高一英语中段考试题高一英语备课组2022.11.4第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节：听力理解每段对话播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项。听第一段对话，回答第1至第3题。（）1.Inwhichseasondoesn’ttheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.SpringB.SummerC.Winter（）2.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.GotoaparkB.TohaveapicnicC.Tofindastream（）3.Whowillpreparethefood?A.ThewomanB.ThemanC.Neitherofthespeakers听第二段对话，回答第4至第6题。（）4.Whatarethetwospeakers?A.CollegestudentsB.ArmyinstructorsC.Soldiers（）5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Theclassmeeting.B.Themilitarytraining(军训).C.Thestrictinstructors.（）6.WhichofthefollowingisFALSE?A.Theybothdidn’tcomelatetotheclassmeeting.B.Theybothfeeltired.C.Theyhaven’tfinishedtheirtraining.听第三段对话，回答第7至第9题。（）7.HowisMary?A.Sheisverywell.B.Shehasbeenillforsometime.C.Sheisbadlyill.14/14（）8.BywhomweretheflowerssenttoMary?A.Mr.Ford.B.Mary’sworkmates.C.SomeoneMarydoesn’tknow.（）9.WhowillcometoseeMarytomorrow?A.Mr.FordB.JohnC.JohnandMr.Ford听第四段对话，回答第10至第12题。（）10.WhatwasthepurposeofMrs.Whinfield’svisitstoKewGardens?A.Tolearnmoreaboutplants.B.Towriteanarticleongardens.C.Tomeetthewriterssheread.（）11.WheredidMrs.Whinfieldlivebeforeshemovedtoherpresenthome?A.DorestB.SomersetC.WestLondon（）12.WheredoesMrs.Whinfieldgetmostofherplants?A.Shegrowsthemfromseeds.B.Shegetsthemfromherfriends.C.Shebuysthemfromamarket.听第五段独白，回答第13至第15题。（）13.Whydidthefatherfeelworried?A.Hiskidcouldn’ttalk.B.Hissonwasshort.C.Hiskidhadnocourage.（）14.Whatdidthemonkthinktheboy?A.Hewashopeless.B.Hewastooshy.C.Heshouldbetrainedtobebrave.（）15.HowlongwastheboytrainedbytheBuddhistmonk?A.ThreemonthsB.Fiveweeks.C.Alongtime14/14第二节：听取信息听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为16——20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍，你将有80秒钟的作答时间。LeapDay(闰日)DevelopmentprocessDetailsThetimeoftheearthreallytakestocompleteitsorbitaroundthesun365days,5hours,48minutesand16.PeopleneededcalendarsTohelpthemknowwhento17andwhentocelebratereligiousholidays.TheancientGreeksandChineseTheyproducedcalendarsthatincluded18everynineteenyears.TheRoman’sJuliancalendarItincludedanextradayeveryfouryears.Itwasjust19longerthanthecycleoftheseasons.PopeGregorythe13thHedecidedyearsthatcouldbedividedbyfourwould20.Yearsthatendedintwozerosthatcouldnotbeevenly(均匀)dividedbyfourhundredwouldnotbeleapyears.第二部分：语言知识及应用第一节单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）21.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasekeepyourseatbeltsfasteneveniftheplane_____.A.takesoffB.hastakenoffC.istakingoffD.tookoff22.---Hestillsmokesalot,doyouknow?14/14---Yes.Thoughwe_____himtogiveitup,hestillgoesonwithit.A.persuadeB.beingpersuadedC.trytopersuadeD.suggest23.Iinsistedthatadoctor______immediately.A.hasbeensentforB.sendsforC.willbesentforD.besentfor24.Culturereferstoagrouporcommunity___wesharecommonexperiencesthatshapethewayweunderstandtheworld.A.withwhichB.thatC.whichD.what25.Thereason_heislateis_therewasabreakdownontherailway.A.why;whyB.because;thatC.that;becauseD.why;that26.Itwasnotuntilshegothome__Maryrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.before27.Wediscussedwheretogoforawholemorning,butwedecidedtostayathome_____.A.attheendB.bytheendC.intheendD.onend28.Sometimes________Englishisquitedifferentfrom_______Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writingB.spoken,writtenC.speaking,writtenD.spoken,writing29.WhenwevisitedZhangzhuangagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly________it.A.rememberB.thinkaboutC.believeD.recognize30.XiaoHongworkedharderlastyear._______,shestilldidn’tgethighgrades.A.AsaresultB.AfterallC.BythewayD.However第二节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）BeforeIlefthomeforcollege,myfathersatmedownandsharedthismemorablestorywithme.Thereisanoldstoryofaboilermakerwhowas___31__tofixahugesteamshipboilersyatemthatwasnotworkingwell.Afterhehad__32___towhattheengineerhaddescribedoftheboilerroom,helookedatthepipes,listenedtothethump(14/14重击声)oftheboilerandthe___33__ofescapingsteamforafewminutes,andfeltsomepipeswithhishands.Thenhe__33__intohisbagandtookoutasmallhammer,andtappedabrightredvalveonetime.___35__,theentiresystembegantoworkperfectly.Andthenthe__36_wenthome.Whenthesteamshipownerreceiveda__37__foronethousanddollars,he___38_thattheboilermakerhadonlybeenintheengineroomforfifteenminutesandrequestedanitemizedbill.Sotheboilermakersenthimabillthat__39__asfollowing:Fortappingthevalve:$0.50Forknowingwheretotap:$999.50"Tony,"myfathersaid,"Iwantyoutogotocollegesothatyoucangetyourdegree,butmore___40__,Iwantyoutoreturnwithaneducation.DoyouknowwhatImean?"Inodded.31.A.allowedB.forbiddenC.employedD.forced32.A.referredB.listenedC.repliedD.wrote33.A.soundB.equipmentC.pipeD.hole34.A.burstB.changedC.putD.reached35.A.BesidesB.ChieflyC.HoweverD.Immediately36.A.engineerB.boilermakerC.bossD.assistant37.A.rewardB.giftC.billD.cheque38.A.doubtedB.complainedC.ensuredD.praised39.A.readsB.servesC.passesD.runs40.A.practicalB.importantC.normalD.positive第三节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）TheUSAhasamuchbiggerpopulationthanAustralia,and41.______citiesare42.______crowdedthanAustralianones.TherearenotasmanymountainsinAustraliaas44.______theUSA.Bothcountrieshavedesertsandbeautiful44.______(beach).ButAmericahasmanymoreriversthanAustralia.ThenorthernandcentralpartsoftheUSA45.______(have)muchmoresnowinwinterthan46._______inAustraliaandgenerallythesetwoareashaveacolder47.______thanAustraliadoes.14/14Australiaisinthesouthernhemisphere(半球)anddoesn’thaveitswinteratthesametime48.______countriesinthenorthernhemisphere.Mostpeopleinthesecountries49.______thesamelanguage-----English,50.______theiraccentsareverydifferent.第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）AAmanworkedhardformanyyears.Hebuiltasmallhouse,andhadasmallbusiness.Whenhewasold,hewantedtomovetoawarmerpartofthecountry.Hehadasonandadaughter.Theybothwantedthehouseandthebusiness."Bothchildrencanworkinthebusiness,"theoldmansaidtohimself."Butthehouseistoosmallfortwofamilies.WhatcanIdo?Ilovethemboth."Hethoughtforafewdaysandthenhadanidea.So,oneSunday,afterdinnerwithhischildren,hesaidtothem,"I'llgivethehousetooneofyouwhocanfillthehousewithsomethingfromatree." Thesonwenttothewoodsandfilledbagsandbagswithleaves.Thedaughterwenttothewoodstooandfilledonesmallbagwithleaves.Sundaynightcame.Thesonbroughtinahundredbagsofleaves.Buttheyfilledonlythelivingroom.Thedaughtertookouttheleavesfromherbagandburnedthem.Thelightfromthefirefilledthehouse.51.Themanwantedtogive_______tohischildrenbeforehewenttoliveinanotherplace.A.thebighouseB.thesmallbusinessC.boththesmallhouseandthebusinessD.allthathehad52.Hissonanddaughtercould________.A.bothworkinthebusinessB.bothworkinthebusinessandliveinthehouse.C.bothliveinthehouseD.sellthebusinessandthehouseandsharethemoney53.Themanaskedhissonanddaughterto________. A.fillthehousewithsomethingfromatreeB.sellthehouseandsharethe14/14money C.repairthehouseD.buildanewhouse54.Thesontriedtofillthehousewith______butthedaughtertriedtofillthehousewith______. A.leaves,lightB.wood,leavesC.light,leavesD.leaves,wood55._______gotthehouseatlast. A.ThesonB.ThedaughterC.ThesonandthedaughterD.ThesonandhisfamilyBJennylivedinatown.HerfatherMr.Young,hadashopthereandsoldclothesinit.Theshopkeeperwasborninapoorfamilyandwasinschoolnomorethanayear.Hewasalwayssorryforitthoughhehadmuchmoneynow.Hehopedhisdaughtercouldbecomeascientist.Butthegirldidn’tlikeanythingelseexceptsinging.Sheoftenwenttotheconcerts,boughtalotofrecordsthefamouspopstarsmadeandinsistedonlisteningtothemusicwhenshewasfree.Ofcourseshewantedtobeapopstar,too.Herparentswantedtopreventher,butshedidn’tlistentothemandtheyhadtoagreetoherchoice.Theyengagedanoldmanwhowasgoodatmusicasaprivateteacher.Fiveyearspassed.Mr.YoungboughtallkindsofmusicalinstrumentsforJennyandtheyvisitedsomeplaceswherethefamoussingerswereborn.Ofcoursehespentalotofmoneyonit.Buthefoundthegirldidn’tmakeanyprogress.Atlasttheteacherdidn’tthinkthegirlcouldbecomeasingeratallandhadtotellMr.Youngaboutit.Themanbecameangryandsaid,“Whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutitearlier?MydaughterlearnednothingbutIpaidyoumonthaftermonth!”“Ithinkyoushouldthankmeforit,”saidtheteacher.“Anotherteacher,whoteachesbadly,ispaidmorethanIwas.AndIsavedmuchmoneyforyou!”56．Mr.Youngwasinschoolforashorttimebecause.A．Hisfamilywastoopoortosupporthim.14/14B．hehastohelphisparents.C．hewasweakinhislessons.D．hedidn’tlikestudyingatall57．Jennyspentmuchmoneybuyingrecordsandwenttotheconcertsinorderto.A．visitsomeplacesB．knowsomepopstarsC．becomeapopstarD．learnsinging58．Theunderlinedphrase“musicalinstruments”inthestorymeans.A．乐谱B．乐器C．乐章D．乐队59．Mr.Youngbecameangrybecause.A．hepaidalotofmoneytotheteacher.B．hisdaughterdecidedtodropmusic.C．hisdaughterspentforyearsonmusicD．theteachertaughthisdaughternothing.60．Theteacherthought.A．hehadtaughtJennyall.B．thegirlcouldbesinger.C．hewaspaidlessthanhisworkmates.D．itwaswrongforJennytostopstudyingmusic.CMissGorgerstaughtphysicsinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexplainedtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowIhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere75feetaway,listeningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason?” Tomatonceanswered,“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves.“That’severygood,”MissGorgersanswered;butthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhand,andMissGorgerssaid.“Yes,Kate.”14/14 “Idisagree,”Katesaid.“Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenit’s11o’clockhereit’sonly8o’clockinLosAngeles.”61.MissGorgerswasteachingherclass_________. A.howtotelephone B.aboutelectricity C.abouttimezone(时区) D.aboutsound62.MissGorgersraisedthisquestionbecauseshewantedtoknowwhether______. A.itwaseasytophonetoLosAngeles B.herstudentcouldhearherfrom75feetaway C.herstudentshadgraspedherlesson D.soundwaveswereslowerthanelectricity63.Tomthoughtthatelectricitywas_________. A.slowerthansoundwaves B.fasterthansoundwaves C.notsofastassoundwaves D.asfastassoundwaves64.KatethoughtTomwaswrongbecause_______.A.clocksinLosAngelesshowedadifferenttimefromthoseinNewYork B.electricitywasslowerthansoundwaves C.Tomwasnotgoodatphysicsatall D.Tom’sanswerhadnothingtodowithsoundwaves65.Whoseanswerdoyouthinkiscorrectaccordingtothelawofphysics? A.Tom’s B.Kate’s C.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorBDDoyourkidslikeplastictoys?Well,Iguessit’stimeforthemtoplaywithwoodentoys.Ihavealwayslikedkids’woodentoyssinceIwasfive.IalwaysranalongonthebackofahobbyhorsepretendingtobeacowboyfromtheWestwhenIwasalittleboy.NowI’madadandIstilllikebuyingthesetimelessnaturalwoodentoys.Theywillneverbeoutofstyle.Mydaughterhasachild’rockinghorse,andmytwosons14/14havewoodentrainsandcars.Thegreatthingabouthistypeoftoysisthattheywilllastgenerationsiftheyaretreatedkindly.Eveniftheybreak,mostofthetimetheycanberepairedusingsparepartsboughtfromwooden-toymakers,andifthepartisnottoocomplicated,youyourselfcanmakethepartfromapieceofwood.Whatiftheydobreakandcan’tberepaired?Well,atleasttheycanbedealtwithwithouthavinganybadeffectsontheenvironment.Theycanbeturnedintowoodchippingsandusedforpathwaysinthecountryorplayareasforkids.Evenifthewoodentoyisburiedasrubbish,whichisveryrarethesedays,itwillnotharmthesoilortheenvironment.Ilikealltypesofwoodentoys.Thereissuchawidevarietyofwoodentoystodayandthechoiceisgettingbiggerdaybyday.Asanalternativetoplastictoys,woodentoyscan’tbebeaten.I’msureinthenearfuturewoodwillnodoubtbecomethenumberonematerialformakingtoys,asplasticbecomesmoreandmoreexpensivebecauseifrisingoilpricesandtheenvironmentalissuesconcerningplastic.Plastictoysmightharmkids’health,too.66.Whydoestheauthorsaywoodentoysaretimeless?A.Becausewoodentoyscanberepairedeasily.B.Becausewoodentoysdonotcostmuch.C.Becausewoodentoysaregoodfortheenvironment.D.Becausewoodentoyswillneverbeoutofstyle.67.Accordingtotheauthor,woodentoyswhichcan’tberepairedwill_________.A.betakenbackbythemakers.B.needalotofmoneytodealwith.C.notharmtheenvironment.D.becollectedbycollectors.68.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat________________.A.plasticwillbeusedupsoonerorlater.B.plastictoyswillnotbeallowedtobesoldverysoon.C.woodentoyswillbecomemorepopularinthefuture.D.woodentoyswillbecomemoreandmoreexpensive.14/1469.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyplastictoyswillbelesspopularinthefuture?A.Thatplastichasbadeffectsontheenvironment.B.Thatplastictoysmightharmthehealthofchildren.C.Thatplastictoysofferchildrenfewchoices.D.Thatoilpricesaregettinghigherthanbefore.70.Wecaninferthatthispassageiswrittento_______________.A.tellusthedisadvantagesofplastictoys.B.adviseparentstobuywoodentoysinsteadofplastictoys.C.tellushowmuchtheauthorandhischildrenlikewoodentoys.D.advisetoymakerstomakewoodentoysratherthanplasticones.第四部分：单词拼写和完成句子（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）71．Sheholdsapositivea________towardseverything.72.MarycouldspeakEnglishf________afterlivinginLondonfor2years.74.Ir________Peteratonce,thoughIhadn’tseenhimfor10years.74.Itoldmydecisiontomyfather,buthed_______withit.75.Wearevery________(感激的)forwhatyouhavedoneforus.76.厌烦了看电视，我出去散步。_________________watchingTV,Iwentoutforawalk.77.我们必须充分利用我们拥有的资源。Wemust___________________________theresourceswehave.78.他下定决心要赢得比赛。He____________________winthematch.79.汤姆肯定会象往常一样准时来。Tomwillcertainlycomeontime______________.80.无论你去到哪里，记住你是中国人。Whereveryougo,____________________-thatyouareaChinese.第五部分：书面表达（15分）14/14结合所学句型，并运用部分重要词组，如joinin,havedifficultydoing,failtodo,aswellas,inorderto,too…to…,beworthdoing等，用100左右单词表达以下我的经历：我第一次参加英语演讲比赛时紧张得不知说什么。我无法集中思想，准备放弃。但是，老师的笑脸和观众的热情鼓励了我。我先整理思路，然后深呼吸以便保持冷静。虽然我没有得到名次，但我被授予一个特别勇气奖。这让我一时难以相信。这一天难道不值得庆祝吗？梅州中学高一英语中段考答题卷班级：________________姓名:__________________座号:____________________班级：________________姓名:__________________座号:____________________第一部分：听力获取信息（共五小题，每题1分）14/141617181920第二部分第三节语法填空（共10题，每小题1分）41_____________42_______________44_______________44_____________45_______________46______________47_________48__________49__________50___________第四部分：单词拼写与完成句子（每小题0.5分，共5分）71.________72._______73._________74._________75._________76._______________77.____________________________78.___________________79._______________80._________________第五部分：书面表达（满分15分）14/1414/14
