthemangotocollege？A.Sichuan.B.Beijing.C.Nanjing.11.Whatkindofjobisthemanapplyingfor?11\nA.Apositioninaforeigntradecompany.B.Apositioninabank.C.Ajobinaschool.12.Howwillthemanknowthewoman’sfinaldecision?A.Bycallingthewoman.B.Bycheckingtheresultsonthewebsite.C.Bycomingbackthenextday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?A.Goswimming.B.Prepareforatrip.C.Gohikinginthecountryside.14.WhenwillthewomangotoAustralia?A.ThisWednesday.B.ThisFriday.C.NextWednesday.15.WhyisthewomangoingtoAustralia?A.Totravelforfun.B.Towork.C.Tstudy.16.Howmanydayswillthewomanbeonthetripwithherclassmates?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutcheckingbooksout?A.Studentscandoitthemselves.B.Studentsonlyrequirealibrarycard.C.Studentsonlycandoitwiththehelpoflibrarians.18.HowmanyCDsarestudentsallowedtotakeoutatatime?A.Five.B.Ten.C.Fifteen.19.Howlongcanbooksberenewedfor?A.Threedays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.20.Whatdoweknowaboutreservedbooks?A.Onlythreebookscanbereservedatonetime.B.Threeemailswillbesenttothestudentwhoreservedthem.C.Theymustbepickedupwithinthreedays.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21.---Mytoydogcanrunandbarkjustlikearealone.----______Ialsowanttohaveone.A.NowonderB.NoproblemC.Whatfun!D.Whatfor?22.Thegovernmenthasgivenenoughsupportsofar;____,wearesurethattheplanwillbecarriedout.A.howeverB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.besides23.--Look！Everythinghereisunderconstruction.---What’stheprettysmallhousethat________for?A.isbeingbuiltB.hasbeenbuiltC.isbuiltD.isbuilding24.Lilywastalkingtoourteacheraboutherexamination,whensuddenlyTom______.A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutupD.cutin11\n25.---Mustwetakeauniversitydegree?---Itdepends.In_____mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou____flyingstartinlife.A.the;aB.the;/C./;/D./;a26.Jimistheonlyoneofthestudentswho____inPekingUniversityforthreeyears.A.isstudyingB.arestudyingC.hasstudiedD.havestudied27.Please____yourselfwithasharppencilandarubberfortheexam.A.fillB.equipC.deliverD.take28.________childrengettingolder,theybecomemoreandmoreinterestedinthethingsaroundthem.A.WhileB.WhenC.AsD.With29.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingtoB.aregoingtoC.wasgoingtoD.weregoingto30.Afterseeingme,Tomstopped____withme,soIhadtostop___myfavoritenovel.A.talking;readingB.totalk;toreadC.talking;toreadD.totalk;reading31.Nowdaysyoungpeoplearenot_____justtoreadgoodarticles;theyhopetowritetheirownblogsontheinternet.A.contentB.generousC.confidentD.outstanding32.Somestudentsinourschoolwerecaughtcheatingintheexam,___manyareaddictedtoplayingonlinegames.A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.withwhomD.fromwhom33.---Haveyoufinishedyourwork?---No.Onethirdremainstobedone.Weneed____threedays.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others34.Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughasupermarkettopickupafewthingswhenhenoticedanoldlady_____himaround.A.followB.followedC.tobefollowingD.following35.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforseveralhours____adecision.A.theyreachedB.didtheyreachC.theyreachD.dotheyreach第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WewereonourwayhomefromHoustononeSaturdaymorning.Wedecidedto___36___atalocalgasstationtogetsomethingtodrink____37__allofuswerethirsty.Whenwewere____38___andgotbacktoourcar,wenoticedaman____39__outsidethebuilding.Youcouldtellthathewasa___40__man.Hisclotheswerewornanditlookedlikehehadgoneinandgothimselfsomething___41___todrinksinceitwascoldoutside.Hemusthavenothadenoughmoneytogetsomethingto___42___.ThatisnotsomethingI___43__verywell,becausethatisnotwhat“____44___”me.Thenadogwalkedup.Beingadoglover,Icouldtellshehadbeen___45___puppies(幼犬).ShewasterriblyinneedofsomethingtoeatandIfeltso___46__forher.Iknewifshedidn’teatsoon,sheandherpuppieswouldnot___47___it.MywifeandIsatthereand___48__her.Wenoticedthatpeoplewalkedbyanddidn’tevenpet(抚摸)____49____.Shemightnothavebeenasprettyandcleanas11\nmost,butshestill___50__better.Westilldidnotdoanything.Butsomeonedid.Thehomelessman,whoI__51__didnotbuyhimselfanythingtoeat,wentbackintothestore.Andwhathedidbrought__52___tous.Withtheonlymoneyhemayhavehad,heboughtacanofdogfoodandfedthatdog.This___53__playsagreatpartinmylife.ThatwasMother’sDayweekend.Andlotsofpeopleforgetthatsomeanimalsare__54__too.Ahomelessmanmademea___55___manthatday.HeshowedmewhatIshouldhavedone.36.A.stopB.listenC.liveD.watch37.A.unlessB.sinceC.thoughD.if38.A.freeB.safeC.pleasedD.done39.A.sleepingB.standingC.cryingD.smoking40.A.homelessB.sickC.foolishD.rude41.A.cheapB.warmC.deliciousD.sweet42.A.offerB.wearC.takeD.eat43.A.understandB.rememberC.believeD.recognize44.A.savedB.warnedC.movedD.comforted45.A.followingB.trainingC.carryingD.feeding46.A.thankfulB.goodC.badD.hungry47.A.makeB.realizeC.promiseD.have48.A.caredaboutB.lookedatC.watchedoverD.pointedto49.A.herB.himC.usD.them50.A.knewB.deservedC.achievedD.received51.A.hopedB.foundC.thoughtD.felt52.A.wordsB.newsC.giftsD.tears53.A.suggestionB.reportC.storyD.problem54.A.mothersB.friendsC.strangersD.neighbors55.A.braverB.youngerC.strongerD.better第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMyschoolhasnocafeteria(自助食堂).Studentsbringtheirownlunchesandeatintheclassroomwiththeirteachers.Atfirst,Ididn’tthinkIneededtobe“on”duringlunch,sinceitwastechnicallyafreetimeforstudents.However,Iwassurprisedtolearnthateveninaclassroomwithfewerstudents,socialsegregation(隔离)happened.Theentireclasscrowdedaroundatablejusttoavoidoneortwootherstudentssittingbythemselvesontheothersideoftheroom.Studentsrefertooneasthe“cool”oneandanotherasthe“loser”.Therewereonlythreetables.Afterwitnessingthis,Imadeanewclassroomrule.Everydayatlunch,wewouldputallthetablestogetherandeveryoneincludingmewouldsitaroundthebigtable.Studentscouldsitwherevertheywantedatthetable.Thisway,noonewasexcludedfromthegroup.11\nAtfirst,therewasmuchgrumblingatthis.Butgraduallythecomplainingstopped.Studentswhodidn’tusuallytalktoeachotherduringfreetimestartedtoshareconversations.Studentswereoccasionallyrequestedtobringsomethingforotherstotaste.Thisstartedanewtradition:weeklyfoodsharing.Inothersituations,studentsmakeunpleasantcommentsabouttheirclassmate’sfood,butnotduringtheselunches.Studentswerecarefultothankthesharer,eveniftheydidn’tliketheoffering.Manystudentstriedafoodtheyhadnevertriedbeforeandsomecookedafamilyrecipewiththeirparentsforthefirsttime.Eatingtogethergaveustheopportunitytopracticesocialgraces(社交风度).Studentslearnedtoaskaboutandrespecteachother’sfoodchoices.Theyalsogainedknowledgeabouttheirclassmates’livesandculturesbytastingeachother’sfoodandpracticingopen-mindedness.56.Atthebeginning,theauthordidn’teatintheclassroomwithhisstudentsbecausehe_____.A.wasverybusywithhisworkB.didn’twanttoeatwiththemC.wantedtoletthemfeelfreeD.neededtoeatwithotherteachers57.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheresultofthenewclassroomrule?A.StudentsgotalongbetterwitheachotherB.StudentswereagainsteatingtogetherC.StudentscouldeatmorefoodthanbeforeD.Studentslikedthefoodbroughtbyothers58.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.MynewclassroomruleB.EatingwiththestudentsC.MyunforgettableschoollifeD.TheimportanceofsharingBChildcareprogramshelpusworktowardsthefutureofourchildren,andrightfromthetimetheyarebornuntiltheygraduate.Itisourjobtolookforthebesteducationalprograms.Oneofthemostimportantthingsofagoodchildcareprogramorchilddaycareistheteachertochildratio(比率).Itmeansthateverystudentneedsacertainamountofattentioninordertogrowandlearncorrectly.It’sforthisreasonthatsmall-sizedclassinschoolsareleadingtobiggerandbetteropportunities.Withsmallerclasses,eachstudentisgivenpersonalattentionwhenitcomestotheirclasswork,theirpersonalhealthandtheirmentalgrowth.Whentherearetoomanychildreninaclass,individualsgetlostinthecrowd.Theyalwayscouldn’tgetenoughattention.Whenitcomestotheeducationalresult,theydon’tlearnwellbecausesomeareafraidtoaskquestionsinfrontofsomanypeople.Othersbecomelazyfornothavingbeenattendedbytheteacher.Someschoolsareovercrowdedthesedays.Mostchildrendon’tevengettheirbasiceducationalworkdoneinschools.Howisoneexpectedtogrowintoasuccessful,healthyadultifthebasicsarenotdone?Fortheseandseveralotherreasons,schoolswithsmallclasssizesareturningouttobeverygoodforchildren.DianaAutumnisDirectorofAnneSullivanSchool.Theexcellentteachershere11\noftenattenddifferentcoursesandworkshopstostayontopofthelatestresearchineducation,andtheschoolpaysmoreattentiontoitsinteractive(互动的)classroomsandsmall-sizedclasses.59.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,itisparents’jobto_______.A.takegoodcareoftheirchildrenB.formthechildren’sattitudestolearningC.choosetherightplacefortheirchildrentoliveinD.choosethebesteducationalconditionsfortheirchildren60.Theauthorbelievesthatchildren’seducationshouldbe_____.A.focusedB.interestingC.verystrictD.freeofcharge61.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatDianaAutumn______.A.istheauthorofthetextB.encouragesnewteachingideasinherschoolC.careslittleaboutchildren’sschooleducationD.preferscarryingoutthetraditionalteachingmethodsCInrecentyears,thenumberofblackbearsintheUShasrisen.Forestsonceclearedforfarminghavestartedtogrowbackandblackbearshavereturnedtothem.Butthebearsarefindingthattheirforesthabitathaschanged.Insteadofthickforestscoveringthousandsofacres,bearsnowhaveneighborsnearby.Roads,homes,schools,andshoppingcentershavebeenbuiltattheedgeoftheirforesthome.Andwithhumansandbearstryingtosharethesamespace,problemsarise.Blackbearsusuallyprefertoavoidpeople,buttheirnosemayleadthemintotrouble.Theirnormaldietconsistsofnuts,insects,andplants.Butgiventheopportunity,theywillgladlyhelpthemselvestowhateverisavailable.Withthegreatsenseofsmell,thebearscansniffoutatastytreat2or3milesaway.Foodleftoutinaparkorbackyardisaninvitationtodinner.Andwhileraiding(劫掠)acooler,birdfeeder,trashcan,car,orevenahome,theycandoalotofdamage.Whenthathappens,peoplegetangry.Ifanothersolutiondoesn’timmediatelyappear,theyoftenwantthebearskilled.BearAware,BearWise,andBearSmartaretryingtokeepthatfromhappening.Theywantpeopletorespectbears,norfearthem,andaresuggestingwaystoreducethechancesofbearsstoppingbyforasnack.They’reconvincingpeoplethatbyfollowingsomesimplesteps,it’spossibletolivepeacefullywithourwildneighbors.62.MoreblackbearshaveappearedintheUSbecause_______.A.forestshaveincreasedintheUSB.farmershavegrownmorefoodC.peoplestoppedkillingblackbearsD.roadswerebuiltnearertotheforests63.Welearnfromthetextthatblackbears________.A.eatdifferentfoodB.hateinsectsinforests11\nC.usuallyliveinbiggroupsD.liketosharespacewithhumans64.Theunderlinedwords“sniffout”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”A.toexpressalowopinionB.tofindsomethingbychanceC.todiscoversomethingbyitssmellD.torefusesomethinginaproudway65.Whyarepeopleangryaccordingtothethirdparagraph?A.FoodwaslefteverywhereB.BlackbearsdamagetheirthingsC.Theycan’tfindablackbearD.Peoplearenotallowedtokillbears.66.WhatisBearWise?A.AnorganizationthatprotectsbearsB.AspecialnameforblackbearsC.AkindoffoodforbearsD.AplaceintheUSDItisafindingwhichiscertaintobehotlydiscussed.Accordingtothelatestresearch,womenarebrighterthanmen.ForthefirsttimeinIQtesting,psychologistshavefoundthatfemalescoreshaverisenabovethoseofmen.SinceIQtestingbeganacenturyago,womenhavebeenasmuchasfivepointsbehind.Butthatgaphasbeennarrowinginrecentyearsandthisyearwomenhavemovedahead,accordingtoJamesFlynn,leaderoftheresearch.“Inthelast100yearstheIQscoresofbothmenandwomenhaverisenbutwomen’shaverisenfaster,”saidMr.Flynn.“Thisisaconsequenceofmodernity,whichismakingourbrainsadapt(适应)andraisingourIQ.”Onepossibleexplanationisthatwomen’sliveshavebecomemoredemandingastheymultitask(同时处理)betweenraisingafamilyanddoingajob.Anotheristhatwomenhaveaslightlyhigherpotentialintelligencethanmenandareonlynowrealizingit.Mr.Flynn,whowillpublishhisfindingsinabook,saidmoredatawasneededtoexplainthetrend.“Thefulleffectofmodernityonwomenisonlyjuststarting,”headded.HecomparedIQresultfromcountriesinwesternEuropeandfromtheUnitedStates,Canada,NewZealand,ArgentinaandEstonia.Theseshowedthatinwesternizedcountriesthegapinscoresbetweenmenandwomenhadbecomeminimal(最小).Thedataformakingcomparisonwaslimitedandcouldbecarriedoutforonlyafewcountries.ItincludedAustralia,wheremaleandfemaleIQswerefoundtobealmostthesame.InNewZealand,EstoniaandArgentina,womenscoredslightlymorethanmen.Mr.Flynnsaid,“Astheworldgetsmorecomplex,peopleareadapting.”Headded,“IsuspectthatthesametrendsarehappeninginBritain,althoughthedataistoolimitedtobetrue.”67.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?11\nA.ThehistoryofIQtestingB.ThemodernityoftheworldC.WomenovertakemeninIQtestingD.Womenarebecomingstrongerthanmen68.OnIQtestsinthepast_________.A.womenwerebrighterthanmenB.womenwereasbrightasmenC.menwerebrighterthanwomenD.menhadbeenfivepointsbehind69.Whatdoweknowabouttheresearchmentionedinthetext?A.ItwasledbyJamesFlynnB.ItsresultshavebeenpublishedC.ItsresultsrepresentthewholeworldD.Itwasstartedonehundredyearsago70.Thetextislikelytobefoundin________.A.astory-bookB.anewsreportC.apersonaldiaryD.ahistorybook第二节:(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tryingtofindoutwhoyouareseemssimpletoyou.___71___Butansweringthequestionsofhowwellyouknowyourselfisactuallyreallydifficult.___72___Imagineallthethingsyoudidandlikedwhenyouwerefiveyearsold.Itisalmostcertainthatthereisalonglistofdifferencesbetweenwhoyouwerethenandwhoyouarenow.Sohowareyougoingtofullyunderstandyourself?Luckily,therearesomegreatwaystogettoknowyourselfbetter.Oneofthebetterwaysistospendtimealonewithyourthoughts.Itdoesn’tmeanjustsittinginachair,thinking.Anythingthatgetsyouinarelaxed,butactivestateofmindwillworkwell.___73___Onceyou’reinthisstateofmind,youcanstartnoticingandquestioningyourbehaviorsandactions.___74__Ithinkeveryonehasdonesomethingatleastonceintheirlivesforwhichtheydidn’thaveareason.Itcantakesometime,butyou’llfindit.Gettingtoknowyourselfmeansunderstandingyourbehaviorandresponsesincertainsituations.___75___TheexperiencesIreceivedthroughmyfirsttripthroughAsiaprobablygavemethegreatestunderstandingofwhoIam.Howwellwouldyoudoinaspeechforhundredsofpeople?Whatwouldyoufeellikeafterawhite-waterraftingtrip?Ifyou’veneverexperiencedthese,thenyoucan’tanswerthequestions.A.Thisisthebeststatetolearnaboutyourself.B.Afterall,noonespendsmoretimearoundyouthanyou.C.It’simportanttoalwaysknowwhoyouareandwhoyouarebecoming.D.Asahumanbeing,youaregoingthroughcharacterchangesallthetime.E.That’swhyexperiencesaresogoodathelpingyouunderstandwhoyouare.11\nA.Seeyourselfnotthroughyourowneyes,butasifyouaresomeoneelse.B.Payattentiontosomethingyou’vedonebutyoucan’tfullyexplainthereasonbehind.71-75_______________________________________________第二卷（共35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastwintervacation,someofmyclassmatesdecideto travelwiththeirfriends,whileIchosetotakejob togainexperienceandearnsomemoney.Ilearnedfrommy teacherthatanearbycompanywaslookingafterstudents withgoodhandwritingtowriteaddressesonenvelope.The paywere10centperenvelope.Iwenttothecompany, feelingsurehewouldeasilyfinish300envelopesinfivehours butearnthemoney.Actually,Iwasonlyfinished200.Now,I understandwhatharditistoearnmoney.Gettingoutoftheclassroomisnecessaryforweall.第四节书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李华，你的好朋友王林在网上跟你聊天时表示他希望能进一步提高自己的英语交际能力，因此你决定给他写一封英文电子邮件，谈谈你的建议并陈述所持观点的理由。要点如下：1．扩大知识面，多了解所学语言国家概况；2．注意语言交际的趣味性；3．恰当地使用手势语。注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；2．词数：120字左右。DearWangLin,11\n___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SincerelyyoursLiHua2022-2022学年度第二学期期末考试高一年级英语试卷参考答案听力:1-5BBCBC6-10BACCB11-15BCACC16-20BABBC单选：CCADDCBDADABADB完形：ABDBABDBCDCABABCDCAD阅读：CAADABAACBACCABBDAGE改错：1.decide—decided2.takeajob3.after-for4.envelope-envelopes5.were-was6.he–I7.but-and8.was去掉9.what–how10.we-us书面表达【参考范文】DearWangLin,IagreewithyouthatitisreallyimportantforustoimproveourabilitytocommunicateinEnglish.Herearesomeofmysuggestionsonwhattodowithit.Tobeginwith,IfeelthatitwouldbebeneficialifyoulearnmoreaboutEnglish-speakingcountriessothatyoucanmakeyourselfmoreinterestedinstudyingEnglish.Inaddition,whenotherstalkaboutsomethingaboutEnglish-speakingcountries,youcanjoininandshareyourownideaswiththem.Furthermore,IfIwereyou,Iwouldtrytodevelopasenseofhumor!Thiscanhelpyouhavemorefunwhentalkingwithothers.Lastly,youmayconsiderlearningtousebodylanguageproperlyandkeepactivewhilecommunicatingwithothers.Sometimesyoumayfindithardtoexpressyourselfclearly,inwhichsituationbodylanguagecanhelpyoualot.Ihopethesemayhelpyou.Sincerelyyours11\nLiHua11
